Word used to describe art

Words to Describe Art

 valentinrussanov/Getty Images


To talk about paintings, and art in general, you need the vocabulary to describe, analyze, and interpret what you’re seeing. Thinking of the right words becomes easier the more art terms you know, which is where this list comes in. The idea isn’t to sit and memorize it, but if you consult the word bank regularly, you’ll start to remember more and more terms.

The list is organized by topic. First, find the aspect of a painting you wish to talk about (the colors, for instance), and then see which words match or fit with what you’re thinking. Start by putting your thoughts into a simple sentence such as this: The [aspect] is [quality]. For example, The colors are vivid or The composition is horizontal. It’ll probably feel awkward at first, but with practice, you’ll find it gets easier and more natural, and you’ll eventually be able to produce more complicated sentences.

Color

Chris Rose/Photodisc/Getty Images

Think about your overall impression of the colors used in the painting, how they look and feel, how the colors work together (or not), how they fit with the subject of the painting, and how the artist has mixed them (or not). Are there any specific colors or color palettes you can identify?

  • Natural, clear, compatible, distinctive, lively, stimulating, subtle, sympathetic
  • Artificial, clashing, depressing, discordant, garish, gaudy, jarring, unfriendly, violent
  • Bright, brilliant, deep, earthy, harmonious, intense, rich, saturated, strong, vibrant, vivid
  • Dull, flat, insipid, pale, mellow, muted, subdued, quiet, weak
  • Cool, cold, warm, hot, light, dark
  • Blended, broken, mixed, muddled, muddied, pure
  • Complementary, contrasting, harmonious

Tone

Mondadori via Getty Images / Getty Images

Don’t forget to consider the tone or values of the colors, too, plus the way tone is used in the painting as a whole.

  • Dark, light, mid (middle)
  • Flat, uniform, unvarying, smooth, plain
  • Varied, broken
  • Constant, changing
  • Graduated, contrasting
  • Monochromatic

Composition

Print Collector / Getty Images

Look at how the elements in the painting are arranged, the underlying structure (shapes) and relationships between the different parts, and how your eye moves around the composition.

  • Arrangement, layout, structure, position
  • Landscape format, portrait format, square format, circular, triangular
  • Horizontal, vertical, diagonal, angled
  • Foreground, background, middle ground
  • Centered, asymmetrical, symmetrical, balanced, unbalanced, lopsided, off-center
  • Overlapping, cluttered, chaotic
  • Separate, spacious, empty
  • Free, flowing, fragmented
  • Formal, rigid, upright, confined
  • Negative space, positive space

Texture

Wendy Thorley-Ryder / EyeEm / Getty Images

It’s often hard or impossible to see texture in a photo of a painting, as it doesn’t show unless there’s light shining in from the side that catches the ridges and casts small shadows. Don’t guess; if you don’t see any texture, don’t try to talk about it in that particular painting.

  • Flat, polished, smooth
  • Raised, rough, coarse
  • Cut, incised, pitted, scratched, uneven
  • Hairy, sticky
  • Soft, hard
  • Shiny, glossy, reflective
  • Semigloss, satin, silk, frosted, matte

Mark Making

Frederic Cirou / Getty Images

You may not be able to see any details of the brushwork or mark making if it’s a small painting. Remember that in some styles of painting, all brush marks are carefully eliminated by the artist. In others, the marks are clearly visible.

  • Visible, impasto, blended, smooth
  • Thick, thin
  • Bold, timid
  • Heavy, light
  • Edgy, smooth
  • Exhibiting glazes, washes, scumbling, dry brushing, stippling, hatching, splatters
  • Layered, flat
  • Precise, refined, regular, straight, systematic
  • Quick, sketchy, uneven, irregular, vigorous
  • Regular, patterned
  • Exhibiting marks made with a knife, brush

Mood or Atmosphere

De Agostini Picture Library / Getty Images

What is the mood or atmosphere of the painting? What emotions do you experience looking at it?

  • Calm, content, peaceful, relaxed, tranquil
  • Cheerful, happy, joyful, romantic
  • Depressed, gloomy, miserable, sad, somber, tearful, unhappy
  • Aggressive, angry, chilling, dark, distressing, frightening, violent
  • Energetic, exciting, stimulating, thought-provoking
  • Boring, dull, lifeless, insipid

Form and Shape

 Zetpe0202/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain


Think about the overall shapes in the artwork and the way forms (things) are depicted. What sense of depth and volume is there?

  • 2-D, flat, abstracted, simplified, stylized
  • 3-D, realistic, natural sense of depth and space
  • Sharp, detailed
  • Blurred, obscured, overlapping, indistinct
  • Distorted, exaggerated, geometric
  • Linear, long, narrow
  • Hard-edged, soft-edged

Lighting

Heritage Images/Getty Images


Look at the lighting in the painting, not only in terms of the direction it is coming from and how it creates shadows but also its color, its intensity, the mood it creates, whether it is natural (from the sun) or artificial (from a light, fire, or candle). Make sure to describe the shadows and the highlights as well.

  • Backlit, front lit, side lit, top lit
  • Having indirect light, reflected light, no directional light source
  • Natural
  • Artificial
  • Cool, blue, gray
  • Warm, yellow, red
  • Dim, faint, gentle, gloomy, low, minimal, muted, soft
  • Clear, brilliant, bright, glowing, fiery, harsh, intense, sharp

Viewpoint and Pose

DEA PICTURE LIBRARY / Getty Images

Consider the angle or position from which we’re seeing the subject of the artwork. How has the artist decided to present it? What is the perspective?

  • Front, side, three-quarters, profile, rear (from behind)
  • Close up, far away, life-size, bird’s eye view
  • Upward, downward, sideways
  • Standing, sitting, lying down, bending
  • Gesturing, moving, resting, static

Subject Matter

Claude Monet / Getty Images

This aspect of a painting is one where it can really seem like you’re stating the obvious. But if you think of how you’d describe an artwork to someone who has not seen it or who isn’t looking at a photo of it, you’d probably tell them the subject of the painting quite early on.

  • Abstract
  • Cityscape, buildings, man-made, urban, industrial
  • Fantasy, imaginary, invented, mythological
  • Figurative (figures), portraits
  • Interiors, domestic
  • Landscape, seascape
  • Still life

Still Life

Pam Ingalls / Getty Images

Before you begin describing the individual objects in a still life painting, whether they’re themed, related, or dissimilar, look at them overall and describe this aspect.

  • Antique, battered, damaged, dusty, old, worn
  • New, clean, shiny
  • Functional, decorative, fancy
  • Domestic, humble
  • Commercial, industrial

Style

DEA / G. NIMATALLAH/Getty Images 


Does the painting seem to fit a particular style or be reminiscent of a particular artist’s work? There are many terms for different styles in the history of art, and these descriptors can create instant impressions.

  • Realism, photorealism
  • Cubism, surrealism
  • Impressionism
  • Modernism, expressionism
  • Chinese, Japanese, or Indian style
  • Plein air

Media

Dimitri Otis/Getty Images 


If you know the medium in which a work was created or on what it was painted, that information can be useful to include in your description.

  • Oil, tempera
  • Acrylics
  • Pastel, chalk, charcoal
  • Mixed media, collage
  • Watercolor, gouache
  • Ink
  • Fresco
  • Spray paint
  • Wood panels, canvas, glass

Size

 Hill Street Studios/Getty Images


Size may be relevant to your description if a work is particularly large or small. You can use exact dimensions, of course, as well as descriptive words.

  • Mural 
  • Miniature
  • Triptych

What are some descriptive words to describe Art?

Here is a list of words that describe Art.

Total number of Art words and adjectives: 128 words

Art words are listed in alphabetical order.

Actual,
Alluring,
Ambiguous,
Ambitious,
Amorphous,
Analytical,
Angular,
Asymmetrical,
Audacious,
Balanced,
Beautiful,
Blurred,
Bold,
Brash,
Bright,
Broken,
Bumpy,
Calm,
Captivating,
Challenging,
Clear,
Closed,
Coarse,
Complementary,
Contour,
Contrasting,
Controlled,
Cool,
Corrugated,
Critical,
Curvaceous,
Curved,
Dark,
Deep,
Diagonal,
Distorted,
Dramatic,
Dull,
Dusty,
Elegant,
Elongated,
Elusive,
Energetic,
Exciting,
Fine,
Flat,
Flowing,
Foreground,
Free Form,
Freehand,
Frenetic,
Furry,
Fuzzy,
Garish,
Geometric,
Glorious,
Glowing,
Gooey,
Grayed,
Harsh,
Heavy,
Horizontal,
Illusory,
Imaginative,
Implied,
Interrupted,
Isomorphic,
Leathery,
Light,
Linear,
Magnificent,
Massive,
Meandering,
Medium,
Meticulous,
Middle ground,
Monochromatic,
Moving,
Multicolored,
Muted,
Nebulous,
Negative,
Non-Conformist,
Open,
Organic,
Pale,
Patterned,
Positive,
Powerful,
Prickly,
Primary,
Professional,
Provocative,
Rough,
Ruled,
Sandy,
Saturated,
Seamless,
Secondary,
Shallow,
Shiny,
Short,
Simulated,
Skilled,
Smooth,
Soft,
Soothing,
Sticky,
Straight,
Subdued,
Subtle,
Symmetrical,
Tacky,
Talented,
Tertiary,
Thick,
Thin,
Three Dimensional,
Tinted,
Triad,
Two Dimensional,
Uneven,
Velvety,
Vertical,
Vibrant,
Warm,
Wet,
Wide.

Download Art Words PDF: Descriptive Words for Art PDF

Art Descriptive Words

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The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it’s like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). While playing around with word vectors and the «HasProperty» API of conceptnet, I had a bit of fun trying to get the adjectives which commonly describe a word. Eventually I realised that there’s a much better way of doing this: parse books!

Project Gutenberg was the initial corpus, but the parser got greedier and greedier and I ended up feeding it somewhere around 100 gigabytes of text files — mostly fiction, including many contemporary works. The parser simply looks through each book and pulls out the various descriptions of nouns.

Hopefully it’s more than just a novelty and some people will actually find it useful for their writing and brainstorming, but one neat little thing to try is to compare two nouns which are similar, but different in some significant way — for example, gender is interesting: «woman» versus «man» and «boy» versus «girl». On an inital quick analysis it seems that authors of fiction are at least 4x more likely to describe women (as opposed to men) with beauty-related terms (regarding their weight, features and general attractiveness). In fact, «beautiful» is possibly the most widely used adjective for women in all of the world’s literature, which is quite in line with the general unidimensional representation of women in many other media forms. If anyone wants to do further research into this, let me know and I can give you a lot more data (for example, there are about 25000 different entries for «woman» — too many to show here).

The blueness of the results represents their relative frequency. You can hover over an item for a second and the frequency score should pop up. The «uniqueness» sorting is default, and thanks to my Complicated Algorithm™, it orders them by the adjectives’ uniqueness to that particular noun relative to other nouns (it’s actually pretty simple). As you’d expect, you can click the «Sort By Usage Frequency» button to adjectives by their usage frequency for that noun.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source mongodb which was used in this project.

Please note that Describing Words uses third party scripts (such as Google Analytics and advertisements) which use cookies. To learn more, see the privacy policy.

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Looking for the perfect word to describe a blockbuster movie, a favorite novel, or a museum’s latest exhibit? This collection of artsy adjectives will help you paint pictures with words!

4 lists

120 words

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VOCABULARY LISTS IN THIS COLLECTION:

  • Words to Describe a Novel or a Story

    Jump to activity:



    • captivating
    • cathartic
    • controversial
    • electrifying
    • emotional
    • enchanting
    • enthralling
    • exhilarating
    • fascinating
    • hilarious
    • insightful
    • inspiring
    • intriguing
    • passionate
    • poignant
    • profound
    • provocative
    • relatable
    • relevant
    • riveting
    • rousing
    • satirical
    • sincere
    • spellbinding
    • thoughtful
  • Words to Describe a Work of Art

    Jump to activity:



    • abstract
    • aesthetic
    • angular
    • avant-garde
    • baroque
    • bold
    • contemporary
    • creative
    • cubist
    • dynamic
    • enigmatic
    • expressive
    • geometric
    • inspiring
    • linear
    • minimalist
    • modern
    • monochromatic
    • multimedia
    • muted
    • naturalistic
    • portrait
    • profound
    • realistic
    • representational
    • rococo
    • somber
    • still life
    • sublime
    • surreal
    • symmetrical
    • tactile
    • unique
    • vibrant
    • vivid
  • Words to Describe a Movie

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    • cerebral
    • compelling
    • complex
    • distasteful
    • dramatic
    • dystopian
    • emotional
    • engaging
    • epic
    • graphic
    • hilarious
    • historical
    • innovative
    • insightful
    • introspective
    • mysterious
    • offbeat
    • original
    • picaresque
    • powerful
    • predictable
    • profound
    • realistic
    • refreshing
    • relevant
    • riveting
    • romantic
    • sappy
    • satirical
    • sensational
    • stunning
    • suspenseful
    • trite
    • uproarious
    • violent
  • Words to Describe the Tone of a Poem

    Jump to activity:



    • agitated
    • apologetic
    • appreciative
    • elegiac
    • facetious
    • grateful
    • humorous
    • inflammatory
    • ironic
    • laudatory
    • lyrical
    • melancholic
    • mocking
    • nostalgic
    • optimistic
    • panegyric
    • pessimistic
    • reverent
    • romantic
    • sardonic
    • sentimental
    • somber
    • sympathetic
    • wistful
    • witty

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Darling, it was so evocative!

It’s easy to join in a conversation about art in English. Just be sure to call everyone darling, to have outrageous opinions that nobody really understands, and to wear at least one item of statement jewellery at all times.

Of course, these are stereotypes. The best way to feel confident discussing art in English is to learn the words and phrases commonly used in the art world – and that’s exactly what this article will help you to do.

outrageous very unusual and intended to shock people
statement jewellery large jewellery that is designed to attract attention
the art world the area of activity that involves making, buying, selling, displaying, promoting and writing about art

Going to a gallery

Most cities and large towns have a public gallery that is funded by the government. Public galleries generally have a permanent collection (which may be free) and also stage temporary exhibitions (which usually have an entrance fee). Large public galleries, such as the Tate Modern in London, hold at least one blockbuster exhibition each year. If you are a member of the gallery, you may be invited to attend an opening. You might also hear about new acquisitions before anyone else.

As well as public galleries, there are commercial galleries at which the artworks are on sale. Especially in small towns, they tend to show pieces by local artists.

permanent collection the works of art which are always on display in a gallery
temporary exhibition a group of artworks shown together for a fixed period
stage/hold an exhibition display a group of artworks to the public
blockbuster a very popular exhibition of work by a well-known artist or artists
opening an event at which people can see an exhibition for the first time
new acquisition a work of art that the gallery has bought recently
pieces works of art

Categorising works of art

Though lots of artists would like to believe their work defies categorisation, in reality we tend to discuss art based on the medium used. Well-known categories of artwork include drawing, painting, sculpture and photography, but today all kinds of novel forms can be found both inside and outside of galleries. These include video and new media pieces; performance pieces; conceptual pieces; and installations. Other popular media include textiles, ceramics and printmaking, while works in mixed media combine different materials and techniques.

defy categorisation be difficult to clearly describe as one thing or another
medium (plural: media) the material/technique used to create a work of art
new media materials/techniques that are modern and technological
performance the artist uses bodies, voices and/or movement to make the artwork
conceptual the idea is the most important thing about the artwork
installation the artist puts objects into an existing space, e.g. the room of a gallery
textiles materials such as cotton, silk and wool
ceramics clay objects which are made hard by baking at high temperatures
printmaking creating images by preparing a block of (e.g.) wood, applying ink to it, then printing onto (e.g.) paper

Special notes on drawing and painting

Drawing and painting are the oldest of the visual arts, so they have lots of specific vocabulary of their own.

Drawing is typically done in graphite (i.e. pencil), charcoal, pastel or ink. A quick drawing, especially one in which the artist tries to copy something in the real world, is known as a sketch; the art of sketching naked human models is called life drawing, while an artwork that shows a naked person is called a nude. Important skills for drawing include composition and perspective.

Paintings are commonly created with oil, watercolour or acrylic on a surface of paper or canvas. Traditional types of paintings include portrait, landscape and still life, though abstract works have also been popular since the 20th century.

composition the skill of arranging multiple elements in a pleasing way
oil thick, slow-drying paint that contains oil
watercolour thin, quick-drying paint that contains water
acrylic quick-drying paint that contains man-made ingredients
canvas strong cloth that is used to make tents and boat sails
still life a picture of a group of objects, such as flowers or food
abstract communicating with colour and shape instead of with realistic images

Working in the art world

As well as artists themselves, lots of different people keep the art world moving including agents, dealers and critics. Within a gallery setting, you might also expect to find a director who is in charge overall, curators, handlers and assistants (also called attendants).

agent someone who represents and promotes artists
dealer someone who buys and sells works of art
critic someone who writes about art, especially reviews of exhibitions
curator someone who selects and presents artworks for exhibitions
handler someone who carefully packs and unpacks works of art
gallery assistant someone who greets visitors and answers questions

Discussing works of art

If you fancy yourself as a critic, there are certain words and phrases that occur frequently in writing and discussions about art. A selection of them is given below, but the best way to develop this kind of vocabulary is to read reviews and art books as often as you can.

Positive descriptions

Her work . . .

  • is moving – it is effective at making people feel sadness or sympathy
  • is evocative – it brings strong images or memories to mind
  • is visionary – it considers the future in an intelligent way
  • really spoke to me – it connected with my own life experiences

Neutral descriptions

Their work . . .

  • is bold/delicate – it gives the impression of being physically strong/weak
  • is controversial – it divides public opinion
  • is Instagrammable  – people love to take photos of and with it
  • is a bit out there – it is weird and/or hard to understand, but not necessarily in a bad way

Negative descriptions

His work . . .

  • is disturbing – it is likely to cause someone to be offended or upset
  • is derivative – it seems to copy existing works of art
  • is amateurish – it does not show a high level of skill
  • left me cold – I had no emotional or intellectual response to it

Yes, but is it art . . . ?

Painting and sculpture are obvious examples of fine arts – but what about other visual forms such as architecture, graphic design, video games and graffiti? Does it make sense to separate the fine and applied arts? Who decides the meaning of art, anyway?

fine arts activity that produces objects with no practical function
graphic design combining images and texts to make (e.g.) magazines and adverts
applied arts activity that produces functional objects whose appearance is also important, such as furniture or jewellery

What a load of rubbish

Not everyone likes art, of course. Some people find modern art, in particular, inaccessible and pretentious. A number of clichés can often be heard in response to pieces of contemporary art – most of which would cause artists and art-lovers to roll their eyes.

  • My five-year-old could have done that! – it looks like a child made it
  • Look at the state of that! – it looks messy, as though no skill was needed to make it
  • Money for old rope! – there is nothing new, special or interesting about this
  • What a load of rubbish! – said in response to any art that the speaker does not like
inaccessible difficult for ordinary people to understand
pretentious trying to be more serious or important than it really is
cliché a phrase that is used often and shows a lack of original thought
roll your eyes move your eyeballs upwards or in a circle to show you think something is boring or annoying

The art world is a strange place, but the surest way to fit in – apart from wearing all-black outfits and rings as big as your hands – is to practice speaking like the arty types hanging around galleries. So ciao for now, darling, and see you at tomorrow’s opening!

arty types people who dress and/or behave in a way that shows a strong interest in the arts

For many people there is nothing more highbrow (meaning cultured and intellectual) than having knowledge of the art world.  Although it’s largely a matter of opinion and preference, having the words to describe the art you see can be a useful and impressive skill.  Here’s our pick of the key words you can use when describing art.

Abstract

Abstract means ‘nonfigurative’ or ‘in the mind’ and abstract art refers to anything that exists independently from a recognisable thing in the world, such as a face or tree, instead focusing on form, colour or shape.   It expresses the artist’s ideas or feelings rather than depicting the exact appearance of a physical object.  The abstract movement was really a response to the fundamental changes happening at the end of the 19th century when many artists felt compelled to develop a new form of art to reflect the changes in science, technology and philosophy.  Essential abstract artists include Wassily Kandinsky, Mark Rothko and Jackson Pollock.

Aesthetic

This is a great word to use at an art exhibition.  All art is concerned with beauty and the study of the principles of beauty, and the word aesthetic means just that; the creation and appreciation of beauty.  It can also be used as a noun to describe the set of principles underlying the work of a particular artist or artistic movement such as the abstract or cubist aesthetic.  The word stems from a branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of art, beauty and taste and is part of the study of the sensory.

Avant-garde

This word, from the French ‘advance guard’ or ‘vanguard’, is used to describe art that is experimental or innovative.  Avant-garde pushes the boundaries of what is acceptable and breaks with the status quo (current situation).  It may shock an audience because it is so different from what has gone before.  Many artists aligned themselves with the avant-garde movement and continue to do so today, inspiring not only painted works but art installations, music, theatre, film and literature.  Essential avant-garde artists include Salvador Dali, Andy Warhol and Yoko Ono.

Cubism

Cubist art relates to an early 20th century style of painting in which the artist paints several different views of a person or object in a single painting, usually using straight lines.  Cubism was part of the avant-garde movement pioneered by Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso.  The style of cubism transformed European painting and sculpture and inspired movements in music, literature and architecture.  Cubism is widely considered the most influential art movement of the 20th century.

Evocative

The word evocative means strongly suggestive or reminiscent of something and an evocative piece of art expresses something very clearly, causing the viewer to have a very strong reaction to it.  Another great word to use to define a piece of art, it really is a powerful way of describing the bringing to mind strong images, memories or feelings.

Minimalism

The minimalist movement originated in New York City in the late 1960s and was really the culmination of the reductionist leanings that had been surfacing since the turn of the century.  Minimalism emphasised the extreme simplification of form by use of basic shapes and one-colour palettes of primary colours, objectivity and anonymity of style, often rendering the works unrecognisable to the viewer.  Minimalism takes only the essential elements to create a work and is most notable for its absence!  Essential minimalism artists include Donald Judd, Sol LeWitt and Dan Flavin.

Postmodern

Postmodern art is easiest to describe as modern day art that utilises non-traditional methods to create the final piece.  This can be anything from the use of spray cans or multimedia techniques such as video, to pickling a shark in formaldehyde.   Postmodern art blurs the boundaries between fine and ‘high arts’ and low art and pop culture.   It might recycle past styles and themes or re-appropriate them for a modern context.  It’s also sure to create some form of controversy along the way.  Essential postmodern artists include David Hockney, Damien Hirst and Banksy.

Seminal

A seminal piece of art, writing or music is a new and different work that influences other works that come after it.  If you’re lucky enough to see a piece of art that is deemed ‘seminal’ then you’re witnessing something very special indeed.  Furthermore, if you deem a piece of art seminal yourself, then you are experiencing an internal moment of realisation that might be considered ‘ground breaking’ or ‘life changing’!

Wil

Wil is a writer, teacher, learning technologist and keen language learner. He’s taught English in classrooms and online for nearly 10 years, trained teachers in using classroom and web technology, and written e-learning materials for several major websites. He speaks four languages and is currently looking for another one to start learning.

elegant.

How do you describe art style?

Art styles describe the way the artwork looks. Style is basically the manner in which the artist portrays his or her subject matter and how the artist expresses his or her vision. All of these stylistic elements are defined by the choices artists make as they compose their artwork.

How do you describe color in art?

Color has three main characteristics: hue (red, green, blue, etc.), value (how light or dark it is), and intensity (how bright or dull it is). Colors can be described as warm (red, yellow) or cool (blue, gray), depending on which end of the color spectrum they fall. Value describes the brightness of color.

How do you compliment a piece of art?

Some Compliments That You Can Use Instead!

  1. You are such a great artist! [works every time!]
  2. I really love your art!
  3. Your art is so cool!
  4. Great job!
  5. You have put a lot of work into this piece and it has paid off!
  6. Congratulations!
  7. You are awesome!
  8. This art could step on me and I’d thank them for it.

What is an example of artistic style?

An art style is a set of distinctive characteristics that are shared between artworks….Movements.

Movement Time Period (approximate) Associated With
Abstract Expressionism 1946 – 1970 New York
Pop Art 1950 ~ America Andy Warhol
Contemporary Art 1970 ~ Living Artists

What are some good adjectives that start with B?

So what are your favorite describing words that start with B? Mine are, bold, beaming, brave, blissful, breathtaking, beloved and blessed. These are all examples of positive adjectives beginning with B.

What are the best words to describe art?

Here is a list of words that describe Art. Art words are listed in alphabetical order. Wide.

Do You need Words to describe and critique art?

She has written for art magazines blogs, edited how-to art titles, and co-authored travel books. To talk about paintings, and art in general, you need the vocabulary to describe, analyze, and interpret what you’re seeing. Thinking of the right words becomes easier the more art terms you know, which is where this list comes in.

What’s the best way to describe a painting?

The idea isn’t to sit and memorize it, but if you consult the word bank regularly, you’ll start to remember more and more terms. The list is organized by topic. First, find the aspect of a painting you wish to talk about (the colors, for instance), and then see which words match or fit with what you’re thinking.

Here is a list of words that describe Art. Art words are listed in alphabetical order. Wide.

What are some adjectives that start with the letter B?

brawny: (of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful blessed: worthy of adoration, reverence, or worship; blissfully happy or contented bad: feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough’ is occasionally used colloquially for `bad’)

Are there any descriptive words to critique art?

There are many words that can help you be descriptive when it comes to critiquing art. In fact, there are words to comment on every single aspect of art. The line, tone, movement, texture and shape are just a few ways in which art can be critiqued. However, the following list will go into more depth of the words that you can use to critique art.

What are 229 words to describe art-simplicable?

Elements Allegory Arrangement Style Subject Matter Symbolism Texture Time Tone Tradition

How do you describe art?

Art, in its broadest sense, is a form of communication. It means whatever the artist intends it to mean, and this meaning is shaped by the materials, techniques, and forms it makes use of, as well as the ideas and feelings it creates in its viewers . Art is an act of expressing feelings, thoughts, and observations.

How would you describe your art style?

Use words such as lustrous, shadowy, radiant, glossy, and saturated when describing colors. These words articulate the depth of the color. Describe it using words that connect your artwork to the smell and feeling of everyday objects. Put yourself in the mindset of the average person.

How do you describe good art?

Use words such as lustrous, shadowy, radiant, glossy, and saturated when describing colors. The average person will see your artwork in a different light if you describe it using words that connect your artwork to the smell and feeling of everyday objects.

What is an example of description?

The definition of a description is a statement that gives details about someone or something. An example of description is a story about the places visited on a family trip. Published a description of the journey; gave a vivid description of the game.

What is the role of color in art?

Colour is often one of the most exciting components of a painting. In both figurative and abstract painting, colour can be used for its decorative beauty, to create mood and to express or arouse an emotion. In nature and in art, colour has a profound effect on the viewer.

What is another name for color in art?

Hue is another name for the word color. Hue is one of the three properties of color.

How do you appreciate art?

How to Appreciate Art When You’re Not an Artist

  1. Learn a Little Bit Every Day. Learn about art, a little bit a day.
  2. Try an Art Project. Try doing a project.
  3. Take a Class. Try going to a paint night or class.
  4. Write What You Know.
  5. Visit a Museum.
  6. See Through Different Angles.
  7. Analyze One Thing.
  8. Think About Your Feelings.

How do you appreciate art words?

try these compliments:

  1. I’ve never seen anything like it.
  2. Your work reminds me a little bit of _________________ (name a famous artist – but NOT Thomas Kincaid.)
  3. You are really hitting your stride.
  4. My friend/co-worker should really see this.
  5. I recognized it as your work immediately.

Learn how to describe art using the right words and phrases. Everyone can write colorfully about artwork!

  • Art Adjectives
  • Art Nouns
  • Art Verbs
  • Negatives
  • Art Styles & Movements
  • Art Phrases
  1. absorbing
  2. abstract
  3. acclaimed
  4. accomplished
  5. adroit
  6. aesthetic
  7. aesthetically pleasing
  8. aggressive
  9. appealing
  10. artistic
  11. astonishing
  12. atmospheric
  13. authentic
  14. avant-garde
  15. award-winning
  16. awe-inspiring
  17. balanced
  18. baroque
  19. beautiful
  20. bold
  21. boundless
  22. brilliant
  23. candid
  24. ceramic
  25. characteristic
  26. classic
  27. collectable
  28. colorful
  29. complementary
  30. complex
  31. conceptual
  32. contemplative
  33. contemporary
  34. controversial
  35. conversational
  36. creative
  37. daring
  38. dazzling
  39. decorative
  40. deeply thoughtful
  41. delicate
  42. dense
  43. detailed
  1. infused
  2. inspirational
  3. inspired
  4. instinctive
  5. intellectual
  6. intense
  7. intensive
  8. interesting
  9. intuitive
  10. inventive
  11. labyrinthine
  12. layered
  13. lifelike
  14. literal
  15. luminous
  16. lyrical
  17. mature
  18. meandering
  19. mosaic-like
  20. moving
  21. mysterious
  22. mystical
  23. narrative
  24. organic
  25. original
  26. paradoxical
  27. passionate
  28. peaceful
  29. personal
  30. phenomenal
  31. pictorial
  32. playful
  33. potent
  34. profound
  35. provoking
  36. pure
  37. radiant
  38. realistic
  39. refined
  40. refreshing
  41. remarkable
  42. resourceful
  43. revealing
  1. disciplined
  2. disruptive
  3. distinctive
  4. distinguished
  5. divine
  6. dreamlike
  7. dreamy
  8. dynamic
  9. eclectic
  10. elevated
  11. elevating
  12. emergent
  13. emerging
  14. emotional
  15. emotionally charged
  16. enchanted
  17. energetic
  18. engaging
  19. engrossing
  20. enigmatic
  21. epochal
  22. ethereal
  23. evocative
  24. exceptional
  25. exotic
  26. explosive
  27. expressive
  28. extreme
  29. fascinating
  30. figural
  31. figurative
  32. fluid
  33. freelance
  34. fresh
  35. gorgeous
  36. graceful
  37. granular
  38. honest
  39. human
  40. hyper-creative
  41. imaginative
  42. impassioned
  43. impeccable
  1. romantic
  2. saturated
  3. sculptural
  4. semi-abstract
  5. sensual
  6. serene
  7. signature
  8. simple
  9. skilled
  10. soft
  11. sparse
  12. spiritual
  13. stimulating
  14. stirring
  15. studied
  16. stunning
  17. sublime
  18. substantive
  19. supple
  20. surreal
  21. symbolic
  22. tactile
  23. talented
  24. tasteful
  25. textile
  26. thought-provoking
  27. timeless
  28. touching
  29. traditional
  30. tranquil
  31. unconventional
  32. unexpected
  33. unforgettable
  34. unique
  35. universal
  36. unpredictable
  37. varied
  38. visionary
  39. visual
  40. visually stimulating
  41. voyeuristic

  1. abstraction
  2. abundance
  3. aesthetic
  4. an eye for
  5. art
  6. art form
  7. art gallery
  8. art style
  9. artist
  10. artistic career
  11. artistic endeavor
  12. artistic expresion
  13. artistic genius
  14. artwork
  15. assemblage
  16. balance
  17. beauty
  18. body of work
  19. brushwork
  20. camera
  21. canvas
  22. character
  23. collection
  24. collector
  25. color
  26. complexity
  27. composition
  28. concept
  29. conception
  30. contrasts
  31. conviction
  32. creative approach
  33. creativity
  34. dedication
  35. depth
  1. masterpiece
  2. mastery
  3. maturity
  4. meaning
  5. medium
  6. method
  7. mixed media
  8. mood
  9. motif
  10. movement
  11. museum
  12. mystique
  13. narrative
  14. nuance
  15. painting
  16. palette
  17. panel
  18. passion
  19. patron
  20. pattern
  21. perception
  22. perspective
  23. philosophy
  24. photo
  25. photograph
  26. picture
  27. piece
  28. portrait
  29. preoccupation
  30. print
  31. process
  32. purity
  33. quality
  34. reaction
  35. realm
  1. detail
  2. diptych
  3. draftsmanship
  4. duality
  5. element
  6. exhibition
  7. exploration
  8. expression
  9. figure
  10. form
  11. format
  12. gallery
  13. growth
  14. hanging
  15. hue
  16. icon
  17. iconic value
  18. ideal
  19. illustration
  20. image
  21. imagery
  22. impact
  23. innovation
  24. inspiration
  25. installation
  26. instinct
  27. intensity
  28. interaction
  29. interpretation
  30. intricacies
  31. journey
  32. juxtaposition
  33. labyrinth
  34. landscape
  35. luminosity
  1. reflection
  2. representation
  3. scene
  4. scenery
  5. sculptor
  6. sculpture
  7. self-portrait
  8. sensation
  9. sensitivity
  10. sensuality
  11. series
  12. shading
  13. show
  14. skill
  15. space
  16. splendor
  17. style
  18. subconscious
  19. subject
  20. subject matter
  21. symbol
  22. symbolism
  23. talent
  24. taste
  25. technique
  26. texture
  27. theme
  28. transformation
  29. triptych
  30. understanding
  31. urge
  32. viewer
  33. viewing
  34. vision
  35. visualization

  1. accomplish
  2. affect
  3. apply
  4. arouse
  5. articulate
  6. awaken
  7. brush
  8. captivate
  9. capture
  10. carve
  11. characterize
  12. commission
  13. communicate
  14. conceptualize
  15. conjure
  16. contour
  17. contrast
  18. convey
  19. create
  20. critique
  21. dance
  22. decorate
  1. focus
  2. fuse
  3. hang
  4. illustrate
  5. immerse
  6. impassion
  7. incorporate
  8. inspire
  9. interlace
  10. interpret
  11. interweave
  12. intrigue
  13. invert
  14. juxtapose
  15. layer
  16. manipulate
  17. outline
  18. paint
  19. pioneer
  20. play on
  21. portray
  22. reach
  1. design
  2. develop
  3. display
  4. distort
  5. draw
  6. echo
  7. elevate
  8. emancipate
  9. embellish
  10. embody
  11. emerge
  12. emphasize
  13. enchant
  14. envision
  15. etch
  16. evoke
  17. excite
  18. exhibit
  19. experience
  20. explore
  21. express
  22. fascinate
  1. redefine
  2. refine
  3. reflect
  4. remind
  5. render
  6. represent
  7. reveal
  8. saturate
  9. sculpt
  10. shape
  11. shoot
  12. show
  13. sketch
  14. speaks of
  15. stir
  16. study
  17. touch
  18. transform
  19. uplift
  20. view
  21. visualize
  22. witness

  1. arrogant
  2. average
  3. bad art
  4. banal
  5. blasé
  6. boring
  7. catastrophe
  8. childish
  9. common
  10. commonplace
  11. confusing
  12. contrived
  13. copied
  14. crude
  15. devoid of skill
  16. disturbing
  17. drab
  18. dull
  1. lifeless
  2. mediocre
  3. numb
  4. pedestrian
  5. plain
  6. poorly-conceived
  7. poorly-executed
  8. predictable
  9. pretentious
  10. redundant
  11. self-absorbed
  12. senseless
  13. so-so
  14. sophomoric
  15. stereotyped
  16. sterile
  17. stiff
  18. street art
  1. ennui-inspiring
  2. flat
  3. forced
  4. frantic
  5. frigid
  6. gimmicky
  7. hollow
  8. hotel art
  9. in poor taste
  10. incompetent
  11. inconsistent
  12. inexperienced
  13. innocuous
  14. insincere
  15. irrelevant
  16. juvenile
  17. lacking
  18. lacking talent
  1. tasteless
  2. unaffecting
  3. unapproachable
  4. underwhelming
  5. undiscovered
  6. unfinished
  7. unimaginative
  8. unimportant
  9. uninspired
  10. uninteresting
  11. unoriginal
  12. unpracticed
  13. unrefined
  14. unsatisfying
  15. untalented
  16. vacuous
  17. void

  1. Abstract
  2. Abstract Expresionism
  3. Art Brut
  4. Art Deco
  5. Art Nouveau
  6. Arts & Crafts
  7. Baroque
  8. Bauhaus
  9. Ceramics
  10. Classical
  11. Constructivism
  12. Contemporary
  13. Cubism
  14. Dada
  1. Medieval
  2. Minimalism
  3. Modern
  4. Modernism
  5. Neo-Classical
  6. Neo-Expressionism
  7. Op-Art
  8. Orientalism
  9. Outsider
  10. painting
  11. Performance Art
  12. photography
  13. Photorealism
  14. Pop Art
  1. Digital Art
  2. Expressionism
  3. Fauvism
  4. Fine Art Photography
  5. Folk
  6. Found Art
  7. Futurism
  8. Glass Art
  9. Gothic
  10. graphic design
  11. Harlem Renaissance
  12. illustration
  13. Impressionism
  14. Installation Art
  1. Postmodern
  2. pottery
  3. Pre-Raphaelite
  4. printmaking
  5. Realism
  6. Renaissance
  7. Representational
  8. Rococo
  9. Romanticism
  10. Surrealism
  11. Symbolism
  12. Traditional
  13. Virtual Art
  14. woodworking

  1. [] and [] fill the mysterious world of the artist
  2. [] at its finest
  3. []’s work is truly []
  4. a bold expression of []
  5. a dedication to [] inspires his pieces
  6. a defining characteristic of her work
  7. a marriage of form and material
  8. a master of light/shadow/atmosphere/color/movement
  9. a meditation on []
  10. a multidimensional space where a variety of thoughts and ideas coexist
  11. a pictorial symphony
  12. a poetic mediation on the human spirit
  13. a profusion of [] references
  14. a traditional adherence to []
  15. addressing the paradoxical nature of []
  16. an attempt to reconcile a love for [] and []
  17. an awareness of the beauty of the everyday
  18. an extraordinary display of talent
  19. an intricate weaving of elements
  20. art that elevates the room
  21. blurring boundaries between [] and reality
  22. breaks down the boundaries of []
  23. capturing his subject matter with ease and []
  24. characteristic of his early/late work
  25. combines [] and [] in a single work of art
  26. combing movement, form, and color
  1. her photography reveals []
  2. her work is an enigmatic narrative of []
  3. her work is brilliant in conception and []
  4. his [] are a balance between [] and []
  5. his [] are well-thought out and executed
  6. his [] show talent beyond his years
  7. his canvas is a storytelling medium
  8. his choice of objects and images addresses the impact[]
  9. his paintings appeal to one’s []
  10. his paintings are recognizable for their mix of influences/imagery/use of color/subject matter
  11. his paintings reveal the influence of [] and remarkable understanding of []
  12. his pieces are skillfully and meticulously []
  13. his style is characterized by []
  14. his talent is uncontainable and has no boundaries
  15. his work explores contemporary []
  16. immerses the viewer in a [] journey
  17. immerses the viewer in a total experience of []
  18. inspired by the vastness and spirituality of []
  19. interweaving his passions of [] and []
  20. medium of choice
  21. no one uses the [] the way that the artist does
  22. portrayal of a real-life observation
  23. something to behold
  24. taps into the subconscious
  25. texture and complexity of the []’s surface
  26. the art inspires dialogue/you to action/terror/peace
  1. creating movement and depth
  2. deeply infused with []
  3. demonstrates the intense emotion of the artist
  4. developed a style all her own
  5. does not follow previous models in the [] canon
  6. drawing the viewer’s attention ever towards []
  7. evokes an emotional response
  8. exemplifying the medium’s expressive potential
  9. exploring the dichotomy between [] and []
  10. he can move effortless between mediums of [] and []
  11. he combines themes of [] and [] seamlessly
  12. he demonstrates a mastery and deep understanding of []
  13. he illustrates his perspective through a mastery of []
  14. he is primarily known for his work depicting []
  15. he seeks truth, but not always beauty
  16. her [] address the relationship between man and []
  17. her [] are admired worldwide
  18. her [] are dominated by [] colors and [] themes
  19. her [] are full of meaning and emotion
  20. her [] are physically and imaginatively idiosyncratic
  21. her [] are unmatched by an other artist with respect to []
  22. her [] depict [] blown-up to fantastic proportions
  23. her brushwork is smooth and studied
  24. her designs are influenced by []
  25. her designs are provocative and []
  26. her drawing is impressively executed
  1. the art transforms a single piece of [] into a []
  2. the art transforms the experience of [] into
  3. the artist breathes new life into the art of []
  4. the artist helps us to see his vision of []
  5. the artist is commended for her []
  6. the artist uses [] to its fullest potential
  7. the canvas tells a story of []
  8. the complexity of his vision and talent
  9. the discussion of [] is a common thread of her work
  10. the enduring effect of art in everyday life
  11. the expressive and [] way the artist approaches the world
  12. the images speak of new []
  13. the painting reveals imagery and symbolic intent
  14. the piece is simultaneously [] and []
  15. the true joy of the art derives from his view of []
  16. the work brings you to a place of []
  17. the work is of such exceptional beauty that the viewer []
  18. the work reflects life back to us with simplicity and truth
  19. to give life to the [] that reside within him/her
  20. to own her work is a privilege amongst discerning collectors
  21. to see her art is to witness []
  22. transforms the visible world
  23. visual musings on []
  24. whose methods combine [] with mixed media elements
  25. with intense hues and varied tones
  26. with utmost care and attention to every detail

Words Used to Describe Works of Art and
Pictures

a determiner

used before the name of a famous artist to
mean a picture by that artist.

abstract adjective

art abstract art expresses the artist’s ideas or feelings
rather than showing the exact appearance of people or things.

accessible adjective

accessible art, music, literature etc is
easy to understand and enjoy.

aesthetic adjective

relating to beauty or to the study of the
principles of beauty, especially in art.

artistic adjective

relating to any form of art, including
painting, music, literature, acting, and dancing.

artistic adjective

relating to drawing, painting etc.

artistic adjective

painted, arranged, or done in a way that
shows skill and imagination and looks beautiful.

arty-crafty adjective

British informal made
by someone who enjoys creating and decorating things themselves, but who you
think lacks skill.

avant-garde adjective

avant-garde music, art etc is very modern
and may shock people because it is so different from what has gone before.

baroque adjective

art, music relating to the very detailed style of art, building,
or music that was popular in Europe in the 17th and early 18th centuries.

camp adjective

art or entertainment that is camp
deliberately does not follow traditional ideas about what is considered good in
order to produce a humorous effect.

cubist adjective

art relating to an early 20th-century style of painting in
which the artist paints several different views of a person or object in a
single painting, usually using straight lines.

esthetic

an American spelling of aesthetic.

evocative adjective

formal an evocative work of art expresses something very
clearly and makes you have a strong reaction to it.

figurative adjective

art figurative art represents people, objects, and scenes,
rather than representing feelings or ideas as abstract art does.

folk adjective

folk art, traditions, stories etc were
developed by people in a particular region and have become traditional there.

folksy adjective

made or done in a way that is intended to
remind you of traditional art, customs, or stories.

formal adjective

relating to the form or structure of
something such as a piece of writing, art, or music.

freehand adjective

drawn without using a ruler or other equipment.

Gothic adjective

art Gothic styles of building and art were common in
Europe between the 12th and 15th centuries.

grandiose adjective

designed to look very impressive, but
really looking artificial or silly.

graphic adjective

relating to drawing.

lifelike adjective

a lifelike picture, model etc looks like a
real person or thing.

literary adjective

relating to books that are considered to
have value as art.

magisterial adjective

a magisterial work is written by someone
whose knowledge and opinions are respected.

mature adjective

the mature work of an artist, writer etc
is produced when they are no longer young and have developed their skill to a
high level.

minimalist adjective

relating to minimalism.

monochrome adjective

art using different shades
of a single colour.

naturalistic adjective

art, literature a naturalistic painting, novel etc shows people and
things as they are in real life.

painterly adjective

with a style or appearance that reminds
you of a painter or painting.

pictorial adjective

consisting of pictures.

postmodern adjective

relating to postmodernism.

pre-Raphaelite adjective

art typical of a style of art popular in late 19th century
England that used a lot of detail and bright colours and showed a very romanticized view of life.

pulp adjective

pulp books, magazines, and films have not
been written very well, and are often about sex or violence.

pure adjective

a pure form of art does not have any
practical purpose, such as selling something.

realist noun

art, literature relating to realism in art or literature.

representational adjective

art representational paintings and other works of art show
things as they really are.

Romantic adjective

relating to the style of literature, art,
and music known as romanticism.

satirical adjective

literature satirical writing or art uses humour to criticize
people or things and make them seem silly.

seminal adjective

formal a seminal piece of writing or music is new and
different and influences other literature or music that comes after it.

silk-screen adjective

printed by silk screen, or related to this
method of printing.

spacey adjective

informal spacey music or art seems to have been created by
someone who takes drugs that change the way that they think.

stereoscopic adjective

a stereoscopic picture is designed so that
when you look at it through a special piece of equipment, it looks solid and real.

stylized adjective

in a style that is artificial rather than realistic like life.

surrealistic adjective

art, literature connected with surrealism.

three-D adjective

a three-D film, picture etc looks as if it
has height, depth, and width.

three-dimensional adjective

used for describing images that look as if
they are three-dimensional.

untitled adjective

an untitled poem, book, painting etc has
not been given a title.

aesthetically adverb

artistically adverb

expressionist adjective, noun

freehand adverb

Impressionist adjective

lithographic adjective

modernist adjective

mural adjective

pictorially adverb

pointillist adjective

postmodernist adjective

satirically adverb

scribbled adjective

surrealist adjective

three-D noun

uncompromisingly adverb

from life

if you draw, paint etc from life, you use
a real object or person as your subject instead of copying a photograph or
picture

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