Word meaning after the fact

After the Fact Meaning

Definition: After someone commits a crime; after someone does something.

Origin of After the Fact

This expression comes from a longer expression that has existed since the 1700s: an accessory after the fact.

In this expression, accessory describes a person who helps a second person after the second person committed a crime. Fact has had the definition of crime since the 1500s.

Over time, the full expression shortened to become after the fact, which meant after a crime. Later on, the definition loosened to mean after something happened.

Examples of After the Fact

define after the factHere is an example in which one man offers good advice too late.

Mario: I had the worst day.

Axel: What happened?

Mario: Well, I was driving home, and my car completely broke down.

Axel: Really?

Mario: Yeah. I had to call a tow truck and everything.

Axel: Did they find out what was wrong with it?

Mario: Yeah. The engine is broken. It’s going to take thousands of dollars to fix!

Axel: What was wrong with the engine.

Mario: Apparently I never changed the oil.

Axel: You’re supposed to change the oil every three months or so.

Mario: Well, I wish you had told me that before. My engine is already broken. Your advice isn’t very helpful after the fact.

synonyms for after the factA mother uses the idiom while talking to her son about problems he was having at school.

Mother: Do you know where I’ve been all afternoon?

Son: No. At work?

Mother: No. I’ve been at your school.

Son: Uh oh. I forgot to tell you that I got into a fight with another student yesterday.

Mother: I know. Your principal and teacher just spent a very long time telling me all about that. I wish you had told me before I got there, rather than waiting to tell me after the fact.

Son: Whoops. Sorry, mom.

Mother: Sorry isn’t good enough! They are suspending you. You are in huge trouble.

More Examples

This excerpt is about Texans who receive medical treatment. Later on, they often find out their insurance can’t cover it.

  • Last week, economists with the Federal Trade Commission reported that Texans had a more than one-in-three chance of learning after the fact that some of their treatment had fallen outside an insurer’s network. –Houston Chronicle

The second excerpt explains that someone leaked the president’s tax returns to the media. After that, many people wondered if the president was the person who leaked it.

  • All told, Trump seemed to make it through the segment in pretty good shape – so good that a cyberspace chorus wondered for hours after the fact: Did Trump leak his own tax return? –Houston Chronicle

Summary

The phrase after the fact describes that one occurrence followed another.

Contents

  • 1 After the Fact Meaning
  • 2 Origin of After the Fact
  • 3 Examples of After the Fact
  • 4 More Examples
  • 5 Summary

after the fact

After an event or situation has already happened. Bob only realized he had been scammed after the fact, when he received a bank statement full of fraudulent charges. Look, this project has been in development for way too long as it is. At this point, let’s just get it released—we can fix any problems that arise after the fact. Ugh, I always think of the perfect witty retort after the fact.

Farlex Dictionary of Idioms. © 2022 Farlex, Inc, all rights reserved.

after the fact

after something has happened; after something, such as a crime, has taken place. (Originally a legal phrase.) John is always making excuses after the fact.

McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

after the fact

After an actual occurrence, particularly after a crime. For example, I know the brakes should have been repaired, but that doesn’t help much after the fact . The use of fact for a crime dates from the first half of the 1500s. The word became standard in British law and is still used in this way today. The idiom was first recorded in 1769 in the phrase accessories after the fact, referring to persons who assist a lawbreaker after a crime has been committed. Now it is also used more loosely, as in the example above.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer. Copyright © 2003, 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

ˌafter the ˈfact

after something has happened or been done when it is too late to prevent it or change it: On some vital decisions employees were only informed after the fact.

Farlex Partner Idioms Dictionary © Farlex 2017

See also:

  • patsy
  • snookered
  • get burned (by someone)
  • schnookered
  • shnookered
  • by the time
  • ripoff
  • on the qui vive
  • vive
  • swat

Meaning of “After the Fact”

This phrase means the situation after a particular action, affairs, or a crime is committed. In other words, it means something major happens, right after the previous significant event or situation. It is mostly used as legal jargon.

Origin of “After the Fact”

The word “fact” associated with “after” or “before” such as after the fact or before the fact has been in use in the English language since the 16th century. Their first written reference is found in Apology of Staphylus by Thomas Stapleton as back as in 1565.

In an alternate theory, this phrase is taken from “accessory after the fact” which has been in common usage during the seventh century. However, there is no written record about the usage of this phrase.

Examples in Literature

Examples #1

After the Fact – lyrics by Kris Kristofferson and Rita Coolidge written by Stephen Bruton

The radio says more rain today as if it’s overdue
But that rain has a lonesome sound
Everytime I think of you

I hear it’s raining where you are tonight
Is your pillow soft and warm?

Well are you lonely or are you laughing
Or are you sleeping in somebody’s arms

It doesn’t seem so long ago
It never does looking back
After the fact of losing love

Can cause some rain to fall
And turn your sunny skies back to grey
When the wind it’s a brand new trail
But when you lose
You know that losing hurts the same old way

It doesn’t seem so long ago
It never does looking back
After the fact of losing love

This popular lyric has been written by Stephen Burton and sung by the pair, Kris Kristofferson and Rita Coolidge. The love starts with the imaginary dialog of the poet with his beloved in which he asks her how the weather is and where she is. The use of this phrase shows that the poet feels as if they have just ended the relationship a day before. As he says, “After the fact of losing love.” It clearly means the important conversation was taking place after the breakup, which is also an important situation.

Examples #2

After the Fact by Nathan Bomey

This book by Nathan Bomey sheds light on the recent rise of a post-truth cultural era and its impacts on the society. He has reviewed the increase in power of Trump in the United States to argue that his arrival was inevitable. He also has explained the trends of spinning and distortion of facts and truth which is responsible for creating a new age of social media and innovative thinking to deal with the problems. The book explores the convergence of media, technology, and politics to mold the cultural fabric. The very title of the book highlights that the incident has taken place before the rise of Trump and similar personalities through the use of this phrase.

Examples #3

Flowers After the Fact by Terri Clark

Ten days too late you show up
With a sheepish grin and a bouquet in your hand
You make mistakes by the dozen
Don’t think you can make it up the same way again

Chorus:

Flowers after the fact
Ain’t gonna get me back
You gotta do something sooner and better than that
When you bring me red roses
There’s an ulterior motive
Don’t give me flowers after the fact

No part of your heart’s ever in it
You’re just trying to get your foot back in the door
I might feel like you meant it
If those long stems had come in the name of love before

(Repeat Chorus)

When you bring me red roses
There’s an ulterior motive
Don’t need no flowers after the fact
Now don’t give me flowers after the fact

This is a very beautiful song by Terri Clark, a Canadian country music artist. Clark has expressed his dismay over the breakup of his relationship. The breakup has been stated through the use of this phrase, which shows that he does not need flowers after this breakup. The phrase has been used four times with the flowers, which means the singer is not interested in another after the fact event after their relationship has ended.

Example #4

From “The Eclogues” from Virgil’s Aeneid: A Reader’s Guide by David Ross

“None of Virgil’s three poems was predictable. After the fact, they each seem so natural, almost inevitable because his precedent immediately became compelling and continued right up to the present. Pastoral poetry, though, had been only a minor cove in the coastline of Hellenistic poetry, inhabited only by Theocritus, and he only as a summer resident. Then why would anyone think of composing a didactic poem on farming? Hesiod was the obvious precedent, but very little of his Works and Days is actually to be seen in the Georgics. The very idea of an epic, “on kings and battles,” was a curse at the time to any Roman poet with pretension to taste and to learn. However, due to each of the three poems now seems so natural, the question “why?” is rarely asked.

This paragraph has been taken from David Ross’ book on Virgil. He has used the phrase in the very first line and second sentence to state that poems of Virgil seem to have set standards. The expression here means the events took place after writing the poems and not before this act of Virgil. Therefore, the use of this phrase is suitable.

Example in Sentences as Literary Devices

Example #1: “Many short stories of Edgar Allen Poe show after the fact and paint the protagonist in a bad light. The narrator could have stayed neutral.” Here the phrase has been given as a metaphor of the situation in the post-crime world. Therefore, it is its metaphorical use.

Example #2: “As you have not done anything as yet, therefore, it cannot be stated that your situation is like after the fact.” Here the situation is compared to the phrase used as a simile as the use of the word “like” shows.

Example #3: “He has not revealed after the fact, or else he would have been charged in the court.”

Example #4: “To make a decision after the fact in case of production in the factory is a costly one.” Here the phrase has been used as a metaphor for a costly decision.

Example #5: “After the fact in case of crimes reveals many crucial facts.” Here the word “fact” has been used as a repetition for impacts.

*

Словосочетания

after the fact — после того, как что-либо завершено; слишком поздно
accessary after the fact — соучастник после события преступления; косвенный соучастник; недоноситель
accessory after the fact — соучастник после события преступления, укрыватель, недоноситель
complicity after the fact — последующее соучастие
research after facts — установление фактов /фактической стороны дела/
after-the-fact gaging — послеоперационный контроль
accessory after-the-fact — ставший соучастником после совершения преступления
after-the-fact circumstances — обстоятельства дела после совершения преступления
after-the-fact added hardware — аппаратные средства, добавленные в готовое изделие; аппаратные средства
day after day the facts were pounded home to them — изо дня в день им вдалбливали эти факты

Автоматический перевод

после факта, после того, после свершившегося факта, по факту, за тем, постфактум

Перевод по словам

after  — после, спустя, вслед, после, через, за, по, после того как, последующий, задний
fact  — факт, действительность, обстоятельство, явление, событие, истина, сущность, быль

Примеры

He is always making excuses after the fact. *

Он начинает извиняться, когда поезд уже ушел.

Remember to lock your car. If it’s stolen, there’s nothing you can do after the fact. *

Не забывайте запереть дверцу автомобиля. Если его украдут, то бесполезно махать руками после драки.

Примеры, отмеченные *, могут содержать сленг и разговорные фразы.

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

…your witting assistance in helping the robber escape makes you an accessory after the fact…  

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

: occurring, done, or made after something has happened

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web

The typical filing deadline for the estate tax is nine months after death, though it can be extended an additional six months; an after-the-fact legal tussle with the IRS could presumably add more time.


Tim Fernholz, Quartz, 27 Mar. 2023


These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘after-the-fact.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1633, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler

The first known use of after-the-fact was
in 1633

Dictionary Entries Near after-the-fact

Cite this Entry

“After-the-fact.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/after-the-fact. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.

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Last Updated:
4 Apr 2023
— Updated example sentences

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