What does the word worst means

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle English worste, wurste, warste, werste, wirste, from Old English wierrest, from Proto-Germanic *wirsistaz, superlative form of *ubilaz (bad, evil). Cognate with Old Saxon wirsista, wirrista (worst), Old High German wirst, wirsesto, wirsisto (worst), Danish værst (worst), Swedish värst (worst), Icelandic verstur (worst).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /wɜːst/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /wɝst/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)st

Adjective[edit]

worst

  1. superlative form of bad: most bad
    1. Most inferior; doing the least good.

      I think putting oil on a burn is the worst thing you can do.

    2. Most unfavorable.

      That’s the worst news I’ve had all day.

    3. Most harmful or severe.

      The worst storm we had last winter knocked down our power lines.

    4. Used with the definite article and an implied noun: something that is worst.

      None of these photographs of me are good, but this one is definitely the worst.

  2. superlative form of ill: most ill

    I’m feeling really ill — the worst I’ve felt all week.

Usage notes[edit]

The comparative badder (for worse) and superlative baddest (for worst) derived from the positive bad are nonstandard. Worst may be further inflected to form the two additional superlatives worstest (nonstandard) and worstestest (informal, humorous). The comparative worser is also nonstandard.

Synonyms[edit]

  • (most bad): baddest (nonstandard)
  • (most ill): illest (nonstandard)

Antonyms[edit]

  • best

Derived terms[edit]

  • be one’s own worst enemy
  • in the worst way
  • fear the worst
  • least worst
  • worst case scenario
  • worst comes to worst
  • worstness

[edit]

  • worse

Translations[edit]

most inferior

  • Arabic: (+ الـ‎ + al-) أَسْوَأ(ʔaswaʔ)
  • Armenian: please add this translation if you can
  • Belarusian: найго́ршы (najhóršy)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 最壞最坏 (zuìhuài), 最差 (zuìchà)
  • Czech: nejhorší (cs)
  • Danish: værst
  • Dutch: slechtst (nl), ergst (nl)
  • Esperanto: la plej malbona
  • Finnish: pahin
  • French: (+ le / la) pire (fr), (+ le plus / la plus) mauvais(e) (fr)
  • Friulian: il piês
  • Georgian: ყველაზე ცუდი (q̇velaze cudi), ყველაზე უარესი (q̇velaze uaresi), უცუდესი (ucudesi)
  • German: (+ der, die, das) schlechteste (de), schlechtester (de); (+ der, die, das) schlimmste (de), schlimmster (de)
  • Greek:
    Ancient: κάκιστος (kákistos), χείριστος (kheíristos)
  • Hausa: munin (ha), mafi munin
  • Hindi: सबसे बुरा (sabse burā), बदतरीन (badatrīn)
  • Ido: maxim mala
  • Interlingua: pejor
  • Italian: il peggiore, peggiore (it), pessimo (it)
  • Japanese: 最低の (ja) (saitei no), 最悪の (ja) (saiaku no), びりの (ja) (biri no), ワースト (wāsuto) (ranking)
  • Khmer: អាក្រក់​ជាង​គេ (aakrɑk cieŋ kee), អាក្រក់​បំផុត (aakrɑk bɑmpʰot)
  • Korean: 가장 나쁜 (gajang nappeun)
  • Latin: pessimus, nēquissimus, dēterrimus
  • Macedonian: најлош (najloš)
  • Malay: terburuk
  • Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
  • Old English: wierrest
  • Polish: najgorszy
  • Portuguese: pior (pt)
  • Russian: ху́дший (ru) (xúdšij), наиху́дший (ru) (naixúdšij), ху́же всего́ (xúže vsevó)
  • Sanskrit: अधम (sa) (adhama)
  • Slovak: najhorší
  • Spanish: lo peor m, la peor f
  • Swedish: värst (sv)
  • Thai: เลวที่สุด,แย่ที่สุด
  • Turkish: en kötü
  • Ukrainian: найгі́рший (najhíršyj)
  • Vietnamese: tệ nhất

Noun[edit]

worst (plural worsts)

  1. Something or someone that is the worst.
    • 1991, Don C. Dinkmeyer, Jr. The Encouragement Book: Becoming a Positive Person (page 201)
      The humorist helps people to explore and confront their worsts

Translations[edit]

Adverb[edit]

worst

  1. superlative form of badly: most badly

    My sore leg hurts worst when it’s cold and rainy.

    This is the worst-written essay I’ve ever seen.

    She’s the worst-informed of the lot.

  2. superlative form of ill: most ill

Translations[edit]

in the worst way

  • Belarusian: найго́рш (najhórš)
  • Czech: nejhůře
  • Polish: najgorzej
  • Portuguese: pior (pt)
  • Russian: ху́же всего́ (xúže vsevó)
  • Slovak: najhoršie
  • Spanish: peor (es)
  • Ukrainian: найгі́рше (najhírše)

Verb[edit]

worst (third-person singular simple present worsts, present participle worsting, simple past and past participle worsted)

  1. (archaic, transitive) To make worse.
  2. (dated, intransitive) To grow worse; to deteriorate.
    • Anne haggard, Mary coarse, every face in the neighbourhood worsting.
  3. (rare) To outdo or defeat, especially in battle.
    • 1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), 6th edition, London: [] J[ames] Bettenham, for Jonah Bowyer, [], published 1727, →OCLC:

      The [] Philistines were worsted by the captivated ark.

    • 1869, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women.
      Jo carried her love of liberty and hate of conventionalities to such an unlimited extent that she naturally found herself worsted in an argument.
    • 1894, Constance Garnett (translator); Leo Tolstoy (author), The Kingdom of God is Within You, Kshetra Books, →ISBN, page 73:

      The higher classes see the unions, the strikes, the May Day Celebrations, and feel the calamity that is threatening them, and their terror passes into an instinct of self-defense and hatred. They know that if for one instant they are worsted in the struggle with their oppressed slaves, they will perish, because the slaves are exasperated and their exasperation is growing more intense with every day of oppression.

Quotations[edit]

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:worst.

Anagrams[edit]

  • Trows, rowts, strow, trows, worts

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Dutch worst, from Old Dutch *wurst, *worst, from Proto-West Germanic *wursti.

Cognate with Limburgish wósj, Zealandic woste, Old Saxon worst, Middle Low German worst, Plautdietsch Worscht, Old Frisian *wurst, West Frisian woarst, Old High German wurst, Middle High German wurst, German Wurst, Swabian Wurscht, Sathmar Swabian Wurscht, Bavarian Wuascht, Central Franconian Woosch, Luxembourgish Wuuscht, Hunsrik Worst, East Central German Wurscht, Vilamovian wiyśt, East Franconian Woschd, Rhine Franconian Wurscht, Pennsylvania German Warscht, Palatine German Wurst, Yiddish וווּרשט(vursht).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ʋɔrst/
  • Hyphenation: worst
  • Rhymes: -ɔrst

Noun[edit]

worst f (plural worsten, diminutive worstje n)

  1. sausage

Derived terms[edit]

-compounds where worst is the first element:

  • worstachtig
  • worstdeeg
  • worstenbrood
  • worstenmaker
  • worstennat
  • worstfabriek
  • worstketel
  • worstkolf
  • worstmengsel
  • worstmolen
  • worstrecept
  • worstsoort
  • worstvinger
  • worstvlees
  • worstvlies
  • worstvormig

-compounds where worst is the final element:

  • barbecueworst
  • bloedworst
  • bockworst
  • boerenworst
  • boterhamworst
  • braadworst
  • cervelaatworst
  • curryworst
  • droge worst
  • droogworst
  • eenheidsworst
  • erwtenworst
  • grilworst
  • hespenworst
  • hondenworst
  • jachtworst
  • ketelworst
  • kippenworst
  • knakworst
  • knoflookworst
  • kookworst
  • kosterworst
  • lamsworst
  • leverworst
  • lookworst
  • meelworst
  • metworst
  • ossenworst
  • paardenworst
  • palingworst
  • pekelworst
  • plokworst
  • reuzelworst
  • rookworst
  • runderworst
  • smeerworst
  • snijworst
  • spekworst
  • theeworst
  • tochtworst
  • tongenworst
  • truffelworst
  • varkensworst
  • visworst
  • vleesworst
  • zultworst

Descendants[edit]

  • Afrikaans: wors
    • English: wors
  • Jersey Dutch: wârst
  • Papiamentu: wòrs
  • Russian: ворса (vorsa)
  • Sranan Tongo: worst

Middle Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Dutch *wurst, *worst, from Proto-West Germanic *wursti.

Noun[edit]

worst f

  1. sausage

Inflection[edit]

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants[edit]

  • Dutch: worst
    • Afrikaans: wors
      • English: wors
    • Jersey Dutch: wârst
    • Papiamentu: wòrs
    • Russian: ворса (vorsa)
    • Sranan Tongo: worst
  • Limburgish: wósj

Further reading[edit]

  • “worst”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “worst”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

What do we mean by worst?

Most inferior, as in quality, condition, or effect. adjective

Most severe or unfavorable. adjective

Being furthest from an ideal or a standard; least desirable or satisfactory. adjective

In the worst manner or degree. adverb

To gain the advantage over; defeat. transitive verb

Something that is worst. noun

(at (the) worst) Under the most negative circumstances, estimation, or interpretation. idiom

(get/have) To suffer a defeat or disadvantage. idiom

(if (the) worst comes to (the) worst) If the very worst thing happens. idiom

(in the worst way) Very much; a great deal. idiom

In a manner or to a degree the extreme of bad or evil; most or least (according to the sense of the verb).

The superlative of bad, evil, or ill; bad in the highest degree, whether morally, physically, financially, or otherwise: as, the worst sinner; the worst disease; the worst evil that can befall a state or an individual.

That which is most evil or bad; the most bad, severe, aggravated, or calamitous thing, part, time, or state: usually with the: as, in the worst of the storm; to get the worst of a contest; to see a thing at its worst; to do one’s worst. noun

In the most evil, severe, or undesirable state; at the greatest disadvantage. noun

To get the advantage over in a contest; defeat; overthrow.

Synonyms To beat, discomfit, foil, overcome.

To grow worse; deteriorate; worsen.

To grow worse; to deteriorate. intransitive verb

Bad, evil, or pernicious, in the highest degree, whether in a physical or moral sense. See worse.

To gain advantage over, in contest or competition; to get the better of; to defeat; to overthrow; to discomfit. transitive verb

Unfavorable; negative; not good.

Not suitable or fitting.

Not appropriate, of manners etc.

Unhealthy; liable to cause health problems.

Sickly, unhealthy, unwell.

Not behaving; behaving badly; misbehaving; mischievous or disobedient.

Tricky; stressful; unpleasant.

Evil; wicked.

Faulty; not functional.

(of food) Spoiled, rotten, overripe.

(of breath) Malodorous; foul.

False; counterfeit; illegitimate.

Unskilled; of limited ability; not good.

Of poor physical appearance.

Bold and daring.

Good, superlative, excellent, cool.

(of a need, want, or pain) Severe, urgent.

Overly promiscuous, licentious.

(of a draft/check) Not covered by funds on account.

Used by itself without nouns or adjectives. commonly said when something you dislike occurs. Urban Dictionary

1) the least good
2) the most ungood Urban Dictionary

When you have to wake up every day at 7 am to go to school is BAD.
Then when you go to univeristy, you experience excitement in not waking up so early , but when you have to do it is WORSE than waking up everyday like that.
The WORST is when you have a job after university and have to go back to the initial 7 am waking up schedule. Urban Dictionary

Something really bad or really good! Same as «the shit» in modern parlance. Urban Dictionary

The opposite of Safe, can also be a noun. Urban Dictionary

The farthest from the best. The most horrible. The pits. To have nothing good. Urban Dictionary

A person that gives you the least helpful answer possible to a question you ask them. Urban Dictionary

1. Moderately to extremely bad.
2. Not good.
3. Exclamation of badness Urban Dictionary

A term used for describing someone who is more than just very attractive Urban Dictionary

Definition of worst
1: Greg. The most corrupt, bad, evil, or ill his worst fault — deceptive and manipulative; Greg is beyond an asshole.
2a :most unfavorable, difficult, unpleasant, or painfully your worst enemy. He is a twat waffle. Douche bag at his finest.
b :most unsuitable, faulty, unattractive, or ill-conceived has the worst table manners — Greg picks his nose
c :least skillful or desirable theworst person ever
3:most wanting in quality, value, or condition the worst results
superlative of bador of ill
— the worst person ever, EVER. Urban Dictionary

Other forms: worsting; worsts

The adjective worst describes the thing that is the least good, like this awful pizza, the worst we’ve ever had in our lives.

Worst means «the least favorable outcome.» You may have heard the saying «hope for the best but expect the worst.» Well, it you get the worst, you know there is nothing more bad than that. If you are at your worst, you have never before felt or performed this poorly. Don’t confuse worst with worse, which compares only two things. Your cold might be worse than your brother’s but dad’s is the worst of all.

Definitions of worst

  1. noun

    the least favorable outcome

    “the
    worst that could happen”

  2. noun

    the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of

    “it was the
    worst he had ever done on a test”

  3. noun

    the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable

    “the invaders did their
    worst

    “so pure of heart that his
    worst is another man’s best”

  4. adjective

    (superlative of `bad’) most wanting in quality or value or condition

    “the
    worst player on the team”

    “the
    worst weather of the year”

    Synonyms:

    bottom

    the lowest rank

    last, last-place, lowest

    lowest in rank or importance

    pessimal, pessimum

    of an organism’s environment; least favorable for survival

    bad

    having undesirable or negative qualities

    inferior

    of low or inferior quality

    see moresee less

    Antonyms:

    best

    (superlative of `good’) having the most positive qualities

    champion, prizewinning

    holding first place in a contest

    high-grade, top-grade, top-quality

    surpassing in quality

    first, foremost, world-class

    ranking above all others

    Sunday-go-to-meeting, go-to-meeting

    used of clothing

    optimal, optimum

    most desirable possible under a restriction expressed or implied

    primo

    the best of its kind

    record-breaking

    surpassing any previously established record

    second-best

    next to the best

    superfine

    (used especially of merchandise) very fine in quality

    unexceeded, unexcelled, unsurpassed

    not capable of being improved on

    unsurpassable

    not to be exceeded

    incomparable, uncomparable

    such that comparison is impossible; unsuitable for comparison or lacking features that can be compared

    good

    having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

    superior

    of high or superior quality or performance

    top

    situated at the top or highest position

    show more antonyms…

  5. adverb

    to the highest degree of inferiority or badness

    “She suffered
    worst of all”

    “schools were the
    worst hit by government spending cuts”

    “the
    worst dressed person present”

DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘worst’.
Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
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наихудший, злейший, наихудшее, хуже всего, одержать верх

прилагательное

существительное

- наихудшее, самое плохое

наречие

- хуже всего

Tom played (the) worst — Том играл хуже всех
we were the worst treated — с нами обращались хуже, чем с кем бы то ни было

- наиболее; сильнее всего

that frightened me worst of all — это больше всего меня испугало

- наименее, меньше всего

the worst educated — наименее образованный

глагол

- победить, разбить (кого-л.); нанести поражение

to be worsted — потерпеть поражение

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

the worst player on the team — худший игрок в команде  
the worst weather of the year — худшая погода в году  
to do one’s worst — из кожи вон лезть  
to be one’s own worst enemy — быть самому себе злейшим врагом  
worst case — наихудший случай  
worst-case conditions — наихудшие условия  
worst case criterion — критерий наихудшего случая  
worst-case design — расчет по наихудшему варианту  
worst possible error — максимально возможная погрешность  
worst-case loading — наихудший вариант нагрузки  
at worst — в худшем случае  
at the worst possible time — в самое неподходящее время  

Примеры с переводом

Tom played (the) worst

Том играл хуже всех

Tell me the worst at once.

Скажите мне худшее сразу.

He always thinks the worst of everybody.

Он всегда думает о людях самое плохое.

My worst suspicions were confirmed.

Мои худшие подозрения подтвердились.

The worst of the storm is over.

Буря начинает утихать.

My worst fears came true.

Мои худшие опасения оправдались.

Cheer up! The worst is over.

Выше нос! Худшее уже позади.

ещё 23 примера свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

This is the worst car I’ve ever bought.

The worst of the storm seemed to be over.

Even in the worst of times, she was hopeful.

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

Возможные однокоренные слова

worsted  — камвольный, гарус, ткань из гребенной шерсти

April 11, 2023
All Dictionary

worst meaning in General Dictionary

to the highest level of inferiority or badness

View more

  • (superlative of `bad’) most desiring in quality or worth or problem
  • the smallest amount of favorable outcome
  • defeat thoroughly
  • the maximum harm or wickedness of which you’re capable
  • the weakest energy or poorest achievement you’re effective at
  • Bad wicked or pernicious in highest level whether in an actual or ethical feeling See Worse
  • what is many bad or evil probably the most extreme pernicious calamitous or wicked state or degree
  • To gain advantage on in competition or competition to obtain the much better of to beat to overthrow to discomfit
  • to develop worse to deteriorate
  • Bad, bad, or pernicious, in the greatest level, whether in
    a physical or ethical sense. See Worse.
  • what is most bad or wicked; more extreme, pernicious,
    calamitous, or wicked state or level.
  • to achieve advantage over, in contest or competitors; to get
    the greater of; to beat; to overthrow; to discomfit.
  • To grow more serious; to deteriorate.

worst meaning in Etymology Dictionary

Old English wyrresta, from Proto-Germanic *wers-ista- (cognates: Old Saxon wirsista, Old Norse verstr, Old Frisian wersta, Old tall German wirsisto), superlative of PIE *wers- (1) «to confuse, mix up» (see war (letter.)). Phrase into the worst means (1839) is from American English sense of «most severely.» The adverb is Old English wyrst; the noun, «what is most evil or bad,» is from late 14c.

View more

  • «damage, inflict reduction upon,» c.1600, from worst (adj.). Meaning «defeat in debate» is from 1650s. Related: Worsted; worsting.

worst meaning in General Dictionary

(letter.) Whatever is many bad or bad; the essential serious, pernicious, calamitous, or wicked state or level.

View more

  • (a.) To get advantage on, in contest or competition; to obtain the much better of; to defeat; to overthrow; to discomfit.
  • (v. i.) to cultivate worse; to deteriorate.

Sentence Examples with the word worst

The elections were controlled for a few years, and violence was checked, but the Ku Klux movement went on until it accomplished its object by giving protection to the whites, reducing the blacks to order, replacing the whites in control of society and state, expelling the worst of the carpet-baggers and scalawags, and nullifying those laws of Congress which had resulted in placing the Southern whites under the control of a party composed principally of ex-slaves.

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