The English verb ‘buy’ is pronounced as [baɪ].
Related to:
irregular verbs.
3 forms of verb buy: Infinitive (buy), Past Simple — (bought), Past Participle — (bought).
Here are the past tense forms of the verb buy
👉 Forms of verb buy in future and past simple and past participle.
❓ What is the past tense of buy.
| Base Form | Past Simple | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| buy [baɪ] |
bought [bɔ:t] |
bought [bɔ:t] |
What are the 2nd and 3rd forms of the verb buy?
🎓 What are the past simple, future simple, present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect forms of the base form (infinitive) ‘buy‘?
Learn the three forms of the English verb ‘buy’
- the first form (V1) is ‘buy’ used in present simple and future simple tenses.
- the second form (V2) is ‘bought’
used in past simple tense.
- the third form (V3) is
‘bought’used in present perfect and past perfect tenses.
What are the past tense and past participle of buy?
The past tense and past participle of buy are:
buy in past simple is
bought,
and past participle is
bought.
What is the past tense of buy?
The past tense of the verb «buy» is «bought»,
and the past participle is
«bought».
Verb Tenses
Past simple — buy in past simple bought
(V2).
Future simple — buy in future simple is buy (will + V1).
Present Perfect — buy in present perfect tense is
bought
(have/has + V3).
Past Perfect — buy in past perfect tense is
bought
(had + V3).
buy regular or irregular verb?
👉 Is ‘buy’ a regular or irregular verb? The verb ‘buy’ is irregular verb.
Examples of Verb buy in Sentences
-
She will not buy that(Future Simple)
-
I bought a red truck(Past Simple)
-
It’s more cheaper to buy direct from the factory(Present Simple)
-
He buys me red roses for every our anniversary, but I hate them(Present Simple)
-
My parents never buy presents for guests, you should know that(Present Simple)
-
Would you like candies? I’ve bought some for you(Present Perfect)
-
He’s never bought such expensive suits, but now it’s necessary(Present Perfect)
-
We had bought wine before he said he is sober(Past Perfect)
-
Thanks to you I will never buy that dress, it’s too late!(Future Simple)
-
If you tell me where is your brother, I will buy you ice cream(Future Simple)
Along with buy, words are popular
can
and read.
Verbs by letter:
r,
d,
u,
c,
m,
p,
b,
w,
h,
a,
e,
g,
s,
q,
j,
l,
t,
f,
o,
n,
k,
i,
v,
y,
z.
Английский глагол buy [baɪ], переводится как: купить.
Входит в группы:
неправильные глаголы,
глаголы 3-й класс,
глаголы 4-й класс,
глаголы 5-й класс.
3 формы глагола buy: Infinitive (buy), Past Simple — (bought), Past Participle — (bought).
📚 Глагол buy имеет значения: купить, покупать, приобретать, нанять, подкупать, поверить, добиться, достичь, переманивать на свою сторону.
👉 Формы глагола buy в настоящем и прошедшем времени 2-я и 3-я форма.
❓ Как будет buy в прошедшем времени past simple.
Три формы глагола buy
| Base Form | Past Simple | Past Participle | Перевод |
|---|---|---|---|
|
buy [baɪ]
|
bought [bɔ:t] |
bought [bɔ:t] |
купить |
Как поставить buy во 2-ю и 3-ю форму?
🎓 Как поставить глагол buy в Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future Perfect?
👉 Всё очень просто, в этих временах прошедшего, будущего и совершённого времени, в английском используются 2я и 3я форма глагола:
- First form (V1) — buy. (Present simple, Future Simple)
- Second form (V2) —
bought.(Past simple)
- Third form (V3) —
bought.(Present perfect, Past perfect)
Как поставить buy в past simple?
Если вы не совсем поняли какую форму для buy нужно использовать в прошедшем времени, будет:
buy в past simple — bought.
What is the past tense of buy?
The past tense of buy is bought.
The past participle of buy is bought.
Временные формы глагола — Verb Tenses
Past simple — buy в past simple, будет bought.
(V2)
Future simple — buy в future simple будет buy. (will + V1)
Present Perfect — buy в present perfect будет
bought.
(havehas + V3)
Past Perfect — buy в past perfect будет
bought.
(had + V3)
Правильный или неправильный глагол buy?
👉 Правильный это глагол ли нет? Глагол buy это неправильный глагол.
Примеры применения глагола buy
-
She will not buy that — Она на это не купится.
(Future Simple) -
I bought a red truck — Я купил красный грузовик.
(Past Simple) -
It’s more cheaper to buy direct from the factory — Это дешевле купить непосредственно с завода.
(Present Simple) -
He buys me red roses for every our anniversary, but I hate them — Он покупает мне красные розы на каждую годовщину, но я ненавижу их.
(Present Simple) -
My parents never buy presents for guests, you should know that — Мои родители никогда не покупают подарки гостям, тебе стоит это знать.
(Present Simple) -
Would you like candies? I’ve bought some for you — Хочешь конфет? Я купил немного для тебя.
(Present Perfect) -
He’s never bought such expensive suits, but now it’s necessary — Он никогда не покупал таких дорогих костюмов, но сейчас это необходимо.
(Present Perfect) -
We had bought wine before he said he is sober — Мы купили вино до того, как он сказал, что в завязке.
(Past Perfect) -
Thanks to you I will never buy that dress, it’s too late! — Благодаря тебе я никогда не куплю то платье, слишком поздно!
(Future Simple) -
If you tell me where is your brother, I will buy you ice cream — Если скажешь где твой брат, я куплю тебе мороженое.
(Future Simple)
Вместе с buy, часто смотрят глаголы
be
Глаголы на букву:
r,
d,
u,
c,
m,
p,
b,
w,
h,
a,
e,
g,
s,
q,
j,
l,
t,
f,
o,
n,
k,
i,
v,
y,
z.
Have you ever got stuck on the correct past tense of the English verb buy? This article will explain the conjugations of the english language word buy and also define buy and give you all the information you need about the english grammar of the word.
What is the Definition of the Word Buy?
The word buy is defined as:
Transitive Verb
- to acquire possession, ownership, or rights to the use or services of by payment especially of money: purchase
- buy a car
- buying stock in the company
- bought us dinner
- to obtain in exchange for something often at a sacrifice
- They bought peace with their freedom.
- Christianity: redeem
- bought us with his blood
- Bribe, hire
- buy a public official
- to be the purchasing equivalent of
- The dollar buys less today than it used to
- Accept, believe
- I don’t buy that hooey. —often used with into
- buy into a compromise
Intransitive Verb
- to make a purchase
- Now is a good time to buy.
- buy into
- to purchase a portion of or interest in
- the TV network bought into its local football team
- buy it or buy the farm
- to get killed
- buy time
- to delay an imminent action or decision: stall
Noun
- something of value at a favorable price
- Especially: bargain
- It’s a real buy at that price.
- Especially: bargain
- an act of acquiring possession, ownership, or rights to the use or services of something by payment especially of money : an act of buying, purchase
- an undercover drug buy
How do you Conjugate the Irregular Verb Buy?
Here are some verb conjugations of the american english word buy:
Base form (infinitive): Buy
| Present Tense/ Present Participle/ Simple Present | Simple Past Tense/ Past Participle of Buy | Future Tense |
| I buy | bought | Am buying |
| You buy | bought | Are buying |
| He, she, it buys | bought | Is buying |
| We buy | bought | Are buying |
| They buy | bought | Are buying |
The History and Origin of the Word
The word buy has been used as a verb since before the 12th century. It was used at this time period and before to describe purchasing goods. You can find that much later than that the word buy was used as a noun. The first date found where buy was used as a noun was in 1879 used in the sense of “it’s a real buy at that price”.
The root language that you can trace the word buy back to is first and foremost Middle English. The word in Middle English was spelled “byen”. This Middle English word came from Old English “bycgan” and this was similar to Goth “bugjan”. All of these root words meant the same thing, they were verbs and used the first definition above “ to acquire possession, ownership, or rights to the use or services of by payment especially of money: purchase”.
Synonyms for Buy
- Cop – catch, capture, purchase
- Pick up – to obtain by payment
- Purchase – to obtain by paying money or its equivalent
- Take – to get into one’s hands or into one’s possession, power, or control
- Bargain – an agreement between parties settling what each gives or receives in a transaction between them or what course of action or policy each pursues in respect to the other
- Deal – to engage in bargaining
- Pennyworth – value for the money spent
- Snip – buy, bargain (British)
- Steal – bargain
Example Sentences of the Word in Context
- To make the deal work for unsecured creditors who wanted cash instead of Mytheresa shares, Pachulski began negotiating with Kamensky on a proposal for Marble Ridge to buy the securities from those who wanted to sell.
Katherine Doherty, Bloomberg.com, “Neiman Marcus Bankruptcy Ends, Marked by Arrest of Nemesis,” 4 Sep. 2020 - Parent company Qurate Retail Group added 2 million new customers, and e-commerce revenue rose 19%, to $2.2 billion, underlining people’s desire to buy from home.
Bill Keveney, USA TODAY, “How QVC, HSN thrive during COVID-19 pandemic with the help of cookware, Skype and stay-at-home viewers,” 3 Sep. 2020 - The Model Group, which has already invested millions of dollars in the area for senior and affordable housing, purchased the former Kroger property in July for $2.65 million after obtaining and option to buy last year from a private owner.
Randy Tucker, The Enquirer, “City Council approves $1M in capital funds to launch Walnut Hills project,” 2 Sep. 2020 - The company plans to buy the reactors from NuScale, then assemble them in Idaho.
Keith Ridler, Star Tribune, “US gives first-ever OK for small commercial nuclear reactor,” 2 Sep. 2020 - Mina’s vision has gained broad support in recent weeks by numerous public health experts, but would need buy-in from the federal government, particularly the FDA, to become reality.
Caroline Chen, ProPublica, “America Doesn’t Have a Coherent Strategy for Asymptomatic Testing. It Needs One.,” 1 Sep. 2020 - The council approved a bid Friday to buy Clifton Hall from the California College of the Arts for $13.05 million and voted to partner with local affordable housing groups to acquire two Oakland hotels and 20 single-family homes.
Nora Mishanec, SFChronicle.com, “Oakland plans to buy dorm, hotels for homeless if ‘once in a lifetime’ funds come through,” 28 Aug. 2020 - The watermelon salad was inspired by his favorite food to buy from a street vender: a plastic baggie of ripe mango sprinkled with Tajín.
Hannah Goldfield, The New Yorker, “Caribbean Flavors to Shift the Palate, from Yardy,” 28 Aug. 2020 - For Jenkins, the Parkland nurse, there’s been no time to buy anything for herself all year.
Jennifer Zhan, Dallas News, “‘Their favorite things’: With the help of volunteers, a Dallas family delivers personalized gifts to over 100 health care workers in COVID-19 units,” 28 Aug. 2020
Summary
Next time you need to write the word buy, you will be well prepared for everything you need to know what it is and how to use it efficiently. You should feel confident with the different conjugations, the history of the word, and the definition.
Sources:
- https://www.dallasnews.com/news/2020/08/28/their-favorite-things-with-the-help-of-volunteers-a-dallas-family-delivers-personalized-gifts-to-over-100-health-care-workers-in-covid-19-units/
- https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/09/07/caribbean-flavors-to-shift-the-palate-from-yardy
- https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Oakland-plans-to-buy-dorm-hotels-if-once-in-a-15523440.php
- https://www.propublica.org/article/america-doesnt-have-a-coherent-strategy-for-asymptomatic-testing-it-needs-one
- https://www.startribune.com/us-gives-first-ever-ok-for-small-commercial-nuclear-reactor/572299122/
- https://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/2020/09/02/developers-seek-1-million-dollars-cincinnati-city-council-walnut-hills-project/5691640002/
- https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/tv/2020/09/03/how-home-shopping-giants-qvc-hsn-weathered-pandemic/5608060002/
- https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-09-04/neiman-marcus-bankruptcy-nears-end-marked-by-arrest-of-nemesis
- https://conjugator.reverso.net/conjugation-english-verb-buy.html
Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do’s and don’ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.
Buy V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 is one of the verbs that are used very commonly in English tests as well as in everyday communication. Also, because it’s an irregular verb, Buy doesn’t follow the regular rule. So what is Buy‘s past? What is the past participle of Buy? What is the present participle of Buy? How to conjugate verbs with the verb Buy?
Let’s find English tivi in the article below.
See more at: Verbs
Buy of Definition and Meaning
Buy is a verb that means “to purchase something from someone.”
Buy can be a noun or a verb
Noun: I gotta say you have some good buy.
Verb: Can you buy some sausages on your way home?
| Base Form (V1) | buy |
| Past Form (V2) | bought |
| Past Participle Form (V3) | bought |
| s / es/ ies (V4) | buys |
| ‘ing’ form (V5) | buying |
Buy of Past Simple V2
The verb buy is also employed in its V2 form as “bought”’. It is used to indicate the past tense in sentences.
Buy of Past Participle V3
The V3 form is identical to the V2 form. The V3 form is “bought”. bought is used in the past or present perfect tense.
+ In the present perfect tense, we use the word buy as ‘have + bought‘ or ‘has + bought‘.
I, you, and we are used as ‘have + bought‘.
‘has + bought‘ is used for he, she, and it.
+ If you need to use the past perfect tense, use ‘had + bought‘ regardless of the subject.
You might also like: ALL the English Grammar Basics You Need
Conjugation of Buy V1 V2 V3 V4 V5
|
Conjugation table: buy |
|||
| Number | Singular | ||
| Present Simple of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| buy | buy | buys | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| buy | buy | buy | |
| Present Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| am buying | are buying | is buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| are buying | are buying | are buying | |
| Present Perfect of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| have bought | have bought | has bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| have bought | have bought | have bought | |
| Present Perfect Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| have been buying | have been buying | has been buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| have been buying | have been buying | have been buying | |
| Past Simple of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| bought | bought | bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| bought | bought | bought | |
| Past Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| was buying | were buying | was buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| were buying | were buying | were buying | |
| Past Perfect of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| had bought | had bought | had bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| had bought | had bought | had bought | |
| Past Perfect Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| had been buying | had been buying | had been buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| had been buying | had been buying | had been buying | |
| Future Simple of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| will/shall buy | will/shall buy | will/shall buy | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| will/shall buy | will/shall buy | will/shall buy | |
| Future Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| will/shall be buying | will/shall be buying | will/shall be buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| will/shall be buying | will/shall be buying | will/shall be buying | |
| Future Perfect of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| will/shall have bought | will/shall have bought | will/shall have bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| will/shall have bought | will/shall have bought | will/shall have bought | |
| Future Perfect Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| will/shall have been buying | will/shall have been buying | will/shall have been buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| will/shall have been buying | will/shall have been buying | will/shall have been buying | |
| Conditional Present of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| would buy | would buy | would buy | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| would buy | would buy | would buy | |
| Conditional Perfect of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| would have bought | would have bought | would have bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| would have bought | would have bought | would have bought | |
| Conditional Present Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| would be buying | would be buying | would be buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| would be buying | would be buying | would be buying | |
| Conditional Perfect Continuous of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| would have been buying | would have been buying | would have been buying | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| would have been buying | would have been buying | would have been buying | |
| Present Subjunctive of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| buy | buy | buy | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| buy | buy | buy | |
| Past Subjunctive of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| bought | bought | bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| bought | bought | bought | |
| Past Perfect Subjunctive of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| had bought | had bought | had bought | |
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| had bought | had bought | had bought | |
| Imperative of buy | I | You | She/He/It |
| buy | |||
| Plural | |||
| We | You | They | |
| Let’s buy | buy |
See more at: Vocabulary
Example Sentences with Buy V1 V2 V3 V4 V5
In this section, we will learn about buy sentence examples:
+ jake decides to buy that weird figure.
+ I will buy a amazing present for your birthday.
+ Most of my friends buy Iphone.
+ Money can’t buy everything.
+ And here’s the little shop where we used to buy our dinner.
Synonym Words For Buy
Synonym of the buy word list. Here are a variety of words whose meaning is nearly the synonym of buy:
- purchase
- procure
- get
- acquire
- secure
- score
- obtain
- redeem
- pick up
- come by
- get hold of
- pay for
- shop for
- snap up
- invest in
- make a purchase of
- put money into
- contract for
- get in exchange
- sign for
- splash out on
- bargain for
- barter for
- go shopping
- gain
Opposite Words For Buy
The antonym of the buy word list. Here are some words that have nearly the opposite meaning as buy:
- sell
- auction
- barter
- retail
- vend
- fail
- forfeit
- lose
- misunderstand
- pitch
- yield
- peddle
- trade
- hawk
- flog
- merchandize
- supply
- distribute
- exchange
- wholesale
- offer
- for sale
- resell
- unload
You might also like: Best List of Irregular Verbs in English
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Buy (Verb)
What is the V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 of buy?
The past tense of buy is bought. The third-person singular simple present indicative form of buy is buys. The present participle of buy is buying. The past participle of buy is bought.
| Base Form (V1) | buy |
| Past Form (V2) | bought |
| Past Participle Form (V3) | bought |
| s / es/ ies (V4) | buys |
| ‘ing’ form (V5) | buying |
What is the V2 and V3 form of buy?
+ The V2 and V3 form of buy is “bought”
What is the sentence of buy?
What is the past tense V2 of buy?
+ The past tense of buy is “bought“.
What is the past participle V3 of buy?
+ The past participle of buy is “bought“.
What is the present participle V5 of buy?
+ The present participle of buy is “buying“.
Conclusion
The types of buy V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 are Base Form, Past tense, Present Continuous, and Present Continuous and Present Continuous. We know everything about them. English is easier and more fun to learn if you make it easier and more fun to use.
There is a YouTube channel called English TV. You should follow it to learn more about English and to get better at it.
Here are other verbs V1 V2 V3 List
| Base Form V1 | Past Form V2 | Past Participle Form V3 |
| abide | abode/abided | abode/abided |
| arise | arose | arisen |
| awake | awoke | awoken |
| backslide | backslid | backslidden/backslid |
| be | was/were | been |
| bear | bore | borne |
| beat | beat | beaten/beat |
| become | became | become |
| befall | befell | befallen |
| begin | began | begun |
| behold | beheld | beheld |
| bend | bent | bent |
| beset | beset | beset |
| bespeak | bespoke | bespoken |
| bet | bet/betted | bet/betted |
| bid | bid | bid |
| bind | bound | bound |
| bite | bit | bitten |
| bleed | bled | bled |
| blow | blew | blown |
| break | broke | broken |
| breed | bred | bred |
| bring | brought | brought |
| broadcast | broadcast | broadcast |
| browbeat | browbeat | browbeaten/browbeat |
| build | built | built |
| burn | burnt/burned | burnt/burned |
| burst | burst | burst |
| bust | busted/bust | busted/bust |
| buy | bought | bought |
| cast | cast | cast |
| catch | caught | caught |
| chide | chid/chided | chid/chidden/chided |
| choose | chose | chosen |
| cleave | clove/cleft/cleaved | cloven/cleft/cleaved |
| cleave | clave | cleaved |
| cling | clung | clung |
| clothe | clothed/clad | clothed/clad |
| come | came | come |
| cost | cost | cost |
| creep | crept | crept |
| crossbreed | crossbred | crossbred |
| crow | crew/crewed | crowed |
| cut | cut | cut |
| daydream | daydreamed daydreamt |
daydreamed daydreamt |
| deal | dealt | dealt |
| dig | dug | dug |
| disprove | disproved | disproved/disproven |
| dive | dove/dived | dived |
| do | did | done |
| draw | drew | drawn |
| dream | dreamt/dreamed | dreamt/dreamed |
| drink | drank | drunk |
| drive | drove | driven |
| dwell | dwelt | dwelt |
| eat | ate | eaten |
| fall | fell | fallen |
| feed | fed | fed |
| feel | felt | felt |
| fight | fought | fought |
| find | found | found |
| fit | fitted/fit | fitted/fit |
| flee | fled | fled |
| fling | flung | flung |
| fly | flew | flown |
| forbear | forbore | forborne |
| forbid | forbade/forbad | forbidden |
| forecast | forecast/forecasted | forecast/forecasted |
| forego (also forgo) | forewent | foregone |
| foresee | foresaw | foreseen |
| foretell | foretold | foretold |
| forget | forgot | forgotten |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven |
| forsake | forsook | forsaken |
| freeze | froze | frozen |
| frostbite | frostbit | frostbitten |
| get | got | got/gotten |
| gild | gilt/gilded | gilt/gilded |
| gird | girt/girded | girt/girded |
| give | gave | given |
| go | went | gone |
| grind | ground | ground |
| grow | grew | grown |
| hand-feed | hand-fed | hand-fed |
| handwrite | handwrote | handwritten |
| hang | hung | hung |
| have | had | had |
| hear | heard | heard |
| heave | hove/heaved | hove/heaved |
| hew | hewed | hewn/hewed |
| hide | hid | hidden |
| hit | hit | hit |
| hurt | hurt | hurt |
| inbreed | inbred | inbred |
| inlay | inlaid | inlaid |
| input | input | input |
| inset | inset | inset |
| interbreed | interbred | interbred |
| interweave | interwove interweaved |
interwoven interweaved |
| interwind | interwound | interwound |
| jerry-build | jerry-built | jerry-built |
| keep | kept | kept |
| kneel | knelt/kneeled | knelt/kneeled |
| knit | knit/knitted | knit/knitted |
| know | knew | known |
| lay | laid | laid |
| lead | led | led |
| lean | leaned/leant | leaned/leant |
| leap | leapt /leaped | leapt /leaped |
| learn | learnt/learned | learnt/learned |
| leave | left | left |
| lend | lent | lent |
| let | let | let |
| lie | lay | lain |
| light | lit/lighted | lit/lighted |
| lip-read | lip-read | lip-read |
| lose | lost | lost |
| make | made | made |
| mean | meant | meant |
| meet | met | met |
| miscast | miscast | miscast |
| misdeal | misdealt | misdealt |
| misdo | misdid | misdone |
| mishear | misheard | misheard |
| mislay | mislaid | mislaid |
| mislead | misled | misled |
| mislearn | mislearned mislearnt |
mislearned mislearnt |
| misread | misread | misread |
| misset | misset | misset |
| misspeak | misspoke | misspoken |
| misspell | misspelt | misspelt |
| misspend | misspent | misspent |
| mistake | mistook | mistaken |
| misteach | mistaught | mistaught |
| misunderstand | misunderstood | misunderstood |
| miswrite | miswrote | miswritten |
| mow | mowed | mown/mowed |
| offset | offset | offset |
| outbid | outbid | outbid |
| outbreed | outbred | outbred |
| outdo | outdid | outdone |
| outdraw | outdrew | outdrawn |
| outdrink | outdrank | outdrunk |
| outdrive | outdrove | outdriven |
| outfight | outfought | outfought |
| outfly | outflew | outflown |
| outgrow | outgrew | outgrown |
| outleap | outleaped/outleapt | outleaped/outleapt |
| outlie | outlied | outlied |
| output | output | output |
| outride | outrode | outridden |
| outrun | outran | outrun |
| outsell | outsold | outsold |
| outshine | outshined/outshone | outshined/outshone |
| outshoot | outshot | outshot |
| outsing | outsang | outsung |
| outsit | outsat | outsat |
| outsleep | outslept | outslept |
| outsmell | outsmelled/outsmelt | outsmelled/outsmelt |
| outspeak | outspoke | outspoken |
| outspeed | outsped | outsped |
| outspend | outspent | outspent |
| outswear | outswore | outsworn |
| outswim | outswam | outswum |
| outthink | outthought | outthought |
| outthrow | outthrew | outthrown |
| outwrite | outwrote | outwritten |
| overbid | overbid | overbid |
| overbreed | overbred | overbred |
| overbuild | overbuilt | overbuilt |
| overbuy | overbought | overbought |
| overcome | overcame | overcome |
| overdo | overdid | overdone |
| overdraw | overdrew | overdrawn |
| overdrink | overdrank | overdrunk |
| overeat | overate | overeaten |
| overfeed | overfed | overfed |
| overfly | overflew | overflown |
| overhang | overhung | overhung |
| overhear | overheard | overheard |
| overlay | overlaid | overlaid |
| overpay | overpaid | overpaid |
| override | overrode | overridden |
| overrun | overran | overrun |
| oversee | oversaw | overseen |
| oversell | oversold | oversold |
| oversew | oversewed | oversewn/oversewed |
| overshoot | overshot | overshot |
| oversleep | overslept | overslept |
| overspeak | overspoke | overspoken |
| overspend | overspent | overspent |
| overspill | overspilled/overspilt | overspilled/overspilt |
| overtake | overtook | overtaken |
| overthink | overthought | overthought |
| overthrow | overthrew | overthrown |
| overwind | overwound | overwound |
| overwrite | overwrote | overwritten |
| partake | partook | partaken |
| pay | paid | paid |
| plead | pleaded/pled | pleaded/pled |
| prebuild | prebuilt | prebuilt |
| premake | premade | premade |
| prepay | prepaid | prepaid |
| presell | presold | presold |
| preset | preset | preset |
| preshrink | preshrank | preshrunk |
| proofread | proofread | proofread |
| prove | proved | proven/proved |
| put | put | put |
| quick-freeze | quick-froze | quick-frozen |
| quit | quit/quitted | quit/quitted |
| read | read | read |
| reawake | reawoke | reawaken |
| rebid | rebid | rebid |
| rebind | rebound | rebound |
| rebroadcast | rebroadcast rebroadcasted |
rebroadcast rebroadcasted |
| rebuild | rebuilt | rebuilt |
| recast | recast | recast |
| recut | recut | recut |
| redeal | redealt | redealt |
| redo | redid | redone |
| redraw | redrew | redrawn |
| refit | refitted/refit | refitted/refit |
| regrind | reground | reground |
| regrow | regrew | regrown |
| rehang | rehung | rehung |
| rehear | reheard | reheard |
| reknit | reknitted/reknit | reknitted/reknit |
| relay | relaid | relaid |
| relearn | relearned/relearnt | relearned/relearnt |
| relight | relit/relighted | relit/relighted |
| remake | remade | remade |
| rend | rent | rent |
| repay | repaid | repaid |
| reread | reread | reread |
| rerun | reran | rerun |
| resell | resold | resold |
| resend | resent | resent |
| reset | reset | reset |
| resew | resewed | resewn/resewed |
| retake | retook | retaken |
| reteach | retaught | retaught |
| retear | retore | retorn |
| retell | retold | retold |
| rethink | rethought | rethought |
| retread | retread | retread |
| retrofit | retrofitted/retrofit | retrofitted/retrofit |
| rewake | rewoke/rewaked | rewaken/rewaked |
| rewear | rewore | reworn |
| reweave | rewove/reweaved | rewoven/reweaved |
| rewed | rewed/rewedded | rewed/rewedded |
| rewet | rewet/rewetted | rewet/rewetted |
| rewin | rewon | rewon |
| rewind | rewound | rewound |
| rewrite | rewrote | rewritten |
| rid | rid | rid |
| ride | rode | ridden |
| ring | rang | rung |
| rise | rose | risen |
| roughcast | roughcast | roughcast |
| run | ran | run |
| sand-cast | sand-cast | sand-cast |
| saw | sawed | sawn |
| say | said | said |
| see | saw | seen |
| seek | sought | sought |
| sell | sold | sold |
| send | sent | sent |
| set | set | set |
| sew | sewed | sewn/sewed |
| shake | shook | shaken |
| shave | shaved | shaved/shaven |
| shear | sheared | shorn |
| shed | shed | shed |
| shine | shone | shone |
| shit | shit/shat/shitted | shit/shat/shitted |
| shoot | shot | shot |
| show | showed | shown/showed |
| shrink | shrank | shrunk |
| shut | shut | shut |
| sight-read | sight-read | sight-read |
| sing | sang | sung |
| sink | sank | sunk |
| sit | sat | sat |
| slay | slew | slain |
| sleep | slept | slept |
| slide | slid | slid |
| sling | slung | slung |
| slink | slunk | slunk |
| slit | slit | slit |
| smell | smelt | smelt |
| smite | smote | smitten |
| sneak | sneaked/snuck | sneaked/snuck |
| speak | spoke | spoken |
| speed | sped/speeded | sped/speeded |
| spell | spelt/spelled | spelt/spelled |
| spend | spent | spent |
| spill | spilt/spilled | spilt/spilled |
| spin | spun/span | spun |
| spoil | spoilt/spoiled | spoilt/spoiled |
| spread | spread | spread |
| stand | stood | stood |
| steal | stole | stolen |
| stick | stuck | stuck |
| sting | stung | stung |
| stink | stunk/stank | stunk |
| stride | strode | stridden |
| strike | struck | struck |
| string | strung | strung |
| sunburn | sunburned/sunburnt | sunburned/sunburnt |
| swear | swore | sworn |
| sweat | sweat/sweated | sweat/sweated |
| sweep | swept | swept |
| swell | swelled | swollen/swelled |
| swim | swam | swum |
| swing | swung | swung |
| take | took | taken |
| teach | taught | taught |
| tear | tore | torn |
| telecast | telecast | telecast |
| tell | told | told |
| think | thought | thought |
| throw | threw | thrown |
| thrust | thrust | thrust |
| tread | trod | trodden/trod |
| typewrite | typewrote | typewritten |
| unbend | unbent | unbent |
| unbind | unbound | unbound |
| unclothe | unclothed/unclad | unclothed/unclad |
| undercut | undercut | undercut |
| underfeed | underfed | underfed |
| undergo | underwent | undergone |
| underlie | underlay | underlain |
| understand | understood | understood |
| undertake | undertook | undertaken |
| underwrite | underwrote | underwritten |
| undo | undid | undone |
| unfreeze | unfroze | unfrozen |
| unhang | unhung | unhung |
| unhide | unhid | unhidden |
| unlearn | unlearned/unlearnt | unlearned/unlearnt |
| unspin | unspun | unspun |
| unwind | unwound | unwound |
| uphold | upheld | upheld |
| upset | upset | upset |
| wake | woke/waked | woken/waked |
| wear | wore | worn |
| wed | wed/wedded | wed/wedded |
| weep | wept | wept |
| wet | wet/wetted | wet/wetted |
| win | won | won |
| wind | wound | wound |
| withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn |
| withhold | withheld | withheld |
| withstand | withstood | withstood |
| work | worked | worked |
| wring | wrung | wrung |
| write | wrote | written |
Post Views: 6,328
The verb “buy” is one that all ESL beginners learn quite early and quickly, mostly because of its everyday utility and common use. The most common meaning for the verb “buy” is to purchase something; obtain goods or services in exchange for money.
However, there is one additional and somewhat more abstract usage, which means to believe; to accept the truth of something. The past tense of “buy” is “bought” and the past participle is also “bought.”
Buy (verb):
(1) Purchase; obtain goods or services in exchange for money
(2) To believe something
- Infinitive to buy
- Simple Past bought
- Past Participle bought
Conjugation Table
| Infinitive | Simple Past | Present Perfect | Present Continuous | |
| I | buy | bought | have bought | am buying |
| You (sing.) | buy | bought | have bought | are buying |
| He/She/It | buys | bought | has bought | is buying |
| We | buy | bought | have bought | are buying |
| You (pl.) | buy | bought | have bought | are buying |
| They | buy | bought | have bought | are buying |
Example Sentences
(1) Purchase; obtain goods or services in exchange for money
- Do you want to buy these oranges? They’re sweet and delicious!
- I’m thinking about buying a new house. What do you think?
- We bought the tickets yesterday, and are excited to get going!
(2) To believe something
- He said that? I don’t buy it.
- They explained that the reason for costs being so high was the knock-on effect of rising labor costs in Romania where their factory is, but frankly I don’t buy it
- I don’t buy his excuses anymore, I think it’s time to move on
Focus: Past Tense of Buy
As an irregular verb, the past-tense forms of the verb “buy” can be the most troublesome and confusing for some learners. The change between infinitive and past tense is quite great, after all. To strengthen our knowledge on the past-tense forms, we have prepared example sentences using the following tenses:
- Simple past
- Present perfect
- Past continuous
- Past perfect
Simple Past
- In the end, I bought the sunglasses because I thought I should treat myself
- We bought a new house last year and now we are regretting that decision
- They bought a new car even though they have been experiencing money troubles
Present Perfect
- I have bought a puppy for the kids’ Christmas present this year
- We have bought you dinner on many occasions, but you’ve never returned the favor
- What have you bought Andrew for his birthday?
Past Continuous
- I was buying a round of drinks at the bar when I realized I had left my wallet at home
- They were out buying new clothes in New York all day yesterday, so you can’t have seen them in Connecticut
- Were you buying a car when I saw you at the dealership yesterday, or just looking?
Past Perfect
- He had already bought the house when he discovered dry rot in the basement
- She had bought the dress on sale, and so the store wouldn’t let her return it or get a refund
You can check other past tense words by clicking on the links in the table below.
Table 2: Table of Links for irregular Past Tense Verbs
| bend | meet | copy | beat |
| lay | draw | buy | Fly |
| Drink | Think | wear | dive |
| rise | dream | Speak | bite |
| bear | begin | freeze | sink |
| get | give | take |
We also have articles and worksheets which we will link examples of below, and if you need more you can try the search box.
- Free Simple Past Tense Worksheets
- Simple Present Tense Worksheets
- Regular and irregular past tense worksheets
- Free online past tense games.
- Present perfect tense worksheets
- Simple Future tense worksheets
- Simple Past tense ‘ed’ ending rules and handouts
Conclusion
Buy is a common verb to be introduced at the beginning of an English learners journey, and one of the more complex at least it terms of spelling, hopefully the explanation and tables above help you and/or your students master the past tense of buy easily 🙂
I have been a teacher of English for over 15 years, in that time i made hundreds and thousands of resources and learnt so much i think its worth sharing. Hopefully to help teachers and parents around the world.