What is the definition of the word extreme

Adjective



The plant is sensitive to extreme heat and cold.



They are living in extreme poverty.



She went on an extreme diet.



Many thought that the punishment was too extreme for the crime.



The plan was rejected as too extreme.



This is an extreme example of what can happen when a company grows too quickly.



He has extreme opinions when it comes to politics.



Members of the extreme right opposed the legislation.

Noun



After spending lavishly for years, the company has now gone to the opposite extreme and has cut expenses drastically.



His mood changed from one extreme to the other.

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Recent Examples on the Web



Car buyers are increasingly choosing extreme ends of the finance spectrum to afford the high prices.


Jamie L. Lareau, Detroit Free Press, 3 Apr. 2023





The extreme weather triggered by America’s unique geography creates hazards.


Seth Borenstein, Fortune, 2 Apr. 2023





The flooding, which follows several years of extreme drought, showcases the weather whiplash typical of California, which vacillates between too wet and too dry.


Evan Bush, NBC News, 2 Apr. 2023





But the weather doesn’t have to be extreme.


David Moore, Dallas News, 31 Mar. 2023





The faulty gene causes blood cells to become misshapen into a characteristic crescent or sickle shape that can slow or halt blood flow, damaging tissues and leaving patients in extreme pain.


Angelica Peebles, BostonGlobe.com, 29 Mar. 2023





The only wiggle room the Israeli leader has, analysts say, is if negotiators reach a moderated judicial overhaul plan bill over the Knesset’s recess period, which ends April 30, and where concessions to his right-wing coalition members need not be too extreme.


Nadeen Ebrahim, CNN, 29 Mar. 2023





Hundreds of people, primarily teenagers, gathered outside the Kentucky state Capitol Wednesday to protest against one of the most extreme anti-transgender rights bills in the country, which the Senate is expected to vote into law.


Tori Otten, The New Republic, 29 Mar. 2023





After mapping dozens of possible scenarios, Republican legislative leaders settled on the most extreme partisan gerrymandering possible.


Dan Kaufman, The New Yorker, 28 Mar. 2023




The world has already warmed 1.1°C, and, as the New York Times reports, with every additional fraction of a degree, tens of millions more people worldwide will be exposed to life-threatening climatic extremes, from heat waves to floods, to scarcity of food and fresh water.


Ginny Whitelaw, Forbes, 1 Apr. 2023





But on the way to making its case that both parties are beholden to their extremes, the video includes a pretty glaring omission: the sitting president and mainstream Democrat who handily defeated Sanders, Warren, and others in the last Democratic presidential primary.


Daniel Strauss, The New Republic, 28 Mar. 2023





Sondheim, himself a protégé of Hammerstein, took this to extremes in the ’70s, veering away from the traditional song form in favor of accretive harmonic shapes that provided rich subtext for his lyrics — so much so that critics began complaining of having nothing to hum.


Vulture, 28 Mar. 2023





Going to extremes to pay for college:A new reality for some families Federal data show that the net price for Kalamazoo’s highest-income students fell 5% while rising 26% for its lowest-income students.


Jon Marcus And Fazil Khan, USA TODAY, 27 Mar. 2023





Chapter 4 takes the nonstop choreography of mano a mano combat, foot chases, car chases, and gun violence to delirious extremes.


Armond White, National Review, 24 Mar. 2023





Scientists have long cautioned that warming temperatures would lead to wetter and drier global extremes such as severe rainfall and intense droughts.


David Gelles, New York Times, 24 Mar. 2023





To make the Fleetwood fit this role, Cadillac has pushed its styling and handling to extremes inappropriate to the size and design of the new C-bodies.


Csaba Csere, Car and Driver, 16 Mar. 2023





Her choices are intensified by the shrewd sound design, which features the unsettling buzz of an active hive whenever Dre is pushed to emotional extremes.


Joshua Alston, Variety, 15 Mar. 2023



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These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘extreme.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

extreme
ɪksˈtri:m
1. сущ.
1) а) противоположность the intermediate space between those extremes ≈ промежуточное пространство между двумя крайностями Extremes meet. ≈ Противоположности сходятся. б) лог. крайние члены силлогизма (субъекты и предикаты, соединяемые общим средним термином) в) мн.;
мат. крайние члены (математической пропорции)
2) высокая степень чего-либо, высшее достижение He was dressed in the extreme of the English fashion. ≈ Он был одет по последнему слову английской моды.
3) крайность at the other extreme ≈ в другой крайности to run to an extreme ≈ впадать в крайность This would be running into a very absurd extreme. ≈ В таком случае это дойдет просто до абсурда.
2. прил.
1) самый отдаленный, крайний, предельный Syn : last, outermost, utmost, uttermost, farthest
2) а) непомерный, чрезвычайный, чрезмерный He knew that he was in extreme peril. ≈ Он знал, что находился в большой опасности. Syn : extraordinary б) исключительный, особенный The nature of anything is best known from the examination of extreme cases. ≈ Сущность чего бы то ни было познается в исследовании каких-либо особенных случаев. Syn : special
3) уст. последний my extreme hope ≈ моя последняя надежда
крайность;
чрезмерность;
крайняя степень — in the * в высшей степени, чрезвычайно — at the * of poverty в ужасающей /страшной/ нищете — to run to an * впадать в крайность — to go to *s удариться в крайности;
прибегать к крайним мерам — I find the task wearisome in the * я считаю эту работу в высшей степени скучной — his enthusiasm was carried to the * его энтузиазм не знал предела обыкн. pl (крайняя) противоположность;
крайности;
диаметрально противоположные предметы или явления — love and hate are *s любовь и ненависть — противоположные чувства — *s meet крайности /противоположности/ сходятся — to go to the other * впадать в другую крайность (математика) экстремум, экстремальное, крайнее значение (математика) крайний член пропорции (логика) крайний термин (больший или меньший в отличие от среднего) крайний, предельный;
самый дальний — the * edge /border/ of a field самый (дальний) край поля — * length наибольшая длина — * range крайний предел, максимум;
наибольшая дальность (полета) (военное) предел досягаемости — * old age глубокая старость — * youth ранняя молодость, юность — the country’s * north крайний север страны — at the * end в самом конце крайний, чрезвычайный;
высший — * patience величайшее терпение — * poverty крайняя нищета — * penalty (юридическое) высшая мера наказания — * fashions крайности моды — * cold weather clothing (специальное) полярное обмундирование — to go on an * diet сесть на голодную диету предельный, экстремальный — * conditions предельно тяжелые /экстремальные/ условия работы или испытания крайний, экстремистский — to hold * views придерживаться крайних воззрений, быть экстремистом
extreme pl мат. крайние члены (пропорции)
~ крайний;
extreme old age глубокая старость;
extreme views крайние, экстремистские взгляды;
extreme youth ранняя молодость
~ крайний;
extreme old age глубокая старость;
extreme views крайние, экстремистские взгляды;
extreme youth ранняя молодость ~ крайний ~ крайняя степень, крайность;
to run to an extreme впадать в крайность;
to go to extremes идти на крайние меры ~ последний;
in one’s extreme moments перед смертью ~ предельный ~ чрезвычайный ~ экстремальный
the ~ penalty (of the law) юр. высшая мера наказания
~ reform радикальная реформа
~ крайний;
extreme old age глубокая старость;
extreme views крайние, экстремистские взгляды;
extreme youth ранняя молодость
~ крайний;
extreme old age глубокая старость;
extreme views крайние, экстремистские взгляды;
extreme youth ранняя молодость
in the ~ в высшей степени;
extremes meet крайности сходятся
~ крайняя степень, крайность;
to run to an extreme впадать в крайность;
to go to extremes идти на крайние меры
~ последний;
in one’s extreme moments перед смертью
in the ~ в высшей степени;
extremes meet крайности сходятся
~ крайняя степень, крайность;
to run to an extreme впадать в крайность;
to go to extremes идти на крайние меры
sample ~ крайнее значение выборки
smallest ~ нижний предел

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь.
2001.

Полезное

Смотреть что такое «extreme» в других словарях:

  • extrême — [ ɛkstrɛm ] adj. et n. m. • estreme XIIIe; lat. extremus, superl. de exter → 1. extérieur I ♦ Adj. 1 ♦ Qui est tout à fait au bout, qui termine (un espace, une durée). L extrême limite. ⇒ dernier. À l extrême pointe : tout au bout. Point, zone… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Extreme — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Extreme Gary Cherone y Nuno Bettencourt, 2008 Información personal …   Wikipedia Español

  • Extreme — or Xtreme may refer to:In music: *Extreme (band), an American band ** Extreme (album), an album by Extreme *Xtreme (group), a Latin music group ** Xtreme (album), an album by Xtreme * Extremes (album), an album by Collin Raye *Extreme Records, a… …   Wikipedia

  • Extreme — Ex*treme , a. [L. extremus, superl. of exter, extrus, on the outside, outward: cf. F. extr[^e]me. See {Exterior}.] 1. At the utmost point, edge, or border; outermost; utmost; farthest; most remote; at the widest limit. [1913 Webster] 2. Last;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • extreme — EXTREME. adj. de tout genre. Qui est au dernier point, au souverain degré. Extreme joye. extreme plaisir. extreme passion. amour extreme. extreme peine. extreme misere. besoin. extreme. extreme malheur. extreme froid. chaleur extreme. rigueur… …   Dictionnaire de l’Académie française

  • Extreme — Pays d’origine Malden, Massachusetts …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Extreme G — Éditeur Acclaim Développeur Probe Entertainment Date de sortie AN 25 octobre 1997 EUR 9 décembre 1997 JAP …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Extreme-G — Éditeur Acclaim Développeur Probe Entertainment Date de sortie AN 25 octobre 1997 EUR 9 décembre 1997 JAP …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Extreme-G 2 — Éditeur Acclaim Développeur Probe Entertainment Date de sortie AN7 octobre 1998 JAP1999 Genre Course …   Wikipédia en Français

  • extreme — [ek strēm′, ikstrēm′] adj. [ME & OFr < L extremus, last, outermost, superl. of exterus, outer: see EXTERNAL] 1. at the end or outermost point; farthest away; most remote; utmost 2. a) in or to the greatest degree; very great or greatest… …   English World dictionary

  • Extreme 40 — Des Extreme 40 lors de l iShares Cup 2008 à Kiel Gréement Marconi avec GV à corne Débuts …   Wikipédia en Français

Britannica Dictionary definition of EXTREME

:

very great in degree

  • The plant is sensitive to extreme heat and cold.

  • They are living in extreme poverty.

  • If you have to go out in the storm, use extreme caution. [=be very careful]

  • Extreme accuracy is required.

  • extreme old age

[more extreme; most extreme]

:

very serious or severe

  • She went on an extreme diet.

  • Many thought that the punishment was too extreme for the crime.

  • extreme weather conditions

  • This situation calls for extreme [=drastic] measures.

  • The plan was rejected as too extreme.

  • This is an extreme example of what can happen when a company grows too quickly.

[more extreme; most extreme]

:

very far from agreeing with the opinions of most people

:

not moderate

  • He has extreme opinions when it comes to politics.

  • Members of the extreme right/left opposed the legislation.

always used before a noun

:

in the farthest possible position

  • In the photo, she is at/on the extreme right/left. [=she is in the position that is farthest to the right/left]

  • The city is in the extreme northern part of the state.

sports

:

unusual and dangerous

  • extreme sports

  • He is a fan of extreme skiing/snowboarding.

always used before a noun,

US

:

involved in an unusually dangerous sport

:

competing in an extreme sport

  • an extreme athlete

  • He is an extreme snowboarder/skier.

go to extreme lengths




see length

  • It is extremely [=very] hot/cold in here.

  • She is extremely generous.

  • The story has an extremely complicated plot.

  • It is extremely [=highly, very] unlikely that we will know anyone there.

Britannica Dictionary definition of EXTREME

[count]

:

either one of two opposite conditions, feelings, positions, etc., that are thought of as being far from what is normal or reasonable

  • After spending lavishly for years, the company has now gone to the opposite/other extreme and has cut expenses drastically.

  • His mood changed/swung from one extreme to the other.

often plural

  • experiencing extremes of emotion

  • The temperature in the desert ranges between extremes of heat and cold.

  • Their political views represent the extremes within the party.

  • There are people at both extremes within the party.

:

an amount or degree that is far beyond what is normal or reasonable

  • The movie changes the story to such an extreme [=changes it so much] that it’s hardly recognizable.

  • They are being pushed/driven to ridiculous extremes. [=being forced to do much more than seems reasonable]

◊ If you carry/take (something) to extremes or go to extremes, you do much more than most people would consider reasonable or normal.

  • The problems in our school system can be solved without going to (such) extremes.

  • Problems can occur when people carry/take dieting to extremes.

:

to the greatest possible degree

used to make a statement more forceful

  • I’m finding it difficult in the extreme [=very/extremely difficult] to deal with this situation.

Other forms: extremes; extremest

Something extreme is far out, either in terms of distance or intensity. Extreme sports are wild or dangerous, and an extreme height is very high.

When you talk about extreme things, you’re talking about things that are very, very…something. An extreme point is the farthest distance from a place. Extreme eating is a type of contest — like hot dog-eating — in which people eat a freakish amount of food to compete with each other. An extreme biker is biking down dangerously steep mountain sides. Anything extreme is pushing the limits and taking things about as far as they can go.

Definitions of extreme

  1. adjective

    of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

    extreme cold”

    extreme caution”

    extreme pleasure”

    synonyms:

    utmost, uttermost

    intense

    possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

  2. adjective

    far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree; to an utmost degree

    “an
    extreme example”

    extreme temperatures”

    extreme danger”

    Synonyms:

    immoderate

    beyond reasonable limits

  3. adjective

    beyond a norm in views or actions

    “an
    extreme conservative”

    “an
    extreme liberal”

    extreme views on integration”

    extreme opinions”

    Synonyms:

    immoderate

    beyond reasonable limits

  4. noun

    the furthest or highest degree of something

    “he carried it to
    extremes

  5. adjective

    most distant in any direction

    “the
    extreme edge of town”

    Synonyms:

    distant

    separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

  6. noun

    the point located farthest from the middle of something

DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘extreme’.
Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
Send us feedback

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Look up extreme in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Extreme may refer to:

Science and mathematicsEdit

MathematicsEdit

  • Extreme point, a point in a convex set which does not lie in any open line segment joining two points in the set
  • Maxima and minima, extremes on a mathematical function

ScienceEdit

  • Extremophile, an organism which thrives in or requires «extreme»
  • Extremes on Earth
  • List of extrasolar planet extremes

PoliticsEdit

  • Extremism, political ideologies or actions deemed outside the acceptable range
  • The Extreme (Italy) or Historical Far Left, a left-wing parliamentary group in Italy 1867–1904

BusinessEdit

  • Extreme Networks, a California-based networking hardware company
  • Extreme Records, an Australia-based record label
  • Extreme Associates, a California-based adult film studio

Computer scienceEdit

  • Xtreme Mod, a peer-to-peer file sharing client for Windows

Sports and entertainmentEdit

SportEdit

  • Extreme sport
  • Extreme Sports Channel A global sports and lifestyle brand dedicated to extreme sports and youth culture
  • Los Angeles Xtreme, a defunct XFL franchise

MusicEdit

  • Extreme metal, an umbrella term for a group of related heavy metal subgenres
  • Extreme (band), an American band
    • Extreme (album), an album by Extreme
  • Xtreme (group), a bachata duo
    • Xtreme (album), an album by Xtreme
  • Extremes (album), an album by Collin Raye
  • X-Treme, a stage name of Italian singer and producer Agostino Carollo

EntertainmentEdit

  • Extreme Sports Channel, a global TV channel dedicated to extreme sports and youth culture
  • RTL CBS Extreme, a Southeast Asian TV channel simply known as «Extreme» prior to the rebranding as Blue Ant Extreme
  • Extreme (1995 TV series), a 1995 American action series that aired on ABC
  • Extreme (2009 TV series), a 2009 American television series that aired on the Travel Channel
  • «Extreme» (CSI: Miami), a season two episode of CSI: Miami

LiteratureEdit

  • The Extreme (novel), a 1998 Animorphs novel by K. A. Applegate
  • Extremes (novel), by Kristine Kathryn Rusch
  • Extreme Studios, a forerunner of the American comic book studio Image Comics
  • Adam X the X-Treme, a character in the Marvel Comics universe
  • Extreme, an autobiography by Sharon Osbourne

Other usesEdit

  • Chevrolet Extreme, a name for the Chevrolet S-10 pickup truck
  • Extrême, a pre-filled ice-cream cone brand by Nestlé

See alsoEdit

Wikiquote has quotations related to Extremes.

  • Extremities (disambiguation)
  • Lunatic fringe (disambiguation)

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