What word means language in spanish

It is widely used in Mexican cuisine and often seen in tacos and burritos (lengua). In Puerto Rican cuisine lengua al caldero pot roast tongue and lengua rellena braised stuffed tongue are both served with pique criollo.

What do you mean by Lingua Franca?

lingua franca (Italian: “Frankish language”) language used as a means of communication between populations speaking vernaculars that are not mutually intelligible.

Is idioma masculine or feminine?

For example the word idioma (“language”) is masculine in standard Spanish due to deriving from the Greek where words ending in -ma are typically masculine.

What are the 21 states that speak Spanish?

There are 21 Spanish-speaking countries. They are Spain Mexico Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panama Cuba Dominican Republic Puerto Rico Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Uruguay Venezuela and Equatorial Guinea.

Why is Spanish a popular language?

War and culture. Territorial and literary expansion. These are the two things which the Spanish have excelled at over the years. Put simply this is why so many people around the world speak Spanish.

Is English spoken in Spain?

Spain much like many other European countries speaks English as a second language and has over 11 million English-speaking residents. However there are times when English speakers need to be careful and can’t just add ‘-ado’ at the end of a word and expect it to become Spanish!

How do you say hello in Mexico?

The common verbal greeting is “Buenos dias” (Good day) “Buenas tardes” (Good afternoon) or “Buenas noches” (Good evening/night) depending on the time of day. A more casual greeting is “Hola” (Hello) “¿Qué tal?” (What’s up?) or “¿Cómo estás?” (How are you?).

Do Spain and Mexico speak the same language?

There are differences in pronunciation vocabulary and other nuances but essentially the official Spanish in Mexico is the same as the Spanish in Spain and throughout most of the world. It has a distinctly Mexican flavor to it today of course but it hardly counts as a separate dialect or language on its own.

Should I learn Mexican Spanish or Spain Spanish?

The main advice is that if you are going to use Spanish in Europe you should learn Spanish from Spain and the opposite for Latin America. Some writers say that Latin American Spanish is easier for beginners even some regions/countries within America (e.g. Central America Colombia Ecuador) are easier than others.

Are there 2 types of Spanish?

Many people think that Spanish can be broken down into two categories: Spain Spanish and Latin American Spanish. But oh have we got a surprise for you! There are actually a lot of different Spanish dialects out there. Now don’t worry.

Is Spanish and Portuguese the same?

Spanish and Portuguese are indeed sister languages. Undeniably they share the same linguistic root and have a lot in common. Most of the grammar rules and much of the vocabulary are similar. Yet they do have a lot of little differences that altogether make them distinct languages.

Is English Latin?

British and American culture. English has its roots in the Germanic languages from which German and Dutch also developed as well as having many influences from romance languages such as French. (Romance languages are so called because they are derived from Latin which was the language spoken in ancient Rome.)

Which language is easiest to learn?

10 Easiest Languages for English speakers to learn

  1. Afrikaans. Like English Afrikaans is in the West Germanic language family. …
  2. French. …
  3. Spanish. …
  4. Dutch. …
  5. Norwegian. …
  6. Portuguese. …
  7. Swedish. …
  8. Italian.

See also what is the purpose of drawing a setting

Is Spanish and Italian the same?

Spanish and Italian are mutually intelligible to various degrees. They both come from “Vulgar Latin ” that’s why they have so much in common. Italian and Spanish share 82% lexical similarity. … In Spanish the word “jardín” and in Italian word “Giardino” means “place.”

Is Spanish easier than English?

Spanish is one of the languages that belong to the Romance language family so learning Spanish for a native French or Italian speaker is much easier than for an English speaker. … The grammar and vocabulary make the Spanish language difficult and have some of the most difficult skills to master.

What’s the hardest language?

Mandarin
Mandarin As mentioned before Mandarin is unanimously considered the toughest language to master in the world! Spoken by over a billion people in the world the language can be extremely difficult for people whose native languages use the Latin writing system.Nov 8 2021

Spanish Conversation for Beginners | 70 Basic Spanish Phrases To Know

What Do You Mean? Learn Spanish With Paul

What Does Pa’ Mean in Spanish? | The Language Tutor *Lesson 74.5*

Learn Spanish in 10 Minutes – ALL the Basics You Need

language = el idioma, la lengua, el lenguaje, el habla

Though el idioma, la lengua, el lenguaje, and el habla can all mean language, they’re not always used interchangeably.

Idioma and Lengua

The words idioma and lengua are more commonly used to describe language in the sense of a system of communication, such as English or Spanish.

examples

Hablo cuatro idiomas: inglés, francés, español y aymara.

I speak four languages: English, French, Spanish, and Aymara.

¿Qué lenguas has estudiado?

What languages have you studied?

Lenguaje

Though it can be used in the same sense as idioma and lengua, the word lenguaje is also commonly used to describe language in the sense of a particular way of speaking used by a certain group or in the sense of non-verbal communication.

examples

Mi hermano dice que entiende el lenguaje de los árboles.

My brother says he understands the language of trees.

Solo uso lenguaje jurídico dentro de la sala del tribunal.

I only use legal language within the courtroom.

Habla

The word habla is often used to describe the physical capacity for speech and the way a certain person or group uses language. It’s also used in combination with the name of a language in an adjectival sense, as shown in the first example below.

examples

Nora va a una escuela de habla francesa.

Nora goes to a French-language school.

El habla de los jóvenes de esta zona se caracteriza por el uso de palabras en inglés.

The language of young people in this area is characterized by the use of words in English.

We only speak the language of love.

Nosotros sólo hablamos el idioma del amor.

I am a teacher in a language school in London.

Soy profesor en una escuela de idiomas de Londres.

English, French, and German are all foreign language classes.

Inglés, francés y alemán son todas materias de idiomas extranjeros.

I didn’t mean to say that we had taught you all the Spanish language.

No quería decir que te hubiéramos enseñado todo el español.

Spanish is an important language.

El español es una lengua importante.

Have you had language or speech problems?

¿Ha tenido problemas para hablar?

I don’t like the language lab but it is useful.

No me gusta el laboratorio de lenguas pero es útil.

Do you want to attend a little course on computer language?

¿Quiere usted asistir a un cursillo sobre el lenguaje de los ordenadores?

Do you have any diplomma or language certificate that demonstrate the level you state in your CV?

¿Tienes algún título o certificado de idiomas que avale el nivel que dices tener en tu CV?

Learning a language is very difficult.

El aprendizaje de un idioma es muy complicado.

Do they speak the same language?

¿Hablan la misma lengua?

the French language

La lengua francesa

the English language

La lengua inglesa

The system allows you to set the browser language.

El sistema le permite establecer el idioma del navegador.

The language teacher is sick.

La profesora de lenguaje está enferma.

to learn a language

Aprender una lengua

The official language in Spain is Spanish.

La lengua oficial de España es el español.

to speak a language

Hablar una lengua

Ancient Greek is the language of the works of Homer, including the Iliad and the Odyssey.

El griego antiguo es el lenguaje de las obras de Homero, incluyendo la Ilíada y la Odisea.

English is an important language.

El inglés es una lengua importante.

Independence is language and language is independence.

La independencia es la lengua y la lengua es la independencia.

What would be the language of command?

¿En que lengua se darían las órdenes?

Then there is the language issue.

Y sin hablar de los idiomas.

‘Or’ means ‘or’ in any language.

«O» significa «o» en todas las lenguas.

It is, above all, a question of language.

Es, sobre todo, una cuestión de idioma.

First of all, the language itself.

Primero, la lengua propia.

I do not understand your language.

No entiendo su idioma.

Mr Milosevic’s language is the language of force!

El lenguaje del señor Milosevic es violencia.

And you emphasised these differences by speaking in a language which is not a working language but is an official language.

Pero esas diferencias, no las negó usted al hablar una lengua que no es una lengua de trabajo aunque sí una lengua oficial.

Those who master the language of software often do not understand the language of its content.

Aquéllos que dominan los lenguajes de programación no suelen comprender el lenguaje de los contenidos.

The language of Europe has not become the language of Europeans. On the contrary.

El idioma de Europa no ha llegado a ser el idioma de los europeos, todo lo contrario.

Should there be an international language of command or should the country’s native language be used?

¿Se usaría una lengua internacional o la lengua propia del país?

It would be good if sign language could be considered a minority language.

Sería bueno considerar la lengua de signos como una lengua minoritaria.

Neither language nor the defence of language can be a reason for discrimination.

Ni la lengua ni la defensa de una lengua pueden ser una razón de discriminación.

Catalan is in fact an official language, but not, it is true, a working language.

El catalán es, de hecho, una lengua oficial, pero ciertamente no es una lengua de trabajo.

Such is the language of terrorism, and we will not respond to it in kind, but with language of our own.

Ese es el idioma del terrorismo, y no responderemos a él más que con nuestro propio idioma.

   As regards a single language, the key issue would be to know what language that would be.

   – Por lo que respecta a la lengua común, la gran pregunta sería cuál.

In Finland, Swedish is both a native language and a neighbouring language.

En Finlandia, el sueco es tanto una lengua propia como una lengua vecina.

It would be dangerous for both Europe, and for language itself, to be limited to only one universal language.

Sería peligroso tanto para Europa como para las propias lenguas que nos limitáramos a conocer una única lengua universal.

While we are on the subject of language: language is not the issue at stake today.

Y ahora que hablamos de lenguas, estas no son el objeto de este debate.

These of course include the first language of my country, the Irish language.

Entre ellos figura, naturalmente, el primer idioma de mi país, el idioma irlandés.

This language is the everyday language of a large number of people in my constituency.

Esa lengua es la que emplean habitualmente gran número de ciudadanos de mi circunscripción.

Language is the most peaceful way of communicating.

La lengua es el medio más pacífico para comunicarse.

Language is a powerful force.

La lengua es un poder inmenso.

What does ‘efficient’ mean in plain language?

¿Qué es lo que realmente significa eficaz?

A specified language must be spoken.

Se ha de hablar una lengua determinada.

Which language are we going to speak?

¿Qué idioma se va emplear?

This is not the same, so I request correction in all language versions.

No es lo mismo, de modo que pido que se corrija en todas las versiones.

I intend to speak in our common language.

Yo tengo pensado hablar en nuestra lengua común.

I believe that is not clear in every language.

Creo que eso no queda claro en todas las versiones lingüísticas.

I have not noticed any such omission in the other language versions.

No he observado esta falta en las versiones en otras lenguas.

They are all written in specialised language.

Todas tienen un lenguaje especial.

What do we gain by using such disingenuous language?

¿Qué ganamos utilizando este doble rasero ?

My language, Catalan, is one of these languages.

Mi lengua, el catalán, forma parte de este grupo.

This is the kind of language I can identify with.

Éste es el tipo de lenguaje con el que me identifico.

Documents were served in a foreign language.

Los documentos le llegaron en un idioma extranjero.

The language used is interesting.

Lo interesante es el lenguaje.

Language education is increasingly in jeopardy.

La enseñanza de idiomas se ve cada vez más amenazada.

This is the kind of language I can identify with.

Este lenguaje me gusta.

Finally, the question of gender language.

Por último, la cuestión del lenguaje neutro respecto al género.

I hope that other language versions are correct.

Espero que las versiones en otras lenguas no contengan este error.

Providing an optional language is very important.

Ofrecer una lengua optativa es muy importante.

Does anyone here understand this language?

¿Hay alguien aquí que entienda este lenguaje?

This language is continually being confirmed at all the meetings.

Este lenguaje no deja de confirmarse en todas las reuniones.

We are not very familiar with this concept in the English language.

En inglés no estamos muy familiarizados con este concepto.

Czech is a difficult language!

El checo es un idioma difícil.

He wrote in his own language, English.

Le escribió en su propio idioma, el inglés.

First, what is the language of knowledge?

En primer lugar, ¿cuál es la lengua del conocimiento?

Language is an important key in this.

En este sentido, la lengua es una clave importante.

The difference between the two was the use of language.

La diferencia entre los dos es la utilización del idioma.

[ view all sentence pairs ]

When Spanish Words Become Our Own

Adopted and Borrowed Words Enrich English

Una alpaca. (An alpaca.).
Photo by Guido612; licensed via Creative Commons.

Rodeo, pronto, taco, enchilada — English or Spanish?

The answer, of course, is both. For English, like most languages, has expanded over the years through assimilation of words from other tongues. As people of different languages intermingle, inevitably some of the words of one language become words of the other.

It doesn’t take someone who studies etymology to look at a Spanish-language website (or the websites in nearly any other language) to see how English vocabulary, particularly as it relates to technical subjects, is spreading. And while English now may be giving more words to other languages than it is absorbing, that wasn’t always true. For the English vocabulary today is as rich as it is largely because it accepted words from Latin (mostly by way of French). But there’s also a small share of the English language that is derived from Spanish.

Words From Various Origins

Many Spanish words have come to us from three primary sources. As you can hypothesize from the list below, many of them entered American English in the days of Mexican and Spanish cowboys working in what is now the U.S. Southwest. Words of Caribbean origin entered English by way of trade. The third major source is food vocabulary, especially for foods whose names have no English equivalent, as the intermingling of cultures has expanded our diets as well as our vocabulary. As you can see, many of the words changed meaning upon entering English, often by adopting a narrower meaning than in the original language.

Spanish Words Assimilated Into English

Following is a list, by no means complete, of Spanish loanwords that have become assimilated into the English vocabulary. As noted, some of them were adopted into the Spanish language from elsewhere before they were passed on to English. Although most of them retain the spelling and even (more or less) the pronunciation of Spanish, they are all recognized as English words by at least one reference source.

A–B: Adios to Burro

  • adios (from adiós)
  • adobe (originally Coptic tobe, «brick»)
  • aficionado
  • albino
  • alcove (from Spanish alcoba, originally Arabic al-qubba)
  • alfalfa (originally Arabic al-fasfasah. Many other English words beginning with «al» were originally Arabic, and many may have had a Spanish-language connection in becoming English.)
  • alligator (from el lagarto, «the lizard»)
  • alpaca (animal similar to a llama, from Aymara allpaca)
  • armada
  • armadillo (literally, «the little armed one»)
  • arroyo (English regionalism for «stream»)
  • avocado (originally a Nahuatl word, ahuacatl)
  • bajada (a geological term referring to a type of alluvial slope at the base of a mountain, from bajada, meaning «slope»)
  • banana (word, originally of African origin, entered English via either Spanish or Portuguese)
  • bandoleer (type of belt, from bandolera)
  • barbecue (from barbacoa, a word of Caribbean origin)
  • barracuda
  • bizarre (some sources, not all, say this word came from the Spanish bizarro)
  • bonanza (although the Spanish bonanza can be used synonymously with the English cognate, it more often means «calm seas» or «fair weather»)
  • booby (from bobo, meaning «silly» or «selfish»)
  • bravo (from either Italian or Old Spanish)
  • bronco (means «wild» or «rough» in Spanish)
  • buckaroo (possibly from vaquero, «cowboy»)
  • bunco (probably from banco, «bank»)
  • burrito (literally «little donkey»)
  • burro

C: Cafeteria to Criollo

  • cafeteria (from cafetería)
  • caldera (geological term)
  • canary (Old Spanish canario entered English by way of French canarie)
  • canasta (the Spanish word means «basket»)
  • cannibal (originally of Caribbean origin)
  • canoe (the word was originally Caribbean)
  • canyon (from cañón)
  • cargo (from cargar, «to load»)
  • castanet (from castañeta)
  • chaparral (from chaparro, an evergreen oak)
  • chaps (from Mexican Spanish chaparreras)
  • chihuahua (dog breed named after Mexican city and state)
  • chile relleno (Mexican food)
  • chili (from chile, derived from Nahuatl chilli)
  • chili con carne (con carne means «with meat»)
  • chocolate (originally xocolatl, from Nahuatl, an indigenous Mexican language)
  • churro (Mexican food)
  • cigar, cigarette (from cigarro)
  • cilantro
  • cinch (from cincho, «belt»)
  • cocaine (from coca, from Quechua kúka)
  • cockroach (Two English words, «cock» and «roach,» were combined to form «cockroach.» It is believed, but isn’t certain, that the words were chosen because of their similarity to the Spanish cucaracha.)
  • coco (type of tree, from icaco, originally Arawak ikaku from the Caribbean)
  • comrade (from camarada, «roommate»)
  • condor (originally from Quechua, an indigenous South American language)
  • conquistador
  • corral
  • coyote (from the Nahuatl coyotl)
  • creole (from criollo)
  • criollo (English term refers to someone indigenous to South America; Spanish term originally referred to anyone from a particular locality)

D–G: Dago to Guerrilla

  • dago (offensive ethnic term comes from Diego)
  • dengue (Spanish imported the word from Swahili)
  • desperado
  • dorado (type of fish)
  • El Niño (weather pattern, means «The Child» due to its appearance around Christmas)
  • embargo (from embargar, to bar)
  • enchilada (participle of enchilar, «to season with chili»)
  • fajita (diminutive of faja, a belt or sash, probably so named due to strips of meat)
  • fiesta (in Spanish, it can mean a party, a celebration, a feast — or a fiesta)
  • filibuster (from filibustero, derived from Dutch vrijbuiter, «pirate»)
  • flan (a type of custard)
  • flauta (a fried, rolled tortilla)
  • flotilla
  • frijol (English regionalism for a bean)
  • galleon (from Spanish galeón)
  • garbanzo (type of bean)
  • guacamole (originally from Nahuatl ahuacam, «avocado,» and molli, «sauce»)
  • guerrilla (In Spanish, the word refers to a small fighting force. A guerrilla fighter is a guerrillero.)

H–L: Habanero to Llama

  • habanero (a type of pepper; in Spanish, the word refers to something from Havana)
  • hacienda (in Spanish, the initial h is silent)
  • hammock (from jamaca, a Caribbean Spanish word)
  • hoosegow (slang term for a jail comes from Spanish juzgado, participle of juzgar, «to judge»)
  • huarache (type of sandal)
  • hurricane (from huracán, originally an indigenous Caribbean word)
  • iguana (originally from Arawak and Carib iwana)
  • incomunicado
  • jaguar (from Spanish and Portuguese, originally from Guarani yaguar)
  • jalapeño
  • jerky (the word for dried meat comes from charqui, which in turn came from the Quechua ch’arki)
  • jicama (originally from Nahuatl)
  • key (the word for a small island comes from the Spanish cayo, possibly of Caribbean origin)
  • lariat (from la reata, «the lasso»)
  • lasso (from lazo)
  • llama (originally from Quechua)

M–N: Machete to Nopal

  • machete
  • machismo
  • macho (macho usually means simply «male» in Spanish)
  • maize (from maíz, originally from Arawak mahíz)
  • manatee (from manatí, originally from Carib)
  • mano a mano (literally, «hand to hand»)
  • margarita (a woman’s name meaning «daisy»)
  • mariachi (a type of traditional Mexican music, or a musician)
  • marijuana (usually mariguana or marihuana in Spanish)
  • matador (literally, «killer»)
  • menudo (Mexican food)
  • mesa (In Spanish it means «table,» but it also can mean «tableland,» the English meaning.)
  • mesquite (tree name originally from Nahuatl mizquitl)
  • mestizo (a type of mixed ancestry)
  • mole (The name for this delightful chocolate-chili dish is sometimes misspelled as «molé» in English in an attempt to prevent mispronunciation.)
  • mosquito
  • mulatto (from mulato)
  • mustang (from mestengo, «stray»)
  • nacho
  • nada (nothing)
  • negro (comes from either the Spanish or Portuguese word for the color black)
  • nopal (type of cactus, from Nahuatl nohpalli)

O–P: Ocelot to Punctilio

  • ocelot (originally Nahuatl oceletl; the word was adopted into Spanish and then French before becoming an English word)
  • olé (in Spanish, the exclamation can be used in places other than bullfights)
  • oregano (from orégano)
  • paella (a savory Spanish rice dish)
  • palomino (originally meant a white dove in Spanish)
  • papaya (originally Arawak)
  • patio (In Spanish, the word most often refers to a courtyard.)
  • peccadillo (from pecadillo, diminutive of pecado, «sin»)
  • peso (Although in Spanish a peso is also a monetary unit, it more generally means a weight.)
  • peyote (originally Nahuatl peyotl)
  • picaresque (from picaresco)
  • pickaninny (offensive term, from pequeño, «small»)
  • pimento (Spanish pimiento)
  • pinole (a meal made of grain and beans; originally Nahuatl pinolli)
  • pinta (tropical skin disease)
  • pinto (Spanish for «spotted» or «painted»)
  • piñata
  • piña colada (literally meaning «strained pineapple»)
  • piñon (type of pine tree, sometimes spelled «pinyon»)
  • plantain (from plátano or plántano)
  • plaza
  • poncho (Spanish adopted the word from Araucanian, an indigenous South American language)
  • potato (from batata, a word of Caribbean origin)
  • pronto (from an adjective or adverb meaning «quick» or «quickly»)
  • pueblo (in Spanish, the word can mean simply «people»)
  • puma (originally from Quechua)
  • punctilio (from puntillo, «little point,» or possibly from Italian puntiglio)

Q–S: Quadroon to Stockade

  • quadroon (from cuaterón)
  • quesadilla
  • quirt (type of riding whip, comes from Spanish cuarta)
  • ranch (Rancho often means «ranch» in Mexican Spanish, but it can also mean a settlement, camp or meal rations.)
  • reefer (drug slang, possibly from Mexican Spanish grifa, «marijuana»)
  • remuda (regionalism for a relay of horses)
  • renegade (from renegado)
  • rodeo
  • rumba (from rumbo, originally referring to the course of a ship and, by extension, the revelry aboard)
  • salsa (In Spanish, almost any kind of a sauce or gravy can be referred to as salsa.)
  • sarsaparilla (from zarza, «bramble,» and parrilla, «small vine»)
  • sassafras (from sasafrás)
  • savanna (from obsolete Spanish çavana, originally Taino zabana, «grassland»)
  • savvy (from sabe, a form of the verb saber, «to know»)
  • serape (Mexican blanket)
  • serrano (type of pepper)
  • shack (possibly from Mexican Spanish jacal, from the Nahuatl xcalli, «adobe hut»)
  • siesta
  • silo
  • sombrero (In Spanish, the word, which is derived from sombra, «shade,» can mean almost any kind of hat, not just the traditional broad-rimmed Mexican hat.)
  • spaniel (ultimately from hispania, the same root that gave us the words «Spain» and español)
  • stampede (from estampida)
  • stevedore (from estibador, one who stows or packs things)
  • stockade (from a French derivation of the Spanish estacada, «fence» or «stockade»)

T–Z: Taco to Zapateado

  • taco (In Spanish, a taco can refer to a stopper, plug or wad. In other words, a taco originally meant a wad of food. Indeed, in Mexico, the variety of tacos is almost endless, far more varied than the beef, lettuce and cheese combination of U.S.-style fast food.)
  • tamale (The Spanish singular for this Mexican dish is tamal. The English comes from an erroneous backformation of the Spanish plural, tamales.)
  • tamarillo (type of tree, derived from tomatillo, a small tomato)
  • tango
  • tejano (type of music)
  • tequila (named after a Mexican town of the same name)
  • tobacco (from tabaco, a word possibly of Caribbean origin)
  • tomatillo
  • tomato (from tomate, derived from Nahuatl tomatl)
  • toreador
  • tornado (from tronada, thunderstorm)
  • tortilla (in Spanish, an omelet often is a tortilla)
  • tuna (from atún)
  • vamoose (from vamos, a form of «to go»)
  • vanilla (from vainilla)
  • vaquero (English regionalism for a cowboy)
  • vicuña (animal similar to a llama, from Quechua wikuña)
  • vigilante (from adjective for «vigilant»)
  • vinegarroon (from vinagrón)
  • wrangler (some sources say word is derived from Mexican Spanish caballerango, one who grooms horses, while other sources say the word comes from German)
  • yucca (from yuca, originally a Caribbean word)
  • zapateado (a type of dance emphasizing movement of the heels)

Put on your learning cap, grab a cup of coffee, and get comfy because we’re about to cover the 1,000 most common Spanish words for beginners! There are nearly a million words in the Spanish language, but luckily you don’t need to memorize them all to speak Spanish.

We’ve picked out the 1,000 most common Spanish words and created this categorized vocabulary guide so that you can effectively communicate in Spanish—even as a beginner!

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The Essentials

For any Spanish beginner, it’s always important to know the essentials. These are must-know words and phrases if you’ve just started learning. Take a look at these first words in our guide of the 1,000 most common Spanish words. 

  • — yes
  • no — no 
  • ¿entiende(s)? — do you understand?
  • no entiendo — i don’t understand
  • no (lo) sé — i don’t know
  • no tengo ni idea — i have no idea
  • no hablo español — i don’t speak spanish
  • estoy perdido(a) — i’m lost

Introduce Yourself

Introducing yourself is always one of the best ways to start speaking Spanish! That’s why we included these essential conversation starters into our list of the 1,000 most common Spanish words. 

  • me llamo — my name is
  • mi nombre es — my name is 
  • soy…  — i’m…
  • ¿cómo te llamas? — what is your name?
  • (yo) soy de… — i am from…

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What’s Up

  • ¿cómo está usted? — how are you? (formal)
  • ¿cómo estás? — how are you? (informal)
  • ¿qué tal? — how are you? (informal) / what’s up?
  • ¿cómo te va? — how ‘s it going?
  • ¿qué haces? — what are you doing?
  • ¿qué pasa? — what ‘s happening?

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Responses

These common Spanish words and versatile replies make for an easy response to dozens of questions!

  • ¿y tú? — and you?
  • muy bien — very well
  • así, así — so, so
  • mal — bad
  • como siempre — as always

Etiquette Words

  • ¡de nada! — you’re welcome! / no problem!
  • por favor — please
  • ¡perdon! — excuse me!
  • ¡disculpe! — excuse me!
  • ¡lo siento! — sorry! 
  • gracias  — thank you
  • salud — bless you

Question Words

  • ¿qué…? — what?
  • ¿quién…? — who?
  • ¿cuándo…? — when?
  • ¿dónde…? — where?
  • ¿por qué…? — why?
  • ¿cuál? — which?
  • ¿cómo…? — how?

Spanish Pronouns

  • Yo — I
  • tú (informal) — you
  • usted (formal) — you
  • él — he
  • ella — she
  • nosotros/nosotras — we
  • ustedes — you all
  • ellos — they
  • ellas(females) — they 

Greetings

  • hola — hello
  • buenos días — good morning
  • buenas tardes — good afternoon
  • buenas noches — good evening / good night
1000 Most Common Spanish Words

Talking About Age

  • (yo) tengo … años — i am … years old.
  • old — viejo/a
  • young — joven
  • middle-aged — de mediana edad
  • youthful — juvenil
  • nuevo/a – new  

Celebrate!

  • ¡feliz cumpleaños! — happy birthday!
  • ¡felicitaciones! — congratulations!
  • ¡diviértete! — have fun!
  • ¡buen provecho! — bon appetit!
  • ¡bienvenidos! / ¡bienvenidas! — welcome!
  • salud! — cheers!

Say Good-Bye

  • adiós — goodbye
  • chao — goodbye
  • hasta luego — see you later (most likely today)
  • hasta mañana — see you tomorrow
  • nos vemos — see you (informal)
  • ¡cuídate mucho! — take care!
  • ¡tenga un buen día! — have a nice day!
  • ¡hasta luego! — see you soon!
  • ¡buen viaje! — have a good trip!

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Time Words

No list of the 1,000 most common Spanish words would be complete without time words. 

Days of the Week

  • Domingo — Sunday
  • Lunes — Monday
  • Martes — Tuesday
  • Miércoles — Wednesday
  • Jueves — Thursday
  • Viernes — Friday
  • Sabado — Saturday

Months of the Year

  • Enero — January
  • Febrero — February
  • Marzo — March
  • Abril — April
  • Mayo — May
  • Junio — June
  • Julio — July
  • Agosto — August
  • Septiembre — September
  • Octubre — October
  • Noviembre — November
  • Diciembre — December

Other Time Words

  • anteayer — day before yesterday
  • ayer — yesterday
  • el año — year
  • el día — day
  • el mes — month
  • el siglo — century
  • la hora — hour
  • hoy — today
  • la semana — week
  • madrugada — dawn, very early in the morning
  • mañana — tomorrow
  • mañana — morning
  • medianoche — midnight
  • mediodia — noon
  • el minuto — minute
  • la noche — night
  • el pasado mañana — day after tomorrow
  • los segundos — seconds
  • la tarde — afternoon

Family Words

This Spanish vocab helps you talk about your relatives.

Nuclear Family

  • el padre — father
  • el papá —  dad
  • la madre  — mother
  • la mamá — mom
  • el hermano —  brother
  • la hermana — sister
  • el hijo  — son
  • la hija  — daughter
  • la familia cercana —  close family

Extended Family

  • el abuelo  — grandfather
  • la abuela  — grandmother
  • el bisabuelo — great-grandfather
  • la bisabuela — great-grandmother
  • la nieta — granddaughter
  • el nieto — grandson
  • el tío — uncle
  • la tía — aunt
  • el tío abuelo — great-uncle
  • la tía abuela — great-aunt
  • el primo — cousin (male)
  • la prima — cousin (female)
  • mis parientes — my relatives

Family Verbs

  • abrazar — to hug
  • amar — to love
  • reír — to laugh
  • perdonar — to forgive

Action Verbs

  • empezar —  to start
  • seguir — to follow
  • abrir —  to open
  • buscar — to search
  • cantar — to sing
  • cerrar — to close
  • destruir — to destroy
  • dormir — to sleep
  • encontrar — to find
  • esconder — to hide
  • esperar — to wait
  • faltar — to miss
  • hacer — to do 
  • intentar — to try
  • llamar — to call
  • llevar — to take
  • llorar — to cry
  • luchar — to fight
  • mentir — to lie
  • odiar — to hate
  • recibir — to receive
  • reconocer — to recognize
  • robar — to steal
  • salvar — to save
  • sonreír — to smile
  • soñar — to dream
  • tomar — to take
  • Vivir — to live

The Five Senses

Spice up your Spanish with these common words for your senses. 

Sound

  • tranquilo/a – quiet
  • ruidoso/a – loud
  • gritar — to shout
  • escuchar — to hear
  • silencio — silence
  • alto loud
  • bajo — soft
  • ensordecedor — deafening
  • agudo — sharp, high-pitched
  • grave — low-pitched
  • melodioso — melodious
  • armónico — harmonic
  • zumbido — buzz
  • sordo deaf
  • duro de oíd — hard of hearing
  • oído fino acute hearing
  • problemas de audición — hearing-impaired
  • fuera de alcance —  out of earshot

Sight

  • ver — to see
  • mirar — to look
  • de colores— colorful
  • blanco y negro black and white
  • brillante — bright
  • apagado — dim
  • claro — light
  • oscuro — dark
  • ciego blind
  • mirar fijamente to stare
  • echar un vistazo to glance
  • bizquear — to squint
  • guiñar — to wink
  • parpadear to blink

Touch

  • tocar — to touch
  • agarrar — to grab
  • suave — soft
  • áspero(a) — rough
  • liso(a) — smooth
  • rugoso(a) — wrinkled
  • pegajoso(a) — sticky
  • punzante — sharp
  • sedoso(a) — silky
  • esponjoso(a) — spongy
  • mullido(a) — fluffy
  • hormigueo — tingle
  • entumecido(a) — numb
  • rozar — to touch gently
  • acariciar — to caress
  • agarrar — to grab

Smell

  • olor — smell
  • el perfume — scent
  • la fragancia — fragrance
  • el hedor — stench
  • apestoso(a) smelly
  • fresco(a)   fresh
  • acre — pungent
  • húmedo(a) — musty
  • podrido(a) — rotten
  • ahumado(a) — smoky
  • apestar — to stink

Taste

  • gusto —- taste
  • sabor — flavor
  • probar — try
  • sabroso  — está sabrosa
  • delicioso —  delicious 
  • perfecto  —  perfect
  • apetitoso  — appetizing
  • dulce  — sweet
  • dulzón —  sugary 
  • soso  — bland

Describing Words

Distance

  • abierto/a – open 
  • ancho/a – wide
  • estrecho/a – narrow
  • lejano/a – far
  • cercano/a – close

Personality and Emotions

  • alegre – joyful
  • gracioso/a – funny, amusing
  • serio/a – serious
  • tímido/a – shy
  • valiente – brave
  • loco/a – crazy
  • contento(a) — content
  • feliz — happy
  • preocupado(a) — worried
  • nervioso(a) — nervous
  • tranquilo(a) — tranquil
  • calmado(a) — calm
  • emocionado(a) — excited

Physical Adjectives

Hair

  • largo/a — long
  • corto/a short
  • liso/a — straight
  • rizado/a curly
  • ondulado/a — wavy
  • castaño/a — brown
  • rubio/a — blonde
  • pelirrojo/a red
  • negro/a — black
  • canoso/a — grey
  • abundante — thick
  • fino/a — thin
  • escalado/a layered
  • teñido/a — dyed
  •  saludable — healthy
  • claro/a — light
  • encrespado/a — frizzy
  • brillante — shiny
  • calvo/a bald

Size

  • grande – big
  • pequeño/a – small  
  • enorme – huge 
  • delgado/a — lean
  • esbelto/a — slender
  • flaco/a — skinny
  • menudo/a — petite
  • alto/a — tall
  • bajo/a — short

Looks

  • hermoso/a — beautiful 
  • guapo/a — handsome 
  • feo/a — ugly  
  • adorable — cute  
  • bonita — pretty  
  • impresionante — stunning
  • poco atractivo/a — plain  
  • promedio/a — average  
  • atractivo/a — attractive  

Colors

  • negro —  black
  • marrón / café —  brown
  • gris — grey
  • blanco — white
  • amarillo —  yellow
  • anaranjado — orange
  • rojo — red
  • rosado —  pink
  • morado / púrpura — purple
  • azul —  blue
  • verde — green

Arts and Crafts

  • colorear — to color
  • construir — to construct
  • cortar — to cut
  • coser — to sew
  • dibujar — to draw
  • pintar — to paint

Numbers

  • cero — zero
  • uno — one
  • dos — two
  • tres — three
  • cuatro — four
  • cinco —  five
  • seis — six
  • siete — seven
  • ocho —  eight
  • nueve — nine
  • diez — ten

Animals

This animal vocab will help you talk about animals both on land and in the ocean!

Farm Animals

  • el gato — cat
  • el perro — dog
  • el conejo — rabbit
  • el pollo — chicken
  • la gallina — hen
  • el gallo —  rooster
  • la vaca —  cow
  • el toro —  bull
  • la oveja —  sheep
  • el caballo — horse
  • el cerdo — pig
  • la cabra —  goat
  • el burro —  donkey
  • el ratón —  mouse

Forest Animals

  • el ciervo —  deer
  • el mapache —  raccoon
  • la ardilla -— squirrel
  • el búho —  owl
  • el zorro —  fox
  • el lobo —  wolf
  • el oso —  bear

Ocean Animals

  • el cangrejo — crab
  • la medusa — jellyfish
  • el delfín —  dolphin
  • la ballena —  whale
  • el tiburón —  shark
  • la foca —  seal
  • el lobo marino —  sea lion
  • la morsa —  walrus
  • el pingüino — penguin

Travel

  • el viaje — trip
  • el equipaje  — bags
  • la salida — exit
  • la llegada — arrival
  • los documentos de identidad — id papers
  • el billete de avión — boarding pass
  • el hotel — hotel
  • el permiso de conducir — driver’s license
  • echar gasolina — to get gas
  • viajar — to travel
  • volver — to return
  • ir — to go
  • salir — to leave
  • parar — to stop
  • partir — to depart
  • porter(a) — doorman
  • hostia — hostess
  • botones — bellhop
  • anfitriona— airline hostess

Transportation

  • el avión —  airplane
  • el coche —  car
  • la bicicleta — bicycle
  • la motocicleta — motorcycle
  • el tren —  train
  • el metro/subte —  subway
  • el autobús — bus
  • el barco — ship
  • taxista — taxi driver
  • revisor(a) — train conductor
  • dependiente de gas — gas station attendant
  • conductor(a) — driver, chauffeur 
  • camionero(a) — truck driver

Weather

  • el sol —  the sun
  • las nubes —  the clouds
  • la niebla — the fog
  • la neblina — the mist
  • la lluvia —  the rain
  • la llovizna — the drizzle
  • la tormenta —  the storm
  • el tornado —  the tornado
  • el trueno — the thunder
  • el relámpago — the lightning strike
  • el rayo — the lightning bolt
  • el viento — the wind
  • la brisa — the breeze
  • el granizo — the hail
  • el hielo — the ice
  • la nieve —  the snow
  • el calor —  the heat
  • el frío —  the cold
  • la humedad — the humidity
  • la temperatura — the temperature
  • el pronóstico — the forecast

Weather Verbs

  • llover  —  to rain
  • lloviznar  —  to drizzle
  • diluviar  — to pour down
  • granizar  — to hail
  • nevar  —  to snow

Seasons

  • el invierno  —  winter
  • la primavera  —  spring
  • el verano —  summer
  • el otoño  —  fall

Business

  • carta de motivación  — cover letter
  • el cv  — resume
  • la firma  — firm
  • el negocio  — business
  • la compañía  — company
  • el jefe  — boss
  • el empleado  — employee
  • trabajar  — to work
  • negociar — to negotiate
  • consultor(a) —  consultant
  • dueño(a) — owner

Careers

  • abogado(a) — lawyer
  • arquitecto(a) — architect
  • bombero(a) — fireman
  • campesino(a) — farm worker
  • carpintero(a) — carpenter
  • cartero(a) — postal worker
  • casero(a) — landlord
  • científico(a) — scientist
  • cocinero(a) — cook, chef
  • consejero (a) — counselor  
  • constructor (a) — construction worker
  • contador(a) — accountant/bookkeeper 
  • doméstico(a) —  maid
  • detective — detective
  • director, revisor, redactor(a) — editor
  • electricista — electrician
  • escritor / autor(a) — writer / author
  • vaquero, tropero(a) — cowboy
  • manejador(a) — manager
  • granjero(a) — farmer
  • ingeniero(a) — engineer
  • jardinero(a) — gardener
  • jefe — boss
  • juez — judge
  • lavandero(a) — laundry person
  • marinero(a) —  merchant marine
  • mecánico (a) — mechanic
  • camarero(a) — waiter
  • padre — priest
  • panadero(a) — baker
  • pastor(a) — pastor/minister
  • periodista reporter/journalist
  • pescador(a) — fisherman
  • pintor(a) — painter
  • plomero(a) — plumber
  • Policía — policeman
  • programador(a) — computer programmer 
  • dueño(a) — owner
  • químico(a) — chemist
  • ranchero(a) — rancher
  • rebuscador(a) — researcher
  • reparador(a) — repairman
  • técnico(a) de laboratorio — lab technician
  • trabajador(a) de fábrica — factory worker
  • veterinario(a) — veterinarian

Sports

  • ir al gimnasio — go to the gym
  • ir de caminata — go hiking
  • levantar pesas — lift weight
  • mantenerse en forma — to stay in shape
  • practicar — to practice
  • nadar — to swim
  • el yoga — yoga
  • el fútbol — soccer
  • el fútbol americano — football
  • el béisbol — baseball
  • el baloncesto — basketball
  • el golf — golf
  • el hockey — hockey
  • el tenis — tennis
  • el voleibol — volleyball
  • luchar — to wrestle/to fight
  • correr — to run
  • esquiar — to ski
  • el partido — game/match
  • la carrera — race
  • el torneo — tournament

Sports Verbs

  • patear — to kick
  • saltar — to jump
  • parar — to stop/to block
  • balancear — to swing
  • servir — to serve
  • rematar — to spike
  • pegar — to hit
  • driblar — to dribble
  • tirar — to throw
  • agarrar — to catch
  • ganar — to win
  • perder — to lose
  • empatar — to tie
  • caminar — to walk
  • bailar — to dance
  • jugar — to play
  • competir — to compete

Time to Eat!

These common Spanish words for food will leave you hungry for more Spanish!

Food and Drink

  • la comida — food 
  • las bebidas — drinks
  • las verduras — vegetables
  • las frutas — fruits
  • cocinar — to cook
  • tengo hambre — i’m hungry
  • tengo sed — i’m thirsty

Meats

  • la res  beef
  • el pollo — chicken
  • la gallina — chicken 
  • el cordero  lamb
  • la barbacoa  grilled
  • el cerdo — pork
  • el perrito caliente — hot dog
  • el jamón — ham
  • la hamburguesa — hamburger
  • el tocino  bacon
  • el pescado — fish

Vegetables

  • la zanahoria  carrot
  • la lechuga  lettuce
  • el tomate — tomato
  • la maíz — corn
  • la papa — potato
  • la patata  — potato
  • las papas  french fries
  • las patatas fritas  french fries
  • el brocoli  broccoli
  • la espinaca  spinach
  • la cebolla  onion
  • la col  cabbage
  • la ensalada — salad
  • la aceituna  olive
  • las calabacitas  squash
  • el hongo  mushroom
  • el pepino  cucumber

Fruits

  • la manzana  apple
  • la pera  pear
  • la fresa  strawberry
  • la frambuesa  raspberry
  • la zarzamora — blackberry
  • el arándano  blueberry
  • el arándano rojo — cranberry
  • la naranja  orange
  • la mandarina  tangerine
  • la toronja  grapefruit
  • el limón  lemon
  • la lima  lime
  • el plátano  banana
  • la piña  pineapple
  • el coco  coconut
  • el mango  mango
  •  la papaya — papaya

Drinks

  • la cerveza —  beer
  • el refresco —  pop, soft drink
  • el té  tea
  • el té helado  iced tea
  • el café  coffee
  • la leche  milk
  • el agua  water
  • el jugo — juice
  • el batido —  milkshake

Desserts

  • el chocolate  chocolate
  • los dulces  candy
  • el pastel  cake
  • las galletas  cookies
  • el helado   ice cream
  • el churros con chocolate  chocolate churros
  • el basque cheesecake  cheesecake

Utensils

  • el plato  plate
  • el plato hondo  bowl
  • el vaso  glass
  • la copa —  cup
  • el tenedor  fork
  • la cuchara  spoon
  • el cuchillo  knife
  • la servilleta  napkin

Taste

  • dulce — sweet
  • salado(a) — savory
  • rico(a) — delicious

Meals

  • el desayuno — breakfast
  • el almuerzo — lunch
  • la cena — dinner
  • el tentempié — snack

Clothing

  • la prenda, la ropa — clothes
  • los zapatos — shoes
  • el pantalón — pants
  • la camiseta / la camisa — shirt
  • la chaqueta — jacket
  • la falda — skirt
  • el suéter — sweater
  • el vestido — dress

Holidays and Parties

  • la navidad — christmas
  • el año nuevo— new year
  • la pascua —  easter
  • el día de san valentín — valentine’s day
  • el día de la madre — mother’s day
  • el día del padre — father’s day
  • el día de la independencia — independence day
  • el día de acción de gracias — thanksgiving
  • el cumpleaños — birthday
  • la fiesta — the party
  • la boda — the wedding

Parts of the Body

  • el cuerpo humano — the human body
  • la cabeza — head
  • el pecho — chest
  • el oído / la oreja — ear
  • el ojo — eye
  • la cara — face
  • la mano — hand
  • la boca — mouth
  • el pie —  foot
  • la espalda —  back
  • el pelo  —  hair
  • el codo — elbow
  • el dedo — finger
  • la pantorrilla — calf
  • la pierna — leg
  • la muñeca — wrist
  • el talón — heel
  • el brazo — arm
  • el cuello — neck
  • el tobillo — ankle
  • la frente — forehead
  • el muslo — thigh
  • la barba — beard
  • el bigote — mustache
  • la lengua — tongue
  • el dedo del pie — toe
  • la cintura — waist
  • la cadera — hip
  • las nalgas — buttocks
  • el pulgar — thumb
  • la rodilla — knee
  • la nariz — nose
  • la mejilla, el cachete — cheek
  • los labios — lips
  • el hombro — shoulder
  • la barbilla, el mentón — chin
  • las cejas — eyebrows
  • las pestañas — eyelashes
  • el ombligo  — belly button
  • la piel  — skin
  • el vientre — stomach
  • la garganta — throat
  • los dientes/las muelas — teeth

Transition Words

Connect your Spanish ideas with these transition words and your sentences will begin to flow with ease!

Time and Place

  • al principio — at the beginning
  • en primer lugar — firstly
  • para comenzar — to start
  • antes — before
  • después — after
  • a continuación  — in continuation
  • mientras tanto — meanwhile
  • al final — at the end

Add an Idea

  • además — additionally
  • aparte de — apart from
  • asimismo — at the same time
  • también — also
  • de igual manera  — in the same way

Compare contrast

  • pero  — but
  • sin embargo  — however
  • no obstante  — nevertheless
  • por otro lado  — on the other hand
  • aunque  — even though
  • a pesar de  — despite

Location Words

Wherever you are, you’ll want to be able to talk about your location in Spanish. 

Prepositions

  • dentro de — inside of
  • encima de/sobre — on top of
  • debajo de — underneath of
  • delante de — in front of
  • detrás de — behind
  • entre — between
  • en — in/on/at
  • dentro de — inside of
  • fuera de — outside of
  • arriba de — above
  • en medio de — in the middle of
  • cerca de — close to
  • lejos de — far from
  • al lado de — next to
  • alrededor de — around
  • a la izquierda de — to the left of
  • a la derecha de — to the right of

Location Verbs

  • estar — to be
  • colocar — to place
  • ubicar — to position
  • poner — to put
  • situar — to place

Here and There

  • aquí, acá — here
  • ahí — there
  • allí — there
  • allá — over there

Directions

  • el este — east
  • el norte — north
  • el oeste — west
  • el sur — south

School

Classroom Objects

Check out this classroom vocabulary for some of the 1,000 most common Spanish words.

  • la clase classroom
  • el aula — classroom
  • la pizarra — blackboard
  • el pizarrón — whiteboard
  • la tiza chalk
  • el marcador marker
  • el borrador — eraser 
  • el escritorio desk
  • el pupitre — desk
  • la silla — chair
  • la mochila —  backpack
  • el libro — book
  • el cuaderno notebook
  • el papel paper
  • el lápiz pencil
  • los lápices de colores coloring pencils
  • el sacapuntas pencil sharpener
  • el bolígrafo pen
  • la goma — eraser 
  • las tijeras — scissors
  • la cola/el pegamento glue
  • la regla — ruler
  • la grapadora — stapler
  • el estuche — pencil case

Classroom Activities

  • estudiar — to study
  • repasar — to revise
  • aprender —  to learn
  • saber — to know
  • hacer los deberes — to do homework
  • hacer la tarea  — to do homework
  • leer — to read
  • escribir — to write
  • hablar — to speak
  • decir — to say
  • preguntar — to ask
  • charlar — to chat
  • dictar — to dictate
  • deletrear —  to spell
  • contar — to count
  • faltar — to miss school
  • aprobar —  to pass a subject/a test
  • reprobar— to fail a subject/a test
  • prestar —  to lend
  • tomar prestado to borrow
  • traer — to bring
  • enseñar — to teach
  • mostrar — to show
  • nombrar — to name
  • ayudar — to help

Places in a School

  • la escuela — school
  • el colegio — school
  • el gimnasio — gym
  • el patio — playground
  • el baño — restroom
  • el pasillo — hallway
  • la biblioteca — library
  • la oficina  —  office
  • la sala de profesores — staff room
  • el comedor — cafeteria
  • la cocina — kitchen
  • la enfermería — infirmary
  • el laboratorio — lab

People in a School

  • maestro/a — teacher (primary school)
  • profesor/a — teacher (secondary school)
  • entrenador/a — coach
  • enfermero/a — nurse
  • director/a —  principal
  • alumno/a — student
  • estudiante —  student

More School Words

  • el almuerzo —  lunch
  • el recreo —  recess
  • las vacaciones —  vacations
  • la comida —  food
  • el casillero —  locker
  • la materia —  subject
  • la matemática —  math
  • la biología —  biology
  • la química —  chemistry
  • la física —  physics
  • la educación física —  physical education
  • la historia —  history
  • la literatura —  literature
  • la prueba — test
  • el examen —  exam
  • la nota — grade
  • la calificación — grade

Technology

  • un ordenador (Spain)  — a computer
  • una computadora (Latin America) —  a computer
  • una tableta  —  a tablet
  • una impresora  —   a printer
  •  el ratón  —   the mouse
  • apagar  —   to turn on
  • encender  —   to turn off
  • el disco duro   —  the hard drive
  • el teclado   —  the keyboard
  • la tecla  —   the key
  • los auriculares   —  headphones
  • el micrófono  —   the mic
  •  la pantalla  —   the screen
  •  la cámara  —   the camera
  • los altavoces  —  the speakers
  • una aplicación  —   an app
  •  base de datos  —   database
  • las redes sociales  —   social networks
  • el enlace   —  the link
  • subir  —   to upload
  • guardar  —   to save
  • borrar  —   to delete
  • hacer click  —   to click
  • bajar/descargar   —  to download
  • buscar en Google   —  search on Google
  • pirata informático —   hacker
  • contraseña   —  password

Home Sweet Home!

Household vocabulary is an important part of the 1,000 most common Spanish words so that you can talk about the place where you spend most of your time.

  • la casa — house, home
  • el hogar — home
  • la habitación  — bedroom
  • el cuarto  — bedroom
  • el dormitorio  — bedroom
  • la sala  — living room 
  • el comedor  — dining room
  • la cocina  — kitchen
  • el baño  — bathroom
  • el pasillo  — hallway 
  • el jardín  — yard, garden
  • el garaje  — garage
  • cómodo/a  — comfortable  
  • acogedor  — cozy
  • desordenado/a  — messy
  • limpio/a  — clean 

Bathroom 

  • la pasta de dientes — toothpaste
  • el cepillo de dientes — toothbrush
  • el jabón — soap
  • el secador de pelo — hair dryer
  • el champú — shampoo
  • el cepillo — brush
  • el papel higiénico — toilet paper
  • la toalla — towel
  • el agua jabonosa — soapy water
  • la bolsa de basura — trash bag
  • el cubo de basura — trash can
  • el cesto de la ropa sucia — laundry basket
  • la navaja de afeitar — razor
  • la maquinilla de afeitar eléctrica — electric razor
  • la crema de afeitar — shaving cream
  • el enjuague bucal — mouthwash
  • el cepillo de pelo — hair brush
  • el peine — comb
  • el limpiador facial — facial cleanser
  • la balanza— scale
  • el pañuelo de papel — tissue
  • los juguetes de baño — bath toys
  • la alfombra de baño — bath mat
  • la ducha — shower
  • la bañera — bathtub
  • el fregadero — sink
  • el inodoro — toilet
  • el grifo — faucet
  • el espejo — mirror
  • peinar — to comb

Kitchen Verbs

  • cocinar —  to cook
  • comer — to eat
  • adobar —  to marinate
  • sazonar —  to season
  • lavar — to wash
  • cortar —  to cut
  • pelar —  to peel
  • picar —  to chop
  • moler —  to grind
  • incorporar — to add
  • mezclar — to mix
  • catir —  to whisk
  • licuar —  to blend
  • combinar —  to combine
  • freír — to fry
  • hervir —  to boil  
  • colar — to strain
  • cocer — to cook
  • hornear — to bake 
  • asar —  to grill / roast
  • saltear — to saute
  • preparar — to prepare
  • descongelar — to defrost
  • quemar —  to burn
  • tostar —  to toast
  • derretir — to melt
  • rodajear —  to slice
  • calentar —  to warm up / heat
  • rellenar —  to fill / stuff
  • lavar —  to wash
  • limpiar —  to clean
  • desayunar — to have breakfast
  • cenar — to have dinner

Bedroom 

  • la puerta —  the door
  • el armario — the wardrobe
  • la estantería — the shelf
  • la ventana — the window
  • las cortinas —  the curtains
  • el escritorio —  the desk
  • el ordenador —  the computer
  • la cama — the bed
  • el cojín — the pillow
  • el edredón — the quilt
  • las sábanas — the bedding
  • la almohada — the pillowcase
  • la lámpara — the lamp
  • la mesilla de noche — the night table or nightstand
  • el espejo — the mirror
  • el cuadro — the painting

Living Room

  • la puerta — the door
  • el armario —  the wardrobe
  • la estantería the shelf
  • la ventana —  the window
  • las cortinas — the curtains
  • la mesa —  the table
  • la silla — the chair
  • el sillón — armchair
  • la alfombra — the carpet or rug
  • la lámpara — the lamp
  • la planta — the plant
  • las flores — the flowers
  • la chimenea — the chimney
  • el suelo — the ground
  • el techo — the ceiling

Shopping

  • dependiente/a — shop assistant
  • caja — checkout
  • rebajas — sales
  • ocasión — bargain
  • recibo — receipt
  • probadores — dressing room
  • tamaño — size
  • tienda de ropa — clothing store
  • zapatería — shoe store
  • librería — bookstore
  • almacén — department store
  • supermercado — supermarket
  • joyería — jeweler
  • juguetería —  toy store
  • almacenero(a) — grocer
  • comerciante (a) — merchant
  • tendero(a) — shopkeeper
  • dependiente — clerk
  • cajero(a) — cashier

Talk About Your Health in Spanish

If you ever get sick abroad or have an emergency in a Spanish-speaking country, these health words will come in handy! Health vocabulary is an essential part of the 1,000 most common Spanish words.

Healthcare Professionals

  • los cuidados de la salud — healthcare
  • el dentista — dentist
  • el doctor/a — doctor
  • el enfermero/a — nurse
  • el médico general — general practitioner
  • el médico de cabecera — general practitioner
  • el médico especialista — specialist
  • el/la nutricionista — nutritionist
  • el/la paciente — patient
  • el/la paramédico — paramedic
  • quiropráctico(a) — chiropractor 
  • el/la pediatra — pediatrician 
  • el psicólogo/a — psychologist
  • los primeros auxilios — first aid
  • la salud — health

Healthcare Services

  • la ambulancia — ambulance
  • la aseguradora — insurance carrier
  • el centro de salud — clinic
  • la clínica — clinic
  • la farmacia — drug store
  • droguería — drug store
  • el hospital — hospital
  • el pabellón — ward
  • la sala de espera — waiting room
  • la sala de operaciones — operating room
  • el sanatorio — sanatorium

Illnesses and Injuries

  • la alergía allergy
  • la  asfixia — suffocation
  • el asma — asthma
  • el ataque al corazón/paro cardiaco — heart attack
  • el calambre — muscle cramp
  • el cancer — cancer
  • el chinchón— head bump
  • el corte — cut
  • la deshidratación — dehydration
  • la diabetes — diabetes 
  • la diarrea — diarrhea
  • el dolor — ache/pain
  • el dolor de cabeza — headache
  • el dolor de garganta — sore throat 
  • el dolor de estómago — stomach ache
  • el dolor de diente — toothache
  • la enfermedad — disease
  • la enfermedad cardiaca — heart disease 
  • la enfermedad infecciosa — infectious disease
  • los escalofríos— shaking chills
  • la fractura — fracture
  • la fiebre — fever
  • la gripe — flu
  • la herida — wound
  • la hipotermia — hypothermia
  • la infección — infection
  • el malestar — discomfort
  • el morete/moretón — bruise
  • la náusea — nausea
  • el raspón — graze
  • el resfriado — cold
  • el sangrado — bleeding
  • la tos — cough
  • el virus — virus
  • el vomito — vomit

Start Today!

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Faustina Mulnik

As a native English speaker, I’ve spent over 6 years perfecting my Spanish. My studies have led me to major in Spanish, translate documents at a local museum, and communicate with people I otherwise wouldn’t have been able to know. I’ve studied abroad in Spain, lived in Yellowstone National Park for a summer, and volunteered in Costa Rica. I’m a passionate travel enthusiast seeking to share my love for all things Latin America.

Faustina Mulnik

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  1. Spanish language

    Spanish is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from colloquial Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula. Today, it is a global language with more than 500 million native speakers, mainly in the Americas and Spain. Spanish is the official language of 20 countries. It is the world’s second-most spoken native language after Mandarin Chinese; the world’s fourth-most spoken language overall after English, Mandarin Chinese, and Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu); and the world’s most widely spoken Romance language. The largest population of native speakers is in Mexico.Spanish is part of the Ibero-Romance group of languages, which evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin in Iberia after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century. The oldest Latin texts with traces of Spanish come from mid-northern Iberia in the 9th century, and the first systematic written use of the language happened in Toledo, a prominent city of the Kingdom of Castile, in the 13th century. Spanish colonialism in the early modern period spurred on the introduction of the language to overseas locations, most notably to the Americas.As a Romance language, Spanish is a descendant of Latin, and has one of the smaller degrees of difference from it (about 20%) alongside Sardinian and Italian. Around 75% of modern Spanish vocabulary is derived from Latin, including Latin borrowings from Ancient Greek. Alongside English and French, it is also one of the most taught foreign languages throughout the world. Spanish does not feature prominently as a scientific language; however, it is better represented in areas like humanities and social sciences. Spanish is also the third most used language on internet websites after English and Chinese.Spanish is one of the six official languages of the United Nations, and it is also used as an official language by the European Union, Organization of American States, Union of South American Nations, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, African Union and many other international organizations.

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  1. Spanish Language

    Spanish, also called Castilian, is a Romance language that originated in Castile, a region in Spain. Approximately 406 million people speak Spanish as a native language, making it second only to Mandarin in terms of its number of native speakers. It also has 60 million speakers as a second language, and 20 million students as a foreign language. Spanish is one of the six official languages of the United Nations, and is used as an official language by the European Union and Mercosur.
    Spanish is a part of the Ibero-Romance group of languages, which evolved from several dialects of common Latin in Iberia after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the fifth century. It was first documented in central-northern Iberia in the ninth century and gradually spread with the expansion of the Kingdom of Castile into central and southern Iberia. From its beginnings, Spanish vocabulary was influenced by its contact with Basque and by other related Ibero-Romance languages and later absorbed many Arabic words during the Muslim presence in the Iberian Peninsula. It also adopted many words from non Iberian languages, particularly the Romance languages Occitan, French and Italian and increasingly from English in modern times, as well as adding its own new words. Spanish was taken to the colonies of the Spanish Empire in the sixteenth century, most notably to the Americas as well as territories in Africa, Oceania and the Philippines.

How to pronounce SPANISH LANGUAGE?

How to say SPANISH LANGUAGE in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of SPANISH LANGUAGE in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of SPANISH LANGUAGE in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1

Examples of SPANISH LANGUAGE in a Sentence

  1. Chester Smith:

    Like Rupert, my husband was a businessman. Worked for local papers, developed radio and TV stations and helped promote (Spanish-language TV network) Univision. So I speak Rupert’s language. We share the same beliefs.

  2. Sylvia Loehrmann:

    It was a Spanish language exchange programme and they were flying home after having what was probably the most wonderful time of their lives, it’s so tragic, so sad, so unfathomable.

  3. Giancarlo Sopo:

    Hispanics want to prosper… they want to figure out, ‘OK, how do we reach the next step on the ladder?’ That’s what Hispanics are focused on, not memorizing 74 pronouns. Not relitigating 1492 or Latinx and trying to upend the entire Spanish language, [They] really just want to focus on living a good life in this country, providing for their families and succeeding.

  4. Wade Davis:

    The fact that we have by far the largest ad sales force on the planet selling Spanish language media, the largest relationships with global advertisers and their agencies, will provide us huge advantages relative to global media companies.

  5. Geraldo Reyes:

    It’s a term that we believe is unnecessary because the Spanish language, which is 1,500-plus years old, already identifies male, female and neutral.


Translation

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Are we missing a good definition for SPANISH LANGUAGE? Don’t keep it to yourself…

What does the word mean means in Spanish?

noun. 1. (= sense) [of word] significado m ⧫ acepción f.

What does the word Capo mean in Spanish?

splendid chap; excellent fellow; wonderful fellow.

Does Familia mean family?

Familia, a Spanish word meaning family, has a more inclusive definition in CHamoru. The term familia includes not only one’s immediate family members, but the branches of families who make up one’s clan as well. Several families who have an ancestor in common make up a clan.

What is family in other languages?

Copied! Have you ever wanted to know how to say the word “family” in other languages?…How to Say Family in European Languages.

Language Translation Pronunciation
Norwegian familie fah-meal-yeh
Polish rodzina rowde-jheena
Portuguese família fa-meel-e-ya
Spanish familia fa-meel-e-ya

What is the best definition of family?

1 : a social group made up of parents and their children. 2 : a group of people who come from the same ancestor You resemble your mother’s side of the family. 3 : a group of people living together : household. 4 : a group of things sharing certain characteristics a family of languages.

How do you describe a family man?

A family man is a man who is very fond of his partner and children and likes to spend a lot of time with them. A family man is a man who has a partner and children.

How do you write a family?

Family is one of those words that has to drop the y, change to an i and add es when it becomes plural. So you don’t ever spell it familys when you are intending more than one. Similarly, with the plural families, you wouldn’t add an apostrophe before the s–no familie’s.

Can I say families?

“Families” is the plural of family, that is more than one family. Your sentence is correct. “my family” refers to all of the members of your family. ‘Families’ means two or more separate families – for example, “The students all went home to their families for the holidays”.

What makes a good family?

Still, there are several characteristics that are generally identified with a well-functioning family. Some include: support; love and caring for other family members; providing security and a sense of belonging; open communication; making each person within the family feel important, valued, respected and esteemed.

Can you pluralize family?

If you are confused about how to pluralize the word “family,” or whether or not you should add an apostrophe, you aren’t alone. The word families is plural, denoting more than one family. The word family’s — with an apostrophe and added “s” — is singular and shows possession.

What is the difference between family and families?

Family is the singular form whereas ‘families’ is the plural form. This is the main difference between the two words. The word ‘family’ denotes a group of persons that belong to the same household. On the other hand the word ‘families’ denotes groups of persons of two or more households.

Are family members correct?

Both are correct and acceptable. But family members is preferable, and it is the modern trend to use phrases like faculty members, club members, team members etc.

How do you make a family possessive?

For showing family possession with surnames that are plural and possessive, make the name plural first by adding an “s” and then add an apostrophe to make them possessive.

What is the possessive of family?

Here’s the summary for the word “family”: Plural (non-possessive): families. Possessive Singular: family’s. Possessive Plural: families’

What is a possessive noun for families?

When we refer to a house that belongs to a family, we say “family’s house”. Pluralizing family gives us “families”. Referring to the houses of several families, we say “families’ houses”. Forming the plural possessive in such a case is rather simple.

Is Jesus’s correct?

A: The form written with an apostrophe plus “s” (that is, “Jesus’s”) can represent either a contraction (short for “Jesus is” or “Jesus has”) or the possessive form of the name. The result is that your prayer could correctly be written with either “Jesus’ precious name” or “Jesus’s precious name.”

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