English has a number of odd rules that often create stumbling blocks for those who learn English online or learn English listening to conversations on English television programmes or videos.
One of the more frustrating English language quirks involves words which sound the same but have different spellings and meanings. These words are known as homophones. Understanding homophones is an essential part of mastering the English language, both for vocabulary building and spelling. Mastering homophones is somewhat complicated by some word processing programs which perform spell check without checking for correct grammar usage.
Homophones are very common in English and are frequently pairs of words. However sometimes these homophones are trios of words; as is the case with ‘their vs there and they’re. On very rare occasions you will hear an English speaker whose pronunciation is perfect which allows you to hear the difference between the three words. However, this occurs so rarely that it is necessary to master the rules for the correct usage of the three words.
Fortunately, no matter which method we use to learn English online, using “their”, “they’re”, and “there” correctly is fairly easy.
We will help you understand the differences between there vs their and they’re by showing you the meaning of the words and giving you some examples of how each is used. We will also provide you with a couple of simple tricks to help you identify which of the three words is the correct one to use. We will finish up with a short quiz which will allow you to practice what you have learned.
When to use There in a sentence
“There” is the slightly more complex word out of the homophone trio, as it can be used as two different parts of speech.
The most prevalent usage is as an adverb. Basically “there” is the opposite of here and means “at or in that place.”
Some examples:
Jody loved visiting England and considered moving there.
Your books are over there.
There can also serve as a pronoun and can be used to introduce a sentence or a clause.
For example:
There is a chance of rain.
There is a cat hiding behind the curtains.
Both usages can often be found in the same sentence.
There is a loud party going on over there.
When to use Their
“Their” is the possessive of the pronoun “they” and is used to indicate ownership.
For example:
Students taking the exam were told to leave their cell phones behind.
The football players were looking forward to their championship game.
English usage continues to change, particularly in the digital age. While in most cases “their” is considered plural, it has become more acceptable to use “their” in place of a singular “his” or “her” when it follows a pronoun such as “someone.”
For example:
Someone left their car keys on the table.
“Their” should not be used when referring to a specific person.
For example:
The boy left their lunch at home.
When to use they’re in a sentence
“They’re” is a contraction of the words “they” and “are.”
For example:
They’re learning English grammar online.
The teens are angry because they’re not allowed to use their mobiles.
Contractions are seldom used in academic and formal papers and are generally found in personal notes and informal communications.
Hacks for choosing the correct word
Whenever you find yourself wondering which is the correct usage here are some tips that will make it easier to pick the correct word.
Their
You can take a hint from the spelling. “Their” has the word “heir” in it, indicating possession; this can help remind you to use “their” in your sentence. “Their” is also plural so do not use if when referring to a specific person.
There
Once again you can use spelling to select the correct word. When using “there” as a place or location it is the opposite of “here”; the word “here” is in the word which can remind you that this is the correct word for a place.
They’re
“They’re” is a contraction of the words “they” and “are”. When you are trying to decide if “they’re” is the correct word to use, try substituting the words “they are” in the sentence. If the sentence makes sense, the word is correct.
For example:
“They’re looking for a way to fix the broken computer” makes sense if you write it as “They are looking for a way to fix the broken computer.”
Another way to learn the difference between the three homophones is by listening to English broadcasts or watching English videos. The three words are very common and are used extensively in everyday conversation. Whenever you hear one of the homophones used, pay attention to the context – if they are referring to a place (there), a possession (their), or using a contraction (they’re).
Exercise
The following exercise will help you practice using the correct word. For each sentence choose whether to use “they’re”, “their”, or “there.” The answers are at the bottom of the article.
- _______ going on holiday for ten days.
- I know ________ is a solution to this problem.
- The hikers forgot _______ water bottles.
- Sloths are cute but _______ very lazy.
- _______ going over_____ to finish _____ project.
Answers
- They’re
- there
- their
- they’re
- They’re, there, their
As we mentioned, mastering homophones is a major part of learning English online as they occur frequently in the language. You can also check our blog for articles which focus on other common homophones.
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This ultimate guide gives you a detail look at differences and example sentences of ‘Its’ vs ‘Their’ and how to correctly use them to avoid confusion.
Let’s see one example before starting.
Example 1: Its my responsibility to do it.
Example 2 : It is their bag.
Both its and their are pronouns. While its is a singular pronoun, their is a plural pronoun. So, without wasting anymore time let’s discuss Its vs Their.
When to Use Its in a Sentence
The three letter English word Its is used with singular nouns. Its is the possessive pronoun with an apostrophe t0 represent an the state of owning, or controlling something.
5 examples of sentences using Its:
- I don’t have to complain about its shape.
- The book is too vast for its subject.
- Its your time now.
- I want to see the bird and all its siblings.
- The bird is in its nest.
When to use Their in a Sentence
The three letter English word Their is used with plural nouns i.e the people or things which have been previously mentioned.
5 examples of sentences using Their:
- They will do their own things.
- I like their clothes.
- They have to repair their house.
- I have to prepare their food.
- I have to meet their teacher.
Try replacing these phrases with one another and you’ll see that sentences will sound untidy.
For example :
Correct : Parents love their children.
Wrong : Parents love its children.
Let us see a sentence using ‘Its’ and ‘their’ together.
Example : Its my duty to do their work.
After understanding the usages of possessive pronouns we can easily understand the difference between ‘Its’ and ‘Their’.
So next time when you are hung up on whether you should use ‘Its’ or ‘Their’, just refer to the above mentioned points and their literal meaning.
Examples of how to use the word “their” in a sentence. How to connect “their” with other words to make correct English sentences.
their (det): of or belonging to them:
Use “their” in a sentence
Everyone needs to find their own path. |
I don’t agree with their policy. |
When it comes to music, everyone has their own preferences. |
Their children were educated privately. |
What’s their purpose? |
I politely refused their invitation. |
She’s trying to save their marriage. |
They treat their mother like a servant. |
Most people remember their first sexual experience. |
Their target market is teenagers. |
Their parties are always fun. |
As far as I know, they always keep their word. |
I don’t know anything about their relationship.
Back to “3000 Most Common Words in English” |
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The English language has many words much like there, their and they’re. Most native English speakers pronounce each the same way (they’re homophones, or words that make the same sounds); therefore, it can be tricky to determine which spelling fits the way it is being used in each case. Such spelling problems are sometimes called «demons of spelling.» Each spelling means a different thing, and it is important to communicate clearly and correctly in your own written correspondence, especially business or academic writing.[1]
Grammar Help
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1
Inspect what you have written, and think about which word you are using and decide how to spell the word you are concerned about using correctly. (Of course, your word would logically have followed information indicating or naming of whom or about what you were talking.) The chosen word would need to agree with the subject or topic to which you refer.
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2
Use «there» when referring to a certain place; compare «there» to «here» and «where.» The place can be either concrete («over here or there by the building») or more abstract («it must be difficult to be there in your mind»).[2]
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3
Compare «there are» to «here are» and «where are.» There plus a «to be» verb such as «are» indicates the existence of something mentioned.[3]
- «There are antiques here.» «Where?» «Look there.» «Oh, and, see here, we’ve found them!»
- «Are there many of the documents stored here?» «Yes, see them here, where they are safe. Do you see where they are? Right over there!»
- «There will be a picnic here, and there is a monstrous campground over there across the river. There is one of the places where they are staying tonight.»
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4
Use «their» and «theirs» to indicate possession. Compare to «heir» — to inherit possessions as in «an heir of their uncle who had no children.» Their is a possessive adjective and indicates that a particular noun belongs to them.[4]
- «Sam and Jan are heirs of their parents’ land and possessions as their legal heirs.»
- «Their things were broken.» Compare to «Our things were broken.» Yes, it shows possession.
- «I see their flowers are blooming in their garden.» «Yes, from the seeds their grandmother gave to them last fall.»
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5
Remember that «they’re» is a contraction of the phrase «they are.» It is not a modifier, but only a pronoun (for a name of who or what) plus the contraction » ‘re» of the verb «are» (a state of being verb).[5]
- «They’re my friends.» Check that «They are my friends» makes sense. Yes!
- «I would go with you, but they’re going to take me.» To check, say «They are going to take me.» Yes!
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6
Ask test questions. Ask yourself these questions, but they may not work in a few cases:
- For «there,» will the sentence still make sense, if you replace «there» with «here» or «where»? If so, it’s right.
- For «their,» will the sentence still make sense if you replace «their» with «our» (to see whether it is a possessive sentence), but of course that test phrase would change to whom it belongs. «Ours belongs to us, but theirs belongs to them.» Still, if «our» fits logically it is right because it is possessive.[6]
- For «they’re,» will the sentence still make sense if you replace «they’re» with «they are»? If so, it’s right, but if not, then «they’re» is the wrong word.
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7
Recognize incorrect examples and learn from the mistakes. By looking over others’ work with a critical eye, especially by offering proofreading or copyediting help, you can become more sensitized to correct usage and practice it yourself.
- Wrong: Their is no one here.
- Wrong: Shelley wants to know if there busy.
- Wrong: The dogs are happily chewing on they’re bones.
- RIGHT: I can’t believe they’re leaving their children there, alone!
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8
Practice, practice, practice! Get your English teacher or friend to say several sentences aloud that include one of these three words and write down which version they are using. Find grammar quizzes on the internet.[7]
Hire a private English tutor if you’re still having trouble.
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Question
Is this correct? «The police are on their way.»
Correct.
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Question
«Accomadate their request.»
«Their» is correct. The first word is spelled «accommodate.»
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Question
How do I say: A person’s daily schedule will tell you what they’re really after in life?
You’ve said the sentence correctly. They’re is short for «they are», as in «they are really after».
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If you’ve ruled out «they’re» or «their» as the correct form, then «there» is one you should go with!
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Article SummaryX
To use «there,» «their,» and «they’re» correctly, remember that there, spelled «e-r-e,» refers to certain places or things, as in «let’s go over there,» or «there are the numbers.» «Their,» spelled «e-i-r,» indicates possession, as in «their flowers are in bloom.» You can see that it includes the word «heir»—someone who inherits possessions. To use «they’re,» with an apostrophe «r-e,» remember that it’s a contraction of the phrase «they are,» as in, «they’re my friends.» You should be able to replace it with «they are» without changing the meaning of the sentence. For examples and more tricks to help you remember, read on!
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their, there, they’re (/ðɛː/)
‘Their’, ‘there’, and ‘they’re’ are commonly misspelled and used incorrectly in writing, even by native English speakers.
It’s easily done because they’re homophones — words that are pronounced the same, but are spelt differently and have different meanings.
The word ‘homophone’ comes from Greek homóphõnos
homo same – phõné sound
However, although these three words sound the same, they have very different meanings, and so it’s important to use them correctly.
For example:
- their – Their car is blue.
- there – It’s parked over there.
- they’re – They’re going to buy a new car soon.
THEIR
‘their’ is a determiner meaning belonging to, or associated with, people, animals, or things previously mentioned, or easily identified.
It’s nearly always followed by a noun. For example:
- their children
- their car
- their house
Example sentences using ‘their’:
- I could use some ideas about the best ways to help my children with their homework.
- The couple and their accomplice were eventually caught red-handed.
- Have you seen their new house?
- This is their car, and this is ours.
We also use it as a gender-neutral alternative to ‘his’ or ‘her’. For example:
- Someone left their coat in the bar last night.
- Who finished their dinner first?
- Anyone who cares about their writing should proofread and edit it carefully.
Some people dislike the use of ‘their’ as a gender-neutral substitute as they feel it’s ungrammatical. But it’s now become widely used in this way and generally accepted as a natural part of language use.
THERE
there – in, at, or to, that place
- I had a great time in Malta. I’d like to go there again.
there – used to introduce the subject of a sentence
- There’s someone at the door.
- There were too many people on the bus to work this morning.
get there – arrive somewhere
- It took us more than five hours to drive home in the snow. I thought we’d never get there.
THEY’RE
‘They’re’ is a contraction of ‘they are’ — the ‘a’ from ‘are’ is replaced by an apostrophe.
‘They’ is a pronoun used to refer to a group of people, animals or things that have already been mentioned, or are easily identified.
Example sentences using ‘they’re’
- I saw Marie and David last week. Did you know they’re getting married?
- They’re getting here around six o’clock
- If they said they didn’t know what they were doing, they’re lying.
- My parents said they’re going to Nice for their holiday.
Example sentences that have their, there, and they’re in the same sentence
- Their parents live in Canada and they’re flying to Quebec to be there with them for their fortieth wedding anniversary.
- When they get there, they’re staying in a hotel with their extended family.
- They’re staying there for ten days and then travelling to visit their friends in Montreal.
- They’re hoping to have time to visit all their favourite places while they’re there.
How do I know if I’m using their, there, and they’re correctly?
Mistakes made by confusing ‘their’, ‘there’ and ‘they’re’ in your writing are not usually picked up by proofreading software because although you may have used a word inappropriately in a sentence, if it’s spelt correctly the software doesn’t recognise it as an error.
So, how do you know if you’re using them correctly?
In most cases, the following tips should help you decide if you’re using the right word in the right place…
THEIR: Try replacing ‘their’ with ‘our’ in your sentence. Does it still make sense? If it does, then you’re using it correctly. For example:
-
Their parents live in Canada.
Our parents live in Canada. -
Have you seen their new baby?
Have you seen our new baby?
THERE: Try replacing ‘there’ with ‘here’. Does your sentence still make sense? If it does, then it’s correct.
THEY’RE: For ‘they’re’, does your sentence still make sense if you replace ‘they’re’ with ‘they are’? If it does, then it’s correct.
A final word from their, there, and they’re …
Remember, they’re easy to mix up because their sound is the same, but their meanings are different.
Proofreading software won’t help you identify when you’re using them incorrectly but, for most cases, there are questions you can ask yourself to test whether you have the right word.
- Top Definitions
- Quiz
- Related Content
- Their Vs. There Vs. They’re
- Examples
- British
This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.
[ thair; unstressed ther ]
/ ðɛər; unstressed ðər /
This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.
pronoun
a form of the possessive case of plural they used as an attributive adjective, before a noun: their home;their rights as citizens;their departure for Rome.
a form of the possessive case of singular they used as an attributive adjective, before a noun:
- (used to refer to a generic or unspecified person previously mentioned, about to be mentioned, or present in the immediate context): Someone left their book on the table.A parent should read to their child.
- (used to refer to a specific or known person previously mentioned, about to be mentioned, or present in the immediate context): I’m glad my teacher last year had high expectations for their students.
- (used to refer to a nonbinary or gender-nonconforming person previously mentioned, about to be mentioned, or present in the immediate context): My cousin Sam is bad at math, but their other grades are good.
VIDEO FOR THEIR
QUIZ
CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES?
There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Do you know how to answer the questions that cause some of the greatest grammar debates?
Which sentence is correct?
Origin of their
First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English their(e), ther(e), from Old Norse theirra “their”; replacing Old English thāra, thǣra; cf. they
grammar notes for their
Words nearby their
theine, inside track, the, Inspector-General, The, in thing, the, Invisible Man, The, their, theirn, theirs, theirself, theism, theist
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
THEIR VS. THERE VS. THEY’RE
What’s the difference between their, there, and they’re?
Their is the possessive form of the personal pronoun they, essentially meaning belonging to or possessed by them, as in Is that their car, or ours? There is commonly used to introduce sentences or to indicate where something is, as in It’s over there, next to the window. They’re is a contraction of they are.
There are many instances in which they’re confused because their pronunciations are exactly the same. (See what we did there?)
There are easy ways to remember which spelling is right, and they’re actually built into each word.
You can remember that their is the one that’s used to show possession (like his and her) by remembering that it includes the word heir (a person who inherits possessions).
When it’s used to indicate location, there functions a lot like here (even though it can mean the opposite), and the word here is right inside of it.
The apostrophe in they’re indicates that it’s a combination of two words and signals that it’s the one you want to use when you mean they are.
Here’s an example of their, there, and they’re used correctly in the same sentence.
Example: It’s hard to work as a team in that environment—when they’re in there, they’re their own worst enemies.
Want to learn more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between their, there, and they’re.
Quiz yourself on their vs. there vs. they’re!
In what order should their, there, and they’re be used in the following sentence?
_____ shoes are over _____, right next to where _____ sitting.
A. their, there, they’re
B. there, they’re, their
C. they’re, their, there
D. their, they’re, there
Words related to their
How to use their in a sentence
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The force that inspires defiant videos and top-of-their-lungs screeching tweens is, in fact, a media-shy 43-year old Swedish… man.
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There were housing projects, and some truly derelict hotels where the very-down-on-their-luck lived.
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Issa is in the Republicans-lost-their-way camp, saying his party spent way too much in the Bush years.
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One daring exception to this lineup of standees-by-their men was the second wife of Newt Gingrich.
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I call that one: The Canadians-Are-Indeed-Nicer-and-Their-Side-of-the-Falls-More-Spectacular-Too One.
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Again Rome had to gasp for breath, and again the two were fiercely locked-their corded arms as tense as serpents.
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We may, however, settle it that Mr. Plan-others-their-work could put all the harvest he ever had in his waistcoat pocket!
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Such was the education of the Spartans with regard to one of the greatest of their-kings.
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Oak, hickory and beech—clean, vast, in-their-prime forest-men—with thorn and dogwood growing between.
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In our desperate state, anything seemed fair in love or war with such hard, worth-their-weight-in-gold people.
British Dictionary definitions for their
determiner
of, belonging to, or associated in some way with themtheir finest hour; their own clothes; she tried to combat their mocking her
belonging to or associated in some way with people in general not including the speaker or people addressedin many countries they wash their clothes in the river
belonging to or associated in some way with an indefinite antecedent such as one, whoever, or anybodyeveryone should bring their own lunch
Word Origin for their
C12: from Old Norse theira (genitive plural); see they, them
undefined their
Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012