Write from right to left in word

Several languages such as Arabic, Persian, Urdu or Hebrew are usually written from right to left. Today we will learn how to shift the writing direction in Office 2016/2019/365 from the default Left To Right (LTR) into Right To Left direction (RTL). For convenience, we are providing detailed instructions for Word and Outlook; however process is similar for other Office apps such as Excel and PowerPoint.

Set Word paragraph defaults to right to left

To ensure that your Word document default writing direction is RTL, proceed as following:

  1. Open a new Microsoft Word document.
  2. In the Home tab, locate the Paragraph section in the Ribbon.
  3. Hit the small arrow at the bottom right side of the section as shown below:
  1. The Paragraph Settings dialog will open up.
  2. In the General section, you’ll notice the Alignment combo box.
  3. Set the Alignment value to be Right.
  4. Select Right-to-left check box below.
  5. At the bottom of the dialog hit the Set as Default button.
  6. In the next dialog, select to apply this setting to all documents based on the normal.dotm template.

Word right to left writing

If you are not able to locate the RTL direction buttons in Word, proceed as following:

  • Open your Word document, click on File and select Options.
  • In the customize ribbon, click on the drop down box and select All commands.
2015-10-13 14_30_35-Word Options
  • Then search for the Left to Right and Right to Left in the options.
  • Press on New Group at the bottom and rename it as you need.
  • Add both LTR and RTL in the created group and select OK to add it in the Ribbon.

2015-10-13 14_31_35-Word Options

In Quick Access Toolbar:

  • Open your word document, click on File and select Options.
  • In the Quick Access Toolbar, click on the drop down box and select All commands.

2015-10-13 14_32_17-

  • Then search for Left to Right and Right to Left in the options.
  • Click Add and select OK to add those options in Quick access toolbar.

2015-10-13 14_33_36-Word Options

Right to left switching with Macros

Readers asked me whether there is a way to programmatically set Right to Left for specific pages / ranges and paragraphs in a Word document.

The VBA method .RtlPara allows you to set the paragraph direction for a specific selection using Macros.

Default RTL in Outlook emails

To set right-to-left as your default Outlook email text direction, proceed as following:

  1. In the Outlook ribbon , hit the New Email button to open a new email item.
  2. Navigate to the Format Text tab.
  3. In the Paragraph Ribbon header, hit the small arrow at the bottom right side.
  4. The Paragraph settings dialog opens up.
  5. In the Alignment combo box, select Right.
  6. Then pick right-to-left as the email document Direction.
  7. Hit the Set as default button and apply all changes to all email items created off the normalemail.dotm template.

Note: While writing this tutorial, i have noticed that the Format Text Ribbon (including the Paragraph section) buttons are disabled by default. If so, just click your email item body and the Ribbon will be enabled.

Enable RTL buttons in Outlook

  • Open your Outlook 365 and Click on New mail in the Home ribbon.
  • Now in the opened compose mail dialog box, click on File and select Options.
  • In the Customize Ribbon, click on the drop down box and select All commands.

2015-10-13 14_40_25-Outlook Options

  • Search for Left to Right and Right to Left options.
  • Press on New Group at the bottom and rename it as you need.
  • Add both LTR and RTL in the created group and select OK to add it to the ribbon.

2015-10-13 14_41_01-Outlook Options

In Quick Access Toolbar:

  • In your Outlook then hit New mail in the Home ribbon.
  • In the dialog box of compose mail, click on File and select Options.
  • In the Quick Access Toolbar, click on the drop down box and select All commands.

2015-10-13 14_41_20-

  • Search for Left to Right and Right to Left options.
  • Click Add and select OK to add it in Quick Access Toolbar.

2015-10-13 14_41_50-Outlook Options

  • Hit either LTR to write from Left to Right and RTL to write from Right to Left in both Quick Access Toolbar and Customize ribbon.

Excel for Microsoft 365 Word for Microsoft 365 Outlook for Microsoft 365 PowerPoint for Microsoft 365 Access for Microsoft 365 Publisher for Microsoft 365 Excel 2021 Word 2021 Outlook 2021 PowerPoint 2021 Access 2021 Project Standard 2021 Publisher 2021 Visio Standard 2021 OneNote 2021 Excel 2019 Word 2019 Outlook 2019 PowerPoint 2019 Access 2019 Project Standard 2019 Publisher 2019 Visio Standard 2019 Excel 2016 Word 2016 Outlook 2016 PowerPoint 2016 Access 2016 OneNote 2016 Project Standard 2016 Publisher 2016 Visio Standard 2016 Office 2016 Excel 2013 Word 2013 Outlook 2013 PowerPoint 2013 Access 2013 OneNote 2013 Project Professional 2013 Project Standard 2013 Publisher 2013 Visio Professional 2013 Visio 2013 Excel 2010 Word 2010 Outlook 2010 PowerPoint 2010 Access 2010 OneNote 2010 Project 2010 Project Standard 2010 Publisher 2010 Visio 2010 Visio Standard 2010 Office 2010 More…Less

Microsoft 365 supports right-to-left functionality and features for languages that work in a right-to-left (or a combined right-to-left, left-to-right) environment for entering, editing, and displaying text. In this context, «right-to-left languages» refers to any writing system that is written from right to left and includes languages that require contextual shaping, such as Arabic, and languages that do not. You can change your display to show the menus and buttons right-to-left and/or change individual files so their contents read from right to left.

To compose in a right-to-left language you will want to enable the Windows keyboard language for the right-to-left language that you want to use. See add an input language in Windows and enable the keyboard layout for the right-to-left language.

Click a heading below for more information

Depending on how you prefer to customize your computer, you can use one language for your display (menus, dialog boxes, and wizards), and type in a different language as needed. If you want to both type in a right-to-left language and see the menus and online Help in that language, you can set the Microsoft 365 display to that language preference. For more information, see Change the language of Microsoft Office.

Note: If you’d like to see a short video on how to do this, here’s a video at YouTube that a member of the community created showing how it’s done. Change Language Office 2016.

Several right-to-left features in Microsoft 365 programs use the display language to determine the screen layout direction and the alignment of text within dialog boxes. When you specify a right-to-left user display language in the Set the Office Language Preferences dialog box, the layout of menus, dialog boxes, and wizards are right to left, but the Microsoft Windows settings remain left to right.

For example, when Arabic is selected as the display language in Microsoft 365 you see the following display:

Arabic user interface language

The menus are displayed right to left. If the Windows display language is still set to English, the title bar remains in English and the Close, Minimize, and Maximize buttons remain in the upper-right corner as they do in a left-to-right interface. If the Windows display language is set up for a right-to-left language, the language in the title bar would also be translated, and the Close, Minimize, and Maximize buttons would be in the upper-left corner.

If you work primarily in a left-to-right language but sometimes need to insert text in a right-to-left language, you can select your left-to-right language (such as English) for your display language and type in the right-to-left language in most of the Microsoft 365 programs when you want to. To do this, Set right-to-left text, bullets, and numbering for the editing area and enable the keyboard layout.

You can change the text direction from within a Microsoft 365 program by choosing the Right-to-left paragraph button in the Paragraph group on the Home tab (this only appears if you have a right-to-left language enabled). Even after changing your display to appear in a right-to-left language, you must have the appropriate keyboard language enabled to enter text in that language.

If your usual display language is English but you want to change it to an Arabic dialect, do the following:

  1. Open an Microsoft 365 program file, such as a Word document.

  2. On the File tab, choose Options > Language.

  3. In the Set the Office Language Preferences dialog box, in the Editing Language list, choose the Arabic dialect you want, and then choose Add.

  4. In the Choose Editing Languages table, make sure the newly added Arabic dialect is highlighted and then choose Set as Default.

    Important: When you set the newly assigned editing language as the default, it becomes the default for all your Microsoft 365 programs.

To type using a particular language’s native keyboard, you must add the appropriate keyboard layout. For instruction on how to add an additional keyboard language see Change the language of Microsoft Office.

After adding a keyboard layout for another language, a language indicator (called the «Language bar») appears on the taskbar, next to the clock, and displays the current keyboard language. For example, in Windows 10, the language indicator for Hebrew is The Windows 10 Language Bar, showing that the currently selected keyboard language is Hebrew..

Note: The Language bar appears automatically after adding a keyboard for at least one language in addition to English in the Text Services and Input Languages dialog box in Microsoft Windows.

To change the current keyboard language click the Language bar and select the language you want, or press ALT + SHIFT to toggle thru the list of installed keyboards.

If you only want to enter a little text in another language and don’t want to switch your keyboard, you can use the Character Map, one of the Accessories in Microsoft Windows. You can choose a character from one of the right-to-left or left-to-right language font pages, copy it to the Clipboard, and then insert the character in your document. For more information about how to use the Character Map to enter text, see Using special characters (Character Map).

Depending on which languages you need, you may also be able to enter small amounts of text by using the Symbol gallery, see Insert a check mark or other symbol.

When both left-to-right and right-to-left languages are enabled, the Left-to-right and Right-to-left paragraph buttons are enabled on the ribbon in most of the Microsoft 365 programs. When you click these buttons, you can change the direction of text when entering and justifying text.

Note: In Microsoft OneNote, the Left-to-right and Right-to-left buttons are available by clicking the Paragraph Alignment arrow.

Text in a cell or field can be left-aligned, center-aligned, or right-aligned. In some programs, such as Access and Excel, text can also have Context text direction.

When text has Context text direction, text and numbers are aligned according to the language of the first character entered — for example, text in the cell or field is right-aligned if the first character is in a right-to-left language, and left-aligned if the first character is in a left-to-right language. You can override Context text direction and switch to Left, Center, or Right text direction for individual objects.

Many right-to-left or combined right-to-left and left-to-right programs apply context rules that control text direction and the reading order of text. Boxes, lists, and other elements control the context rules for the text that they contain.

The context rules for the reading order and text direction are as follows:

  • If the first strong character is left-to-right, the reading order is also left-to-right, and the text is left-aligned.

  • If the first strong character is right-to-left, the reading order is also right-to-left, and the text is right-aligned.

  • If only neutral characters are typed, both the reading order and the direction follow the paragraph direction (which can be either left-to-right or right-to-left) until the first strong character is typed.

Any time you change the first strong character from a left-to-right language to a right-to-left language (or vice versa), both the reading order and the text direction change accordingly.

In Word and other word-processing programs, you can select, find, and replace individual diacritics and individual Arabic characters regardless of whether they are ligated. Each ligature and diacritic is managed as a discrete unit of a right-to-left language word.

The following example shows selecting an Arabic word that has a three-character ligature (as each character is selected).

Indic languages, such as Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Tamil, and Telugu, might not be compatible with every search option in Microsoft Office. For example, the Match case and Find whole words only options do not work for scripts in these languages. However, these options can still be used to find matching Latin characters in the same document.

Right-to-left languages

Find-and-replace features search text in the order in which the text is entered in the Search box, instead of the order in which it is displayed. Therefore, you can search for strings of right-to-left text, regardless of the direction of the paragraph. You can also search for matches of characters with or without kashidas (Arabic only), Alef Hamzas (Arabic only), or diacritics, such as the Hebrew niqqud. For a list of ASCII and Unicode character codes, see Insert ASCII or Unicode Latin-based symbols and characters.

Indic languages

Indic languages, such as Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Tamil, and Telugu, might not be compatible with every search option in Microsoft Office. For example, the Match case and Find whole words only options do not work for scripts in these languages. However, these options can still be used to find matching Latin characters in the same document.

Southeast Asian languages

Southeast Asian languages, such as Thai and Vietnamese, might not be compatible with every search option in Microsoft Office. For example, the Match case and Find whole words only options do not work for Southeast Asian characters. However, these options can still be used to find matching Latin characters in the same document.

See Also

Check spelling and grammar in a different language

Change the language of Microsoft Office

Need more help?

How to Set Text Direction in Microsoft Word

99.9% of the time in English language writing, sentences start on the left hand side of the page. This is simply how we do things. But not every language uses this convention.

In Hebrew and Arabic, for instance, sentences begin at the right hand side of the page. Versions of Microsoft Word designed for these languages therefore default to right-to-left.

Whichever version of Word you’re using, though, you can adjust the text direction to suit your particular needs.

Writing in a Right-to-Left Language

If you need to write in a language that reads from right to left and your version of Word doesn’t support this, you will have to install the necessary language and keyboard settings.

If both left-to-right and right-to-left languages are enabled in a document, the ‘LTR’ and ‘RTL’ buttons should appear in the ‘Paragraph’ section of the ‘Home’ tab.

Changing the Text Direction

Even if you’re not writing in a right-to-left language, you may need to change the text direction if you’re using a version of Word where right-to-left is the default or if you’re editing a document written using this format.

In these cases, with Word 2010 or later on a Windows computer, your simplest option is to add buttons to the Quick Access Toolbar. To do this:

You can now use these buttons to set the text direction for all (or part) of a document.

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Alternatively, you can also add these buttons to the main ribbon on Microsoft Word by right clicking on the ribbon and selecting ‘Customize the Ribbon’.

This opens a menu similar to the one used to customize the Quick Access Toolbar. The main difference is that you need to create a new ‘Group’ under one of the main tabs so that the commands have somewhere to appear.

Microsoft Hates Mac Computers

It’s a melodramatic subtitle, we’ll grant you, but it’s the only explanation for why Microsoft Word on the Mac has only recently added support for right-to-left languages.

If you want to change the text direction from right-to-left to left-to-right in older versions of Word on an Apple computer, you’ll need to cheat using this workaround:

  • Copy and paste your text into Pages, where it will default to left-to-right
  • Copy and paste your reformatted text back into Word

You can also change the text direction from left-to-right to right-to-left using this method if you have an appropriate right-to-left script installed on Pages.

The text direction should then match the settings you chose in Pages (or other compatible program). If not, it might be time to get a PC instead.

Especially if your Mac is this old [Photo: w:User:Grm wnr/Wikimedia]

Word left-to-right/right-to-left handling (LTR/RTL) works on two levels: the paragraph level, which can be controlled by right-clicking on the paragraph and choosing the appropriate direction (right-to-left, or left-to-right); and the run level.

Consider the following sequence of letters:

ABCD

This is an example of an LTR run. If we are using an RTL language, even though the sequence of letters is the same order, the text should be displayed in reverse, as a RTL run.

Actual order: ABCD
Visual order: DCBA

When we add netural characters — characters that don’t have rules about whether they are displayed as LTR or RTL — the run direction cannot be determined based on the characters themselves; we have to explicitly define the direction of the run:

(assumes LTR paragraph direction)
Actual order:    ABCD0123
LTR run:         ABCD0123
partial RTL run: DCBA0123
full RTL run:    3210DCBA

When typing, there is no need for you to set the run direction; Word sets the run direction of a given neutral character based on the direction of the current language you are typing in.

In older versions of Word (<=2003), I didn’t find any way to do this through the UI, only through the VBA editor.

  1. Select the text you want to change
  2. Press ALT+F11 to open the VBA programming environment
  3. Click on the Immediate pane; or if it’s not visible, press CTRL+G
  4. Type Selection.LtrRun and press ENTER

Note: To set the run to RTL, type Selection.RtlRun

In Word 2010, you can customize the ribbon by adding the commands LtrRun and RtlRun to set the LTR/RTL run direction.

Release Date: November 7, 2018
Category: Writing Tools
Author: Amanda W., Ph.D.

Many versions of Word allow users to enter text in right-to-left format to accommodate other languages.
Most of these change the formatting to left-to-right text direction when users select English for the text language.
However, a few versions have bugs in this process and the formatting remains right to left, such as the Arabic versions of Word.
If you receive a document originally written in one of these versions, the cursor, text direction, and/or punctuation will behave abnormally.

Example Document

Here, we describe 1) how to fix this problem in a selected segment of text and 2) how to set all new comments to run in the correct direction.
The information in this guide was compiled from instructions for the 2010, 2013, and 2016 versions of Word, so these instructions should be accurate for those versions, but might not work with older versions.

Changing right-to-left to left-to-right formatting

To do this, we will add two buttons to our Quick Toolbar.
These will stay in Word as long as it is installed on your computer, so you can use them whenever you encounter this problem.

  1. In the Quick Access Toolbar at the top left of the screen (where the save and undo buttons are), click the arrow at the right side and select “More Commands”.
  2. Under «Choose commands from:» select «All Commands.»
  3. Find «Left-to-Right Text Direction» in the alphabetical list and click «Add>>».
  4. Find «Ltr Run» and click «Add>>».
  5. Click «OK» to close the window.
  6. You should now have two new buttons in the Quick Access toolbar at the top left of your screen: the Left-to-Right Text Direction button, which looks like an arrow and a paragraph symbol, and the Ltr Run button, which looks like an open, gray, or green circle depending on your version of Word.
  7. Select the text that needs to be fixed, or select all text in the document by pressing Ctrl-A.
  8. Click both the Left-to-Right Text Direction and Ltr Run buttons (it doesn’t matter which you click first).

Text Direction
Ltr Run

Text should now run left to right as we expect in English writing.
If the text is suddenly right justified, meaning that it all lines up along the right margin, don’t worry – that means the author of the original document was trying to get around the bug and make the text look normal.
Just select the text and click “Left Align” in the “Paragraph” section under the “Home” tab.

Example Comment

Setting comments to default to left-to-right text

If you are providing feedback on this document, you will likely need to add comments to the document.
Although the directions above are effective in comments, it can get very annoying to click your two Quick Access buttons every time you need to write a new comment.
Luckily, we can set Word to use the correct formatting for all future comments.

  1. If there are no comments, write one and fix it using the directions above.
  2. In a properly formatted comment, click somewhere in the comment text that doesn’t have any special formatting (no italic, bold, superscript, etc.).
  3. Go to «Home» tab and click the tiny arrow in the bottom right corner of the “Styles” section.
  4. Click “Options…”
  5. Change “Select how list is sorted:” to “Alphabetical”.
  6. Change «Select styles to show:» to «All styles.»
  7. Find «Comment Text» in the list and click it if it’s not already selected.

    • If there are no styles in the list and it’s just a blank white box, click the «Style Inspector» button at the bottom (the one in the middle with a magnifying glass), and the first item in the smaller box that pops up should be “Comment Text.” You’ll follow the next steps within that box.
    • If clicking “Comment Text” changes the comment back to right-to-left formatting, select all the text in that comment and click your two new Quick Access buttons again.
  8. Hover your mouse over «Comment Text» and click the drop-down arrow that appears.
  9. Click «Update Comment Text to Match Selection.»
  10. Close all open style boxes.

Try adding new comments; the text should run left to right.
This will save a bit of time and a lot of frustration.
It will need to be done for each document in which you encounter this issue, but once you’ve done it, that style information should stay with the document even if you send it to someone else.

Keywords: Microsoft Word, Microsoft Office, Text Direction, Editing, Comments

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Enter the text into the textbox and click on the “Format” tab. Now right-click on the “Rotate” option to get the dropdown list. Select your desired option to rotate or flip the text.

Contents

  • 1 How do you flip text in Microsoft Word 2013?
  • 2 Can you flip text in Word?
  • 3 How do I mirror flip text in Word?
  • 4 How do I mirror an image in Word 2013?
  • 5 How do I mirror text in Word 2012?
  • 6 How do I change text from right to left in Word?
  • 7 How do you reverse a list in Word?
  • 8 What is a reverse text?
  • 9 How do I flip text upside down without text box?
  • 10 How do you do mirror writing?
  • 11 How do I mirror text in pages?
  • 12 How do I flip an image?
  • 13 How do I mirror text in Word for Mac?
  • 14 What is mirror writing called?
  • 15 How do I change text from right to left?
  • 16 How do I change my typing from right to left?
  • 17 How do I get rid of left to right text?
  • 18 Can you write backwards?
  • 19 Why is Microsoft Word typing backwards?
  • 20 How do I fix my text backwards?

How do you flip text in Microsoft Word 2013?

reverse text in word 2013

  1. Select the text box.
  2. Right-click on the edge and choose Format Shape.
  3. In the dialog or task pane, select 3-D Rotation.
  4. Set X Rotation to 180°.

Can you flip text in Word?

Word can’t flip text directly, but it can flip text in a text box. First, insert a text box – it’s on the Insert tab in the Text group. Then, enter the text you want to flip and format it accordingly.Click OK, and Word flips the text in the text box, producing a mirror image.

How do I mirror flip text in Word?

Reverse or mirror text

  1. Insert a text box in your document by clicking Insert > Text Box, and then type and format your text. For more details, see Add, copy, or delete a text box.
  2. Right-click the box and click Format Shape.
  3. In the Format Shape pane, click Effects.
  4. Under 3-D Rotation, in the X Rotation box, enter 180.

How do I mirror an image in Word 2013?

Flip an object

  1. Click the object that you want to rotate.
  2. Under Drawing Tools (or Picture Tools if you’re rotating a picture), on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Rotate, and then: To turn an object upside-down, click Flip Vertical. To create a mirror image of the object, click Flip Horizontal.

How do I mirror text in Word 2012?

How to Reverse or Mirror Text in Microsoft Word

  1. To insert a text or even a single letter, go to Insert > Text Box.
  2. With the box selected, right-click the box and click Format Shape.
  3. The Format Shape panel is displayed on the right.
  4. Under 3-D Rotation, in the X Rotation box, enter “180 degrees” to mirror the text.

How do I change text from right to left in Word?

You can change the text direction from within a Microsoft Office program by choosing the Right-to-left paragraph button in the Paragraph group on the Home tab (this only appears if you have a right-to-left language enabled).

How do you reverse a list in Word?

Click the “Sort” button in the Paragraph section. On the Sort dialog box under Sort by, make sure “Column 1” is selected from the drop-down list and the “Descending” option is selected on the right. Click “OK”. The rows in the table are reversed, as shown below.

What is a reverse text?

A printing process where light coloured text is printed onto a dark background.

How do I flip text upside down without text box?

Select one of the following:

  1. Select More Rotation Options. Enter the amount that you want to rotate the object in the Rotation box.
  2. Select Rotate Right 90° to rotate the object 90 degrees to the right. Select Rotate Left 90° to rotate the object 90 degrees to the left.

How do you do mirror writing?

Hold a pencil in each hand. Simultaneously, write backwards with the usual writing hand while writing forwards with the opposite hand. Having the one hand mirror the other hand’s action may help the brain coordinate the movements.

How do I mirror text in pages?

Select a shape, text box, or image. In the Arrange pane of the Format inspector, click a Flip button to flip an object vertically or horizontally.

How do I flip an image?

With the image open in the editor, switch to the “Tools” tab in the bottom bar. A bunch of photo editing tools will appear. The one that we want is “Rotate.” Now tap the flip icon in the bottom bar.

How do I mirror text in Word for Mac?

Rotate text on MAC OSX

  1. In your MAC, go ahead and open Microsoft Word.
  2. Navigate to your document.
  3. Hit Insert, the select Word Art.
  4. Type your text.
  5. Hit the Shape Format tab.
  6. Select Format Pane.
  7. Now, select Text Options.
  8. Then in the middle tab select the 3D – Rotation tab, set the X Rotation to 180 degrees to mirror your text.

What is mirror writing called?

Mirror-writing is the production of letters, words or sentences in reverse direction, so that they look normal when viewed in a mirror.Since Western scripts typically run from left to right, this reversed form is also known as levography (Critchley, 1928) or sinistrad writing (Streifler & Hofman, 1976).

How do I change text from right to left?

Select the text that needs to be fixed, or select all text in the document by pressing Ctrl-A. Click both the Left-to-Right Text Direction and Ltr Run buttons (it doesn’t matter which you click first).

How do I change my typing from right to left?

In most Windows programs (including MS Word, Internet Explorer, and Notepad), you can use the following shortcuts to switch direction:

  1. For right-to-left, press: Ctrl + Right. Shift.
  2. For left-to-right, press: Ctrl + Left. Shift.

How do I get rid of left to right text?

To switch between RTL (Right-To-Left) and LTR (Left-To-Right) text directions, you need to click Ctrl + Shift : Ctrl + Left Shift for LTR .

Can you write backwards?

Mirror writing is an unusual script, in which the writing runs in the opposite direction to normal, with individual letters reversed, so that it is most easily read using a mirror.The reasons why left‐handed writing is mirrored, and the factors that tend to inhibit mirroring, are outlined.

Why is Microsoft Word typing backwards?

Change your keyboard typing direction
Sometimes, if your keyboard is typing backward, it may mean that you might’ve accidentally changed this setting. For right-to-left typing, press CTRL + right SHIFT. For left-to-right typing, press CTRL + left SHIFT.

How do I fix my text backwards?

Fix 3: Reset your keyboard settings

  1. For Left to Right Typing: Ctrl + Left Shift.
  2. For Right to Leftt Typing: Ctrl + Right Shift.

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If you are planning to arrange all the data in tables on a single page in Word, you can fall short of space. The best idea then is to rotate text inside the document. Rotating text ensures you have as narrow as possible rows in a table. See how to go about and change text direction in Microsoft Word.

Change text direction

Change Text Direction by rotating texts in Microsoft Word

In Microsoft Word, you can change text direction in Word from right to left. You can rotate text, change margins of text boxes and shapes for optimal spacing, or resize shapes for a better text fit by following these steps:

  1. Launch Microsoft Word
  2. Go to Insert tab
  3. Create Text boxes
  4. Select Text Direction
  5. Changing the text direction

The texts in Word can be positioned horizontally or vertically and can appear on one line or wrap to multiple lines.

Create Textboxes

Open Word and go to ‘Insert’ tab.

Change Text Direction by rotating texts in Microsoft Word

Under ‘Text’ section, press ‘Text Box’ drop-down arrow, select ‘Draw Horizontal Text Box’.

Similarly include other text boxes in a horizontal orientation.

Here, when you cannot include more horizontal text boxes but still have some data left to be included, change the text direction of previous box in the following way.

Select Text Direction

Select the box containing the text you want to change direction.

Choose ‘Layout’ tab from the Ribbon menu.

Under ‘Page Setup’ section, go to ‘Text Direction’. Press the down-arrow and select ‘Rotate all text 90’ under ‘Text Direction Options’.

Change text direction

To position the box more accurately use the handle to rotate the box.

Now, you have created additional space to include text, you can insert one more box and include all the relevant data therein.

If required, you can also change the text alignment in the boxes. For instance, you can align the text to the center, to the left, to the right, to the bottom, or to the top. To do so, go to ‘Arrange’ section under ‘Layout’ tab, choose ‘Position’ > ‘More Layout Options’.

Then, under Vertical alignment click the down arrow and select Inside, Outside, center, bottom or the alignment you want to use.

I trust you can get this working smoothly.

Ezoic

A post-graduate in Biotechnology, Hemant switched gears to writing about Microsoft technologies and has been a contributor to TheWindowsClub since then. When he is not working, you can usually find him out traveling to different places or indulging himself in binge-watching.

There may be times when you want to change the direction of text in Word. This is easily done using text boxes or shapes or using cells in a table. We will show you both methods for changing the direction of text.

Change the Direction of Text in a Text Box or Shape

To change the direction of text using a text box or shape, insert a text box using the Text Box tool in the Text section of the Insert tab or a shape using the Shapes tool in the Illustrations section of the Insert tab. Enter text into the text box or shape. Make sure the text box or shape is selected and click the Format tab under Drawing Tools.

In the Text section of the Format tab, click Text Direction and select an option to rotate the text. Symbols next to the options show you how the text will display after applying each option.

The text is rotated and the text box is reshaped accordingly.

You can also select Text Direction Options from the Text Direction drop-down menu to rotate text.

Select an Orientation on the Text Direction dialog box. A Preview displays on the right side of the dialog box. Click OK to accept your selection.

Change the Direction of Text in Table Cells

You can also change the direction of text in one or more table cells. To do so, select the cells for which you want to change the text direction and click the Layout tab under Table Tools.

Click Text Direction in the Alignment section of the Layout tab.

Each time you click Text Direction, a different direction is applied. Keep clicking the button until the desired direction is applied.

You can also right click on the selected text in the table cells and select Text Direction from the popup menu to change text direction in a table.

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An easy-to-follow guide on changing the direction of text in Microsoft Word


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  • Rotating Text
  • |

  • Making Text Vertical
  • |

  • Mirroring Text
  • |

  • Changing Paper Orientation

Do you want to type vertically in word? You can create vertical text by creating a textbox and adjusting its settings to set the position. You can change the text’s direction, rotate it, and mirror it. You could also change the document’s orientation from portrait to landscape mode. This wikiHow will show you how to write vertically in word on your Windows or Mac computer.

Things You Should Know

  • Create a textbox with your text. Click «Shape Format» → «Text Direction» → «Rotate all text 90°».
  • To make text vertical, drag the right-center circle of your textbox towards the left.
  • To mirror text, right-click the textbox, then «Format Shape». Click «Effects», then input «180» into the X or Y Rotation field.
  1. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 1

    1

  2. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 2

    2

    Create a textbox. To do this, click the Insert tab in the top toolbar, then click the Text Box icon in the Text section. You can select Simple Text Box from the presets.

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  3. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 3

    3

    Insert your text. Input the text you want to edit. You can copy and paste from another program into Microsoft Word.

    • Make sure the textbox is still selected.
  4. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 4

    4

    Click Shape Format. You can find this at the top toolbar, next to Help. Alternatively, double-click the edge of the textbox to be quickly redirected.

  5. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 5

    5

    Click Text Direction. This will be in the Text section.

    • A drop-down menu will open.
  6. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 6

    6

    Select Rotate all text 90°. You can also select Rotate all text 270° if you want the top of the words to face the left side.

    • Your text will be rotated.
    • You can continue to edit your text in the textbox. The words will type in the direction set.
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  1. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 7

    1

    Open a project in Microsoft Word. This looks like a W on top of a blue square. Microsoft Word is available to install for Windows and Mac.

    • You must have a subscription to use Office 365.
  2. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 8

    2

    Create a textbox. To do this, click the Insert tab in the top toolbar, then click the Text Box icon in the Text section. You can select Simple Text Box from the presets.

  3. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 9

    3

    Insert your text. Input the text you want to edit. You can copy and paste from another program into Microsoft Word.

    • Make sure the textbox is still selected.
  4. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 10

    4

    Click and drag the center circle on the right towards the left. With the textbox selected, you’ll see four circles at each point of the text box and one circle between each corner. Use the middle circle on the left side.

    • As you drag the text box towards the left, it will become smaller. The text inside will adjust to fit the size of the box in vertical format.
    • Make sure not to drag past the point of the left line. This could result in the words returning to their normal positions.
  5. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 11

    5

    Remove the textbox lines (optional). If you want to remove the lines around the text, double-click the textbox to return to the Shape Format tab.

    • Click Shape Outline, then select No Outline from the drop-down menu.
    • The textbox lines will be hidden. Be sure to save your document if you need to return to it later.
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  1. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 12

    1

    Open a project in Microsoft Word. This looks like a W on top of a blue square. Microsoft Word is available to install for Windows and Mac.

    • You must have a subscription to use Office 365.
  2. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 13

    2

    Create a text box. To do this, click the Insert tab in the top toolbar, then click the Text Box icon in the Text section. You can select Simple Text Box from the presets.

  3. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 14

    3

    Insert your text. Input the text you want to edit. You can copy and paste from another program into Microsoft Word.

    • Make sure the textbox is still selected.
  4. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 15

    4

    Right-click the textbox. A drop-down menu will open.

  5. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 16

    5

    Click Format Shape…. This will be at the very bottom of the menu.

    • A panel will open on the right side.
    • If you don’t see this option, make sure the textbox is selected, not the text.
  6. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 17

    6

    Click the «Effects» icon. This looks like a pentagon, next to the paint bucket icon.

  7. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 18

    7

    Enter 180 in the X or Y field. If you want your text to be mirrored left-right, enter 180 into the X Rotation field. If you want your text to be mirrored up-down, enter 180 into the Y Rotation field.

    • The changes will take effect immediately.
  8. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 19

    8

    Remove the textbox lines (optional). If you want to remove the lines around the text, double-click the textbox to return to the Shape Format tab.

    • Click Shape Outline, then select No Outline from the drop-down menu.
    • The textbox lines will be hidden. You can print your document if needed.
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  1. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 20

    1

    Open a project in Microsoft Word. This looks like a W on top of a blue square. Microsoft Word is available to install for Windows and Mac.

    • You must have a subscription to use Office 365.
    • Use this method if you want to change your paper orientation from portrait to landscape.
  2. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 21

    2

    Click Layout. This will be in the top toolbar, between Design and References.

  3. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 22

    3

    Click Orientation. You can find this at the top, next to Margins.

    • A drop-down menu will open.
  4. Image titled Change the Orientation of Text in Microsoft Word Step 23

    4

    Click Landscape. Your Microsoft Word document will change to landscape orientation.

    • If you change back to portrait mode after inputting text, the text will follow the portrait mode orientation. It will not save in its landscape position.
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About This Article

Article SummaryX

1. Click Insert.
2. Click Text.
3. Click Text Box.
4. Click Draw Text Box.
5. Click and drag a text box.
6. Type text into the box.
7. Hover the mouse over the box outline.
8. Click the rotation icon and drag in any direction.

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