19 You have to stir the soup every five minutes or so. stirred
The soup ………………………………… every five minutes or so.
20 A baker delivered the cake for us this morning. had
We ………………………………… a baker this morning.
21 Elaine tasted the curry for me to see how hot it was. got
I ………………………………… the curry for me to see how hot it was.
22 Many people say that olive oil is good for the heart. said
Olive oil ………………………………… good for the heart.
23 Some people have said that red wine is good for the heart too. been
It ………………………………… that red wine is good for the heart too.
24 They’ve been building that new supermarket for months. construction
That new supermarket ………………………………… for months.
25 These cucumbers came from our garden! grown
These cucumbers ………………………………… our garden!
26 Why don’t you ask an electrician to fit your cooker? get
Why don’t you ………………………………… an electrician?
27 I don’t think there’s enough salt in the sauce. lacking
I think ………………………………… salt.
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Exercise 1 out of 3
Write the Past Simple forms of the verbs below.
Write one world in each gap
To try
To call
To tidy
To play
To stop
To enjoy
Exercise 2 out of 3
Choose the verbs in which the ending -Ed sounds like /t/,/d/, or /I’d/.
Choose the correct option
1.Choose verb with the sound /t/
wanted
opened
cooked
2. Choose the verb with the sound /d/.
watched
played
jumped
3. Choose the verb with the sounds /id/
carried
visited
cleaned
Exercise 3 out of 3
Complete the sentences with the correct Past Simple forms of the verbs.
Choose the correct option
Meg and Tony ……… online videos all night long.
1. watched
2. watchd
3. watchied
It …….. last Tuesday
1.snowied
2.snowed
3.snoweed
Cindy …… her phone into the river
1.dropped
2.droped
3.dropeed
I ……. the party so much
1. enjoyd
2. enjoied
3. enjoyed
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Exercise 3. Phrasal verbs. Write one word in each gap.
It just takes hard work and commitment
Entrepreneur Jane Dickson describes how she got started
I was working as an IT Manager for a small publishing company (in fact, I was standing 1) _________ for the actual manager while she was away on maternity leave) when the company was taken 2) _________ by a large multinational media organisation. It was in the depths of the recession, and initially our new owners promised to see our small company 3) _________ the hard times. Things got worse, though, and they finally backed4) _________ of their agreement. Our company closed 5) _________ We were all made redundant-it was horrible!
I wasn’t sure what I wanted to do next. I 6) _________ down several offers of work as I didn’t want to rush into anything. Then, one day, I woke up and thought: ‘I’m going to set 7) _________ my own business!’ At first it was tough. I had to 
_________ to everything myself — I was the only employee! — but I set 9) _________ it with dedication and refused to give up, whatever happened. Over the last five years, as the company’s grown, I’ve taken 10) _________ more and more staff. Dickson’s now employs over five hundred people! I set 11) _________ to be successful, and I’ve managed it. I feel very lucky, although, to be honest luck has nothing to do with it. It just takes hard work and commitment. I don’t feel satisfied yet though. We’re bringing 12) _________ new products all the time, and I want to continue doing that I also want to speed 13) _________ our production process to make it more efficient. I’m not planning to slow 14) _________ any time soon!
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1) in 2) over 3) through 4) off 5) down 6) turned 7) up see 9) for 10) on 11) on 12) in 13) up 14) down
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Education and Learning
Phrasal verbs
Catch on – understand – понимать, усваивать
Come (a)round (to) – be persuaded to change your mind (about) – менять мнение
Cross out – draw a line through something written – вычеркивать
Dawn on – if something dawns on you, you realize it for the first time – приходить в голову, осенить
Deal with – cope with, handle – иметь дело, улаживать
Drop out (of) – leave school, etc before you have finished a course – выбывать
Get at – try to express – иметь в виду, подразумевать
Get on with – continue doing – продолжать
Give in – stop making an effort to achieve something difficult – поддаваться, сдаваться
Keep up with – stay at the same level as – быть на одном уровне
Sail through – do something or deal with something very easily – успешно справиться
Set out – explain, describe or arrange something in a clear and detailed way – излагать
Think over – consider – обдумывать
- Write one word in each gap.
- Just get _____ with Exercise 1 and I’ll be back in a minute.
- My teacher says that I should sail ____ the exam, but I’m not sure.
- Dave didn’t understand what Miss Smith was getting ___, so he asked her to explain it again.
- We all tried to convince our teacher to change his mind about the school trip and he finally came ____.
- If you make a mistake, just cross it ____ with a single line.
- Belinda missed a few months of school because of illness and found it difficult to keep ____ with her classmates.
- The other kids were making fun of me, but I didn’t catch ____ until I heard them laughing.
- Complete each second sentence using the word given so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Write between two and five words in each gap.
SET
- The ideas in your essay need to be organized better.
You need to ________________________ in your essay better.
OVER
- Why don’t you consider the college’s offer for a few days and then call them?
Why don’t you __________________ for a few days and then call them?
IN
- You’ll never pass the exam if you just stop trying like that.
You’ll never pass the exam if you just ____________________ like that.
DEAL
- When he was at university, Nick just couldn’t handle all the work.
Nick just couldn’t ___________________________at university.
DAWNED
- I suddenly realized that I had left my homework at home.
It _____________________ that I had left my homework at home.
OUT
- Ed was very lonely an university and he left after only one month.
Ed __________________ after only one month because he was very lonely.
- Complete the sentences.
- It took her a while to _________ to the idea.
- I think it’s difficult to ____________ the best students in my group.
- He __________ the reasons for his decision in his report.
- I’ll _________ that problem tomorrow.
- Be quiet and __________ your work!
Keys – Ответы:
Ex. I.
- on
- through
- at
- around
- out
- up
- on
Ex. II.
- set out the ideas
- think the college’s offer over
- give in
- deal with all the work
- suddenly dawned on me
- dropped out of university
Ex. III.
- Come around
- Keep up with
- Set out
- Deal with
- Get on with
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Complete the text. Write one word in each gap. Then listen and check. — Дополните текст. Напишите одно слово в каждом промежутке. Затем слушайте и проверьте.
When he was only 15, Norman Fletcher committed a 1) robbery. He got away with ?8.25 and six packets of chewing gum. Unfortunately for him, he had robbed his local shop, so the police arrested him and he had to pay a 2) fine of ?82.50. Later on, he became a 3) shoplifter, but he was caught after he had taken a tin of beans from a supermarket. He went to court, and during the 4) trial his 5) lawyer argued that Norman needed to go on a 6) rehabilitation programme. She also said that her client was prepared to do some 7) community service. However, the judge sent him to prison for eight weeks. Brilliantly, Norman broke out of prison the day before his 9) sentence ended. He stole a car to get away, but he was stopped for 10) speeding he was going at over ninety miles per hour — and was sent back to prison. When he was released, Norman decided to become a 11) mugger. He tried to steal a handbag from an old woman, but she hit him so hard with her umbrella that he started screaming for help and he was arrested for noise 12) nuisance!
Когда ему было только 15, Норман Флетчер совершил грабеж. Он вынес 8,25 фунтов стерлингов и шесть упаковок жевательной резинки. К несчастью для него, он ограбил свой местный магазин, так что полиция арестовала его, и он должен был заплатить штраф в размере 82,50 фунтов стерлингов. Позже он стал магазинным вором, но он был пойман после того, как он взял банку бобов из супермаркета. Он пошел в суд, и в течение судебного разбирательства его адвокат утверждал, что Норман должен был пойти на программу реабилитации. Она также сказала, что ее клиент был готов выполнять общественные работы. Тем не менее, судья отправил его в тюрьму на восемь недель. Блестяще, Норман вырвались из тюрьмы за день до того, как его приговор закончился. Он украл автомобиль, чтобы уйти, но он был остановлен за превышение скорости — он ехал более чем девяносто миль в час — и был отправлен обратно в тюрьму. Когда он был освобожден, Норман решил стать грабителем. Он пытался украсть сумку у старой женщины, но она ударила его так сильно ее зонтиком, что он начал кричать о помощи, и он был арестован за шум!
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