Synonym: attention, charge, concern, custody, keeping, protection, supervision, thought, worry. Antonym: ease, easiness. Similar words: car, card, cart, scare, care for, scary, carve, by car. Meaning: [keə] 
n. 1. the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something 2. judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger 3. an anxious feeling 4. a cause for feeling concern 5. attention and management implying responsibility for safety 6. activity involved in maintaining something in good working order. v. 1. feel concern or interest 2. provide care for 3. prefer or wish to do something 4. be in charge of, act on, or dispose of 5. be concerned with.
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1. Care and diligence bring luck.
2. When the fox preaches, take care of your geese. 
3. Riches bring care and fear.
4. Pains to get, care to keep, fear to lose.
5. For a lost thing care nothing.
6. Riches are gotten with pain, kept with care, and lost with grief.
7. Little wealth, little care.
8. To care for wisdom and truth and the improvement of the soul is far better than to seek money and honour and reputation.
9. A pound of care will not pay an ounce of debt.
10. Take care of the pence and the pounds will take care of themselves.
11. If I take care of my character,(http://sentencedict.com/care.html) my reputation will take care of itself.
12. Take care of the sense, and the sounds will take care of themselves.
13. Care killed the cat.
14. Want of care does us more damage than want of knowledge.
15. A certain amount of care or pain or trouble is necessary for every man at all times.A ship without a ballast is unstable and will not go straight.
16. Take care of small sums and the large will take care of themselves.
17. Wise care begets care.
18. Care brings grey hair.
19. What does the moon care if the dogs bark at her?
20. What you dislike in another, take care to correct in yourself.
21. Care will Luanxiang, don’t care just won’t think.
22. I don’t care what they say.
23. No, I have other business to take care of.
24. I do care. Truly, I do!
25. My weakness is that I care too much.
26. I entrusted the child to your care.
27. Cross with care at the traffic lights.
28. Slowly that really care for another often hurt myself.
29. As a modern parent, I know that it’s not how much you give children those counts, it’s the love and attention you shower on them.A caring attitude can not only save you a small fortune, but also even make you feel good about being tight-fisted and offering more care than presents.
30. It is said that a cat hath nine lives, yet care would wear them all out.
More similar words: car, card, cart, scare, care for, scary, carve, by car, care of, scared, carry, cargo, carry out, carrot, cartoon, carpet, carbon, carry off, carry on, don’t care, take care, care about, carrier, take care of, carpe diem, carcinomas, carry through, carbohydrate.
Noun
She used care in selecting a doctor for her son.
The children have inadequate medical care and little formal education.
We need to provide poor people with better dental care.
She wrote a book about car care.
With proper care, the machine should last a decade or more.
She is an expert on skin care.
She knows a lot about the care and feeding of horses.
She looks as if all the cares of the world are on her shoulders.
Verb
He doesn’t care if he gets fired.
I care what happens to her.
On Valentine’s Day, send her flowers to show that you care.
I didn’t know you cared.
I wouldn’t care to be in your shoes right now.
I’m going for a walk. Would you care to join me?
He’ll show the photos to anyone who cares to see them.
More factors influenced her decision than she cares to admit.
See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Clients of ample means are able to pay for in-home or residential facility care that can easily cost $10,000 to $15,000 a month.
—
Steve Lopez, Los Angeles Times, 8 Apr. 2023
Other than diet and exercise, Hannah is def all about self care.
—Olivia Evans, Women’s Health, 8 Apr. 2023
Tulino also mentioned credits for child/dependent care, a deduction for teachers who have expenses out of pocket, and benefits for students.
—Roxana Popescu, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Apr. 2023
Green explained that her teeth are in bad shape but dental care will also have to wait.
—Stephanie Colombini, CBS News, 7 Apr. 2023
So in the waning days of a legislative session where a bill to extend care sputtered, organizers long focused on the issue amplified their message.
—Jenna Portnoy, Washington Post, 7 Apr. 2023
Anyone interested in contributing to Babe’s lifetime care can support the sanctuary here.
—Zack Sharf, Variety, 7 Apr. 2023
Additional documentation would be required for children coming from foster care or children with disabilities.
—Jessie Balmert, The Enquirer, 7 Apr. 2023
The selection is impressive, with sales in product categories like vacuums, hair care, and air purifiers.
—John Thompson, Men’s Health, 7 Apr. 2023
Legal experts said Gascón’s caring approach to victims of police violence and public stances on prosecuting officers who cross legal lines are laudable.
—James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 9 Apr. 2023
Videos posted across social media platforms like TikTok show men in Alabama’s prisons caring for their dormmates during overdoses without any prison staffers in sight.
—Ivana Hrynkiw | Ihrynkiw@al.com, al, 8 Apr. 2023
Julie compared the situation to Medders’ mother’s experience caring for her husband, who has ALS.
—Anna Lazarus Caplan, Peoplemag, 7 Apr. 2023
Earlier this year, Lydon told the Sunday Times that caring for his wife had elicited profound changes in him.
—Gil Kaufman, Billboard, 7 Apr. 2023
There will be a discussion of Deep Brain Stimulation treatment for Parkinson’s by Dr. Sharona Ben-Haim, MD, UCSD, a neurosurgeon who specializes in caring for people with movement disorders.
—Linda Mcintosh, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Apr. 2023
Eric Thayer / Bloomberg via Getty Images There are political, economic and cultural reasons Americans should care about Taiwan, said Lev Nachman, a political scientist and assistant professor at National Chengchi University in Taipei.
—Megan Lebowitz, NBC News, 7 Apr. 2023
Not all dinosaurs, however, were caring parents.
—Katie Hunt, CNN, 7 Apr. 2023
Jones and his fellow under-attack representatives have already been stripped of committee assignments and membership ID access for committing the high crime of caring about kids being shot dead at school.
—Tori Otten, The New Republic, 6 Apr. 2023
See More
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘care.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
- Top Definitions
- Quiz
- Related Content
- More About Care
- When To Use
- Examples
- British
- Idioms And Phrases
This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.
This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.
noun
a state of mind in which one is troubled; worry, anxiety, or concern: He was never free from care.
a cause or object of worry, anxiety, concern, etc.: Their son has always been a great care to them.
serious attention; solicitude; heed; caution: She devotes great care to her work.
the provision of what is needed for the well-being or protection of a person or thing: He is under the care of a doctor. With proper care, the watch will last a lifetime.
temporary keeping, as for the benefit of or until claimed by the owner: He left his valuables in the care of friends. Address my mail in care of the American Embassy.
grief; suffering; sorrow.
verb (used without object), cared, car·ing.
to be concerned or solicitous; have thought or regard.
to be concerned or have a special preference (usually used in negative constructions): I don’t care if I do.
to make provision or look out (usually followed by for): Will you care for the children while I am away?
to have an inclination, liking, fondness, or affection (usually followed by for): Would you care for dessert? I don’t care for him very much.
verb (used with object), cared, car·ing.
to feel concern about: He doesn’t care what others say.
to wish; desire; like: Would you care to dance?
QUIZ
CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES?
There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Do you know how to answer the questions that cause some of the greatest grammar debates?
Which sentence is correct?
Idioms about care
- be alert; be careful: Take care that you don’t fall on the ice!
- take care of yourself; goodbye: used as an expression of parting.
couldn’t care less, could not care less; be completely unconcerned: I couldn’t care less whether she goes to the party or not.Also could care less.
take care,
- to watch over; be responsible for: to take care of an invalid.
- to act on; deal with; attend to: to take care of paying a bill.
take care of,
Origin of care
before 900; (noun) Middle English; Old English caru, cearu, cognate with Gothic kara,Old High German chara “lament”
synonym study for care
3. To take care, pains, trouble (to do something) implies watchful, conscientious effort to do something exactly right. To take care implies the performance of one particular detail: She took care to close the cover before striking the match. To take pains suggests a sustained carefulness, an effort to see that nothing is overlooked but that every small detail receives attention: to take pains with fine embroidery. To take trouble implies an effort that requires a considerable amount of activity and exertion: to take the trouble to make suitable arrangements.
usage note for care
13. Couldn’t care less, a phrase used to express indifference, is sometimes heard as could care less, which ought to mean the opposite but is intended to be synonymous with the former phrase. Both versions are common mainly in informal speech.
OTHER WORDS FROM care
carer, nounnon·car·ing, adjectiveo·ver·care, nounun·car·ing, adjective
Words nearby care
cardueline, card up one’s sleeve, Cardus, card vote, cardy, care, care and maintenance, care attendant, careen, career, career girl
Other definitions for care (2 of 2)
noun
a private organization for the collection of funds, goods, etc., for distribution to people in foreign countries who need aid.
Origin of CARE
First recorded in 1945–50; shortening of C(ooperative for) A(merican) R(elief) E(verywhere)
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
MORE ABOUT CARE
What is a basic definition of care?
Care means to devote thought to something and consider it important enough to be worthy of concern. Care also means an attention to detail or the supervision and protection of something. Care has several other senses as a noun and a verb.
If you care about something, then you think it is worthy of your time and it is of concern to you. Most parents care what happens to their children, for example, and will protect and help them.
- Real-life examples: Animal lovers care about the safety and treatment of pets. Most citizens care where their tax money goes. The point of giving a person a present is to show that you care about them.
- Used in a sentence: I always watch the news because I care deeply about what is happening in the world.
This sense of care is often used in the negative to mean to think something is unimportant or is unworthy of a person’s attention or concern.
- Used in a sentence: I really don’t care if you throw out that old couch.
As a noun, care refers to caution or an attention to detail, usually when you are trying to not make a mistake or miss something. The adjective careful, meaning cautious, comes from this sense of care. The adjective careless means someone is not using care at all.
- Real-life examples: Surgeons use great care when they slowly and methodically perform surgeries. Drivers should use care when navigating snow and ice on the road. Masters of a craft devote great care to their work and create amazing things.
- Used in a sentence: The house was falling down because the carpenters didn’t devote much care when they built it.
Care is also used to refer to a situation in which someone or something is under the protection and supervision of someone. A patient who is in a doctor’s care, for example, is being watched and tended to by their doctor. The idiom take care of is related to this sense of care. The term healthcare also comes from this sense.
- Real-life examples: Baby bears are under their mother’s care until they can protect themselves. Plants need proper care from gardeners if they are to grow successfully. Most people keep their money in the care of a bank or accountant.
- Used in a sentence: The children were in the teacher’s care during the field trip.
Where does care come from?
The first records of care come from before the 900s. It comes from the Old English noun caru and verb carian. It is related to the Old High German chara, meaning “lament.”
Did you know … ?
How is care used in real life?
Care is a very common word that people use to express whether they do or don’t consider something worth thinking about or being concerned with.
Visited Newly added 50 bedded facility including 5 ICU bed in Tezpur Medical College Hospital with HOD anaesthesioloy & Critical care @Prof JK Choudhury.This facility is arranged by GOC4 crops,Tezpur.@DCSonitpur @TheAshokSinghal @keshab_mahanta @AnuraggoelGoel @samirsinha69 pic.twitter.com/pdGoyGUoI3
— Dr Madhab Ch Rajbangshi (@DrRajbangshi) May 13, 2021
Thanks Houston for being understanding. I ended up in doctor’s care, but I gave it my best and you guys were amazing.
— Marilyn Manson (@marilynmanson) August 20, 2018
New guidance: Use care and caution with terms such as disputed election and disputed victory. They require assessing whether the outcome is truly in doubt or unknown, based on reputable sources of information about accuracy and completeness of the vote count. #APStyleChat (1/3)
— APStylebook (@APStylebook) September 29, 2020
Try using care!
True or False?
If you care about your house, you don’t think about it very much and aren’t concerned about what happens to it.
WHEN TO USE
What are other ways to say care?
The noun care refers to a state of mind in which one is troubled or anxious about something. How does care compare to concern and worry? Learn more on Thesaurus.com.
Words related to care
responsibility, concern, load, effort, carefulness, conscientiousness, diligence, fastidiousness, meticulousness, scrupulousness, control, protection, supervision, trust, attend, nurse, nurture, protect, tend, watch
How to use care in a sentence
-
There would be less total health care, less child care, less energy available to households, and less value added in the university sector.
-
The report says a record 765 hospitals and other health care facilities participated in the annual Healthcare Equality Index survey at a time when they faced unprecedented challenges in caring for patients in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic.
-
Those who say health care is their single top issue back Biden 77 percent to 19 percent.
-
Regulators and health care leaders, backed up by political leaders, must take the lead in building public confidence in the integrity of the entire vaccine development and distribution process.
-
Feigenholtz said she wants the agency to establish benchmarks on moving the children out of the hospitals and increasing specialized foster care, then report back to legislators.
-
Placed in drinking water, fluoride can serve people who otherwise have poor access to dental care.
-
He has wild swings between trying not to care about Lana and the baby, and being completely obsessed by it.
-
Who among Scalise’s constituents could possibly care if he supported naming a post office for a black judge who died in 1988?
-
Haringey Council told The Daily Beast that the children had not been taken permanently into state care.
-
In these regions, men are now doing between 30 and 45 percent of the care work.
-
I do not care very much how you censor or select the reading and talking and thinking of the schoolboy or schoolgirl.
-
And this summer it seemed to her that she never would be able to take proper care of her nestful of children.
-
Polavieja, as everybody knew, was the chosen executive of the friars, whose only care was to secure their own position.
-
On this account, great care should be taken to provide well-drained positions.
-
You never cared—you were too proud to care; and when I spoke to you about my fault, you did n’t even know what I meant.
British Dictionary definitions for care (1 of 2)
verb
(when tr, may take a clause as object) to be troubled or concerned; be affected emotionallyhe is dying, and she doesn’t care
(intr; foll by for or about) to have regard, affection, or consideration (for)he cares more for his hobby than his job
(intr foll by for) to have a desire or taste (for)would you care for some tea?
(intr foll by for) to provide physical needs, help, or comfort (for)the nurse cared for her patients
(tr) to agree or like (to do something)would you care to sit down, please?
for all I care or I couldn’t care less I am completely indifferent
noun
careful or serious attentionunder her care the plant flourished; he does his work with care
protective or supervisory controlin the care of a doctor
(often plural) trouble; anxiety; worry
an object of or cause for concernthe baby’s illness was her only care
cautionhandle with care
care of at the address of: written on envelopesUsual abbreviation: c/o
in care or into care social welfare made the legal responsibility of a local authority by order of a court
Word Origin for care
Old English cearu (n), cearian (vb), of Germanic origin; compare Old High German chara lament, Latin garrīre to gossip
British Dictionary definitions for care (2 of 2)
n acronym for
Cooperative for American Relief Everywhere, Inc.; a federation of US charities, giving financial and technical assistance to many regions of the world
communicated authenticity, regard, empathy: the three qualities believed to be essential in the therapist practising client-centred therapy
Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Other Idioms and Phrases with care
In addition to the idiom beginning with care
- care package
also see:
- couldn’t care less
- for all (I care)
- in care of
- in charge (the care of)
- take care
- take care of
- tender loving care
- that’s (takes care of) that
The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Complete the sentences with the words job, profession, occupation, career.
1) His … as a pilot came to an end after a bad accident.
2) I know that Jane is unemployed now and is looking for a … .
3) Please write your … on this form together with your address.
4) My mother is a lawyer.
I think it is an interesting … .
5) Half of the people who were interviewed had low — paid …s.
6) He started planning his … early, long before he left school.
7) People of teaching … are mainly women.
What’s her …?
— She works as a secretary.
9) I was asked to state my name, address and … .
10) John made a brilliant … as a journalist.
11) My father advised me to go into medical … .
12) No one wanted the … of painting ceilings.
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«Choose
a job you love and you will never have to work a day in your life.»
Starting
up
-
Discuss
these questions.
-
Are
you ambitious? Why or why not? -
Do
you have a career plan? Where do you want to be in 10 years’ time? -
Which
of the following would you prefer to do?
-
Work
for one company during your career -
Work
for several different companies -
Work
for yourself
-
Which
of the following areas do you work in (or would you like to work
in)? Why?
1.
Sales and marketing 4.
Administration and personnel
2.
Finance 5.
Production
3.
Management 6.
Research and development (R&D)
7.
IT
Department
-
What
should you do to get ahead in your career? Choose the four most
important tips from the list below.
-
Change
companies often -
Use
charm and sex appeal with your superiors -
Attend
all meetings -
Go
to your company’s social functions -
Be
energetic and enthusiastic at all times -
Be
the last to leave work every day -
Find
an experienced person to give you help and advice -
Study
for extra qualifications in your free time
Vocabulary (Career Moves)
-
The
phrases below all include the word career.
Match
them to their correct meanings. Use a good dictionary to help you.
|
1 |
career |
a) |
|
2 |
career |
b) |
|
3 |
career |
example, |
|
4 |
career |
c) |
|
5 |
сareer opportunities |
d) |
|
e) |
-
Complete these sentences with the verbs from the box. Use a good dictionary to help you.
-
make
climb
take
h
avedecide
offer
-
Employees
in large multinationals………………..excellent career
opportunities
if they are willing to travel. -
Some
people………………a career break to do something adventurous
like
sailing round the world or going trekking in India. -
One
way to……………… a career move is to join a small but
rapidly
growing
company. -
In
some companies
it can take years to………………the career ladder and reach
senior management level. -
Certain
companies……………… career opportunities to the long-term
unemployed or to people without formal qualifications. -
Ambitious
people often……………… on a career plan while they are still
at school or university.
-
Look at the groups of words below. Cross out the noun or noun phrase which doesn’t go with the verb in each group.
-
1
make
a
fortuneprogress
a
livinga
training course4
do
research
a
mistakea
jobyour
best2
get
progress
a
promotionthe
sacka
nine-to-five job5
take
a
pensiontime
offearly
retirementa
break3
earn
a
bonusa
part-time jobmoney
40
thousand6
work
flexitime
anti-social
hours overtimean
office job
-
• being
on time• having
ambition• working
hard• getting
on with people(being
friendly)• being
adaptable (open to new ideas)• knowing
about computers• having
a sense of humour• looking
smartIn
your opinion, which three qualities below are the most important for
a successful
career in business?
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PROFESSION
1. New words
job – место работы
profession -профессия
occupation — род занятий, профессия
work — работа
opportunity – перспектива, возможность
to qualify — готовиться к какой-л. деятельности
skill — умение
experience — опыт
background — задатки
communication – общение
employer – работодатель
2. Read the text line by line and translate it.
My future profession
What I would like to become? This question is
important for me. Every job has its elements of difficulties and interest. I
think that nearly all the professions are very important in life. But to choose
the right occupation is very difficult, because we must take in to
consideration many factors. We must consider our personal taste and our kind of
mind. At the same time we must satisfy the requirements of our society and
peoples needs in one profession or another.
The end of school is the beginning of an independent
life, the beginning of a more serious examination. In order to pass that very
serious exam we must choose the road in life which will help us best to live
and work. Each boy and girl has every opportunity to develop skills and use
knowledge and education received at school. Some may prefer to work in
factories or plants, others want to go into construction: to take part in building
power stations and new towns. Many opportunities to work and to satisfy at the
same time the requirements of the society and your own personal interest are
offered in the sphere of the services transport, communications and many
others.
When choosing a future career it is important to keep
in the consideration the following things:
·
do you like meeting and dealing
with people;
·
do you like to work inside;
·
do you enjoy thinking about
problems;
·
do you enjoy working with your
hands;
·
do you like working on you own;
·
do you enjoy being creative.
Analyzing all this will help
not to make wrong choice.
I want to become a forest manager. I like this
profession because I like our nature and it is very interesting to take care of
our forests.
3. Exercises
№1. Guess the meaning of
the following words, pay attention to the word-building suffixes –er/-or,
-ist, -cian. Divide words into 5 groups:
journalist, designer,
sociologist, chemist, biologist, biochemist, dentist, doctor, businessman,
farmer, physicist, physician, computer operator, electrician, mechanic, model,
actor, ecologist, politician, lectures, professor, conductor, pilot, geologist,
architect, jockey, manager, director, producer, sportsman, footballer,
specialist, policeman, musician, pianist, detective, economist, secretary,
cook, mathematician, composter.
№2.
Match the job titles on the left with their descriptions on the right.
1. chauffeur a.
A person who delivers letters.
2. dentist b.
A person who sells meat.
3. postman c.
A person who mends or makes things with wood.
4. surgeon d.
A person who driver a car.
5. butcher e.
A person who sells flowers.
6. carpenter f.
A person who operates on people.
7. baker g.
A person who rides horses in races.
8. florist h.
A person who looks after people’s teeth.
9. greengrocer i.
A person who digs coal from the ground.
10. jockey j.
A person who sells fruit and vegetables.
11. miner k.
A person who looks after people’s eyes.
12. optician l.
A person who makes and sells bread.
№3. Match each job with
an appropriate place. More than one answer may be possible.
|
librarian |
garage |
|
farmer |
hospital |
|
teacher |
cockpit |
|
cashier |
concert hall |
|
mechanic |
restaurant |
|
cook |
library |
|
photographer |
shop |
|
accountant |
bank |
|
actor |
school |
|
militarian |
studio |
|
dentist |
office |
|
pilot |
theatre |
|
musician |
army |
|
clerk |
field |
|
waiter |
kitchen |
№4. Form a noun (a doer of
the action) with the help of the suffixes –er, -or. Memorize the terms.
Model: to sell – seller
to read to
sing to manage to design
to work to
train to think to distribute
to teach to
deal to speak to produce
to invest to
visit to build to supervise
to sail to
dance to conduct to conduct
to create to fit to
wait (on) to organize
to write to
drive to run to translate
to act to
buy to play to dream
№5. Guess different
professions
Who works in a field?
Who works with computers?
Who helps sick animals?
Who helps children to
learn?
Who takes pictures of
famous people?
Who makes new cars?
Who flies in a spaceship?
Who helps doctors?
Who flies in airplanes?
Who can play
tricks?
№6. Match the words and
the sentences
|
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. a pupil |
a) He bakes bread. |
№7. Match the people to
their professions.
|
1. Dmitriy Nagiev |
a. singer |
|
2. Vladimir Putin |
b. actor |
|
3. Nickolay Baskov |
c. writer |
|
4. Lev Tolstoy |
d. spaceman |
|
5. Yuriy Gagarin |
e. president |
№8. Correct the
sentences.
1.
Doctors teach children.
2.
A nurse helps doctors.
3.
A pilot drives a car.
4.
A farmer works on a farm.
5.
Teachers work at school.
6.
A fireman brings letters.
7.
Workers bake bread.
8.
A programmer fights fires.
9.
Dancers work in the
hospital.
10.
Clowns sings in
the circus.
№9. What do they do? Put
the sentences from the list into the correct columns below.
|
She wears a uniform. |
She works with children. |
||||
|
He gets up very early. |
He answers the phone. |
||||
|
He lives in the country. |
She corrects homework. |
||||
|
She goes to foreign |
She serves people with food |
||||
|
He likes animals. |
He gives people room keys. |
||||
|
He meets a lot of people. |
She speaks three languages. |
||||
|
She looks after passengers. |
She works in a school. |
||||
|
He uses a word processor. |
She travels a lot. |
||||
|
She works at home, too. |
He works outside. |
||||
|
He has two students. |
She stays in a hotels a |
||||
|
She is an air hostess. |
He’s a receptionist. |
She’s a teacher. |
He’s a farmer. |
||
|
1. |
1. |
1. |
1. |
||
|
2. |
2. |
2. |
2. |
||
|
3. |
3. |
3. |
3. |
||
|
4. |
4. |
4. |
4. |
||
№10. Translate the
sentences.
1) Садовод выращивает
фрукты в саду.
2) Комик смешит
людей.
3) Дворник убирает
мусор на улице.
4) Директор
организует работу на заводе.
5) Модель позирует
перед камерой.
6) Доктор лечит
людей.
7) Художник рисует
картину.
Строитель строит
дома.
9) Учитель учит
учеников.
10) Повар готовит
ужин.
№11. Answer the following
questions:
1. What do teachers do?
2. What does a driver do?
3. What does an interpreter
do?
4. What do builders do?
5. What do farmers do?
6. What does a typist do?
7. What does a student do?
8. What do buyers do?
9. What do singers do?
10. What does a painter do?
№12. Look at the pictures
and answers the questions:
Tom
Hillary Brian Alice
1. What does Tom do?
2. What is he doing?
3. What does Hillary do?
4. Is she writing now?
5. What is she doing?
6. What does Brian do?
7. Is he delivering letters
now?
8. What does Alice do?
9. What is she doing?
№13. What are this people
going to be? Write sentences using the words below:
athlete, vet, ecologist,
actress, pilot, interpreter, singer, chef, teacher, lawyer.
Example: 1. Frank and I are
learning to fly. We’re going to be pilots.
2. Marina’s good at language.
3. John likes songs.
4. Mary goes to Drama school.
5. Sue and Peter are studying
law.
6. Ann loves animals.
7. Bill cooks very well.
8. Lisa can run very fast.
9. Pamela likes to explain
grammar rules.
10. Brian protect
environment.
№14. Make ten true
sentences using a line in A and a line B
|
A |
B |
|
1. Policemen |
… wears a crown sometimes. |
|
2. Nurses |
… serve food. |
|
3. The President |
… start work at 9 o’clock. |
|
4. Soldiers |
… speak a foreign language |
|
5. English schoolchildren |
… wear uniforms. |
|
6. Postmen |
… look after ill people. |
|
7. Air hostesses |
… meets leaders from many |
|
8. The Queen |
… go to war. |
|
9. Interpreters |
… deliver letters and |
№15. Write
the sentences.
She______ He
_________ She _______ He ____________
She________ He
_______ She _______ He ___________
№16. Who does it? Name the
professions.
|
1. … pose before cameras. |
11. … use a computer for |
|
2. … collect litters. |
12. … act in films. |
|
3. … plan school |
13. … save people. |
|
4. … sell things. |
14. … drive a train. |
|
5. … give advice to ill |
15. … answer the telephone. |
|
6. … deliver letters and |
16. … tidy up rooms. |
|
7. … repair cars. |
17. … advice people about |
|
8. … make paintings or |
18. … treat our teeth. |
|
9. … prepare the food. |
19. … use scissors and a |
|
10. … help a boss to plan |
20. … speak a foreign |
№17. Read each sentences
and write the correct word on the line. Choose from the careers in the box.
Teacher dentist
farmer secretary electrician veterinarian
accountant truck driver police officer nurse
1.
This person helps
to uphold the laws. _____________
2.
This person
drives trucks that carry things we need. ___________
3.
This person
cleans and fixes your teeth. _____________
4.
This person works
in a school and helps people learn. ____________
5.
This person helps
to grow the food we eat. _________
6.
This person works
with numbers and helps people do their tax returns. ________
7.
This person works
in an office and may type or use a computer. ________
8.
This person takes
care of animals when they are sick or hurt. ________
9.
This person puts
wiring in houses and other buildings. _________
10.
This person works
in a hospital or a doctor’s office. ______________
№14. What
do/did these famous people do? Make up the sentences.
Example: Elizabeth II is a
queen. She rules Great Britain.
1.
2. 3.
Valentina Tereshkova Alexander Pushkin Alla
Pugachyeva
4.
5. 6.
Steven
Spilberg Sylvester Stallone Isaak
Newton
7.
8. 9.
Ilya
Repin Lev Tolstoy
Sergey Rakhmaninov
Remember!
Work – means to have a job, to do the job that you are
paid for.
Profession – a job that needs a special education and training.
If you want to get good profession you should study a lot.
Job – the regular paid work that you do for an employer.
Memorize
a poem
What Are You Going to Be?
What are you going to be?
What are you going to be?
I’ll be a teacher,
That’s the life for me.
What are you going to be?
What are you going to be?
I shall be a fireman,
That’s the life for me.
Приложение 1
Профессии
actor – актер
actress – актриса
astronaut [ ‘æstrənɔ:t ] – астронавт, космонавт
author [ ‘ɔ:θə ] – автор, писатель
authoress [ ‘ɔ:θərəs ] – писательница
baker – пекарь, булочник
barber – парикмахер, цирюльник
beautician [ bju:’tiʃn ] / cosmetician [ ‘kɔzˌmetiʃən ] – косметолог
biologist [ bai’ɔləʤist ] – биолог
bricklayer – каменщик
bus driver – водитель автобуса
butcher [ ‘butʃə ] – мясник
caretaker – лицо, нанимаемое для того, чтобы следить, заботиться о ком-либо или
чем-либо
carpenter [ ‘kɔ:pəntə ] – плотник
chauffeur [ ‘ʃəufə ] / driver – шофер, водитель
chimney [ ‘tʃimni ] sweep / chimney sweeper / sweep / sweeper – трубочист
clothier [ ‘kləuðiə ] / draper, outfitter (BrE) – торговец
мануфактурными товарами, торговец одежды, галантереи, и т.п.
coach [ ‘kəutʃ ] – тренер, инструктор
cobbler – сапожник, занимающийся починкой обуви
confectioner [ kən’fekʃnə ] — кондитер
construction worker – рабочий-строитель
cook – кухарка, повар
dentist – зубной врач, дантист
doctor – врач
electrician [ ˌilek’triʃən ] – электрик, электротехник, электромонтер
engineer [ ˌenʤi’niə ] (BrE) / [ˌenʒi’niə ] (AmE) – инженер
explorer – исследователь
farmer — фермер
fashion [ ‘fæʃən ] model / model – модель
ferryman – перевозчик, паромщик
fireman / firefighter – пожарный
florist – торговец цветами
gardener – садовник
glazier [ ‘gleiziə ] – стекольщик
greengrocer [ ‘gri:nˌgrəusə ] (BrE) – продавец фруктов, овощей
grocer [ ‘grəusə ] – торговец бакалейными товарами, бакалейщик
hairdresser [ ‘heədresə ] – парикмахер
hairstylist – парикмахер-стилист
hunter / huntsman – охотник
legislator [ ‘leʤisleitə ] — законодатель
mechanic [ mi’kænik ] – механик
miner – шахтер
nurse [ ‘nɜ:s ] – медсестра, медбрат / сиделка
optician [ ɔp’tiʃən ] — оптик
painter – художник / маляр
pharmacist [ ‘fɑ:mæsist ] / chemist [ ‘kemist ] (BrE) / druggist (AmE)
– аптекарь, фармацевт
pilot [ ‘pailət ] – пилот, летчик
plumber [ ‘plʌmə ] – водопроводчик
police officer / policeman / policewoman – полицейский
research scientist [ ‘risɜtʃ ‘saiəntist ] – научный исследователь
roofer / slater – кровельщик
scavenger [ ‘skævinʤə ] – уборщик мусора, метельщик улиц
secretary [ ‘sekrətəri ] – секретарь
shepherd [ ‘ʃepəd ] – пастух
shepherdess – пастушка
shop assistant / sales person / salesman / saleswoman / salesclerk – продавец,
продавщица
singer – певец
stationer [ ‘steiʃənə ] – торговец канцелярскими принадлежностями
surgeon [ ‘sɜ:ʤən ] – хирург
taxi driver / cab driver – водитель такси
teacher – учитель, преподаватель
tiler – плиточник
tobacconist [ tə’bækənist ] – торговец табачными изделиями
vet / veterinary surgeon (BrE) / veterinarian (AmE) – ветеринар,
ветеринарный врач
vocalist [ ‘vəukəlist ] – вокалист, певец, певица
waiter – официант
waitress – официантка
zoologist – зоолог