terrestrial Add to list Share. Not straying far from its Latin root terra, meaning ‘earth,’ terrestrial means ‘of the earth.’ If it’s terrestrial, you’ll find it on earth. If it’s extraterrestrial, you’ll find it emerging from a UFO.
What is related to Earth?
Here are some words that are associated with earth: planet, solar system, sun, terrestrial planet, moon, biosphere, globe, ground, soil, world, gravity, oxygen, ocean, equator, life, iron, terra firma, volcano, water, plate tectonics, ozone, mars, asteroid, age of the earth, lithosphere, land, evolution, oblate …
What is the original name of Earth?
Earth is the only planet in our solar system not named after a Greco-Roman deity. The name used in Western academia during the Renaissance was Tellus Mater or Terra Mater, the Latin for “earth mother”, i.e. “Mother Earth”, goddess of the earth in ancient Roman religion and mythology.
How do you describe Earth?
Our home planet Earth is a rocky, terrestrial planet. It has a solid and active surface with mountains, valleys, canyons, plains and so much more. Earth is special because it is an ocean planet. Water covers 70% of Earth’s surface.
What are 30 synonyms?
- afraid – scared.
- angry – mad.
- child – kid.
- cold – chilly.
- difficult – hard.
- garbage – trash.
- gift – present.
- happy – glad.
What are 10 examples of synonyms?
- Bad: awful, terrible, horrible.
- Good: fine, excellent, great.
- Hot: burning, fiery, boiling.
- Cold: chilly, freezing, frosty.
- Easy: Simple, effortless, straightforward.
- Hard: difficult, challenging, tough.
- Big: large, huge, giant.
- Small: tiny, little, mini.
What is example of synonyms?
A synonym is a word that has the same meaning as another word (or nearly the same meaning). For example, beautiful and attractive are synonyms of each other because they both refer to someone or something that looks good.
What is the sentence of earth?
Planet Earth is the only planet out of the eight planets in the Solar system that hosts life. It is able to sustain life due to its atmosphere, which is a blanket of air that prevents the earth from harsh sunrays and environment.
Where on earth are you meaning?
An emphatic way of forming any statement or question beginning with ‘where,’ typically when expressing frustration, anger, irritation, incredulousness, etc. Just where on earth do you think you’re going? You’ve got school in the morning, young lady!
What is Earth made of?
The earth is made up of three different layers: the crust, the mantle and the core. This is the outside layer of the earth and is made of solid rock, mostly basalt and granite. There are two types of crust; oceanic and continental. Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly composed of basalt.
Is Earth called the blue planet?
Composition and Structure of the Oceans. Planet Earth has been called the ‘Blue Planet’ due to the abundant water on its surface. Here on Earth, we take liquid water for granted; after all, our bodies are mostly made of water.
Who named the Earth?
The name Earth derives from the eighth century Anglo-Saxon word erda, which means ground or soil. First usage came from the Hebrew word ארץ (‘éretz), meaning land or ground, that existed over 3421 years ago noted, in the Hebrew in Genesis (finished at 1513 AC) 1.
What are 7 facts about Earth?
- Earth is not a perfect sphere.
- The circumference of Earth is 24,901 miles.
- Earth has an uneven gravitational field.
- Earth is a terrestrial planet.
- Melting glaciers have an impact on Earth’s shape.
- The planet is constantly spinning.
- Earth is about 4.54 billion years old.
What is life on the earth?
The diversity of life on Earth is a result of the dynamic interplay between genetic opportunity, metabolic capability, environmental challenges, and symbiosis. For most of its existence, Earth’s habitable environment has been dominated by microorganisms and subjected to their metabolism and evolution.
What are 5 facts about Earth?
- Earth is not flat, but it’s not perfectly round either.
- The days are getting longer.
- There weren’t always several continents.
- Earth’s icy times.
- The driest place on Earth.
- Earth’s gravity isn’t uniform.
- In the past, sea levels were very different.
- Our sun has a voracious appetite.
Is it Earth or the earth?
When you are talking about the ground or soil as a surface or stratum, then you must lowercase the word: The archaeologists excavated the earth at the site. It is acceptable to leave earth lowercase and use the with earth if you are talking about it as the planet we live on: The earth rotates on its axis.
What is synonyms give 50 examples?
- Magnify – expand: He magnified their happiness like their pain.
- Baffle – confuse, deceive: The bad news he received consecutively confused him.
- Beautiful – attractive, pretty, lovely, stunning: You are the most beautiful woman I have ever seen in my life.
Can a synonym be two words?
A synonym is a word that has the same meaning as another word. Synonyms can be two or more words, or even complete expressions, in the same language. While they may have other meanings, at least two of their meanings are similar or identical.
What are the 5 lines of earth?
- Earth is one of the planets in our solar system.
- It is the only planet supporting life.
- Earth is bigger than Mars, Mercury, and Venus.
- It is covered with 71% of water.
- It is also called the blue planet.
What is earth simple?
proper noun. Earth or the Earth is the planet on which we live. People usually say Earth when they are referring to the planet as part of the universe, and the Earth when they are talking about the planet as the place where we live. The space shuttle returned safely to Earth.
The plans sometimes symbolize more than they explain, especially where large black surfaces representing the earth graphically detract from our reading of space and form.
Unlike on the earth, space operations require the ability to work in the unstructured environment.
The person’s motion relative to the room or drum is real, just as his stasis relative to the earth is real.
They say that there will be a 20 — 40 minute delay for the robot’s signals to be transmitted to earth.
In realizing this, we learn that the environment of bodies on the earth’s surface is anisotropic and that this is detectable independently of projectiles’ motion.
One should be cautious not to romanticize poor and nonindustrial people as earth friendly and ecologically responsible.
For example, a return of the dominion of dinosaurs on the face of the earth is not a real possibility.
The earth and its riches are protected and arranged in horizontal harmony, expressive of the here and now.
Your existence on earth comes to an end with the permanent and irretrievable loss of the ability to think of yourself from the first person.
Modelling the global carbon cycle for the past and future evolution of the earth system.
It is a mixture of commentary, topical essays (on angels and space, the elements, light, the sky, planets, spheres, heaven and earth) and source book.
Its distinguishing characteristic was a double-skinned rubble wall infilled with earth in depths up to 1.8 metres.
Those who are well off want to give orders and keep their hands and feet clean of earth.
Also, three of the vessels had been broken by the weight of the earth that had been used to fill the shaft.
In so «fashion[ing]» the universe through metrical order, the poet reconfigures the heavens and the earth.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Continue Learning about Movies & Television
What does the Hindi word bhavan mean in English?
It means Earth
The Moon’s greatest distance from the earth is called?
The word that means «farthest point in the orbit around the
Earth» is «apogee», and the corresponding word for «Closest point
to Earth in the orbit» is «perigee».
What are some movies that contain the word earth?
Earth (1998), Earthsea (2004), Earthstorm(2006), Tierra, which means «Earth» in Spanish (1996)
How many times is honest mentioned in Othello?
In Shakespeare’s Othello
the word — honest — appears 42 times
the word — honesty — appears 9 times
the word — honesty’s — appears once
What terms describes a satellite that always stays over one spot on Earth?
The word you’re looking for is «geostationary». «Geo» pertains
to the Earth, and «stationary» means not moving (not to be confused
with the word «stationery», which means pens and pencils,
etc.).
Word List
-
astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n.
An astronaut is a person that goes into outer space.
→ The astronaut was walking on the moon.
-
awake [əˈweɪk] adj.
When you are awake, you are not asleep.
→ Sometimes I lay awake in bed because I am not tired.
-
courage [ˈkə:rɪdʒ] n.
When you have courage, you are not afraid.
→ The man had the courage to touch the lion.
-
float [fləʊt] v.
To float is to move on top of water without sinking.
→ The boy’s toy boat floated in the pool.
-
grant [grænt] v.
To grant something is to allow someone to have it.
→ The teacher granted us a break after studying hard all day.
-
gravity [ˈgrӕvəti] n.
Gravity is the force that makes things fall to Earth.
→ There is no gravity in space.
-
jewel [ˈdʒuːəl] n.
A jewel is a beautiful stone that is worth a lot of money.
→ A diamond is one of the most expensive jewels in the world.
-
miner [ˈmaɪnər] n.
A miner is a person who works in a mine.
→ The miner was looking for gold.
-
mineral [ˈmɪnərəl] n.
A mineral is a type of substance found in the Earth.
→ Rocks are made up of different kinds of minerals.
-
participate [pɑ:rtɪsəpeɪt] v.
To participate is to take part in something.
→ The students participated in the school play.
-
permission [pə:rmɪʃən] n.
Permission means the act of allowing the doing of something.
→ I have permission to drive my mom’s car.
-
pour [pɔːr]
To pour a liquid means to make it come out of a container.
→ I poured some milk into my sister’s cup.
-
presence [ˈprɛzəns] n.
Someone or something’s presence is the fact they are there.
→ The presence of dark clouds meant it would rain.
-
raw [rɔː] adj.
If a material is raw, it is natural and has not been processed.
→ The company dumped raw sewage into the river.
-
satellite [ˈsætəlaɪt] n.
A satellite is something that is sent into space to get information.
→ The satellite was traveling around the earth.
-
scale [skeɪl] n.
The scale of something is its size, especially when it is very large.
→ I was surprised by the scale of the buildings in the downtown area.
-
skip [skɪp] v.
To skip something is to not do it.
→ He skipped work to get more sleep.
-
stretch [stretʃ] v.
To stretch is to make your arms or legs reach out.
→ She stretched her body before exercising.
-
telescope [ˈtɛləskoʊp] n.
A telescope is a tool people use to look at the stars.
→ With a telescope, you can see the moon and stars easily.
-
underground [ˈʌndəgraʊnd] adv.
When something is underground, it is below the surface of the Earth.
→ Subway trains travel underground.
Exercise 1
Choose the right definition for the given word.
- permission
- a. to not be scared
- b. the act of allowing the doing of something
- c. to not be asleep
- d. something sent into space
- scale
- a. size
- b. below the earth
- c. a chemical
- d. an expensive stone
- courage
- a. to be alert
- b. the act of allowing the doing of something
- c. to take part in an activity
- d. bravery
- satellite
- a. to not do something
- b. something sent into space
- c. to take part in an activity
- d. the act of allowing the doing of something
- pour
- a. a chemical in the earth
- b. a tool for looking
- c. to move liquid
- d. to be afraid
- raw
- a. a tool for looking
- b. natural
- c. a man in space
- d. something in a place
- telescope
- a. a tube for water
- b. a spirit
- c. a tool for looking
- d. a man in space
- awake
- a. to not do something
- b. not asleep
- c. not afraid
- d. the act of allowing the doing of something
- gravity
- a. a chart of numbers
- b. a spirit
- c. to move on top of water
- d. a powerful force
- presence
- a. a man in space
- b. a worker in a mine
- c. a spirit
- d. the fact of being present
Exercise 2
Choose the word that is a better fit for each sentence.
-
angels / astronauts
- The movie had _______________ flying in heaven and singing beautiful songs.
- I watched a TV show about how people trained to become _______________.
-
participate / satellite
- Russia was the first country to send a _______________ into space.
- The teacher asked all of us to _______________ in writing the story.
-
grants / permission
- My mother gave me _______________ to attend the party.
- The man at the door _______________ people permission to enter the building.
-
jewels / minerals
- We are studying _______________ that we use in everyday life.
- The woman keeps her _______________ in a safe place.
-
telescope / pipe
- The water _______________ broke, and now the street is flooded.
- Thomas got a _______________ from his grandfather on his birthday.
Exercise 3
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the word bank.
WORD BLANK
jewel | participate | permission |
awake | underground |
One day I saw an ad in the newspaper. It was for a treasure hunt in some 1 ___________ caves. I really wanted to 2 ___________. but I had to get my parents’ 3 ___________. They said I could do it. The night before the hunt, I was 4 ___________ all night long. I kept wondering what we’d be looking for. Maybe it would be a big 5 ___________ or gold. When I got to the hunt, there were a lot of other kids there. We were given maps. Each map led to a different place. My treasure turned out to be a book called Treasure Island. I was a little disappointed. But I had fun looking for it!
Answer Key
Exercise 1
- b
- a
- d
- b
- c
- b
- c
- b
- d
- d
Exercise 2
- angels / astronauts
- satellite / participate
- permission / grants
- minerals / jewels
- pipe / telescope
Exercise 3
- underground
- participate
- permission
- awake
- jewel
Answer Key
From the Earth to the Stars
Jeremy was from a family of miners. Like them, he worked underground during the day. His job was to gather raw minerals and jewels. Each night after work, he lay awake in an open field. With his telescope, he looked at the stars. He was amazed by the scale of space. He wished someday he might travel there.
One day there was an accident in the mine. Water poured into the mine. Everything was dark. Jeremy stretched out and grabbed a piece of wood. It kept him from sinking. Jeremy felt a presence nearby.
“I am an angel,” said a voice.
“What?” Jeremy exclaimed.
“You must never come underground again. Have the courage to make your wishes come true.”
For a long time he floated in silence. Then he heard other voices. The other miners were coming to rescue him.
The next day Jeremy skipped work. He decided to become an astronaut. For the next two years, he studied hard. One day, he was given permission to participate in a mission to space. His wish had been granted.
His spaceship left the ground. It went higher until there was no more gravity. He saw satellites floating next to the ship.
Then Jeremy saw a beautiful angel outside his spaceship. It smiled at Jeremy. For some minutes, Jeremy could not speak. Finally, he said, “Thankyou.”
Reading Comprehension
Answer the questions.
-
What is this story about?
- a. Why satellites are useful
- b. How a man escaped gravity
- c. Why a telescope is a useful thing
- d. How a miner became an astronaut
-
Why did Jeremy stop going underground?
- a. It kept him awake all night long.
- b. He could not find any jewels or minerals.
- c. An angel told him to stop working there and make his dreams come true.
- d. He stopped having the courage to skip work.
-
In the second paragraph, we can infer that Jeremy _________.
- a. did not know how to float
- b. could not see the angel
- c. broke the pipe by accident
- d. felt the presence of the workers
-
According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT _________.
- a. Jeremy was granted permission to leave the mine
- b. Jeremy used a telescope to watch the stars
- c. Jeremy stretched out to grab the wood
- d. Jeremy was amazed by the scale of space
-
What did Jeremy participate in after finishing astronaut school?
_____________
Answer Key
Answer Key
Reading Comprehension
- d
- c
- b
- a
- He participated in a mission to outer space.
The activities in «4000 Essential English Words» are specially designed to make use of important learning conditions. Firstly, the words are introduced using sentence definitions and an example sentence. 4000 Essential English Words 1: 600 words (Unit 1 — Unit 30).
Read more
The activities in «4000 Essential English Words» are specially designed to make use of important learning conditions. Firstly, the words are introduced using sentence definitions and an example sentence. 4000 Essential English Words 3: 600 words (Unit 1 — Unit 30).
Read more
The activities in «4000 Essential English Words» are specially designed to make use of important learning conditions. Firstly, the words are introduced using sentence definitions and an example sentence. 4000 Essential English Words 4: 600 words (Unit 1 — Unit 30).
Read more
The activities in «4000 Essential English Words» are specially designed to make use of important learning conditions. Firstly, the words are introduced using sentence definitions and an example sentence. 4000 Essential English Words 5: 600 words (Unit 1 — Unit 30).
Read more
The activities in «4000 Essential English Words» are specially designed to make use of important learning conditions. Firstly, the words are introduced using sentence definitions and an example sentence. 4000 Essential English Words 6: 600 words (Unit 1 — Unit 30).
Read more
Knowing when to use “earth,” “Earth,” or “the earth” is very important in English. There are three unique variations, each one used slightly differently, but you must know how to write them. This article will explore the differences for you and help you understand the rules.
Earth Or The Earth: Which Is Correct?
“Earth” is correct when you’re using the proper noun to talk about the planet of Earth. “The earth” is correct when you’re talking about the planet, but you don’t want to capitalize it because you’re describing something about it.
There is one other instance where we use “earth” as well. This instance is used when we don’t capitalize it. In this case, “earth” is related to mud and soil, which allows plants to grow on top of it.
So, the three main terms are:
- Earth: Proper noun for the planet
- The earth: Used to describe the planet or the land upon it
- earth: Used to talk about soil or mud on the land
What Does “Earth” Mean?
We’ve briefly gone through the capitalization rules, but now it’s time to look closer at the meanings. There are two main meanings for “earth,” one of which is the proper noun, the other is the common noun.
Proper Noun
“Earth” is capitalized when it is a proper noun. In this case, we’re talking about the Planet Earth, which is one of a kind, and therefore we use a name to talk about it.
The definition of “Earth,” according to The Cambridge Dictionary, is “the planet third in order of distance from the sun, between Venus and Mars; the world on which we live.”
It’s as simple as that. Whenever we’re referring specifically to the planet that we live on, we capitalize it in this way.
Common Noun
“Earth” and “the earth” are the common noun variations, which are used when we don’t capitalize the word. You should use “the earth” when describing the land on the planet, and you should use “earth” when talking about soil or mud that grows plants.
The definition of “the earth,” according to The Cambridge Dictionary, is “the land surface of the world rather than the sky or sea.”
The definition of “earth,” according to The Cambridge Dictionary, is “the usually brown, heavy and loose substance of which a large part of the surface of the ground is made, and in which plants can grow.”
Both of these meanings are common nouns. The main difference between a proper noun and a common noun is the capitalization rules. We capitalize only for proper nouns (like Tom or Dave) and don’t capitalize for common nouns.
Is “Earth” Or “The Earth” Used The Most?
We can look at which of the words are used the most by native speakers. That might help us to understand which of them we should focus most of our time on learning.
According to this graph, “earth” is much more popular than “the earth.” They’ve both followed the same general trend, but “earth” (or “Earth”) has always been more popular than it.
That’s because people prefer to use the proper noun “Earth” or the common noun “earth” to talk about the land. Generally, we don’t like to add “the” to the front of it because it takes away from the uniqueness of the name of Earth.
For example, we wouldn’t say:
- The tom
- The dave
- The jenny
All of the above are proper nouns and names of people. We wouldn’t include “the” before them and take away the capitalization, yet we seem to think that the following is accepted:
- Earth
- The earth
That’s the main reason why few people use “the earth” over “earth.
Should I Capitalize “Earth”?
You should capitalize “Earth” when you’re using it as a proper noun. That means when you’re talking about it as the planet that we live on. If you include “the” before it or if you’re talking about the soil that grows plants, you should use “earth” in lower case.
You may also like: Are “Sister” And “Brother” Capitalized? Full Explanation
Examples Of How To Use “Earth” In A Sentence
We can go over some examples of using both words. This will help you understand better when to use which form. Again, we’ll split “Earth” and “earth” into the proper noun and common noun sections.
Proper Noun
- We live on Earth.
- Welcome to Earth, your home for your whole life.
- Earth is the third planet in the solar system.
- Earth is great, but I’d love to find out more about Mars.
- This is Earth; get used to it.
As a proper noun, we’re referring to the planet that we live on. It’s common when we simply want to talk about our planet (specifically where it’s found in the solar system).
Common Noun
- The upturned earth was a bit messy.
- Finding quality earth proved difficult at the farmer’s market.
- Is this earth for sale?
- Where can I go to find good earth?
- Farms are filled with lots of top-quality earth.
As a common noun, we keep “earth” uncapitalized. It refers to the brown soil that is used in farms to plant.
Examples Of How To Use “The Earth” In A Sentence
The times when we use “the earth” are much rarer. It’s good to know when it might come up, but you have to remember not to capitalize the phrase when you do so (since “the” takes away the capitalization).
- There are plenty of people around the earth that would disagree with you.
- The land of the earth is difficult to explore.
- There’s not much left of the earth to discover.
- The earth is falling to pieces because of us.
- Is there anything fun left to do on the earth?
Quiz: Have You Mastered The “Earth” Or “The Earth” Grammar?
Finally, let’s see what you’ve learned throughout this article. We’ve put together a quick quiz to test your knowledge.
- We are all inhabitants of (A. Earth / B. the earth).
- Earth / B. the earth) is dying because of us!
- There are plenty of people around (A. Earth / B. the earth).
- We need to find more (A. earth / B. the earth) for our land.
- Is there any good (A. earth / B. the earth) left around here?
Quiz Answers
- B
- A
- B
- A
- A
Martin holds a Master’s degree in Finance and International Business. He has six years of experience in professional communication with clients, executives, and colleagues. Furthermore, he has teaching experience from Aarhus University. Martin has been featured as an expert in communication and teaching on Forbes and Shopify. Read more about Martin here.