What is the meaning of this word exhausted

1

: completely or almost completely depleted of resources or contents

… crops are grown in the resulting field for a year or a few years until the soil is exhausted, and then the field is abandoned …—Jared Diamond

2

: depleted of energy : extremely tired

I mean I was just exhausted, totally exhausted. I could barely walk up a flight of stairs without panting and wheezing.—Anthony DeCurtis

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web

Wayne says: Wanda, navigating the demanding modern working world isn’t the only reason adults with jobs are extremely exhausted these days.


—Wayne And Wanda, Anchorage Daily News, 2 Apr. 2023




Folks are feeling emotionally exhausted.


—Daniella Silva, NBC News, 2 Apr. 2023




Wearing a light blue Selena shirt, Jefferson emerged from the pop-up shop with the item in hand, looking exhausted but pleased.


—Bryan C. Parker, Chron, 29 Mar. 2023




Feeling exhausted just reading that?


—Talia Abbas, Glamour, 28 Mar. 2023




After multiple cycles, Brace vomited and took a seat, feeling exhausted, Moncus said.


—Kyle Melnick, Washington Post, 20 Mar. 2023




Some people report feeling better on a lower-carb diet, while others feel exhausted and can’t function well.


—Women’s Health, 13 Mar. 2023




Tennessee was playing in its first SEC final since 2015 and figured to be physically and emotionally exhausted after rallying from 17 points down to stun the Tigers.


—Pete Iacobelli, ajc, 6 Mar. 2023




The Collina Strada show was one of the first of the week, and people already seemed exhausted.


—Tara Gonzalez, Harper’s BAZAAR, 1 Mar. 2023


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These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘exhausted.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1656, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler

The first known use of exhausted was
circa 1656

Dictionary Entries Near exhausted

Cite this Entry

“Exhausted.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/exhausted. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.

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Last Updated:
6 Apr 2023
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Merriam-Webster unabridged

Источник
exhausted

exhausted [ɪgˊzɔ:stɪd]

1) исче́рпанный

2) истощённый, изнурённый; изму́ченный; обесси́ленный

Англо-русский словарь. — М.: Советская энциклопедия.
.
1969.

Смотреть что такое «exhausted» в других словарях:

  • exhausted — adj. 1. same as {burned out}, 1. [WordNet sense 1+3] Syn: burned out(prenominal), burnt out(prenominal), burned out(predicate), burnt out(predicate), fagged, fatigued, played out(prenominal), played out(predicate), spent, washed out(prenominal),… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • exhausted — [adj1] extremely tired all in*, beat*, bleary, bone weary, bushed, crippled, dead*, dead tired*, debilitated, disabled, dog tired*, done for*, done in*, drained, effete, enervated, frazzled, had it*, kaput*, limp, out on one’s feet*, outta gas*,… …   New thesaurus

  • exhausted — index inadequate, languid, lost (taken away), otiose, powerless, unproductive, unsound (not strong), vacant …   Law dictionary

  • exhausted — (adj.) mid 17c., consumed, used up; of persons, tired out, pp. adjective from EXHAUST (Cf. exhaust) …   Etymology dictionary

  • exhausted — adj. VERBS ▪ be, feel, look, seem, sound ▪ She found herself exhausted most of the time. ▪ become, get …   Collocations dictionary

  • exhausted — adjective 1. drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted (Freq. 6) the day s shopping left her exhausted he went to bed dog tired was fagged and sweaty the trembling of his played out limbs felt completely washed out …   Useful english dictionary

  • Exhausted — Exhaust Ex*haust , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Exhausted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Exhausting}.] [L. exhaustus, p. p. of exhaurire; ex out + haurire, haustum, to draw, esp. water; perhaps akin to Icel. asua to sprinkle, pump.] 1. To draw or let out wholly; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • exhausted — ex|haust|ed [ıgˈzo:stıd US ˈzo:s ] adj 1.) extremely tired = ↑worn out ▪ You look absolutely exhausted. exhausted from/by ▪ I was exhausted by the journey. 2.) having or containing no more of a particular thing or substance ▪ an exhausted coal… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • exhausted — adjective 1 extremely tired and having no energy: Man, I m exhausted! (+ from/by): Jill lay on the grass, exhausted by her long run. | What s wrong? You look absolutely exhausted. 2 having or containing no more of a particular thing or substance …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • exhausted — ex|haust|ed [ ıg zɔstəd ] adjective * 1. ) extremely tired and without enough energy to do anything else: The exhausted skiers are looking forward to a good night s sleep. Trying to find a solution to the problem had left the sisters mentally… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • exhausted */ — UK [ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd] / US [ɪɡˈzɔstəd] adjective 1) extremely tired and without enough energy to do anything else The exhausted skiers are looking forward to a good night s sleep. Trying to find a solution to the problem had left the sisters mentally… …   English dictionary

Источник


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Suggestions


I know several investors who quit after losses because they were exhausted.



Я знаю нескольких инвесторов, которые ушли после потерь, потому что были истощены.


They were not only exhausted but disheartened.



Они были не только истощены, но сильно напуганы.


This can result in us waking up exhausted.



Последнее может стать причиной того, что мы проснемся истощенными.


Women experience more stress at work and feel more exhausted than men do.



Оказалось, что женщины на работе переживают больший стресс и чувствуют себя более истощенными, чем мужчины.


Women experience more stress at work and feel more exhausted than men do.



Женщины на работе испытывают намного больше стресса, чувствуют себя при этом наиболее истощенными в сравнении с мужчинами.


I was exhausted and demoralized, and eventually began taking anti-anxiety medication.



Я была истощена и деморализована и, в конце концов, начала принимать успокоительные лекарства.


60% feel exhausted and underpaid.



60 процентов считают, что они переутомились, и что им недоплачивают.


Most of us were exhausted, for our own reasons.



Большинство из нас взял к курению, для наших собственных личных причин.


I was always online and I was exhausted.



Раньше я находился в интернете до тех пор, пока не устану.


They were exhausted and they had a limited water supply.



Люди не завтракали, у них был с собой лишь ограниченный запас воды.


This helped immensely, as we were thoroughly exhausted.



Эта просьба была как нельзя кстати, поскольку мы были крайне уставшими.


I was exhausted after that fight.



Я ощутил, что опустошен после этого сражения.


Others may not consider bankruptcy until all other options have been exhausted.



Вы можете рассмотреть возможность объявления банкротства только после того, как исчерпали все другие варианты.


The efforts required to return to equal professional dialogue are not exhausted.



Я уверен, что усилия, необходимые для возвращения к равноправному профессиональному диалогу себя не исчерпали.


But I felt more exhausted than ever.



Но вместо этого я чувствовал себя более измотанным, чем когда-либо.


Yet peaceful means were not exhausted before the military invasion began.



Однако мирные средства не были исчерпаны до того, как началось военное вторжение…


After forty-two days I arrived in the city utterly exhausted.



Спустя 42 дня, в конце концов, я добрался до города совершенно изможденным».


Moreover, the disarmament and arms control agenda is far from exhausted.



Кроме того, повестка дня в области разоружения и контроля над вооружениями отнюдь не исчерпана.


Foreign exchange reserves were nearly exhausted while official development assistance had declined.



Их резервы иностранной валюты практически исчерпаны, в то время как объем официальной помощи на цели развития снижается.

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Word index: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900

Expression index: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Phrase index: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Источник

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From exhaust +‎ -ed.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ɪɡˈzɔstɪd/
  • (Canada, cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ɪɡˈzɑstɪd/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

Adjective[edit]

exhausted (comparative more exhausted, superlative most exhausted)

  1. Very tired; in a state of exhaustion.
    The exhausted man fell asleep immediately.
  2. Depleted of resources.
    The exhausted mine was worthless once all the ore had been extracted.
  3. (sciences, now historical) Emptied of contents, especially of air; that has been made into a vacuum.
    • 1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Oxford 2008, p. 839:
      A man can live in thick air, but perishes in an exhausted receiver.

Synonyms[edit]

  • See also Thesaurus:fatigued or Thesaurus:depleted

Derived terms[edit]

  • exhausted combination
  • exhausted receiver
  • exhaustedly
  • exhaustedness
  • exhaustipated

Translations[edit]

very tired

  • Catalan: exhaust
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
  • Esperanto: lacega
  • Finnish: uupunut (fi), väsyksissä, poikki (fi)
  • French: épuisé (fr)
  • Galician: esgotado, exausto (gl)
  • German: erschöpft (de)
  • Hungarian: kimerült (hu)
  • Italian: esausto (it)
  • Khmer: នឿយ (km) (nɨəy)
  • Louisiana Creole French: fatigé
  • Maori: ngenge (mi), ru(w)ha, ruhi
  • Polish: wyczerpany (pl)
  • Portuguese: esgotado (pt), exausto (pt)
  • Romanian: epuizat (ro), extenuat (ro), istovit (ro)
  • Spanish: exhausto (es), agotado (es)
  • Ukrainian: виснажений (vysnaženyj)

drained of resources

  • Azerbaijani: qurtarmış, bitmiş, tükənmiş
  • Bulgarian: изчерпан (bg) (izčerpan)
  • Catalan: exhaust
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
  • Finnish: ehtynyt (fi), ehdytetty
  • German: erschöpft (de)
  • Hungarian: kimerült (hu), kimerített, kiaknázott
  • Maori: tohetea (of soil fertility), pau, mahiti, tītōhea (of soil), hūiki (of over-cultivated soil)
  • Polish: wyczerpany (pl)
  • Romanian: epuizat (ro), sărăcit
  • Russian: исче́рпанный (ru) (isčérpannyj), вы́работанный (ru) (výrabotannyj)
  • Spanish: exhausto (es), agotado (es)
  • Swedish: slut (sv), uttömd

Translations to be checked

  • Azerbaijani: əldən düşmüş (of people), əldən-ayaqdan düşmüş (of people), ölümcül (of people), əzgin (of people), üzgün (of people), əzinik (of people)
  • Bulgarian: изтощен (bg) (iztošten)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: (please verify) 疲憊／疲惫 (zh) (píbèi), 精疲力盡／精疲力尽 (zh) (jīngpílìjìn), 精疲力竭 (zh) (jīngpílìjié), 累死 (zh) (lèisǐ), (depleted) 被用盡的, 被用尽的 (bèi yòngjìn de), 被耗盡的, 被耗尽的 (bèi hàojìn de), 被用光的 (bèi yòngguāng de)
  • Czech: (please verify) vyčerpaný (cs)
  • Danish: (please verify) udkørt, udmattet, opbrugt, udtømt
  • Dutch: (please verify) uitgeput (nl)
  • Esperanto: (please verify) laca (eo)
  • French: (please verify) épuisé (fr), à bout de forces (fr)
  • Georgian: (please verify) მოქანცული (mokanculi)
  • German: erschöpft (de), geschafft (de) (colloquial)
  • Greek: (please verify) εξαντλημένος (el) (exantliménos)
  • Indonesian: please add this translation if you can
  • Interlingua: (please verify) fatigate
  • Irish: (please verify) tuirseach traochta
  • Japanese: (please verify) 使い尽くされた (つかいつくされた, tsukaitsukusareta)
  • Lao: please add this translation if you can
  • Latin: (please verify) effētus
  • Malay: please add this translation if you can
  • Maori: pukā, ngawhingawhi
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: (please verify) utslitt, utkjørt
    Nynorsk: (please verify) utsliten
  • Portuguese: (please verify) exausto (pt), exaurido (pt), esgotado (pt)
  • Romanian: vlăguit (ro), secătuit (ro), obosit (ro), istovit (ro)
  • Russian: истощённый (ru) (istoščónnyj), изнурённый (ru) (iznurjónnyj)
  • Scots: (please verify) wabbit
  • Swedish: utmattad (sv), slut (sv), slutkörd (sv)
  • Tamil: please add this translation if you can
  • Thai: please add this translation if you can
  • Winnebago: (please verify) hoixʼįkjį
  • Yiddish: (please verify) אויסגעמוטשעט‎ (oysgemutshet)

Verb[edit]

exhausted

  1. simple past tense and past participle of exhaust
Источник

исчерпанный, измученный, истощенный, обессиленный, изнуренный, уставший

прилагательное ↓

- измученный, изнурённый, истощённый

to feel /to be/ exhausted — быть в изнеможении, изнемогать 
exhausted by toil [by disease] — изнурённый тяжёлой работой [болезнью] 

- выдохшийся; иссякший; использованный

exhausted edition — распроданное издание 
my patience is exhausted — моё терпение иссякло 

- истощённый, неплодородный (о почве)

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

exhausted by overwork — замученный большим количеством работы  
exhausted soil — неплодородная почва, истощённая почва  
become exhausted — истощаться, исчерпываться  
physically exhausted — изнуренный  
exhausted credit — исчерпанный кредит  
exhausted by toil — изнуренный тяжелой работой  
exhausted source — конечный источник  
be exhausted — быть в изнеможении; выбиваться из сил; выбиться из сил  
feel exhausted — быть в изнеможении; изнемогать  
to be stressed out and exhausted — находиться в состоянии стресса и истощения  

Примеры с переводом

You look absolutely exhausted. 

Ты выглядишь совершенно измученным.

You look exhausted! Why don’t you take a rest? 

У тебя такой усталый /измотанный/ вид! Почему бы тебе не отдохнуть?

We exhausted our savings 

Мы израсходовали наши сбережения.

Any resource can be exhausted. 

Любой ресурс может закончиться.

‘I’m exhausted.’ ‘Same here!’ 

— Как же я устал. — Я тоже! / У меня больше нет сил. — У меня тоже!

We fell into bed, exhausted. 

Усталые /измотанные, обессиленные/, мы повалились на постель. / Мы рухнули в кровать без сил.

We have exhausted the food supplies. 

Мы исчерпали запасы продовольствия.

ещё 23 примера свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

Uncle Earl was exhausted and his shirt hung in shreds.  

He’d exhausted himself carrying all the boxes upstairs.  

…arrived at the refugee camp tattered and exhausted…  

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке ☰, напротив примера.

Возможные однокоренные слова

exhaust  — выхлопной, выпускной, исчерпывать, извести, выпуск, выхлоп
exhauster  — дымосос, эксгаустер, вытяжной вентилятор, пылесос, аспиратор, экстрактор
exhausting  — изнурительный, утомительный
exhaustion  — истощение, изнеможение, высасывание, выпуск, разрежение, вытягивание
overexhausted  — выдохшийся, уставший, переутомленный
exhaustless  — неистощимый, неисчерпаемый

Источник

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