Word problems grade one

Grade 1 word problems

These grade 1 word problem worksheets relate first grade math concepts to the real world. The word problems cover addition, subtraction, time, money, fractions and lengths.

We encourage students to think about the problems carefully by:

  • providing a number of mixed word problem worksheets;
  • sometimes including irrelevant data within word problems.

Addition word problems

Single digit addition

Addition with sums 50 or less

3 or more numbers added together

Subtraction word problems

Subtracting single digit numbers

Subtracting numbers under 50

Mixed addition and subtraction word problems

Add / subtract word problems with mostly single digit numbers

Add / subtract word problems with numbers under 50

Time word problems

Time and elapsed time problems (whole hours)

Money word problems

Counting money (coins only)

Measurement word problems

Combining and comparing lengths (inches)

Combining and comparing lengths (cm)

Fraction word problems

Write the fraction from the story (parts of whole, parts of group)

Mixed word problems

Addition, subtraction, money, time, fractions and length word problems mixed
 

Related Pages
More Lessons for Grade 1
Common Core for Grade 1

Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

Common Core: 1.OA.1 and 1.OA.2

Suggested Learning Target

  • I can model addition and subtraction word problems using objects, drawings, and equations with unknown numbers in different positions.
  • I can solve addition and subtraction word problems using objects, drawings, and equations.
  • I can solve word problems with unknown numbers in different positions (e.g., 6 + ? = 8, ? + 2 = 8, 6 + 2 = ?).
  • I can represent a problem in multiple ways including drawings and or objects/manipulatives (e.g., counters, unifix cubes, Digi-Blocks, number lines)
  • I can take apart and combine numbers in a wide variety of ways
  • I can make sense of quantity and be able to compare numbers
  • I can use flexible thinking strategies to develop the understanding of the traditional algorithms and their processes
  • I can solve a variety of addition and subtraction word problems
  • I can use _ or ? to represent an unknown in an equation
  • I can model addition and subtraction word problems using objects, drawings, and equations with unknown numbers in different positions.
  • I can add three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20.
  • I can solve word problems with three whole numbers using objects, drawings, and equations.
  • I can add numbers in any order and be able to identify the most efficient way to solve the problem

Addition Examples:

Result Unknown
Two bunnies sat on the grass. Three more bunnies hopped there.
How many bunnies are on the grass now?
2 + 3 = ?

Change Unknown
Two bunnies were sitting on the grass. Some more bunnies hopped there. Then there were five bunnies. How many bunnies hopped over to the first?
2 + ? = 5

Start Unknown
Some bunnies were sitting on the grass. Three more bunnies hopped there. Then there were five bunnies. How many bunnies were on the grass before?
? + 3 = 5

Subtraction Examples:

Result Unknown
Five apples were on the table. I ate two apples.
How many apples are on the table now?
5 – 2 = ?

Change Unknown
Five apples were on the table. I ate some apples. Then there were three apples.
How many apples did I eat?
5 – ? = 3

Start Unknown
Some apples were on the table. I ate two apples. Then there were three apples.
How many apples were on the table before?
? – 2 = 3

Word Problems. Addition with pictures (up to sum 20)
Example:
Lily had 5 apples and her aunt gave her 9 apples later. How many apples did Lily have finally?

  • Show Video Lesson

Subtraction by counting back — word problems with pictures
Example:
There are 5 books on the desk. Betty took 2 away. How many books are left on the desk?

  • Show Video Lesson

Word problems — subtraction with pictures — cross out — 1 digit
Example:
There are 9 cars in the shop and 8 of them are sold. How many cars are left?

  • Show Video Lesson

Word problems — Subtraction with pictures — cross out (numbers to 20)
Example:
Mary had 11 toys and she gave 5 of them to Emma. How many toys did Mary have finally?

  • Show Video Lesson

Word problems — adding multiple one-digit numbers
Example:
A furniture store sold 6 tables, 2 bookcases and 1 bed. How many pieces of furniture did the store sell in all?

  • Show Video Lesson

Addition word problems that add up multiple values to sums less than or equal to ten.
Example:

  1. Laurem gave Troy two yellow pencils, three blue pencils and one green pencil. How many pencils did Lauren give him in all?

  2. Ms. Ellis gave Lauren and Troy some cookies. Lauren ate two sugar and two chocolate chip cookies. Troy ate three oatmeal raisin and two sugar cookies. How many cookies did they eat in all?

  • Show Video Lesson

Subtraction Strategies
This video gives suggestions for solving subtraction story problems using a math mountain, equation, and circle drawing.
Example:
I have 8 peanuts. Then I eat 5 of them. How many peanuts are left?

  • Show Video Lesson

Try the free Mathway calculator and
problem solver below to practice various math topics. Try the given examples, or type in your own
problem and check your answer with the step-by-step explanations.

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Math Salamander Addition

Welcome to our 1st Grade Addition Word Problems Worksheets.
Here you will find a wide range of free printable addition Worksheets, which will help your child
practice solving a range of addition problems using numbers with a sum of up to 20.

Each sheet consists of adding two or three numbers with a total of up to 10, 15 or 20.

There is a space on each sheet for working out, using whichever method you wish your child to use.

There are also UK versions of some of the worksheets which use pounds (£) instead of dollars($).

Using these sheets will help your child to:

  • recognise addition word problems;
  • add with numbers up to 10, 15 or 20.

Take a look at our Addition sentences to 12.

On this page, your child will learn to work out basic addition sums up to 12 by counting objects.

Take a look at our 1st Grade Addition facts Worksheets page with numbers up to 12+12.

On this page, your child will learn to work out basic addition sums to 12+12.

Addition Facts to 20 Worksheets

  • Addition Facts to 20 Worksheets

These sheets involve solving a range of addition word problems within 100.

Addition word problems 2nd grade image

  • Addition Word Problems 2nd grade

Take a look at some more of our worksheets similar to these.

Here you will find a range of Free Printable First Grade Place Value games.

Using these sheets will help your child learn to:

  • understand place value to 100.

Here you will find some more of our 1st Grade Addition Worksheets.

Using these sheets will help your child learn to:

Here you will find a range of math word problems aimed at first grade level.
Each problem sheet is based on an interesting theme such as parties or the seaside.

Using these first grade math worksheets will help your child to:

  • Add and subtract with numbers to 12;
  • order numbers to 100;
  • solve a range of math problems.

All the math problem sheets in this section support Elementary math benchmarks.

Our quizzes have been created using Google Forms.

At the end of the quiz, you will get the chance to see your results by clicking ‘See Score’.

This will take you to a new webpage where your results will be shown. You can print a copy of your results from this page, either as a pdf or as a paper copy.

For incorrect responses, we have added some helpful learning points to explain which answer was correct and why.

We do not collect any personal data from our quizzes, except in the ‘First Name’ and ‘Group/Class’ fields which are both optional and only used for teachers to identify students within their educational setting.

We also collect the results from the quizzes which we use to help us to develop our resources and give us insight into future resources to create.

For more information on the information we collect, please take a look at our Privacy Policy

We would be grateful for any feedback on our quizzes, please let us know using our Contact Us link,
or use the Facebook Comments form at the bottom of the page.

Math Salamanders Main Logo

The Math Salamanders hope you enjoy using these free printable Math worksheets
and all our other Math games and resources.

We welcome any comments about our site or worksheets on the Facebook comments box at the bottom of every page.

Grade 1 word problems to help your students apply their understanding in maths. Word problems are the perfect test for children. It’s one thing being able to solve equations, but it’s a whole new level when you can apply your understanding in real world situations. Use these addition and subtraction word problem worksheets to help your students practice. They even get to draw math pictures!  Simply click on the images below to download. To keep up to date with quality resources, follow my TpT store!

Word Problems


Mental Maths!

Need mental maths worksheets? Check out these resources. They’re a great wat to get your students working on mental maths daily. No prep needed, just print and go!

1st Grade Word Problems

Learn to add and subtract in the game form! LogicLike team created a collection of fun math word
problems for 1st graders.

Addition

Bill brought 7 apples and 3 bananas with him, but 2 of them were rotten.
How many apples are left to eat?

There are 4 stacks of berry puddings in the cafe,
7 stacks of cakes and 5 stacks of pasta salad.
How many stacks of dessert are there?

David had 8 toy cars. He got 4 more toy cars.
How many toy cars did David have in all?

Sam has 5 dinosaurs. Robert gave him 4 more dinosaurs.
How many dinosaurs does Sam have?

A family combo includes 4 drinks, 4 fries and 4 burgers.
A party combo includes 7 drinks, 5 fries and 7 burgers.
How many burgers can you get if you order one family combo and two party
combos?

Subtraction

Mom cat and her kitten together weigh 8 kilograms.
Mom alone weighs 7 kilograms.
How much does her kitten weigh?

Family packed 6 packs of chips to go to the cinema and the children ate 4
packs.
How many packs of chips are left to parents?

Maggie has 7 candies.
How many more candies does she need to have 10 candies altogether?

Mark had 4 puppies and Brian had some also. They had 7 in all.
How many did Brian have?

Emma has 8 toy puppies.
How many more does she have to get to have 12 toy puppies?

Isabella had 6 cupcakes. He gave some cupcakes to Mia. Now she has 2
left.
How many cupcakes did Isabella give Mia?

Mixed addition and subtraction

You have 7 pencils and your friend has 5 pencils.
How many more pencils do you have than your friend?

James has 7 green balls and 5 yellow balls.
He throws 4 of his balls into the basket.
How many balls does he have left to throw?

There were 8 white T-shirts and 5 red T-shirts on sale. Customers bought
4T-shirts.
How many T-shirts are left?

There are 7 ladybirds and 2 caterpillars on a flower. 5 ladybirds fly
off.
How many insects are left?

Luis has 7 cents. Mia has 12 cents. The cost of a pen is 20 cents.
If they put their money together, do they have enough to buy a pen?

David had ten pennies and found 5 more. Then he gave 3 pennies to Jack.
How many pennies did he have left?

Get involved with LogicLike online!

More than 550,000 parents from all over the
world are already improving thinking skills with their children.

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6th Grade

A Collection of Math Word Problems for Grades 1 to 6

Add/Subtract — One Step

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Word Problem Set 10

Add/Subtract — Two Steps

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Word Problem Set 10

Add/Subtract — Extra Info

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Add/Subtract — Challenge

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Add/Subtract II — One Step

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Word Problem Set 10

Add/Subtract II — Two Steps

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Add/Subtract II — Extra Info

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Add/Subtract II — 3 Digits

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Word Problem Set 10

Add/Subtract III — One Step

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Word Problem Set 10

Add/Subtract III — Two Steps

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Word Problem Set 9

Add/Subtract III — Extra Info

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Add/Subtract III — Challenge

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Multiplication I

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Multiplication II

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Word Problem Set 7

Word Problem Set 8

Fraction Challenge I

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Fraction Challenge II

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Ratio Challenge I

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Ratio Challenge II

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Percent Challenge

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

Word Problem Set 6

Geometry Challenge

Word Problem Set 1

Word Problem Set 2

Word Problem Set 3

Word Problem Set 4

Word Problem Set 5

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This file has 5 word problems, one for each day of the week. All problems require basic addition and subtraction and feature very simple vocabulary. If you prefer a full-color poster version of the problems, please click the «Alt» button below.

1st Grade

Common Core

Multiple Versions Available

Multiple Versions Available

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This file contains the next 5 word problems in the first grade set. All word problems have easy-to-read words, and require only basic addition and subtraction skills.

1st Grade

Solve five more simple addition and subtraction problems with simple, easy-to-read vocabulary.

1st Grade

Skills in this set include ordering numbers, operations, and very basic repeated addition.

1st Grade

Add and subtract to find the answers to math questions about hot dogs, triangles, toy cars, books, and toy tops.

1st Grade

These illustrated math stories require students to find simple sums and differences.

1st Grade

In the 7th week of daily word problems, your pupils can answer addition and subtraction word problems about cupcakes, cookies, toys, and rocks.

1st Grade

Here are five more first grade-level word problems for your students to solve.

1st Grade

On these worksheets, students will answer more simple word problems. These include bats, jelly jars, camping, foxes, and calendars.

1st Grade

Count by twos starting with 2 (2, 12, 22, 32, 42…), practice repeated addition, as well as basic addition and subtraction.

1st Grade

Here are five more addition/subtraction word problems for 1st graders. Themes include horses, sandcastles, pie, pirates, and kittens.

1st Grade

Count by 10s. Then solve four basic addition and subtraction word problems.

1st Grade

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This first-grade ArgoPrep worksheet has word problems for students to practice completing. Rather than just having a problem to complete, students will have to read the story and decide for themselves what problem is to be completed based on what the word problem says. These problems are a great way for first-graders to see how math is used all the time outside of the classroom as well as giving them the chance to discover for themselves how the problem is to be solved.

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Word problems are a way for first-grade students to see how math is used in life outside of math class. Students will see how reading the story problems carefully, especially the question, to find out what they need to do, is important so they complete the correct math problem. After that, students will need to identify all of the important information, specifically the numbers, they will need to use. They then need to decide if the problem will be solved using addition or subtraction, for example. Finally, they need to solve for the answer. Learning about word problems will set them up for success in the future as they will have a solid understanding of completing word problems and the steps they should follow. This free worksheet is a great way for first-grade students to practice working on word problems. Download this free worksheet today and students can get to work learning about completing word problems!

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