Word that have the prefix dis

• Words beginning with certain letters
• Words with the prefix «dis-«

Note: these words have been obtained from Wiktionary and have been classified and improved through automated computer linguistics processes.

Words are the building block of learning a language. Learning new words will broaden your child’s vocabulary, ensuring a strong base at a very early age. Kids with higher word skills will quickly learn how to read and express themselves through written or spoken communication. Affixes represent a string of letters that can be added to a word’s beginning or end to form a new word with a different meaning and tense. A prefix comes at the beginning of a word. Words prefixed with ‘dis’ will introduce your child to a whole new vocabulary of negating or opposite words. One can add ‘dis’ before a word to convey its opposite meaning. Eg when dis is added to respect, it becomes disrespect. However, there are some exceptions. Some words like distant, and discipline are complete words in themselves. In such cases, dis is not a prefix. If you remove ‘dis’ from such words, the remaining letters may not make complete sense. Before introducing the prefixes, it will be helpful for your kids to learn the opposite words to grasp the concept instantly.

List Of Words Prefixed With ‘Dis’ For Kids

Here is a detailed list of words to expand your kid’s vocabulary. This list contains easy words prefixed with Dis that generally have the opposite meaning of the word after ‘dis’. These are commonly used words that can be used in regular conversations.

‘Dis’ Words For Lower Elementary Kids

Various words start with the prefix ‘dis’. However, it will be easy for your child to remember most of them if they are differentiated based on the number of letters in the word. Start memorising the short words and gradually move to the more significant ones.

4 Letter Words That Start With Dis

5 Letter Words That Start With Dis

6 Letter Words That Start With Dis

7 Letter Words That Start With Dis

8 Letter Words That Start With Dis

Apart from the general nature of words starting with ‘dis’ defining the opposite meaning of the attached word, there are words that start with ‘dis’ yet has a positive meaning. Learning these words will give your child an advantage in expressing their feelings and constructing sentences more craftily. Here is a list of positive words that start with ‘Dis’.

More Words That Start With ‘Dis’

Once your child learns most of the common words starting with ‘dis’, they can start learning and differentiating ‘dis’ words according to their parts of speech. Here are detailed lists of verbs, adjectives and nouns which they can use in constructing sentences. This will help them know the correct form of each word with the ‘dis’ prefix and help construct meaningful sentences.

Verbs That Start With Dis

Adjectives That Start With Dis

Noun That Start With Dis

Activities That Will Help Your Child To Learn ‘Dis’ Words

Once your kids learn the list of words starting with the word ‘dis’, they must remember it and be able to use it in different sentences. Some games and hands-on activities can ensure that your child can enjoy learning vocabulary and remember them forever. Fun activities will keep them interested and help them learn the words easily. Start with enjoyable activities and games to learn new words prefixed with dis.

1. Pictionary

Pictionary is a game that helps children learn new words while understanding the meaning of the words. This game helps develop imagination, teamwork skills and communication through fun activities. In this game, you have two teams. The teammate from the first team has to draw the phrase or word the competing team gave. The picture must be drawn to help other team players understand the word and guess the correct answer within a minute. The team with the correct answers wins the game. You can choose from a stack of pre-written dis words cards to draw a picture and ask your kid to recognise it. Words assembled with pictures require more brain work and boost creativity.

2. Spelling Bee

This contest is another great tool to increase your child’s vocabulary in a fun way. Since children love participating in healthy activities and competitive games, turning their vocabulary lesson about different words starting with ‘dis’ into an enjoyable spelling bee contest will be a great idea. To learn hard words, it is necessary to build a firm foundation, acquire basic knowledge about the alphabet, and form new words. To prepare for spelling bee games, children need to know the formation of syllables to remember the correct spelling. It is also required to notice the meaning of each syllable, which helps to remember the particular word forever but also helps in understanding unknown words formed with those syllables. Start with any dis word, explain the meaning of each syllable and then ask them to spell it. Here are some words to start with.

1. Disco
2. Distance
3. Distract
4. Discover
5. Disguise
6. Dish
7. Discredit
8. Disparity
9. Dislodge
10. Disable

3. Quiz

Once your kids have learned and memorised many words starting with dis, you can ask them to participate in a quiz where they will have to fill in the blanks to construct a meaningful word starting with ‘dis’. This will allow them to revise all the words and work on finding a particular word ensuring memorisation for a longer period. The questions can be as follows.

1. Di_h_ne_t, Answers: Dishonest
2. Dis_b_l_, Answer: Disable
3. D_sm_ _ tle: Answer: Dismantle
4. D_sco_e_: Answer: Discover
5. Dis_p_ear: Answer: Disappear
   

Words are the primary blocks to forming a proper sentence; thus, your child must undergo these challenges to build a strong vocabulary to ensure a firm grasp of the language.

Also Read:

Words that Start with Ch for Kids to Learn
Compound Words for Kids with Types and Examples
Words that Begin with D for Kids to Improve Vocabulary

В английском языке существует много отрицательных приставок, а именно: —dis, —mis, —un, —in, —im, —il, —ir,- non.

Префиксы (приставки) добавляют к различным частям речи: к существительным, прилагательным, глаголам и так далее.

Давайте рассмотрим каждую приставку подробнее: 

Отрицательные префиксы —in, —im, —ir, —il

В основном добавляются к прилагательным

1)   —Im добавляем к прилагательным, которые начинаются на буквы M, P

Пример:

Moral (Моральный) – Immoral (Аморальный, безнравственный)

Possible (Возможный) – Impossible (Невозможный)

Personal (Личный) – Impersonal (Неличный)

Polite (Вежливый) – Impolite (Невежливый)

It is impossible to move to another country now – Сейчас невозможно переехать в другую страну.

Why are you so impolite? – Почему ты такой невежливый?

2)   — Ir добавляем к прилагательным, которые начинаются на букву R

Regular (Регулярный) – Irregular (Нерегулярный)

Relevant (Релевантный) – Irrelevant (Нерелевантный)

Исключение: Reliable – Unreliable

It doesn’t work because you do irregular exercises – Это не работает, потому что ты делаешь нерегулярные упражнения.

He is very unreliable person – Он очень ненадежный человек.

3) – il добавляем к прилагательным, которые начинаются на букву L

Legal (Легальный) – illegal (Нелегальный)

Logical (Логический) – illogical (Нелогический)

Исключение: limited (Ограниченный) – unlimited (Неограниченный)

This company does illegal trades – Эта компания занимается нелегальной торговлей.

I don’t understand his way of working. His behavior is illogical. – Я не понимаю его способ работы. Он поступает нелогично.

4) —In добавляется к прилагательным. Их желательно запоминать, так как нет правила, на какие буквы они должны начинаться.

Active (Активный) – Inactive (Неактивный)

Dependent (Зависимый) – Independent (Независимый)

Different (Разный) – Indifferent (Одинаковый)

Correct (Правильный) – Incorrect (Неправильный)

We are speaking about absolutely indifferent issues – Мы говорим об абсолютно разных проблемах.

All your homework is incorrect. Try to find your mistakes – Вся твоя домашняя работа неправильная. Попробуй найти свои ошибки.

Отрицательный префикс —Un

1). Добавляется к прилагательным с суффиксами able, но и с другими прилагательными тоже часто употребляется

Reliable (Надежный) – Unreliable (Ненадежный)

Believable (Вероятный, правдоподобный) – Unbelievable (Невероятный)

Suitable (Подходящий) – Unsuitable (Неподходящий)

2). Прилагательные без суффикса able

Attractive (Привлекательный) – Unattractive (Непривлекательный)

Real (Настоящий, реальный) – Unreal (Ненастоящий, нереальный)

Pleasant (Приятный) – Unpleasant (Неприятный)

His friendship is so unreliable. Try to be careful – Его дружба очень ненадежная. Постарайся быть осторожным.

I saw his unpleasant man yesterday – Я видел этого неприятного человека вчера.

3). Добавляется к глаголам. Значение меняется на противоположное

Button (застёгивать на пуговицы) – Unbutton (расстёгивать пуговицы)

Dress (одеваться) – Undress (раздеваться)

Отрицательный префикс —dis

При добавлении к глаголам, меняется их значение на противоположное

Appear (Появиться)  – Disappear (Исчезать))

Connect (Подключиться)  – Disconnect (Отключиться)

Тоже самое происходит, когда мы добавляем к другим частям речи

Pleasure (Удовольствие) – Displeasure (Недовольство)

Honest (Честный) – Dishonest (Нечестный)

I absolutely disagree with you – Я с тобой абсолютно не согласен.

My keys have disappeared today. I cannot find them anywhere – Мои ключи сегодня пропали. Я не могу их нигде найти.

Отрицательный префикс —mis

Добавляется к различным частям речи. Значение будет неправильного сделанного действия.

Understand (Понимать) – Misunderstand (Не понимать)

Spell (писать или произносить по буквам) – Misspell (Делать орфографические ошибки при написании)

Use (Использовать) – Misuse (Использовать неправильно, злоупотреблять)

There is total misunderstanding between us – Между нами абсолютное недопонимание.

I always misspell this word – Я всегда неправильно произношу это слово.

Отрицательный префикс —non

Добавляется к различным частям речи. Многие слова пишутся либо слитно, либо через дефис. Однако бывают примеры, когда два варианта написания возможны. В основном слова с данной приставкой надо запоминать.

Stop (Останавливаться) – Non-stop (Без остановки)

Profit (Прибыль) – Nonprofit (Без прибыли)

Verbal (Вербальный, словесный) – Nonverbal (Невербальный)

Fiction (Фантастика, вымышленный) – Nonfiction (Документальный, созданный на основании фактов, доказательств)

Sense (Смысл) – Nonsense (Чепуха, бессмыслица)

Ability (Способность) – Non—ability (Неспособность)

Prefixes are handy tools that create an impact on the Root Words that it attaches to. Among prefixes, negative prefixes are those which turn the root word into the negative. One of the most common negative prefixes used in English is “dis,”. The addition of the “dis” prefix adds ‘not’ or ‘incorrectly’ to the root word.

• Example of Words with Prefix dis
• Prefixes similar to dis
• What does the prefix “dis” mean?
• Is “dis” a suffix?
• Give an example of the usage of the “dis” prefix to suggest the meaning “apart”?

So, where does the “dis” prefix come from? The prefix ‘dis-‘ has its origin in Latin, where it has the literal meaning ‘apart’. Today the prefix is commonly used to mean ‘opposite of’, ‘not’, ‘remove’ and ‘reverse’. It also has other meanings besides attributing a negative connotation. The common meanings include:

• Apart
• Lack of, or not
• Away
• Utterly

As mentioned, when you add “dis” to a word you often get a contrary meaning. Some examples include:

• Honest – dishonest
• Respect – disrespect
• Please – displease
• Allow – disallow
• Trust – distrust
• Similar – dissimilar

Example of Words with Prefix dis

Now that you know what a “de” prefix is, have a look at a few words that contain the prefix:

• Disappointed
• Disapproval
• Disgust
• Disbelief
• Disrespect
• Disgrace
• Dismay
• Disinterest
• Distaste
• Disregard
• Discourage
• Disdain
• Discomfort
• Displeasure
• Dislike
• Distrust

Prefixes similar to dis

Two prefixes “mis” and “un” are similar to “dis” and are used interchangeably in some cases.

1) “dis” and “mis”

The prefixes “dis” and “mis” are similar. The prefix “mis” can mean badly, unfavorably, or wrongly. Examples include:
misbehave, mismatch, mistake, etc. In some instances, “dis” and “mis” are interchangeable. For example trust – distrust – mistrust.

However, it is not possible to substitute “dis” for “mis” in all cases. For example, you cannot use words like “mishonest,” “misallow,” or “missimilar” for words like dishonest, disallow or dissimilar, etc.

2) “dis” and “un”

The prefix “dis” is also similar to “un,” but as with the previous example, it is not possible to substitute one prefix for another at all times. The prefix “un” signifies negation or reversal. Examples:

• Available – unavailable.
• Happy – unhappy
• Wind – unwind

Words such as “organized” can take either of the prefixes dis or un. The words “disorganized” and “unorganized” are words that have very similar meanings. However, there exists a difference because “disorganized,” is usually used to refer to people, while “unorganized” is commonly used to describe a thing or place. For example:
Jake is disorganized and can never set things to order by himself. The event is unorganized.

Read More:

• Affixes
• De Prefix

FAQs on “dis” Prefix

1. What does the prefix “dis” mean?

The prefix “dis” is a negative prefix that has its origin in Latin. A negative prefix turns the root word into its negative meaning. The literal meaning of “dis” is ‘apart’ and is now commonly used to mean ‘remove”, ‘not’, opposite of’, ‘reverse’ etc.

2. Is “dis” a suffix?

No, “dis” is a negative prefix. The literal meaning of “dis” is ‘apart’ and is now commonly used to mean ‘remove”, ‘not’, opposite of’, ‘reverse’ etc. Examples of words include disrespect, disapproval, disguise, etc.

3. Give an example of the usage of the “dis” prefix to suggest the meaning “apart”?

The literal meaning of “dis” is ‘apart’ and is now commonly used to mean ‘remove”, ‘not’, opposite of’, ‘reverse’ etc. An example of a word that implies the meaning apart is disorder. The word refers to those who are “apart” from the remaining “ordered,” that is, those who are not ordered exist in quite a mess.

Conclusion

“Dis” is a commonly used negative prefix that reverses the meaning of the root word. The literal meaning of the prefix is “apart”, but it also signifies: ‘opposite of’, ‘not’, ‘remove’ and ‘reverse’. An understanding of such negative prefixes will help you easily change a word’s meaning to its opposite. Hence make sure you enrich your vocabulary by learning what the “dis” prefix is!

Words with the antonymic prefix dis- are easily confused with similar-looking terms starting with mis- or un- that usually have differing connotations or entirely distinct senses. Here are comparative definitions of some of these terms, along with etymological identification:

1-2. Disassemble/Dissemble/Misassemble
The first two words have a shared etymology but distinct meanings. To disassemble originally meant “to disperse” and now means “to take apart,” but to dissemble is to conceal or simulate. The Latin root they share is simulare, which means “to make like or to compare.” (Resemble, semblance, and the like also stem from this word, and similar is closely related.) Dissimulation is dissemble’s more directly descended synonym. To misassemble, meanwhile, is to assemble incorrectly.

3-4. Disassociate/Dissociate
These interchangeable words mean “to separate,” either literally, as in withdrawing from a social group, or figuratively, as in diverging from past behavior. (The common root stems from the Latin term sociare, which means “to join,” from which English derives social, society, and similar words.)

5. Discharge/Mischarge
Discharge means “to release,” “to unload,” or “to perform one’s duties.” Mischarge is a rare word meaning “to make a mistake in charging,” as in loading a weapon. (The root word, charge, is from the Latin term carricare, meaning “to load.”)

6. Disconnect/Misconnect
To disconnect is to uncouple or unhook. To misconnect is to put together erroneously. (The shared root, connect, is from the Latin word connectere, “to join together.” That word’s root, in turn, is related to nexus, meaning “a link or bond.”)

7. Discount/Miscount
A discount is a markdown on a price. A miscount is a tabulation made in error. (The source of the root count is the Latin word computare, from which, of course, compute and computer are derived.)

8. Disinformation/Misinformation
Disinformation is a form or propaganda intended to cover up inconvenient facts and/or sway public opinion. Misinformation is a more neutral term referring merely to incorrect data. (The Latin root they share is formare, which means “to form or shape.”)

9. Disinterest/Uninterest
These seemingly indistinguishable words sharing the root word interest (from the Latin term interesse, meaning “to be between” or “to make a difference”) have a key difference of connotation: To be disinterested is to have no stake in something, to be impartial, and uninterested denotes the more basis sense of a lack of concern or investment in something.

10. Dislocate/Mislocate
To dislocate is to put out of place; to mislocate is to misplace, or lose. (Locate is from the Latin word locare, “to place,” and is related to locus, which refers to a site or center.)

11. Disorder/Misorder
Disorder is a lack of organization or an instance of random placement, or a state of social upheaval; it is rarely used as a verb, perhaps because disorder is generally not a consciously achieved state. Misorder is an uncommon verb meaning “to erroneously order,” as in preparing an order, or a list of items such as tasks to accomplish or products to purchase. Disorder also applies to a mental or physical condition that is not normal. (The root word order is descended from the Latin term ordinem, meaning “arrangement.”)

12. Disorganized/Unorganized
These antonyms of organized (from the Latin word organum, meaning “instrument” or “organ”) are nearly synonymous, but a distinction is sometimes made between the former referring impersonally to places and things and the latter being a personal characteristic.

13. Disqualified/Unqualified
To become disqualified is to be deprived or made ineligible; to be unqualified is to already lack the required prerequisites for qualification. (The common root is from the Latin term qualis, meaning “of what kind,” which is also the source of quality.)

14. Dissatisfied/Unsatisfied
These terms have different shades of meaning: To be dissatisfied is to be disappointed in the quality of something, such as a product, or work done; unsatisfied refers to a quantitative displeasure, such as when an appetite or demand is not fulfilled. (Satisfy, the root of both words, comes from the Latin term satisfacere, a compound of satis, meaning “enough” — also the source of sate, meaning “to appease an indulgence” — and facere, meaning “to do or make,” whence fact.)

15. Distrust/Mistrust
Both words mean “the absence or lack of trust,” with no real distinction between them. The root, of course, is trust, borrowed from Scandinavian and related through the Germanic-language family tree to true and truth.

В английском языке существует несколько способов словообразования и один из них — добавление приставок к той или иной части речи. Если в русском языке мы легко можем образовать отрицание всего лишь одной приставкой -не, то в английском языке дела обстоят немного сложнее. Сегодня мы разберемся в отрицательных приставках, а также правилах их употребления.

English language is a language of variety, and it works like a machine where you can put parts together to build a specific shape or structure. In English language, we can find a variety of rooted words that can have different synonyms or antonyms, and to vary the way we write or speak, we can also use some techniques such as affixation.

An affix is a morpheme that can be divided no further, it’s a small part of language that can be added to a rooted word to modify the meaning and to convey it into different parts of speech; such as adjectives, adverbs, nouns, and verbs. For example,

Expect (root in verb form) — Ожидать (основное слово)
Expected (adjective) — Ожидаемый (прилагательное)
Unexpected (antonym adjective) — Неожиданный (прилагательное-антоним)
Unexpectedly (antonym adverb) — Неожиданно (наречие-антоним)
Expectation (noun) — Ожидание (существительное)

The affix that we add to the beginning of a rooted word is called prefix and the affix that we add to the end of the word is called suffix. In this article, we will be delving into how we can make negative forms and antonyms using the commonly known and most used negative prefixes.

NON-

Non- is a prefix that shows the meaning of “absent” and it can be used with nouns or adjectives. For example:

Smoker — non-smoker
Sense — nonsense
Alcoholic — non-alcoholic

  He used to be an alcoholic, but now he consumes only non-alcoholic beverages.
  Раньше он был алкоголиком, но теперь он употребляет только безалкогольные напитки.

DIS-

Dis- is a prefix that comes with the usage of making antonyms, and it is very common among native speakers and writers. For instance,

Regard — disregard
Charge — discharge
Connect — disconnect
Comfort — discomfort
Loyal — disloyal

  We sensed that he was disloyal and would eventually turn on us.
  Мы чувствовали, что он ненадёжен, и в конечном итоге нас выдаст.

IM-

Im- comes after rooted words that start with “m” or “p”, and it is usually used to show negation or antonyms.

Possible — Impossible
Mortal — immortal

  The noise made sleep impossible.
  Из-за шума было невозможно спать.

IN-

In- so similar to im- and is used for the same purposes, an example for that:

  My friend had been active on social media for years, but now he’s inactive.
  Мой друг был активен в социальных сетях в течение многих лет, но сейчас он неактивен.

Other examples include:

Appropriate — inappropriate
Secure — insecure

These are just example to show you briefly, but be sure that you’ll find so many words that are used with the prefix in-.

UN-

For this negative prefix, it might be the most commonly used among above examples, and it is used to demonstrate antonyms of rooted words of course. These are words like:

Finished — unfinished
Done — undone
Stoppable — unstoppable

  What is done cannot be undone.
  Сделанного не воротишь.

To summarize, the rules here very simple and they can be used very easily for those who would like to beautify their language by making it richer in vocabulary, the examples above are for demonstration; and of course, there are plenty of other negative prefixes that you might find very useful in the next steps of developing your language skills as an ESL (English as a Second Language) learner. The most important point is that English is a living language that runs dynamically and smoothly.

Тест недоступен для мобильных устройств.