One of the best and most efficient ways to
learn new words quickly and build up your vocabulary is to see how they are used in a sentence.
Learning words by seeing how they are used in a sentence is called
learning vocabulary in context. It is considered much more efficient than just memorizing the word and its meanings. It’s also much more interesting.
When you learn vocabulary in context, you look at the word and its meaning, then read or hear a sentence that uses that word. This helps you internalize the meaning of the word and can also help you see how to use that word to make your own sentences. So, you are not just improving your vocabulary, you are also
picking up grammar tips as well.
In this post, we’re going to show you 50 words with their meanings and sentences. We’re also going to provide you
with a PDF file of the words and their meanings and the example sentences at the end of this post.
1. Accommodate
Meaning:
This is a verb that means that you gave consideration to someone. It’s often used to say that you agreed to a request.
Sentence:
The shopkeeper accommodated Jack’s request to buy a toothbrush, even if he was already closing up.
2. Advantageous
Meaning:
This is an adjective that means that you gave or were given an advantage. It is
a synonym for favorable.
Sentence:
They specifically looked for a hostel near the train station as it would be advantageous for their travel plans.
3. Absolve
Meaning:
This verb is used to say that you have forgiven someone or decided that they are not guilty
Sentence:
After listening to their story, the policeman absolved them and turned their attention to the truck driver.
4. Antidote
Meaning:
An antidote is a noun that means something that will relieve or counteract the negative effects of something. It’s commonly used to talk about a cure for poison.
Sentence:
A stroll in the sunny park was the perfect antidote to Mark’s bad mood.
5. Boredom
Meaning:
You can use this noun to say that you, or someone else, are very disinterested in what is happening or about the current state of affairs. Most of the time, people who are suffering from boredom need to try something new.
Sentence:
Boredom drove me to finally pursue my dream of
learning Russian.
6. Broach
Meaning:
You can
use this verb if you want to say that someone introduced a topic into the conversation.
Sentence:
The teacher broached the subject about different
swear words in Chinese.
7. Clannish
Meaning:
This adjective is used to describe a group of people who are very close and as such rather closed off or standoffish towards others.
Sentence:
Their clannish behavior makes it hard to approach them to ask for help.
8. Competence
Meaning:
This noun is used to indicate that someone is considered capable of
doing a good job.
Sentence:
Fred’s competence as an engineer led to his being entrusted with several projects for the organization.
9. Compassion
Meaning:
This is a noun that is used to describe acting with kindness or pity.
Sentence:
Show some compassion for those left homeless by the fire and donate some clothes you no longer use.
10. Consider
Meaning:
This is a verb that means to think carefully about a decision you need to make.
Sentence:
Before deciding what language to learn, you need to consider what language is
important for your career.
11. Cull
Meaning:
This is a noun that means to reduce the population of a group of animals by killing a select few.
Sentence:
The farmer will cull sickly chickens in the hope of saving the flock.
12. Dauntless
Meaning:
This adjective is used to describe a person or a person’s actions that are considered bold or brave. It also implies that they are persistent in the face of danger or people advising them to change their minds.
Sentence:
The most famous explorers in history needed to be dauntless in the face of the unknown.
13. Dreary
Meaning:
The adjective is used to describe a situation or a person that is gloomy or cheerless.
Sentence:
Dark clouds and the hint of rain cast a dreary light over the beach.
14. Evident
Meaning:
This adjective is used to say that something is clear, easily seen, or understood.
Sentence:
Bert’s eagerness to learn is evident in the way he keeps asking for
new lists of idioms and their meanings.
15. Flurry
Meaning:
This noun is a synonym for the commotion. It means that a lot of activity is taking place.
Sentence:
The news that their mother was on the way home caused a flurry of activity as the children put away their toys.
16. Fickle
Meaning:
You can use this adjective to indicate that someone changes their mind often.
Sentence:
Mark was very fickle when we were younger; he first wanted to be a doctor, then an actor, before he decided to just go to culinary school.
17. Fictitious
Meaning:
This word is an adjective that describes something that is imaginary. A character in a fiction book is fictitious.
Sentence:
I know he is a fictitious character, but I would love to find my own Mr. Darcy.
18. Irate
Meaning:
You use this adjective when you want to say that someone is angry and irritated.
Sentence:
Polly was irate that John and his friends insisted on playing loud music as she tried to study.
19. Gambol
Meaning:
You can use this verb if you want to say that someone or something is running and jumping around in a playful manner.
Sentence:
Watching the children gambol with their new puppy really lifted my spirits.
20. Grotesque
Meaning:
You can use this adjective to say that you think something is very ugly and odd-looking.
Sentence:
The gargoyles on medieval cathedrals were deliberately carved to be as grotesque as possible.
21. Jubilant
Meaning:
This adjective is used to imply that someone is extremely, visibly happy about something.
Sentence:
Henry and Paul were so jubilant over their football team winning they were dancing in the street.
22. Justifiable
Meaning:
When you use this adjective, you are saying that someone’s actions were reasonable or acceptable.
Sentence:
Given the fact that she needed to take her cat to the vet this morning, it was justifiable that Karen was later to our lunch.
23. Laud
Meaning:
This is a verb that means that someone is praising someone else in a public setting.
Sentence:
The mayor lauded the efforts of the city’s firemen in quickly putting out the blaze.
24. Laconic
Meaning:
This is an adjective that means brief. It’s usually meant to describe a short answer to a question. A laconic person is someone who can be referred to by
the idiom “man of few words”.
Sentence:
The always laconic Pedro just said “yes” to the proposal.
25. Mammoth
Meaning:
This adjective is used to describe something that is very, very big. Synonyms for this word are huge and enormous.
Sentence:
The huge burger also came with a mammoth heap of fries.
26. Meddlesome
Meaning:
This adjective is used to describe behavior that is considered interfering or intrusive. The English idiom “stick their nose in” describes a meddlesome person.
Sentence:
The problem with a small town is the many meddlesome neighbors.
27. Misstep
Meaning:
People use this verb when they want to say someone misjudged the situation and did the wrong thing.
Sentence:
Mary made a misstep when she mentioned the professor’s ex-wife.
28. Obtuse
Meaning:
This adjective is basically a synonym for stupid. Someone who is obtuse doesn’t seem to comprehend what is happening around them.
Sentence:
Bobby is so obtuse he didn’t understand that Fred was making fun of him.
29. Officious
Meaning:
This is an adjective that is used to describe someone who is overeager and offering unwanted help.
Sentence:
Allan and Betty just wanted to browse, but the officious salesperson trailing them around made them uncomfortable.
30. Opulence
Meaning:
This is a noun that denotes a show of wealth or abundance.
Sentence:
The opulence of the grand hotel had them staring around in awe.
31. Overt
Meaning:
This adjective is used to say that something is obvious. It is a synonym for apparent.
Sentence:
There were no overt signs that Zoe had heard Dan and Ben talking about her.
32. Pallid
Meaning:
This adjective is used to describe someone who is pale and white. It’s usually meant to say that someone looks unhealthy.
Sentence:
After coming home from the hospital, friends were concerned about how pallid John still looked.
33. Paragon
Meaning:
A paragon is someone who is considered a perfect example. This noun is a synonym for model.
Sentences:
Superheroes were originally meant to be paragons of humanity.
34. Pariah
Meaning:
This is a noun that is used to describe someone who is a social outcast or who is being shunned by the majority of their social group.
Sentence:
After Ben was caught trying to pass off Mandy’s work as his own, he became the office pariah.
35. Perfunctory
Meaning:
This adjective is used to describe how someone performs a dull and routine task. Someone performs their duty perfunctory if they do it and do it properly but have little interest in it.
Sentence:
Alice was a perfunctory employee; she accomplished her tasks and went home.
36. Precocious
Meaning:
This adjective is usually used when describing children. It means that someone displays behavior that is advanced for their age.
Sentence:
Sally was always precocious; she was reading Shakespeare by age seven.
37. Propensity
Meaning:
This is a noun that is used to say that someone has a natural inclination or preference for something.
Sentence:
While Sam is very smart, he has a propensity to be dismissive of others’ opinions.
38. Quandary
Meaning:
This is a noun that means a difficult situation or decision.
Sentence:
Having to decide between his job and an
opportunity to study abroad had Harry in a quandary.
39. Querulous
Meaning:
This is an adjective that is used to describe someone who is fretful or has a habit of whining or complaining.
Sentence:
While Mindy loved working at the nursing home, Mr. Santos strained her patients with his querulous questions about meals.
40. Ransack
Meaning:
When you use the verb ransack you are saying that someone was searching for something so frantically, that they made a huge mess.
Sentence:
I ransacked my room looking for my phone and it turned out to be behind the sofa cushions.
41. Rebuke
Meaning:
This is a verb that means to scold or criticize someone.
Sentence:
Seeing how hurt Peter was at Alice’s words, Lucy rebuked her friend.
42. Revelry
Meaning:
This is a noun to denote a feeling of festivity or celebration.
Sentence:
The revelry of the town festival is something you don’t want to miss.
43. Rift
Meaning:
A rift is a division or a gap. You can use this noun to say that two people disagreed about something and it ruined their relationship.
Sentence:
The rift between Tom and Nick happened when they found themselves competing for the same job.
44. Simpleton
Meaning:
This noun is used for someone who is not very bright or who has a low mental capacity.
Sentence:
He’s a simpleton and doesn’t really understand why people laugh at him.
45. Spurious
Meaning:
The use of this adjective implies that something is false or counterfeit.
Sentence:
Politicians make a lot of spurious promises during the campaign trail.
46. Strain
Meaning:
When someone or something is under strain, they cannot meet the demands of the situation. This noun means that the resources available are just barely meeting the need or are on the verge of running out.
Sentence:
Between losing her job and her mortgage, having to pay for car repairs really strained Jenny’s budget.
47. Teem
Meaning:
You can use this verb to say that something is full or overflowing.
Sentence:
The bar was teeming with language learners hoping to practice their conversational skills.
48. Tout
Meaning:
This verb means that someone is praising or promoting a person or a product.
Sentence:
Much of my makeup collection consists of products touted by my favorite beauty bloggers.
49. Tranquil
Meaning:
This is an adjective that is used to describe someone who is at peace or to say that the mood is peaceful.
Sentence:
The tranquil mood of the quiet beach was just what I needed to destress after a tough week.
50. Unscathed
Meaning:
This adjective describes someone or something that was untouched or unhurt by a bad situation like an accident.
Sentence:
While Kyle had a small cut on his forehead, Lindsey was unscathed by the accident.
Conclusion
Here is a PDF of these 50 words with meaning and sentences that you can download, print, and study at your leisure.
If you really want to learn how to use these words in daily conversation, however, we suggest you take this list and go through the words with an online native English language speaking tutor.
A good tutor can provide you with other examples of how to use these words properly and help you work on your pronunciation and accent.
20 New Words with meaning and sentences
Here is the list of 20 advanced English vocabulary words with their meanings and example sentences. You can use these English vocabulary words in your routine conversation. You can download pdf of this lesson at the end.
You may like to read:
A Huge List of Basic Vocabulary words
Normal Vs Advanced English
- Perceive: (See with eyes) I want to perceive you good in health.
- Quarantine: (a period of isolation) He is in quarantine for 10 days.
- Fog: (thick cloud of tiny water) It was fog at night.
- Daybed: (A couch that can be made into bed) She was sitting on the daybed.
- Own: (Possession) I will own this house.
- Old: (Belonging to Past) The old man was sitting alone.
- Dismay: (Shock) Aliza was dismay on his remarks.
- Fine: (A very good quality) It was made up of fine nylon fiber.
- Inquire: (Asked for information) I inquired her for her necklace.
- Delicate: (Very fine in texture) The newly born baby was very delicate.
- Gaze: (Look steadily) She was gazing at me for nothing.
- Say: (To speak) He want to say good bye but the car was gone.
- Try: (Effort) I will try my best to achieve this goal.
- Interior: (inside something) The interior was very decorative.
- Fence: (a barrier or railing) There was a fence around his farmhouse.
- Curiosity: (a strong desire to know) This aroused a great curiosity in her.
- Leave: (go away from) She wants to leave this company but boss insisted her.
- Flash: (shine in intermittent way) A look of terror flashed over her face.
- Fair: (treating people equally without discrimination) He is fair in dealings.
- Want: (desire) I want to be a Doctor.
You can Download Pdf of this lesson.
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About The Author
Mastering a new language is not easy because there are numerous challenges to overcome while learning and comprehending the language. These difficulties are exacerbated when the language in question is as important as English. One of the many challenges is remembering the vocabulary.
Do many newcomers have trouble remembering English words? Well, memorising new words is a significant challenge in learning a new language, but it is not insurmountable.
Here are 100 vocabulary words, which will enhance your English language skills.
100 Vocabulary Words with Meaning and Sentences
Many people have a firm grasp on English grammar and even make it a point to learn new words every day, but when it comes to actually using those new words, they fall short. Is it similar in sound? If you react yes, you’ve arrived at the right place.
Reading is widely recommended as the most effective way to increase vocabulary. While immersed in a science fiction storey or a romantic work of art, it broadens your exposure to different styles and sentence structures.
Also Read: How to Remember Vocabulary Words? 9 Best Ways to Memorize English Words Fast
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set One
#Competence (Noun): capability
Similar Word: ability, proficiency
Reverse: bluntness, dullness
Usage: My competence in work has made me reach great heights.
#Compendium (Noun): summary
Similar Word: digest, compilation
Reverse: extension, enlargement
Usage: He has neatly and clearly compended his novel in less than 500 words.
#Compassion (Noun): pity
Similar Word: tenderness, gentleness
Reverse: antipathy, ruthlessness
Usage: People with too much ego don’t show any compassion.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Two
#Libidinous (Adjective): lustful
Word: sensual, lascivious
Reverse: moral, decent
Usage: Teenagers are becoming more libidinous nowadays.
#Ravelry (Noun): merrymaking
Word: festivity, celebration
Reverse: mourning, sadness
Usage: Ganesh Chaturthi is the best ravelry celebrated among Hindus.
#Ruse (Noun): trick, deception
Word: gimmick, a ploy
Reverse: honesty, openness
Usage: Sam had ruse Mika and also robbed money from her.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Three
#Simpleton (Noun): fool
Word: buffoon, jerk
Reverse: brain, genius
Usage: She is a simpleton, but has a lot of egos.
#Clannish (Adjective): exclusive
Word: selected, reserved
Reverse: welcoming, open
Usage: Nowadays clannish dresses have become a new trend.
#Satanic (Adjective): demonic
Word: cruel, maniacal
Reverse: angelic, good
Sentence: It is said that bad deeds always leave a satanic effect.
Also Read: English Conversation Sentences: Buckle Up with Spoken English Conversation Practice
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Four
#Titular (Adjective): having a title
Word: nominal, so-called
Reverse: actual, real
Sentence: He had always refused to be titular but, he achieved many because of his personality.
#Speckle (Adjective): dotted
Word: flecked, mottled
Reverse: plain, simple
Sentence: Her dress was speckled beautifully and glossy.
#Befoul (Verb): contaminate
Word: dirty, malign
Reverse: cleanse, purify
Sentence: Vehicles today have befouled air and water.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Five
#Flurry (Noun): commotion
Word: turmoil, outbreak
Reverse: calm, peace
Sentence: After the corona outbreak there was no flurry in the markets.
#Quandary (Noun): Delicate situation
Word: difficulty, dilemma
Reverse: advantage, boon
Sentence: In the amusement ride, I found myself in a quandary situation.
#Quitedude (NOUN): Calm
Word: dispassion, peace
Reverse: agitation, clamour
Sentence: She felt quite a dude after the fight.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Six
#Proclivity (Noun): Inclination
Word: penchant, predilection
Antonyms: antipathy, dislike
Sentence: The new novel surmises in a way that hardly fits my own social
proclivity.
#Quisling (Noun): Traitor
Word: betrayer, collaborator
Antonyms: loyalist, patriot
Sentence: The boy who committed the crime was proved not to be a quisling.
#Plebeian (ADJECTIVE): Native
Word: local, indigenous
Antonyms: uncommon, different
Sentence: She is a plebian writer.
Also Read: Modern English Words Used in Conversation: Let’s Learn Effective English Speaking Ethics!
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set One
#Opulence (Noun): Wealth
Word: abundance, affluence
Antonyms: dearth, deficiency
Sentence: His opulence made her have many fake friends.
#Obviate (Verb): Counteract
Word: preclude, forestall
Antonyms: assist, support
Sentence: The weather shown on the tv obviates the snow.
#Overt (Adjective): Obvious
Word: apparent, definite
Opposite: obscure, uncertain
Example: The person in the last smiled overtly at that woman.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Two
#Meddlesome (Adjective): Interfering
Word: intrusive, meddling
Opposite: avoiding, dodging
Example: She made a meddlesome statement.
#Mincing (Adjective): Affected
Word: artificial, dainty
Opposite: extroverted, unaffected
Example: Claire can’t put up with his mincing singer for the rest of her life.
#Lavish (Adjective): wasteful
Word: extravagant, profligate
Opposite: economical, mean
Example: He came to grief because of his lavish dating habits.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Three
#Laconic (Adjective): brief
Similar Word: short, terse
Opposite: verbose, wordy
Example: Though her conversation was laconic, yet it was clear.
#Mammoth (Adjective): huge
Similar Word: enormous, gargantuan
Opposite: little, miniature
Example: My mammoth program will be finalized very soon.
#Menace (Noun): danger
Similar Word: threat, peril
Opposite: safety, surety
Example: Pollution is a potential menace to the health of the people.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Four
#Manifest (Adjective): clear
Similar Word: understandable, palpable
Opposite: unclear, obscure
Example: Her evil ambitions were manifest when she remembered the question of dowry.
#Modicum (Noun): small amount
Similar Word: ounce, shred
Opposite: lot, whole
Example: There is no modicum of fact in his statement.
#Oblivion (Noun): mental blankness
Similar Word: forgetfulness, unconsciousness
Opposite: awareness, concern
Example: She was immersed in oblivion when he left.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Five
#Refurbish (Verb): make clean
Similar Word: repair, renovate
Opposite: ruin, destroy
Example: An individual can refurbish his/her image by discipline.
#Raze (Verb): destroy completely
Similar Word: demolish, obliterate
Opposite: build, construct
Example: Dozens of forests have been razed.
#Rapt (Adjective): fully attentive
Similar Word: elated, ecstatic
Opposite: dejected, doleful
Example: She listened to the lecturer with rapt interest.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Six
#Perpetuate (Verb): maintain
Similar Word: preserve, conserve
Opposite: discontinue, cease
Example: In order to perpetuate the method of teaching, teachers should make it fun.
#Malignant (Adjective): deadly
Similar Word: destructive, mortal
Opposite: harmless, healthful
Example: She died of malignant cancer.
#DENIGRATE (VERB): besmirch
Similar Word: defame, disparage
Opposite: praise, laud
Example: We should not try to denigrate the personality of anyone.
Also Read: Daily Routine English Conversation: Make Your Communication Skills Effective
Daily Vocabulary Words Set One
#Dauntless (Adjective): bold
Similar Term: brave, gallant
Opposite: timid, fearful
Example: Hilter was a dauntless and cruel ruler.
#Decorum (Noun): grace
Similar Term: propriety, dignity
Opposite: Impropriety, Levity
Example: Maintaining decorum in school is necessary.
#Detriment (Noun): damage
Similar Term: harm, loss
Opposite: profit, benefit
Example: Drinking is a detriment to good health and hygiene.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Two
#Dreary (Adjective): cheerless
Similar Term: comfortless, dark
Opposite: inspiring, pleasant
Example: There will be a dreary meeting tomorrow.
#Grotesque (Adjective): ugly
Similar Term: absurd, odd
Opposite: graceful, natural
Example: Her grotesque appearance makes her less popular.
#Glide (Verb): pass
Similar Term: relapse, go by
Opposite: stop, freeze
Example: Her team glided across the region easily.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Three
#Gingerly (Adverb): carefully
Similar Term: cautiously, delicately
Opposite: hesitantly, timidly
Example: One should gingerly check their details.
#Teem (Verb): Overflow
Similar Term: overrun, full
Opposite: lack, need
Example: The teem of water squashed the shore
#Chunky (Adjective): Chubby
Similar Term: stocky, stout
Opposite: skinny, thin
Example: Ram is a chunky friend of mine.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Four
#Hasping (Verb): Fasten
Similar Term: grab, catch
Opposite: loose, release
Example: Riya went to the door and hasped it.
#Undertone (Noun ): Mumble
Similar Term: murmur, hint
Opposite: overtone, enunciate
Example: Rai was talking in an undertone.
#Unscsthed (Adjective): Unharmed
Similar Term: unhurt, uninjured
Opposite: hurt, injured
Example: The dogs caught in the fire escaped unscathed.
Also Read: Simple Phone Conversation in English: Important Etiquette Phrases & Dialogues
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Five
#Varnish (Verb): add a layer to; embellish
Similar Term: lacquer, Cover
Opposite: uncover. reveal
Example: The painter varnished the windows.
#Tout (Verb): Laud
Similar Term: praise, promote
Opposite: blame, discourage
Example: They touted his achievement.
#Tepid (Adjective): Mild
Similar Term: warm, unenthusiastic
Opposite: enthusiastic, keen
Example: The cheering from the balcony was tepid.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Six
#Vestige (Noun): Sign
Similar Term: glimmer, indication
Opposite: information, lot
Example: We can get a vestige through astrology.
#Ingrained (Adjective): Deep-rooted
Similar Term: deep-seated, inbred
Opposite: acquired, learned
Example: The belief of poverty is ingrained in them.
#Feud (Noun): major argument
Similar Term: conflict, dispute
Opposite: friendship, accord
Example: The feud between the two brothers lasted for one hour.
English Vocabulary Words Set One
#Fluster (Noun): perturbation, upset
Similar Term: agitation, disturbance
Opposite: peace, calmness
Example: There is a great fluster in the atmosphere due to increasing pollution.
#Fealty (Noun): allegiance
Similar Term: faithfulness, loyalty
Opposite: disloyalty, treachery
Example: They have expected fealty from their close friends.
#Broach (Verb): bring up a topic
Similar Term: introduce, moot
Opposite: stop, close
Example: The topic was broached to educate the teachers in a better way.
English Vocabulary Words Set Two
#Coy (Adjective): bashful
Synonyms: Skittish, timid
Antonyms: aggressive, forward
Sentence: Riya gave him a coy grin.
#Concoct (Verb): formulate, think up
Synonyms: contrive, create
Antonyms: demolish, destroy
Sentence: She concocted an intention to start a new career.
#Dilatory (Adjective): procrastinating
Synonyms: delaying, laggard
Antonyms: diligent, eager
Sentence: She had been dilatory but now she intended to shut her shop.
English Vocabulary Words Set Three
#Gambol (Verb): run or jump about playfully
Synonyms: prank, play
Antonyms: work, study
Sentence: The children gambolled all around the home.
#Impeach (Verb): denounce, censure
Synonyms: accuse, criticize
Antonyms: praise, commend
Sentence: He impeached the actress in front of everyone for her wrong deeds.
#Indignation (Noun): anger
Synonyms: rage, displeasure
Antonyms: delight, cheer
Sentence: The client came out in indignation from the office.
Also Read: English Words Used in Daily Life Conversation: Know How to Improve Your English
English Vocabulary Words Set Four
#Besmirch (Verb): taint
Synonyms: blacken, defile
Antonyms: honour, praise
Sentence: The actress insisted that the charge was to besmirch her
name.
#Smear (Verb): To make something blurred
Synonyms: smudge, stained
Antonyms: clean, purity
Sentence: She painted a beautiful floral painting but, because of the rain it smeared.
#Spongy (Adjective): cushioned
Synonyms: soft, porous
Antonyms: hard, inflexible
Sentence: She baked a fluffy and spongy cake on her father’s birthday.
English Vocabulary Words Set Five
#Brevity (Noun): briefness
Synonyms: concise, short
Antonyms: longevity, lengthiness
Sentence: She explained the whole situation in brevity.
#Appal (Verb): horrify
Synonyms: alarm, amaze
Antonyms: comfort, encourage
Sentence: I am always appalled in a horror house.
#Astound (Verb): amaze
Synonyms: astonish, bewilder
Antonyms: calm, expect
Sentence: He was astounded at her presence.
English Vocabulary Words Set Six
#Exalted (Verb): praised
Synonyms: elevated, illustrious
Antonyms: criticized, debased
Sentence: She exalted the paintings made by me.
#Abandon (Verb): cease to support or look after (someone)
Synonyms: desert, leave
Antonyms: adopt, adapt
Sentence: They abandoned their old house and moved to a cottage.
#Boredom (Noun): disinterest
Synonyms: apathy, disgust
Antonyms: concern, energy
Sentence: Boredom had settled on his face since he came back from London.
Basic Vocabulary Words Set One
#Stupefy (Verb): stun
Synonyms: benumb, daze
Antonyms: enliven, inspire
Sentence: She was stupied to her spot, when she saw an accident
#Quixotic (Adjective): generous
Synonyms: idealistic, dreamy
Antonyms: cautious, pragmatic
Sentence: She has not been successful in life because of her non-quixotic ideas.
#Noxious (Adjective): harmful
Synonyms: offensive, putrid
Antonyms: helpful, healthy
Sentence: Emission from petrol cars generating noxious gases causes pollution.
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Two
#Narcissism (Noun): self-love and devotion
Synonyms: egotism, selfishness
Antonyms: humility, modesty
#Vitriolic (Adjective): bitter
Synonyms: astringent, sardonic
Antonyms: courteous, gracious
#PILFERAGE (NOUN): theft
Synonyms: burglary, misappropriation
Antonyms: veto, disapprove
Also Read: Tongue Twisters in English: Practice Easy, Medium and Hard Tongue Twisters Here
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Three
#Myriad (Adjective): infinite
Synonyms: multitudinous, multiple
Antonyms: finite, limited
#Reposistion (Verb): alter
Synonyms: deviate, change
Antonyms: keep, hold
#Rambunctious (Adjective): noisy
Synonyms: boisterous, raucous
Antonyms: calm, quiet
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Four
#Rankle (Verb): annoy
Synonyms: bother, embitter
Antonyms: comfort, aid
#Recidivism (Noun): lapse
Synonyms: backsliding, decadence
Antonyms: ascent, increase
#Apposite (Adjective): apt
Synonyms: appropriate, relevant
Antonyms: inapt, inapplicable
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Five
#Jumble (Verb): disturb
Synonyms: disorder, disorganise
Antonyms: Organise, Arrange
Sentence: My life gets jumbled everyday because of new obstacles.
#Agility (Noun): quickness
Synonyms: swiftness, sprightliness
Antonyms: dullness, sluggishness
Sentence: My dog has shown agility after his training.
#Rampart (Noun): defensive wall
Synonyms: barricade, fortification
Antonyms: opening, ditch
Sentence: I have formed a rampart against boys in my school.
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Six
#Quandary (Noun): dilemma
Synonyms: in a fix, predicament
Antonyms: advantage, good fortune
Sentence: Yesterday I saw my teacher in a quandary.
#Quip (Noun): A clever remark
Synonyms: banter, gag
Antonyms: praise, flattery
Sentence: I usually make a quip when I pass by creative people.
#Pernicious (Adjective): destructive
Synonyms: injurious, unsafe
Antonyms: safe, harmless
Sentence: Aria’s approach is self-pernicious; she needs to expand a lot.
Conclusion
Reading is the most effective way to improve your vocabulary, but make a habit of taking notes and using the words you learn in a novel to make it even more effective. Every day, try to read something and keep a dictionary nearby. So start today!
Also Read: What are Modals in English Grammar? Important Topics of English Grammar
New English words occur day by day. Some become popular, and some sink or disappear in months or years. Here we collect 100 hot new words, including meanings and sentences, to show you the alive English in today’s media and communications.
The 100 new words with sentence are not limited to 100 words. Our editors maintain the list monthly and keep it 100 words around; they add or remove words, definitions, and examples to cover the latest hot words.
Group 2: cool hunter — hangry
crema n.
a brownish foam that forms on the top of freshly made coffe
Example sentences
crowdfund v.
fund a project from lots of people who usually donate a small amount.
Example sentences
dark web n.
part of the Internet intentionally hidden from search engines with masked IP addresses, usually illegal content
Example sentences
ear tickler n.
someone who pleases other people with paying lot of compliments or flattering
Example sentences
echo chamber n.
an environment in which a person encounters only beliefs or opinions that coincide with their own, especially in social media
Example sentences
eggcorn n.
word or phrase that results from a mishearing because of similar sounds
Example sentences
emoji n.
a small digital image or icon used to express an idea, emotion
Example sentences
facepalm v.
cover one’s face with the hand as an expression of embarrassment, dismay, or exasperation
Example sentences
facerape v.
hack someone’s social-media profile in order to fiddle with its personal information or to post fake status updates
Example sentences
fast fashion n.
an approach that emphasizes making fashion clothing trends quickly and cheaply available to consumers
Example sentences
flash mob n.
brief public gathering for a common purpose, typically organized by the Internet or social media.
Example sentences
fomo n.
the fear of missing out, the anxiety that an exciting or interesting event may currently be happening elsewhere
Example sentences
freegan n.
a person who rejects consumerism and seeks to help the environment by reducing waste
Example sentences
frenemy n.
a person with whom one is friendly despite a fundamental dislike
Example sentences
frousin n.
a friend that is a cousin or a cousin that is a friend, very close relationship as family members
Example sentences
froyo n.
frozen yogurt, a slightly sour thick food made from milk, and often sugar and fruit
Example sentences
gig economy n.
a labor market characterized by short-term contracts or work as opposed to permanent jobs
Example sentences
glamping n.
outdoor camping with amenities and comforts, such as beds and electricity, not usually used when camping
Example sentences
Started preparing for your IELTS, TOEFL, or GRE exams and saw how hard the Vocabulary Section is? Don’t worry! Our list of 50 difficult words with meanings, explanations, and examples has got you covered. Read on!
Table of Contents
- Benefits of improving your vocabulary
- 1. It will help you tackle aptitude tests
- 2. It will make it easier for you to interact with your peers abroad
- 3. It will sharpen your mind
- 4. It will help you express yourself better
- 5. It will help you succeed in your career
- Why should I care about your list of 50 difficult words with meaning?
- 50 difficult words with meanings and sentences
- 40 more to go!
- 30 more to go!
- 20 more to go!
- 10 more to go!
- Some bonus words for you
- I can’t remember difficult English words with meanings
- How to remember difficult English words?
- What are some of the most misspelled words?
- Some confusing words you should know about
- Difficult words to pronounce in English
- Where can I find more such words?
- 1. Word Power by Norman Lewis
- 2. The GRE Vocabulary Flashcards on Magoosh
- 3. 500 Absolutely Essential Words
- 4. English Vocabulary in Use Series
- 5. Oxford Learner’s Pocket Word Skills
- How can I improve my vocabulary?
- Key takeaways
- FAQs
Have you ever come across a word and deciphered its meaning only to know at the end that it meant something different? If this sounds familiar, this blog on 50 difficult words with meaning is for you.
You must be wondering about the importance of learning difficult words in English. Well, these words can help you sail through competitive exams, enhance your communication skills, and many such things. Read ahead to learn about more such benefits of learning difficult words.
Benefits of improving your vocabulary
1. It will help you tackle aptitude tests
Popular study abroad tests like GRE, GMAT, IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, SAT, etc. all have vocabulary sections and are very important when you’re applying to a university or looking for a job after graduation.
2. It will make it easier for you to interact with your peers abroad
You don’t wanna feel lost when they drop one of these words in your conversation. Because you may not believe it, they use these words way more often than we do.
3. It will sharpen your mind
That’s right, learning new words and languages hones the critical side of your brain! Which, as I’ve already said, is super important to nail your aptitude tests.
4. It will help you express yourself better
Have you ever felt like you can’t express yourself through words? The more you expand your vocabulary, the more opportunity you have to express your thoughts and emotions accurately.
5. It will help you succeed in your career
The more effective your communication skills are higher the chance you have of climbing the ladder of success! When you communicate smartly, you can influence and inspire people all around.
Case in point, let’s take a look at these 50 difficult words with meaning and expand our knowledge! But wait-
Why should I care about your list of 50 difficult words with meaning?
The first thing you should do while preparing for your GMAT or GRE is take a mock test. This will give you an idea of what your current aptitude levels are.
So what does that have to do with learning difficult words?
When you take the mock tests, you may find it difficult to understand the questions.
Not because the questions are difficult in themselves, but because they are written using words that are difficult to understand.
What’s more, the options given for the answer are even tougher to comprehend!
For example, here’s a Sentence Completion question from the Verbal Section of GRE–
Question
Colleagues describe Padgett as both forthright and reticent, humble and (i)………….., good-natured and (ii) …………. . And in her behavior as a businesswoman, Padgett herself does little to (iii) …………. these contradictions. She says she is pro-employee but is avowedly anti-union. She calls herself a pro customer but acknowledges that she runs a store with higher profit margins and prices than almost any other grocer.
Answer
(i) – a) diffident b) eccentric c) arrogant
(ii) – a) pricky b) solicitous c) phlegmatic
(iii) – a) dispel b) fulfill c) accentuate
Do you see what I’m trying to say?
GRE has 3 sections, with Verbal being one of the toughest ones.
The GMAT has 4 sections, namely, Verbal Reasoning, Analytical Reasoning, Integrated Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning. You need a strong vocabulary to score well in 3 of these sections in the exam.
This is where our list of 50 difficult words with meanings comes in.
50 difficult words with meanings and sentences
Without further ado-
- Belie – To give a false representation to; misrepresent
Example – The smile on his lips belies the pain he’s been feeling - Arrant – Complete and wholly
Example – You are an arrant fool - Untoward – Inconvenient
Example – I find attending lectures on Zoom untoward as it does not make me feel included in the class - Byzantine – Complex and intricate
Example – You can’t just end a marriage like that, you have to complete the byzantine procedures of filing a divorce case in the courts - Conciliate – To make peace with
Example – All attempts at conciliation have failed and civil war seems inevitable - Equivocate – To speak vaguely, with the intention of misleading someone
Example – Politicians often say that they will work on the issue of climate change, but they are just equivocating to get the votes - Truculent – Have a fierce, savage nature
Example – The truculent attitude of farmers to cheaper imports is inspiring - Diatribe – A verbal attack against a person
Example – Because Sheila was unhappy with the administration, she launched a lengthy diatribe against the board during lunch. - Quisling – A traitor
Example – He had the quisling owner of the factory arrested - Artless – without cunning or deceit
Example – My artless comment was mistaken for rudeness
40 more to go!
- Blinkered – To have a limited perspective
Example – They’ve got a very blinkered view of life - Maudlin – Overly emotional
Example – You didn’t invite me out here to listen to my maudlin rambling. - Invective – Abusive language
Example – A woman had hurled racist invective at the family. - Remonstrate – To make objections while pleading
Example – Whenever I refuse my young daughter anything, she likes to remonstrate by stomping her feet on the floor - Sartorial – Related to fashion
Example – The wedding party arrived in sartorial splendor. - Sybarite – A person who indulges in luxury
Example – A Sybarite on an inadequate income, was ever the man of action. - Inundate – Flooded
Example – Her office was inundated with requests for tickets. - Curmudgeon – A surly person
Example – Clearly, I only play a curmudgeon in the newspaper. - Anodyne – Something that soothes or relieves pain
Example – Morphine is the greatest anodyne we possess, and no drug yet discovered equals it in pain-relieving power. - Gaffe – A socially awkward act
Example – He didn’t realize what a gaffe he’d made.
30 more to go!
- Vie – Compete for something
Example – They are both vying for the same managerial position. - Decimation – Killing a large part of the population
Example – It is likely the category five hurricane will decimate the small beach town. - Garrulous – Talking too much
Example – He was so garrulous that he could not keep a secret. - Hubris – Overbearing pride
Example – Her humble attitude was refreshing in a society to be saturated by hubris. - Dovetail – To fit together tightly
Example – I’m following up on a few things that might dovetail. - Impetuous – Characterized by undue haste and lack of thought
Example – In the past, impetuous young men would drop out of college and run off to join the army. - Circumlocution – Expressing someone in an indirect way
Example – His admission came after years of circumlocution. - Surreptitious – Taking pains not to be caught or detected
Example – He made a surreptitious recording with a concealed hand-held machine. - Peripatetic – Traveling by foot
Example – He had a peripatetic career as a salesman. - Magisterial – Someone who exercises unwarranted power
Example – Their jurisdictions coincide for the most part with the magisterial and fiscal boundaries.
20 more to go!
- Asperity – Harsh in manner
Example – There was a touch of asperity in his tone. - Decry – Express strong disapproval of
Example – He is impatient with those who decry the scheme. - Puerile – Displaying a lack of maturity
Example – Since my son is thirty-three years of age, I do not find his puerile behavior amusing. - Incontrovertible – Impossible to deny
Example – We have incontrovertible evidence of what took place. - Inviolate – Something that must be kept sacred
Example – The constitution proclaims that public property shall be inviolate. - Puissant – Powerful
Example – The young man has a puissant body. - Cosset – Excessive indulgence
Example – He cosseted her with flowers and champagne. - Eclectic – Deriving the best ideas and styles from a diverse range of sources
Example – My universities offer an eclectic mix of courses. - Iconoclast – Someone who criticizes or attacks cherished ideas and beliefs
Example – His son Gegnesius 722 was taken to Constantinople, where he won over to his opinions the iconoclast emperor, Leo the Isaurian. - Anachronism – Something that is inappropriate for the given time period
Example – In today’s computer world, a floppy disk is an anachronism.
10 more to go!
- Enormity – An act of extreme wickedness
Example – She stared at the fire, shocked by the enormity of what she had done. - Dolorous – Showing sorrow
Example – Sally stopped. Then she uttered a dolorous phrase that we could all understand. My dog is dead, she said, as tears filled her eyes. - Solicitous – Showing hovering attentiveness
Example – I appreciated his solicitous inquiry about my health. - Impugn – Attack as false or wrong
Example – Her motives have been scrutinized and impugned. - Despot – A cruel and oppressive dictator
Example – The despot claimed to be the chosen instrument of divine providence. - Splenetic – Very irritable
Example – Next in line for the splenetic outburst of a disaffected supporter: Martin Chuffing Edwards. - Abrogate – To revoke
Example – The Supreme Court can abrogate laws deemed unconstitutional. - Inveterate – Habitual
Example – She is an inveterate gambler. - Officious – Intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
Example – ‘I’ll see,’ the nurse said, with an officious toss of her head. - Pillory – Ridicule or expose to public scorn
Example – The offensive thing is that he has been so widely pilloried for doing so.
Some bonus words for you
1. Abject- without any hope
Example- He lives in abject poverty.
2. Candor- Honest
Example- She treated the matter with great candor.
3. Cogent- Persuasive
Example- He had a cogent argument to make.
4. Dearth- Shortage/scarcity
Example- The team has no dearth of good players.
5. Evanescent- Short-lived
Example- The photographer perfectly captured that evanescent moment.
6. Cognizant-Aware
Example- He is cognizant of the ongoing issue.
7. Fatuous- Lack of intelligence
Example- I was shocked by his fatuous remark.
8. Mendacious- Lying
Example- Do not give them another mendacious story. It’s time you tell the truth.
9. Disparate- Distinct
Example- We are trying to put all disparate ideas to execute this plan.
10. Ubiquitous– Present everywhere
Example- He is one of the most ubiquitous media personalities today.
I can’t remember difficult English words with meanings
I know! I’ve been there. This is why I’m going to share an amazing trick that Memory Athletes use to remember difficult words.
Sure, you’ll find a lot of resources both online and offline (we’re gonna cover that soon). Some of them will tell you to speak out loud and memorize the words every day until the day of your exam. Others will ask you to look at examples and use these words in your everyday life.
But they can only help you remember these words for maybe a week or two.
The method used by Memory Athletes, on the other hand, helped me so much I can remember the meanings of these words even today!
How to remember difficult English words?
We have ten amazing tips that will blow your mind!
- Read the word and try to relate it to something you already know.
- Break it into two words if that makes things easier for you.
For example – for the word Inundated – I broke it into 3 words – ‘in’ ‘a’ and ‘date’ - Create a mental image of these words in your mind
I imagined myself being on a date with a guy - Relate this image to the actual meaning of the word!
- Have fun while learning. Play word puzzles and quiz yourself when you want to relax.
- Be more observant of what you read. Instead of glancing over unknown words, look up the meaning and note them down.
- Learn with a friend. Sometimes learning words can become mundane, so take the help of your friends and build your knowledge.
- Learn a few words at a time and don’t overburden yourself. Learn around 8-10 words a day.
- Use these new words in your day-to-day life to retain them better.
- Revise what you have learned a day later and then a week later.
How? Let’s see-
Inundated means Flooded
So I imagined that the restaurant I was in started to flood!
I know what you’re thinking – it’s crazy.
But it works, doesn’t it?
Now, you’ll never forget what inundated means.
Try out this trick with the words on this list and have fun while memorizing them. You’re welcome!
What are some of the most misspelled words?
When it comes to acing the English section, only learning the words is not enough. You need to learn to spell them the right way. So, here are some of the most misspelled words that you need to get right!
Misspelling |
Correct spelling |
Acomodate |
Accommodate |
Acheive |
Achieve |
Comitte |
Committee |
Definately |
Definitely |
Embaras |
Embarrass |
Fourty |
Forty |
Irrestable |
Irresistible |
Appearence |
Appearance |
Calender |
Calendar |
Concience |
Conscience |
Some confusing words you should know about
Besides misspelling certain words, you might get confused with the usage of some words. So, here are some of the most commonly misused words.
- Accept and Except
Accept refers to accepting something, whereas except means to exclude something.
- Illicit and Elicit
Illicit is the other name for being unlawful. On the other hand, elicit means to evoke.
- Effect and Affect
While effect means an outcome, affect means influence.
- Their, There, and They’re
While ‘their’ is a possessive word, there means a location, and ‘they’re’ is the contraction of ‘they are.’
Difficult words to pronounce in English
Now that we have learned more than 50 new words with meaning, it’s time to pronounce some difficult words. Here you go!
Word |
Pronunciation |
---|---|
Accessory |
ak-ses–uh-ree |
Balmoral |
bal-maw-ruh |
Colonel |
kur-nl |
Epitome |
uh–pi–tuh–mee |
Hyperbole |
hahy-pur-buh-lee |
Where can I find more such words?
You’ll find online articles giving you multiple suggestions, including books like Six Weeks to Words of Power, Merriam-Webster’s Vocabulary Builder, and 1100 Words You Need to Know.
But instead of being swamped with so many books to read, I suggest you use only these 2 resources-
1. Word Power by Norman Lewis
This book is a delightful read!
In it, you will have to learn only 10 words a day.
But the teaching method (breaking down the word etymology) of the author is so phenomenal that you’ll end up understanding the meanings behind a thousand words by the end of this book.
What’s more, it has several exercises in the middle, that help you improve your grammatical and syntactic skills. This is perfect for those attempting tests like SAT, GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, IELTS, etc.
2. The GRE Vocabulary Flashcards on Magoosh
This app has hundreds of flashcards you can read from.
Go through a few flashcards every day, over and over again. Read the meanings, use the trick I gave above to remember these words, and look at the examples.
Then do it all over again. Because when it comes to remembering vocabulary words with meaning, practice will make you perfect!
3. 500 Absolutely Essential Words
This is for people who want to build a foundation for strong English. The book has over 500 frequently used words with meanings and sample sentences, short reading passages, exercises, etc. This makes it quite helpful for students preparing for English proficiency exams.
4. English Vocabulary in Use Series
This series by Cambridge University Press can be used by students of all levels to improve their vocabulary. If you are preparing for TOEFL or IELTS, grab this series to score well in your exam. Each of these books is designed per various skill levels and gets more technical. It includes the following books-
- Elementary Vocabulary
- Basic Vocabulary in Use
- Pre-intermediate and Intermediate Vocabulary
- Upper-Intermediate Vocabulary
- Advanced Vocabulary
5. Oxford Learner’s Pocket Word Skills
This book by Oxford has 32 modules, each covering various areas of different topics. It has over 180 topics with 3500 keywords and phrases presented in context. It also covers essay writing and spoken English sections. You can also test your knowledge with its ‘Cover and Check’ cards. This book is ideal for students preparing for Cambridge exams and IELTS.
How can I improve my vocabulary?
Here are a few ways you can learn more words and expand your vocabulary –
- Build a habit of reading. You must read all kinds of texts – fiction, academic papers, articles, and interviews – to build a solid vocabulary and improve comprehension.
- Keep a thesaurus and a dictionary handy, and learn to use the new words in the right context.
- If you want to memorize words faster, you can try making flashcards for reference.
- Write. You can write about any topic that interests you, like laughter, your favorite movie, or a superhero. If you can’t come up with a topic, look for prompts online!
- Listening to music and watching movies in any language is a great way to build and strengthen your vocabulary.
- Moreover, making it a habit to converse in that language regularly can help you use the new words you learn effectively.
Key takeaways
- Vocabulary is an important aspect of various competitive exams, including IELTS, TOEFL, GMAT, SAT, GRE, etc. It is essential for you to enhance your vocabulary to ace these exams.
- To begin with, you can go through these difficult words with meanings and try to use these words in your everyday life.
- You can also use these words to enhance your English speech to grab people’s attention.
- Besides learning more than 50 difficult words with meaning, you can also read books, journals, listen to music, etc., to enhance your vocabulary.
- So, grab your notebook and prepare well by revising these words!
There you have it – 50 (well, 60) difficult words with meaning, resources to find more, and tips to remember these oh-so-new words.
If you think we should add something more to our blog about ’50 difficult words with meaning,’ reach out to us.
Or…drop a comment!
Liked this blog? Read next: Top 9 motivational speeches students should listen to
FAQs
Q1. What are the 10 difficult words?
Answer – Here are 10 difficult words you should look at-
- Capitulate
- Divisive
- Extant
- Fetter
- Hegemony
- Inoculate
- Linchpin
- Mores
- Pariah
- Reprobate
Q2. What is the hardest word to say?
Answer – Worcestershire is one of the hardest words to get right in English.
Q3. What is the most used word?
Answer – The most used word in English is ‘the.’
Q4. What is the oldest word?
Answer- Some of the words that researchers believe date back 15000 years include-
- Bark
- Mother
- Spit
Q5. Is vocabulary important for GRE?
Answer- Yes, having a strong vocabulary is crucial for you to score well on GRE. The Verbal Reasoning section is all about testing your vocabulary by asking questions on antonyms, analogies, sentence completion, etc. It is also one of the toughest sections of the exam. Therefore, go through the difficult words with meaning to ace this section.
Q6. What is contextual vocabulary?
Answer- Contextual vocabulary includes guessing the meaning of words by understanding the sentence without depending on a dictionary.
Q7. What is the best way to retain difficult words for a longer period of time?
Answer- You can start by reading the words and jotting them down with the meaning. Then, try to use those difficult words in sentences to memorize them.
Q8. What is a very long word?
Answer- Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis is one of the longest difficult words in the English dictionary.