Word with the letter q but no u

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Six rows of black square keys with white letters, numbers, and symbols on them slope from the top left to the bottom right with a metallic strip in the top right corner.

QWERTY, one of the few native English words with Q not followed by U, is derived from the first six letters of a standard keyboard layout.

A photograph of a busy passageway leading from the foreground to the background contains people walking in both directions illuminated by elongated slats of light.

A souq in Marrakech, Morocco. Like 32 of the 72 other English words that use a q not followed by a u, souq is of Arabic origin.

In English, the letter Q is usually followed by the letter U, but there are some exceptions. The majority of these are anglicised from Arabic, Chinese, Hebrew, Inuktitut, or other languages that do not use the English alphabet, with Q representing a sound not found in English. For example, in the Chinese pinyin alphabet, qi is pronounced /tʃi/ (similar to «chi» in English) by an English speaker, as pinyin uses «q» to represent the sound [tɕʰ], which is approximated as [tʃ] (ch) in English. In other examples, Q represents [q] in standard Arabic, such as in qat, faqir and Qur’ān. In Arabic, the letter ق, traditionally romanised as Q, is quite distinct from ك, traditionally romanised as K; for example, قلب /qalb/ means «heart» but كلب /kalb/ means «dog». However, alternative spellings are sometimes accepted, which use K (or sometimes C) in place of Q; for example, Koran (Qur’ān) and Cairo (al-Qāhira).

Of the 82 words in this list, 78 are (or can be) interpreted as nouns, and most would generally be considered loanwords;[1] However, all of the loanwords on this list are considered to be naturalised in English according to at least one major dictionary (see References), often because they refer to concepts or societal roles that do not have an accurate equivalent in English. For words to appear here, they must appear in their own entry in a dictionary; words that occur only as part of a longer phrase are not included.

Proper nouns are not included in the list. There are, in addition, many place names and personal names, mostly originating from Arabic-speaking countries, Albania, or China, that have a Q without a U. The most familiar of these are the countries of Iraq and Qatar, along with the derived words Iraqi and Qatari. Iqaluit, the capital of the Canadian territory of Nunavut, also has a Q that is not directly followed by a U. Qaqortoq,[2] in Greenland, is notable for having three such Qs. Other proper names and acronyms that have attained the status of English words include Compaq (a computer company),[3] Nasdaq (a US electronic stock market),[4] Qantas (an Australian airline),[5] and QinetiQ (a British technology company).[6][7] Saqqara (an ancient burial ground in Egypt)[8] is a proper noun notable for its use of a double Q.

Words[edit]

Unless noted otherwise, all words listed here are assumed to be pluralized by adding -s or -es. References in the «Sources» column relate to the headword in column one; variant spellings are then separately referenced. The sources given are selective, and the absence of a reference to a particular dictionary does not necessarily mean that the word does not appear in that dictionary.

In American and Canadian English, there are currently 4,422 words with Q no to followed by U including the following words in the table below.

Word Meaning Sources Other forms Etymology
bianqing An ancient Chinese percussion instrument [MW] Chinese: 編磬
buqsha A former Yemeni monetary unit [L] Also written bogache Arabic
burqa A veiled garment worn by some Muslim women [ODE][LC][C][AHC][OED] Also written burka, burkha, or burqua Urdu and Persian burqa, from Arabic burqu`
cinq The number five, as signified in dice or cards [ODE][COD][OED] French cinq ‘five’
cinqfoil A plant of the genus Potentilla, or an ornamental design thereof [SOED][OED] Much more commonly written cinquefoil Middle English, from Latin quinquefolium, from quinque ‘five’ + folium ‘leaf’
coq A trimming of cock feathers on a woman’s hat [WI] French coq ‘cockerel’
faqih An Islamic jurisprudent [RHW] Plural faqihs or fuqaha [RHU] Arabic فَقِيه
Faqir A Muslim ascetic [L] More commonly written fakir Arabic فَقِير ‘poverty-stricken’
fiqh Muslim jurisprudence [ODE] Arabic فِقْه ‘understanding’
inqilab A revolution in India or Pakistan [C] Arabic إِنْقِلَاب
mbaqanga A style of South African music [ODE][C][W] Zulu umbaqanga ‘steamed maize bread’
miqra The Tanakh, or Hebrew text of the Bible [WI] Hebrew מקרא
muqaddam A Bangladeshi or Punjabi headman [C] Arabic مُقَدَّم
nastaliq An Arabic script used in Persian writings [OED] Also written nasta’liq [C], nestaliq [OED], nastaleeq, or shortened to just taliq [OED] Persian نستعليق, from naskh + ta`liq
niqab A veil for the lower-face worn by some Muslim women [ODE] Also written niqaab From Arabic نِقَاب
pontacq A sweet wine from Pontacq (France) [OED] French
q Q or q, the 17th letter of the modern English alphabet [MW]
qabab A dish consisting of pieces of seasoned meat [OED] More commonly written kebab, kebap, kebob, kibob, kebhav, kephav, kebabie, or kabob Persian کباب
qabalah A form of Jewish mysticism [C][AHC][WI] More commonly written Kabbalah, and also written Qabala [AHC], Qabbala [WI], Cabalah etc. Derived words include qabalism, qabalist, and qabalistic. Hebrew קַבָּלָה
qadarite A member of the Qadariyah [RHU]
qadariyah In Islam, adherents of the doctrine of free will [RHU] Also written Qadariya [RHU]
qaddish In Judaism, a prayer of mourning [C] More commonly written Kaddish Hebrew קדיש
qadi A Muslim judge [L][C][W][OED][AOX] Also written qadhi [OED], qaadi, kadi, kazi qaadee or qazi [OED] Arabic قَاضِى
qadiriyah In Islam, a Sufi order [RHU] Also written Qadiriya [RHU] Arabic القَادِرِيَّة
qaf ق‎, the twenty-first letter of the Arabic alphabet [RHW] Also written qaph or qap Arabic قَاف
qaid A Muslim tribal chief [RHW] Also written caid or kaid Arabic قَائِد, ‘leader’, ‘commander’
qaimaqam A minor official of the Ottoman Empire [C][OED] Also written kaymakam, kaimakam, caimacam, or qaim makam From Arabic قَائِم ‘standing’ + مَقَام ‘place’, meaning ‘standing in place’
qalamdan A Persian writing-case [C] Persian قلمدان
qalandar A member of an order of mendicant dervishes [RHU] Also written calender, or capitalised
qanat A type of water-supply tunnel found in north Africa and the Middle East [ODE][C][OED][AOX] Also written kanat, khanat, kunut, kona, konait, ghanat, or ghundat Persian, from Arabic qanāt ‘channel’
qanun A type of harp [OED] Also written qanon or kanun [OED] Arabic قَانُون, rule, principle or mode
qasida An Arabian poem of praise or satire [C][OED][AOX] Also written qasidah Arabic قَصِيدَة
qat A kind of Arabian shrub used as a narcotic [L][C][OED] More commonly written khat, kat or gat Arabic qāt
qawwal A person who practices qawwali music [ODE][C][AOX]
qawwali Devotional music of the Sufis [ODE][C][AOX] Arabic قوَّالِي (qawwāli) ‘loquacious’ or ‘singer’
qere A marginal reading in the Hebrew Bible [OED][WI] Also written qeri [WI] or qre [WI] Aramaic קְרֵי, ‘[what is] read’
qhat An obsolete spelling of what [OED] Likely of Scots origin, in which an older spelling convention used «quh-» or «qh-» where English had «wh-«.[9]
qheche An obsolete spelling of which [OED]
qhom An obsolete spelling of whom [OED]
qhythsontyd An obsolete spelling of Whitsuntide (the day of Pentecost) [OED]
qi In Chinese culture, a physical life force [ODE][C][AHC][OED] Commonly written chi or ki simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese:
qiana A type of nylon [OED] Originally a trademark of DuPont, now generic
qibla The point to which Muslims turn in prayer [ODE][COD][C][OED][AOX] Also written qiblah [OED], kiblah, qiblih, kibla or qib’lah [RHU], sometimes capitalised 17th-century Arabic for ‘the opposite’
qibli A local Libyan name for the sirocco, a southeasterly Mediterranean wind [OED] Also written ghibli Arabic قِبلي, «coming from the qibla
qid Four times a day [MW] Latin quater in die
qigong A Chinese system of medical exercises [ODE][C][AOX] Also written chi gong, ki gong, or chi kung simplified Chinese: 气功; traditional Chinese: 氣功
qin A classification of Chinese musical instruments [AOX] Chinese:
qinah A Hebrew elegy [WI] Also written kinah; plural qinot, qinoth and qindarkë Hebrew קינה
qindar An Albanian unit of currency, equal to one one-hundredth of a lek [ODE][L][C] Plural qindarka [L] or qindars [C]. Also written qintar [L][C][AOX] or quintal Albanian
qing A Chinese chime [MW] Also written as: ch’ing Chinese:
qinghaosu A drug, artemisinin, used to treat malaria [C] Chinese: 青蒿素
qingsongite A rare mineral found in China. Plural qingsongites named after Qingsong Fang
qinter An Albanian money system [OED] Albanian
qipao A traditional Chinese dress [OED] Also written chi pao Chinese: 旗袍
qiran A currency of Iran between 1825 and 1932 [MW] Also written as: kran Persian qrān
qirsh A monetary unit of Saudi Arabia and, formerly, various other countries [RHU] Also written qurush, qursh, gursh, girsh or ghirsh
qiviut The wool of the musk-ox [OED] Inuktitut ᕿᕕᐅᖅ
qiyas An analogy in Sharia, Islamic law [RHW] Arabic قِيَاس
qoph The nineteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet [L][C] Also written koph Hebrew קוף
qorma A type of curry [Co] Much more commonly written korma Persian→Urdu قورمه
Latin quantum sufficit or quantum satis
QWERTY A standard English keyboard layout [ODE][COD][LC][C][AOX][OED] Plural qwertys or qwerties; also rendered QWERTY Named after the first letters on the top row of the QWERTY keyboard layout.
Qyrghyz people of Kyrgyzstan [MW] More commonly spelled Kyrgyz.
rencq An obsolete spelling of rank [OED]
sambuq A type of dhow, a small Arabian boat [OED] Arabic سَنْبُوك
sheqel A unit of weight originally used in Mesopotamia. The currency of Israel, divided into 100 agorot [MW] Plural sheqels or sheqalim; more commonly written shekel Hebrew שקל,
Yiddish ניי-שקל
souq An Arab marketplace [ODE][C][OED][AOX] Also written sooq, soq, suq, souk, esouk, or suk Arabic سُوق (sūq)
talaq A form of Islamic divorce [ODE][C][OED] Arabic طَلَاق (talāq), from talaqa ‘repudiate’
taluq An Indian estate [OED] Also written taluk or talook Arabic→Urdu تَعَلُّقَة (ta’alluqa) ‘connection’, ‘relationship’
taluqdar A person who collects the revenues of a taluq [OED] Also written talukdar or talookdar Arabic→Urdu تعلقدار (ta’alluq-dar) ‘landholder’, ‘possessor of an estate’, ‘lord of a manor’
taluqdari An Indian landholding tenure [OED]
taqiya Concealing faith in Islam due to fear of persecution [RHW] Also written taqiyah [RHU], or capitalised Arabic التَقِيَّة
taqlid Acceptance of Muslim orthodoxy [RHW] Arabic تَقْلِيد
tariqa A Sufi method of spiritual development, or a Sufi missionary [E][AOX] Also written tariqat [E] or tarika Arabic طَرِيق
tranq Tranquilizer (sedative) [OED] Also written trank [OED] Apocopation from tranquilizer
tsaddiq In Judaism, a title for a righteous person [C][OED] Plural tsaddiqs or tsaddiqim; also written tzaddiq [C], tzadik or tzaddik Hebrew צדיק
umiaq An open Inuit boat [OSPD4] Also spelled umiak, umialak, umiac, oomiac or oomiak
waqf A charitable trust in Islamic law [ODE][C][OED] Also written wakf; plural waqf [ODE][C][OED] or waqfs [C][OED] Arabic, literally ‘stoppage’ from waqafa, ‘come to a standstill’
yaqona A Fijian intoxicating beverage, kava [C][OED] Fijian yaqona, in which q represents [ŋɡ]

Uses in Scrabble[edit]

In many word games, notably in Scrabble, a player must build a word using a certain set of letters. If a player is obliged to use a q but does not have a u, it may be possible to play words from this list. Not all words in this list are acceptable in Scrabble tournament games. Scrabble tournaments around the world use their own sets of words from selected dictionaries that may not contain all the words listed here.

Qi is the most commonly played word in Scrabble tournaments,[10] and was added to the official North American word list in 2006.[11]

Other words listed in this article, such as suq, umiaq or qiviut, are also acceptable, but since these contain a u, they are less likely to be useful in the situation described.[12]

List of dictionaries cited[edit]

  • [AH]: The American Heritage Dictionary (4 ed.). Dell. 2001. ISBN 0-440-23701-7.
  • [AHC]: American Heritage College Dictionary (4 ed.). Houghton Mifflin. 2007. ISBN 978-0-618-83595-9.
  • [AOX]: «Ask Oxford». Archived from the original on June 23, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  • [C]: The Chambers Dictionary (9 ed.). Chambers. 2003. ISBN 0-550-10105-5.
  • [Co]: Collins English Dictionary (3 ed.). HarperCollins. 1994. ISBN 0-00-470678-1.
  • [COD]: Concise Oxford Dictionary (8 ed.). Clarendon. 1990. ISBN 0-19-861200-1.
  • [E]: «Microsoft Encarta online dictionary». Archived from the original on November 2, 2009. Retrieved May 29, 2006.
  • [L]: The Longman Dictionary of the English Language (5 ed.). Longman. 1988. ISBN 0-582-55511-6.
  • [LC]: The Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (4 ed.). Longman. 2003. ISBN 0-582-77649-X.
  • [MW]: Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary (11 ed.). Merriam-Webster. 2003. ISBN 0-87779-809-5.
  • [MWO]: «Merriam-Webster online dictionary». Retrieved May 29, 2006.
  • [ODE]: Oxford Dictionary of English (2 ed.). Oxford UP. 2003. ISBN 0-19-861347-4.
  • [OED]: Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford UP. 2003. ISBN 0-19-861347-4.
  • [OSPD4]: The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (4 ed.). Merriam-Webster. 2005. ISBN 0-87779-929-6.
  • [RHU]: Random House Unabridged Dictionary (2 ed.). Random House. 1998. ISBN 0-517-19931-9.
  • [RHW]: Random House Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary (2 ed.). Random House. 2005. ISBN 0-375-42599-3.
  • [SOED]: The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles (3 ed.). Clarendon. 1992. ISBN 0-19-861294-X.
  • [TWL]: Official Tournament and Club Word List (2 ed.). Merriam-Webster. 2006. ISBN 0-87779-635-1.
  • [W]: Random House Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary. Random House Reference. 2000. ISBN 0-375-42560-8.
  • [WI]: Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged. Merriam-Webster. 2002. ISBN 0-87779-201-1.

See also[edit]

  • Constrained writing
  • English words without vowels

References[edit]

  1. ^ David Sacks (2004). Letter Perfect: The Marvelous History of our Alphabet from A to Z. Random House. ISBN 0-7679-1173-3.
  2. ^ Lynn Kauer. «Qaqortoq». Retrieved April 6, 2011.
  3. ^ «Hewlett-Packard and Compaq Agree to Merge, Creating $87 Billion Global Technology Leader» (Press release). Hewlett-Packard. September 3, 2001. Retrieved October 4, 2008.
  4. ^ Michael J. De la Merced (February 18, 2011). «Nasdaq and ICE Hold Talks Over Potential N.Y.S.E. Bid». Dealbook. The New York Times. Retrieved February 18, 2011.
  5. ^ «Qantas frequent flyers get microchip cards, heralding new era in faster travel». The Independent. UK. November 13, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2010.
  6. ^ Andrew Buncombe (October 25, 2006). «Former CIA Chief Joins the Board of QinetiQ». The Independent. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
  7. ^ Mulla Sadra Shirazi (2010). Divine Manifestations: Concerning the Secrets of the Perfecting Sciences. ICAS Press. p. 151. ISBN 978-1-904063-35-3.
  8. ^ Toby A. H. Wilkinson (2001). Early Dynastic Egypt: Strategies, Society and Security. Routledge. p. 259. ISBN 0-415-26011-6.
  9. ^ Robinson, Philip (1997). Ulster-Scots: A Grammar of the Traditional Written and Spoken Language. The Ullans Press. Archived from the original on 2004-03-14.
  10. ^ Playing the ‘Q’. Huub Luyk. Sun.Star Baguio. October 5, 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2010. Archived March 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ «Scrabble players adjust as official dictionary adds ‘ za, ‘qi ‘ and 3,300 others.» Vargia Linn. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. April 9, 2006. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
  12. ^ Words with a Q not followed by a U fArchived 2010-10-06 at the Wayback Machine. Australian Scrabble Players Association. May 8, 2007. Retrieved October 18, 2010.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Eckler, A. Ross (1976). «Must You Join the Queue?». Word Ways. 9 (2): 113–115. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
  • Quinion, Michael (2003). «Q followed by U». World Wide Words. Archived from the original on October 7, 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
  • Quinion, Michael (2009). Why is Q Always Followed by U? Word-perfect Answers to the Most-asked Questions about Language. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-1-84614-184-3. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
  • Scrabble Word Lists Q without U – Parker Brothers, attributed to: Joe Edley; John D. Williams, Jr. (2009). «Chapter 6: Your Fourth-Grade Teacher, Mrs. Kleinfelder, Lied to you: You Can Have Words with a Q and No U». Everything Scrabble: Third Edition. pp. 56–58. ISBN 978-1-4165-6175-0.

Quick…quote some quality colloquialisms or quips featuring Q without U. It is not as easy as it might seem. In fact, a common resource used by avid Scrabble players (the games instruction manual) shows only 21 options. However, there are many more than that (more than 2,000 in fact), and you should try to memorize as many of them as you can if you wish to become a thoroughly competitive Scrabble expert.

Start With Two and Three Letters

One of the simplest ways to free yourself of the points-heavy letter Q (it has ten points, as does the Z tile, but that’s a letter for a different article), is to use it in a two or three letter word. There are no commonly used two letter options apart from QI (a vital force in all things, according to Chinese philosophy), and there are two three-letter words that use it without a U – QAT and QIS.

The former is a variation of khat, which is both a shrub and illegal drug in China. The latter is a term often used in traditional Chinese medicine to describe the life force. Though you don’t have to know the meanings of these terms to use them, it can be empowering to counter any challenge by not only knowing they appear in the official Scrabble dictionaries and word lists, but also whipping out their definitions.

English or Scrabble and/or WWF Accepted?

However, the title of this article does say “English” words, and those are both terms that originate in the Chinese language. There are not a lot of words spelt using Q without U that also originate strictly from the English. What we really should have entitled the article, was “Scrabble and Words With Friends Words Containing Q Not Followed By U” as the words we are going to consider are all acceptable in both scenarios. So, now that we have clarified, let’s move past those three letter words…

Beyond Three Letters

If you look at a list of Q without U words on another website, the etymology of the terms provided actually reads like a global adventure. You see Arabic, Yemen, Persia and France, Latin and Middle English, and that is just in the first three or four words! Of course, that is the beauty of playing word games like Scrabble or Words with Friends – they don’t just challenge you to use your existing vocabulary, but actually increase it.

For example, at the Merriam Webster Dictionary page dedicated to those eager to build their arsenal of Q without U words allowed in popular games, we find cinq and qoph, and the five letter words are even more abundant, offering faqir and niqab as well as qanat and tranq. There are six letter variants and options going all the way to nine letter words – and all without a single Q appearing.

The Possibility for Bingos

While the reason you want to rid yourself of that Q as quickly as possible has to do with its hefty ten-point value, never overlook the fact that it could be the key to a BINGO. Using all seven tiles at once can take a lot of cunning, but you improve your odds because of the unusual nature of so many of the Q without U words. As a prime example, MBAQANGAS…that’s an actual word (it is a type of South African dance music), and as delicious as it might be to sound it out, you might find yourself also using up an awkward rack of mixed tiles because of it!

Note -> As a final word of advice, it is also a good idea to use resources like the Merriam Webster online Scrabble tool to also learn about “words you can build” from your Q without words. For example, there is a startling number of words you can make from MBAQANGAS and knowing them can be a major advantage!

This list is incomplete. For a more complete list, see Category:English words containing Q not followed by U.

In English, the letter q is usually followed by the letter u. While this is true in the vast majority of cases, there are some exceptions, the majority of which are romanised from Arabic, Chinese, Hebrew, Inuktitut, or other languages which do not use the English alphabet, with q representing a sound not found in English. For example, in the Chinese pinyin alphabet, qi is pronounced /tʃi/, as pinyin uses ‹q› to represent the sound [tɕʰ], which is approximated as [tʃ] in English. In other examples, q represents [q] (in standard Arabic, such as in qat, faqir and Qur’ān, and alternative spellings are sometimes accepted which use k in place of q).

Almost all of these words are nouns, and most would generally be considered loanwords. However, they are all considered to be naturalised in English according to at least one major dictionary (see References), often because they refer to concepts or societal roles that do not have an accurate equivalent in English. For words to appear here, they must appear in their own entry in a dictionary; words which occur only as part of a longer phrase are not included.

In addition, there are many place names and personal names, mostly originating from North Africa, the Middle East or China, that have a q without a u. The most familiar of these are the countries of Iraq and Qatar, along with the derived words Iraqi and Qatari. Iqaluit, the capital of the Canadian territory of Nunavut, also has a q which is not directly followed by a u. Qaqortoq and Qeqertarsuaq, both in Greenland, are notable for having three naked qs. Other proper names and acronyms that have attained the status of English words include: Compaq (a computer company), Qantas (an Australian airline), Nasdaq (the US electronic stock market) and QinetiQ (a British technology company). Zaqqum (a tree mentioned in the Qur’an) and Saqqara are proper nouns notable for their use of a double q. However, the nouns in this list are common nouns. See also: Appendix:English proper nouns containing Q not followed by U.

Words[edit]

Unless noted otherwise all words listed here are assumed to be pluralized by adding -s or -es. References in the «Sources» column relate to the headword in column one; variant spellings are then separately referenced. The sources given are selective, and the absence of a reference to a particular dictionary does not necessarily mean that the word does not appear in that dictionary.

Word

Meaning

Sources

Other forms

Etymology

buqsha A former Yemeni monetary unit. [L] Also written bogache. Arabic.
burqa A veiled garment worn by Muslim women. [ODE][LC][C][AHC][OED] Also written burka or burqua. Urdu and Persian burqa, from Arabic burqu`.
cinq The number five, as signified in dice or cards. [ODE][COD][OED] French cinq, «five».
cinqfoil A plant of the genus Potentilla, or an ornamental design thereof. [SOED][OED] Much more commonly written cinquefoil. Middle English, from Latin quinquefolium, from quinque «five» + folium «leaf».
coq A trimming of cock feathers on a woman’s hat. [WI] French coq, «cockerel».
faqih An Islamic lawyer. [RHW] Plural faqihs or fuqaha [RHU]. Arabic فقيه.
faqir An Arab ascetic. [L] More commonly written fakir. Arabic فقير
fiqh Muslim jurisprudence. [ODE] Arabic فقه, «understanding».
inqilab A revolution in India or Pakistan. [C]
mbaqanga A style of South African music. [ODE][C][W] Zulu umbaqanga, «steamed maize bread».
miqra The Tanakh, or Hebrew text of the Bible. [WI] Hebrew מקרא.
muqaddam A Bangladeshi headman. [C]
Nastaliq An Arabic script used in Persian writings. [OED] Also written nasta’liq [C], nestaliq [OED], or shortened to just taliq [OED]. Arabic نستعليق, from naskh + ta`liq.
piteraq A cold katabatic wind originating in Greenland. Greenlandic for «that which attacks you«.
pontacq A sweet wine from Pontac. [OED]
qabab A dish consisting of pieces of seasoned meat. [OED] Much more commonly written kebab, kebob or kabob. Arabic.
qabalah A form of Jewish mysticism. [C][AHC][WI] More commonly written Kabbalah, and also written Qabala [AHC], Qabbala [WI], Cabalah etc. Hebrew קַבָּלָה.
Qadarite A member of the Qadariyah. [RHU]
Qayamat End of the world. [OED] Much more commonly written Kayamat. Urdu.
qadariyah In Islam, adherents of the doctrine of free will. [RHU] Also written Qadariya [RHU].
qaddish In Judaism, a prayer of mourning. [C] More commonly written Kaddish.
qadi A judge in Arabic. [L][C][W][OED] Also written qadhi [OED] or qazi [OED]. Arabic قاضى.
qadiriyah In Islam, a Sufi order. [RHU] Also written Qadiriya [RHU].
qaf Twenty-first letter of the Arabic alphabet. [RHW] Arabic ق.
qaid A Muslim tribal chief. [RHW]
qaimaqam A minor official of the Ottoman Empire. [C][OED]
qalamdan A Persian writing-case. [C]
qalandar A member of an order of mendicant dervishes. [RHU] Also written calender, or capitalised.
qanat A type of water supply tunnel found in north Africa and the Middle East. [ODE][C][OED] Persian, from Arabic qanāt, «channel».
qanun A type of harp. [OED] Also written qanon [OED].
Qaraqalpaq A Central Asian language. [WED] Also written Karakalpak Qaraqalpaq Қарақалпақ тили
qasida An Arabian poem of praise or satire. [C][OED] Also written qasidah Arabic قصيدة.
qat A kind of Arabian shrub used as a narcotic. [L][C][OED] More commonly written khat. Arabic qāt.
qawwal A person who practises qawwali music. [ODE][C]
qawwali Devotional music of the Sufis. [ODE][C] Arabic قوٌالی (qawwāli), «loquacious» or «singer».
qepiq An Azerbaijani unit of currency. [AH] Also written qapik, qepik, or gopik
qere A marginal reading in the Hebrew Bible. [OED][WI] Also written qeri [WI] or qre [WI].
qhat An obsolete spelling of what. [OED]
qheche An obsolete spelling of which. [OED]
qhom An obsolete spelling of whom. [OED]
qhythsontyd An obsolete spelling of Whitsuntide (the day of Pentecost). [OED]
qi In Chinese culture, a physical life force. [ODE][C][AHC][OED] Commonly written chi or ki. Chinese 氣, ‘air’
Qiana A type of nylon. [OED] Originally a trademark of DuPont, now generic.
qibla The point to which Muslims turn in prayer. [ODE][COD][C][OED] Also written qiblah [OED], or qib’lah [RHU]. Sometimes capitalised. 17th Century Arabic, «the opposite».
qibli A local Libyan name for the sirocco, a southeasterly Mediterranean wind. [OED] Also written ghibli.
qigong A Chinese system of medical exercises. [ODE][C] Also written qi gong, ki gong, or chi kung. Chinese 气功 (simp.).
qin A classification of Chinese musical instruments. [AOX]
qinah A Hebrew elegy. [WI] Also written kinah; plural qinot, qinoth
qindar An Albanian unit of currency, equal to one one-hundredth of a lek. [ODE][L][C] Plural qindarka [L] or qindars [C]. Also written qintar [L][C][AOX] or quintal. Albanian.
Qing The last Imperial Chinese dynasty. Also Ch’ing, Ching, or Manchu Dynasty Chinese 清
qinghaosu A drug, artemisinin, used to treat malaria. [C] Chinese 青蒿素.
qipao A traditional Chinese dress. [OED] Also written chi pao. Chinese
qirsh A monetary unit of Saudi Arabia and, formerly, various other countries. [RHU] Also written qurush, qursh, gursh, girsh or ghirsh.
qiviut The wool of the musk-ox. [OED] Inuktitut
qiyas An analogy in Sharia, Islamic law. [RHW] Arabic قياس.
qoph The nineteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet. [L][C] Also written koph. Hebrew ק.
qorma A type of curry. [Co] Much more commonly written korma. Urdu.
qwerty A standard English keyboard layout. [ODE][COD][LC][C][OED] Plural qwertys or qwerties. Also rendered QWERTY. Named after the letters on the top row of keys.
rencq An obsolete spelling of rank. [OED]
sambuq A small Arabian boat. [OED]
sheqel A unit of weight originally used in Mesopotamia. The currency of Israel, divided into 100 agorot. [MW] Plural sheqels or sheqalim. More commonly written shekel. Hebrew שקל, Yiddish ניי-שקל.
suq An Arabian marketplace. [ODE][C][OED] Most commonly written souk (French spelling). Arabic سوق (sūq).
talaq A form of Islamic divorce. [ODE][C][OED] Arabic talaq from talaqa, «repudiate».
taliq (Variant of nastaliq)
taluq An Indian estate. [OED] Also written taluk or talook.
taluqdar A person who collects the revenues of a taluq. [OED] Also written talukdar or talookdar.
taluqdari An Indian landholding tenure. [OED]
taqiya In Islam, the dissimulation of faith displayed for fear of one’s life. [RHW] Also written taqiyah [RHU], or capitalised. Arabic التقية.
taqlid Acceptance of orthodoxy in Shia Islam. [RHW] Arabic قْلي.
tariqa A Sufi method of spiritual development, or a Sufi missionary. [E] Also written tariqat [E] or tarika. Arabic طريقة.
tranq A form of sedative. [OED] Also written trank [OED]. Apocopation from tranquilizer.
tsaddiq In Judaism, a term bestowed upon the righteous. [C][OED] Plural tsaddiqs or tsaddiqim. Also written tzaddiq [C], tzadik or tzaddik. Hebrew צדיק.
umiaq An open eskimo boat. [OSPD4] Also spelled umiak
waqf A charitable trust in Islamic law. [ODE][C][OED] Plural waqf [ODE][C][OED] or waqfs [C][OED]. Arabic, literally «stoppage» from waqafa, «come to a standstill».
yaqona A Fijian intoxicating beverage, kava. [C][OED] Fijian yaqona, in which q represents [ŋg]

Uses[edit]

In many word games, most famously in Scrabble, a player must build a word using a certain set of letters. Therefore, if a player is obliged to use a Q but does not have a U, it may be useful to construct words from this list. In Scrabble in North America, the only acceptable words with a Q and not a U are qi, qat, qaid, qadi, qoph, qanat, tranq, faqir, sheqel, qabala, qabalah, qindar, qintar, qindarka, mbaqanga, and qwerty, along with their plurals (such as qats and sheqalim).[ TWL ] Other words in this list, such as suq and qiviut, are also acceptable, but since these contain a U, they are less likely to be useful.

See also[edit]

  • Category:English words containing Q not followed by U

References[edit]

  • [AH]: The American Heritage Dictionary, Fourth Edition →ISBN
  • [AHC]: American Heritage College Dictionary, Fourth Edition, 2000
  • [AOX]: Ask Oxford Last accessed May 29, 2006.
  • [C]: The Chambers Dictionary, 2003
  • [Co]: Collins English Dictionary, Third Edition (updated 1994)
  • [COD]: The Concise Oxford Dictionary, Eighth Edition, 1990
  • [E]: Microsoft Encarta online dictionary Last accessed May 29, 2006.
  • [L]: The Longman Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition, 1988 →ISBN
  • [LC]: The Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Fourth Edition, 2003
  • [MW]: Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition
  • [MWO]: Merriam-Webster online dictionary Last accessed May 29, 2006.
  • [ODE]: Oxford Dictionary of English, Second Edition, 2003 →ISBN
  • [OED]: Oxford English Dictionary, 2003
  • [OSPD4]: The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary, 2005 →ISBN
  • [RHU]: Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 1997
  • [RHW]: Random House Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary, 2005 →ISBN
  • [SOED]: The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, Third Edition, 1992
  • [W]: Random House Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, 2000
  • [WI]: Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged →ISBN

Q without U Scrabble / WWF Words

A list of Scrabble and WWF words containing (often starting with) Q but no U.

More Word Lists Here!

6 Letter «Q» with no «U» Words

  • faqirs
  • niqabs
  • qabala
  • qanats
  • qasida
  • qawwal
  • qiblas
  • qigong
  • qindar
  • qintar
  • qormas
  • qwerty
  • sheqel
  • talaqs
  • tranqs
  • yaqona

5 Letter «Q» with no «U» Words

  • faqir
  • niqab
  • qadis
  • qaids
  • qanat
  • qibla
  • qophs
  • qorma
  • talaq
  • tranq
  • waqfs

4 Letter «Q» with no «U» Words

  • qadi
  • qaid
  • qats
  • qoph
  • waqf

3 Letter «Q» with no «U» Words

  • qat
  • qis

2 Letter «Q» with no «U» Words

  • qi

Please let us know if you think a word is missing! Occasionally new words are added to the official player dictionaries.

Does Q make a sound without u?

Q without U is used to represent sounds not often found in English but typical in Semitic languages. Loan words such as Qur’an and Iraq are examples of Q’s guttural /k/ sound. (Want to learn more about loanwords? This article can help with that.)

What is a 3 letter word with Q?

3 letter words with the letter Q

  • qaf.
  • qat.
  • qis.
  • qua.
  • quo.
  • suq.

What is a 4 letter word with Q?

Some of the Four Letter Words that Start with Q are quit, quats, quay, quip, quod, quin, quad, and quiz.

Is QIE a Scrabble word?

QIE is not a valid scrabble word.

What is a 5 letter word with Q?

5-letter words starting with Q

Qabah qadis
quail quair
quais quake
quaky quale
qualm quals

What are short Q words?

Four-letter words

AQUA QAID QATS QOPH QUAD QUAG QUAI QUAY QUEY QUID QUIN QUIP QUIT QUIZ QUOD SUQS.

Is there a 4 letter word ending in Q?

Yes, there are few four letter words ending in Q. They are, Iraq, Cinq and few more.

What words that start with Q?

Some of the Q Words for Kids are quiz, quick, question, Queen, quest, quill, quart, quit, quirk, qualify, qualified, qualifier, quiet, quite, quietly, quail, queue, quarter, etc.

What are short Q words?

Four-letter words

AQUA QAID QATS QOPH QUAD QUAG QUAI QUAY QUEY QUID QUIN QUIP QUIT QUIZ QUOD SUQS.

Is Qin a word?

Yes, qin is a valid Scrabble word.

How many English words begin Qu?

This list contains all 559 point-scoring words that start with the letters “Qu”, organized by the number of letters that the word has.

The highest scoring words starting with Qu.

Top Words Starting with Qu Scrabble Points Words With Friends Points
quixote 23 24
quezals 25 27
quacked 23 25
quizzed 35 36

What is Qu in Wordle?

squiz 24quack 22quick 22quaff 21quaky 21quiff 21quake 19qualm 19quark 19quipu 19quirk 19equip 18maqui 18pique 18qubit 18quims 18quips 18squab 18squib 18quags 17. More. 4 Letter Words. Points.

Can q make the K sound?

Other than in certain foreign loanwords, the consonant Q is always followed by the letter U, and the two letters together usually form the sound /kw/. If the sound /kw/ occurs within a single syllable, and the word is not a compound, it will almost always be spelled QU.

Is QA a word?

To the frustration of quality assurance professionals and mystical students of Hebrew scripture alike, “qa” is not a playable word in Scrabble (or Words With Friends either).

What is a 5 letter word with Q?

5-letter words starting with Q

Qabah qadis
quail quair
quais quake
quaky quale
qualm quals

Are there any 2 letter Q words?

Matches entered letters in any sequence anywhere in the word.

2-letter words starting with Q.

How many 5 letter words are there?

The Free Dictionary lists more than 158,000 words with five letters. The the Official Scrabble Dictionary (which allows some pretty obscure five-letter words), puts the number at about 9,000.

Do any 3 letter words end in Q?

Some of the 3 Letter Words Ending in Q are SEQ, SUQ, ESQ, COQ, LOQ, etc. These are some of the 3 Letter Words Ending in Q that kids can learn and understand the meaning.

HQ.

Are there any two letter words ending in Q?

Please see our Crossword & Codeword, Words With Friends or Scrabble word helpers if that’s what you’re looking for….2-letter words ending with Q.

aq CQ
PQ sq
TQ

What is a 3 letter word ending with Q?

3-letter words ending with Q

Abq ADQ
pdq PMQ
PQQ QoQ
riq RLQ
seq suq

Is the letter Q always followed by the letter U?

In English, the letter Q is almost always followed by the letter U. For word games like Scrabble or Words with Friends it is helpful to have a list of words with Q and no U, because you are limited by the tiles that are available.

Are there any words that do not start with the letter Q?

Other short Q words without U to keep in mind are QAT, QIS and SUQ. QAT, an alternative spelling of khat, refers to the leaves of the Catha edulis shrub. People chew them like tobacco or brew them like tea for a euphoric effect. It’s illegal in China.

Is the letter Q always followed by an U in Scrabble?

The letter Q isn’t always followed by a U — just look at these words. The letter Q is almost always followed by a U in English, but that isn’t always the case. Scrabble players tend to struggle with words using a Q, but experienced players know they don’t need a U to follow it.

Where does the Q come from in English?

Many of those words are borrowed from other languages. Arabic and Hebrew are two especially common sources, as in English the Q is often used to represent the more guttural “K” sound that appears in those languages.

For a more complete list, see Category:English words containing Q not followed by U . In English, the letter q is usually followed by the letter u.

In English, the letter Q is almost always followed by the letter U. For word games like Scrabble or Words with Friends it is helpful to have a list of words with Q and no U, because you are limited by the tiles that are available.

The letter Q isn’t always followed by a U — just look at these words. The letter Q is almost always followed by a U in English, but that isn’t always the case. Scrabble players tend to struggle with words using a Q, but experienced players know they don’t need a U to follow it.

Many of those words are borrowed from other languages. Arabic and Hebrew are two especially common sources, as in English the Q is often used to represent the more guttural “K” sound that appears in those languages.

Are you searching for a list of q words without u? There are only so many words in the English language with a “u” not following a q. From “quiet” to “quit” to “quilt”, the “u” after q is very common and in prominent and commonly used English words. There are not many words acceptable or in dictionaries in English that have a q without a “u”. Below you will learn some of the more common words and their meaning, but they range from being used in dominant Arab countries to abbreviations. Chances are you cannot come up with more than 2 or 3 words with a “q” and no “u” anywhere in the world. Time to learn! Get out your pens and paper; take notes.

List of 35 q words without U with their meanings.

  • Qi – energy flow and very popular in Chinese beliefs; movement and meditation
  • Coq – rooster in french / or cock a doddle doo respell
  • Esq – esq is short for esquire which is also followed by a “u”, but acceptable to put Esq
  • Qat – leaves of an Arabian shrub or bush
  • Qaid – commander or leader in Arab countries
  • Qai – Quality Assurance International
  • Qadi – a judge (in Islamic countries) in areas like Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq
  • Qoph– the 19th letter of the Hebrew alphabet
  • Cinq – the number 5 in dice or cards
  • Sheqel – a silver new eastern coin
  • Qabala – an occult matter that is secretive
  • Qwerty – the format of the way English keyboards and typewriters are are qwerty.
  • Kamotiq – a vehicle that carries people over ice and generally has runners on it
  • Loq – the lowest concentration of a substance
  • Qgp – a state of matter in quantum chromodynamics
  • Seq – the following, or the next
  • Waqf -an endowment made by a Muslim to a religious, educational, or charitable cause
  • Tranq – a calming agent that is generally a drug
  • Faqirs – a Muslim of Hindu religious ascetic who lives solely on alms
  • Acquihire – to buy out a company based on skills and people as opposed to the products and services that the company supplies
  • Mbaqanga – a South African dance that combines traditional and modern music styles
  • Qindarka – money in Albania
  • Qanat – an underground channel in the middle east that leads water from the interior of a hill to a village
  • Sheqalim – the monetary unit of modern Israel
  • Qabalistic – having a secret or hidden meaning beyond what is simply seen by the naked eye
  • Qaimaqams – a deputy governor or a leutenint
  • Tzaddiqim – one who embodies and represents the religious ideals of Judaism
  • Qabalisms – a type of numerology in middle eastern cultures and beliefs
  • Tsaddiqim – a person who acts kindly towards God and all of creation without anything in return, ultimately leading to wisdom and humility
  • Qalamdans – a Persion box or case that is used to store a pen or a writing utensil
  • Tariqat – a Sufi doctrine or path of learning through spiritual practice, missionaries exist
  • Qinder – to cause astonishment in the entertainment industry
  • Qis – inherent in all things and a Chinese belief that everything is connected and relevant to everything else
  • Suq – an Arab market or marketplace like a bazaar that sells a multitude of things for cheap prices or below what you would expect and involves bargaining or haggling
  • Qigong – necessary energy cultivation that is very important in Chinese exercise and healing techniques that involves meditation, breathing techniques, and movement exercises similar to the flow of yoga and moving or healing energy through flowing and body awareness

Most q words without a U are either of the middle eastern origin or part of a word that can be abbreviated or shortened. There are not many English based words, as most are Islamic or related to Islam. There are many different types of rulers, money, meanings, and ways of living in the middle east and a lot of these words are closely related, however, they also have their own definitions. In addition, there is a multitude of abbreviations like “seq.” short for “sequence” and “esq.” short for “esquire” that have become popular and acceptable in the English language. Q words are rare and complex to both say and spell properly, however, they exist. You can use these words to impress your diverse and cultured friends or throw them in on an essay for school or work. There are few and far between q without u words in the English language.

Q Words without U | Infographic

Q Words without U: List of 35 Q Words without a "U in EnglishPin

Last Updated on January 31, 2023

Table of Contents

  1. Is the letter Q Always Followed by U?
  2. Can you use Q without U?
  3. What letter always comes after Q?
  4. Are there any two letter Q words?
  5. Do any words end in Q?
  6. What does Qu mean?
  7. Is Za a real word?
  8. What is a mendacious person?
  9. What does Objurgation mean?
  10. What means deceive?
  11. What is it called when someone uses big words?
  12. What does Sesquipedalian mean?
  13. What does Perpetuous mean?
  14. What is the meaning of Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis?

Q words without U

Is the letter Q Always Followed by U?

The letter Q is almost always followed by a U in English, but that isn’t always the case. There are a handful of words that English borrowed from other languages that flout that rule, like burqa, qat, and qabbalah.

Can you use Q without U?

In English, the letter Q is almost always followed by the letter U. One of the lesser known examples of Q words without U is qi which is defined as the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things. …

What letter always comes after Q?

letter U

  • Actiq.
  • ADIPOQ.
  • ADQ.
  • AHRQ.
  • AMQ.
  • Anqing.
  • AOQL.
  • AQ.

Are there any two letter Q words?

Looking for 2 letter words containing Q? Well, there is only 1 word that contains the letter Q, the wonderful qi (Sometimes spelled chi or ki)!

Do any words end in Q?

There aren’t many words in the English language that end with the letter Q. Some of these words may beobsolete, or rarely used in any language. If you can use words with a Q near the end, you might explore words with Q not followed by U or words ending in -que, -qu, -qe, -qa, -qi, or -qs.

What does Qu mean?

Questions Unlimited

Is Za a real word?

About the Word: ZA (often styled in print as ‘za) is a slang shortening of the word pizza. ZA is the most played word containing the letter Z (and the only playable two-letter word with the letter Z) in tournament SCRABBLE play.

What is a mendacious person?

mendacious /men-DAY-shus/ adjective. : given to or characterized by deception or falsehood or divergence from absolute truth.

What does Objurgation mean?

objurgation • /ahb-jer-GAY-shun/ • noun. : a harsh rebuke.

What means deceive?

deceive, mislead, delude, beguile mean to lead astray or frustrate usually by underhandedness. deceive implies imposing a false idea or belief that causes ignorance, bewilderment, or helplessness.

What is it called when someone uses big words?

Sesquipedalian can also be used to describe someone or something that overuses big words, like a philosophy professor or a chemistry textbook. If someone gives a sesquipedalian speech, people often assume it was smart, even if they don’t really know what it was about because they can’t understand the words.

What does Sesquipedalian mean?

1 : having many syllables : long sesquipedalian terms. 2 : given to or characterized by the use of long words a sesquipedalian television commentator.

What does Perpetuous mean?

Filters. (rare) Incessant; perpetual. adjective.

What is the meaning of Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis?

What is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis? noun | A lung disease caused by the inhalation of very fine silicate or quartz dust, causing inflammation in the lungs.

A word on ‘qu’

two people playing scrabble

The occurrence of the letters q and u together in English goes back to Latin, where they represented the kw sound. In the Romance languages that descend from Latin, the qu combination is retained but in some of them (and especially French) it may represent just the k sound, as in quiche. In the earliest written forms of English, the kw sound was regularly spelled cw, as in a word like cwēn for a woman monarch or the wife of a king. Under the influence of Norman French spelling after the Conquest in 1066, however, cw was gradually replaced by qu. This change was essentially complete by the end of the 13th century, and several of our common words were affected by it: not only queen but also quick from Old English cwic and quake from Old English cwacian.

That aside, in this list q is not accompanied by u (except in a spelling variant). We hope we have cued our word game players to keep reading.

blank tile on black background

Qi
Definition: vital energy that is held to animate the body internally and is of central importance in some Eastern systems of medical treatment (such as acupuncture) and of exercise or self-defense (such as tai chi)

Chi (or ch’i) is a spelling variant.

3-letter words

pile of letter tiles

Coq
Definition: an adult male chicken : a cock; specifically : a trimming of cock feathers on a woman’s hat

Coque is a spelling variant.

Qat
Definition: a shrub (Catha edulis) of the staff-tree family that is cultivated in the Middle East and Africa for its leaves and buds which are the source of a habituating stimulant when chewed or used as a tea

Khat (or kat) is a spelling variant.

4-letter words

glasses on top of pile of letter blocks

Qadi/Qazi
Definition 1 : a commander of a castle or fortress (as among Spaniards, Portuguese, or Moors)  2 : a Muslim local administrator, judge, and tax collector in Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia 

Cadi, kadi, and kadhi are spelling variants of qadi and qazi

Qere/Qre
Definition: a reading that in the traditional Jewish mode of reading the Jewish Scriptures is substituted for one actually standing in the consonantal text, with the consonants of the word or phrase to be read being usually given in the margin and the vowel points if the text is vocalized being inserted in the text

Qere and qre are spelling variants of kere (or keri). 

Qoph
Definition: the 19th letter of the Hebrew alphabet
Koph is a spelling variant.

Waqf
Definition 1 : an Islamic endowment of property to be held in trust and used for a charitable or religious purpose  2 : a Muslim religious or charitable foundation created by an endowed trust fund
Wakf is a spelling variant.

5-letter words

five scrabble tiles lined up

Faqih
Definition: a Muslim theologian versed in the religious law of Islam
An irregular plural form is fuqaha

Faqir
Definition 1 a :  a Muslim mendicant : a dervish  b : an itinerant Hindu ascetic or wonder-worker  2 : an impostor or swindler
Faqir is a spelling variant of faquir and fakir.

Miqra
Definition 1 :  the Hebrew text of the Bible  2 : a liturgical reading of the miqra
Mikra is a spelling variant.

Niqab
Definition: a veil for covering the hair and face except for the eyes that is worn by some Muslim women
Niqaab is a spelling variant.

Qanat
Definition: an underground aqueduct used (as in the Middle East) to convey water from a source (such as an aquifer) through the force of gravity especially for the purpose of irrigation

Qapik
Definition: a monetary subunit of the manat (Azerbaijan)
Qapik is a spelling variant of gepik and gopik.

Qibla
Definition: the direction of the Kaaba shrine in Mecca toward which all Muslims turn in ritual prayer
Qiblah, kibla, and kiblah are spelling variants of qibla

Qinah
Definition 1 : a Hebrew elegy chanted traditionally on the Ninth of Ab 2 : a dirge or lament especially as sung by Jewish professional mourning women
Qinah is a spelling variant of kinah. Plural forms are qinoth, qinot, kinoth, and kinot.

Qirsh
Definition: a monetary unit of Saudi Arabia
Qursh, qurush, and ghirsh are spelling variants.

Qiyas
Definition: the principle of analogy applied in the interpretation of points of Islamic law not clearly covered in the Koran or sunna; also : analogical inference or deduction

6-letter words

boggle letters

Qasida
Definition: a laudatory, elegiac, or satiric poem in Arabic, Persian, or any of various related literatures
Kasida is a spelling variant.

Qigong
Definition: an ancient Chinese healing art involving meditation, controlled breathing, and movement exercises

Qindar
Definition: a monetary subunit of the lek
The plural form is qindarka.

Sheqel
Definition: an ancient unit of weight or money
Sheqel is a spelling variant of shekel. A plural form is sheqalim.

Taqiya/Taqiyah
Definition: the principle of practicing the dissimulation of outward conformity permitted Muslims in a hostile or persecuting non-Muslim environment for the sake of their personal safety

Taqlid
Definition: uncritical and unqualified acceptance of a traditional orthodoxy or of an authoritarian code of a particular religious teacher

Tariqa/Tariqah/Tariqat
Definition 1 : the Sufi path of spiritual development involving stages of meditation and contemplation leading to intimate communion with the deity 2 : a Muslim religious brotherhood; especially : a religious fraternity of Muslim mystics

Yaqona
Definition 1 : an Australasian shrubby pepper (Piper methysticum) from whose crushed root an intoxicating beverage is made 2 : the dried rhizome and roots of the kava used especially as a dietary supplement chiefly to relieve stress and anxiety
Yanggona is a spelling variant.

pile of letter cut outs

Qabbala/Qabbalah
Definition 1 : a medieval and modern system of Jewish theosophy, mysticism, and thaumaturgy marked by belief in creation through emanation and a cipher method of interpreting Scripture  2 a : a traditional, esoteric, occult, or secret matter  b : esoteric doctrine or mysterious art
Qabbala and qabbalah are spelling variants of cabala, cabbala, cabbalah, and kabbalah.

8-letter words

pile of letters on blue background

Mbaqanga
Definition: a South African dance music that combines traditional elements (such as chanting and drumming) with elements of modern music (such as jazz)

Nastaliq
Definition: an Arabic script developed about the 15th century, characterized by a tendency to slope downward from right to left, and used mainly for Persian poetical writings and in Urdu and Malay manuscript

Qaimaqam/Qaimmaqam
Definition: a lieutenant or deputy in the service of the Ottoman Empire
Qaimagqam and qaimmaqam are spelling variants of kaimakam.

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