Vocabulary fill in the gaps with the appropriate word from the box injury hurts unconscious

2 Дополните следующие реплики словами ниже:

• травма • без сознания • narrow • болеть

• внутренний • больной

1 A: Ой, у меня снова болит спина.

B: Тебе правда нужно обратиться к доктору.

2 A: Она без сознания. Что случилось?

B: Она увидела немного крови и упала в обморок.

3 A: Есть ли внутреннее кровотечение?

B: К счастью, нет. Только несколько порезов и ушибов.

4 A: У тебя все еще больная рука?

B: Да. У меня назначена встреча с доктором Муром сегодня во второй половине дня.

5 A: Что это за шрам на твоей ноге?

B: Это старая травма из-за регби.

6 A: Фух, чудом этого избежал!

B: Да. Я думал, что наше время пришло.

1 hurts (болит)

2 unconscious (без сознания)

3 internal (внутреннее)

4 painful (больная)

5 injury (травма)

6 narrow (с составе идиомы «narrow escape» — едва избежать опасности)

Test ( Spotlight 11, module 4) V.I

I. Read the texts about sleep problems. Match the sentences (1–6) with the people (A–C). You can choose the people more than once.

Which person:

1 hasn’t done what the doctor suggested? ………………………

2 has a rare problem? ………………………

3 has had the problem for a long time? ………………………

4 is getting better? ………………………

5 thinks some people laugh at his/her problem? ………………………

6 can’t do the same things he/she did before?

A

Tony. My sleep problem is really quite serious, but a lot of people think that it’s normal

and even funny. I snore at night when I’m asleep – and my wife says that it’s pretty loud!

Now, I know snoring isn’t unusual and there is a lot of advice on how to stop someone

snoring, but my snoring is different! It’s linked to something called sleep apnoea. When

you snore it means that you can’t keep your throat open when you’re asleep. In my case,

I actually stop breathing for ten seconds or more. It worries my wife but I always wake

up afterwards!

B

Lizzie. My problem is very unusual and most people have never heard of it. It’s called

narcolepsy and it has changed my whole life. Narcolepsy is when people fall asleep

anywhere at any time and they can’t stop it. Since the problem started I’ve had to stop

working because you can’t do a good job if you fall asleep in the middle of a conversation!

My friends have been very supportive but I don’t like going out now because I get

embarrassed about it and also I’ve had to stop driving as it’s much too dangerous. I go to

a special sleep clinic now and they’re helping me a lot.

C

Robert. I’ve had this sleep problem since I was a child and I know a lot of people who

have the same problem. It’s called insomnia and it means I sleep very badly. Sometimes

I can’t get to sleep for hours and sometimes I go to sleep OK, but I wake up in the middle

of the night and then I can’t get back to sleep again. It’s horrible because the next day I

can’t concentrate on my work. The doctor gave me sleeping tablets, but I don’t like taking

them because they make me feel bad the next day.

II. Read the text and answer the questions.

It is possible that colours may influence our health. Over two thousand years ago, scientists and philosophers wrote of the healing powers of colour, while in ancient Egypt temples were designed so that sunlight shone through precious stones to create a mystical red light. We now refer to this belief about the powers of colour as ‘ colour therapy’. Therapists claimthat we can alter how we feel emotionally by making use of different colours in rooms to lighten our mood. Claims have even been made that different colours can be helpful in the treatment of conditions such as insomnia, toothache and depression.

1. What did scientists write about colours many years ago? They could…

A insult people B change people

C treat people D inspire people

1. What colour did the sunlight transform into in ancient Egyptian temples?

A yellow B red

C white D pink

1. What does the expression ‘colour therapy’ imply?

A healing people B amusing people

C charming people D entertaining people

1. Who supposes that colours can lighten our mood?

A nobody B surgeons

C dentists D therapists

1. What symptoms of different diseases can colours help cure?

A headaches B sleeplessness

C madness D allergies

III. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate word . :

Injury unconscious running attack aching crippled rash hacking miraculously agonizing allergic pitch black internal

5. She looks ______. What happened? She saw some blood and fainted.

6. What’s that scar on your leg from? An old rugby ______.

7. My nose won’t stop ____ and I have ___ muscles.

8. __________, the mountaineers made it safely off the mountain after the blizzard.

9. The pain in his arm was ____________.

12. I think I must be _________ to something because my nose is running and my eyes are watery.

14. Fortunately, Kate had no _________ bleeding after her fall.

15. Without any matches or torches, they remained stranded in the _______ of the night.

17.Peter’s ______ cough woke up a baby.

IV. Rewrite the sentences in the Passive Voice.

1. My grandparents decorated the house last week.

2. My mum had already baked a cake when I came home.

3. The magician will perform tricks on my brother’s birthday.

4. The sculptors are creating the snow town.

5. Santa Claus always gives presents to children.

Test ( Spotlight 11, module 4) V.II

I.Read the texts about sleep problems. Match the sentences (1–6) with the people (A–C). You can choose the people more than once.

Which person:

1 has ignored his/her doctor’s advice? ………………………

2 has a problem which few people know about? ………………………

3 has trouble getting to sleep? ………………………

4 has had to change his/her life because of the problem? ………………………

5 says his/her problem is more serious than people think? ………………………

6 is getting help for his/her problem?

A

Tony. My sleep problem is really quite serious, but a lot of people think that it’s normal and even funny. I snore at night when I’m asleep – and my wife says that it’s pretty loud! Now, I know snoring isn’t unusual and there is a lot of advice on how to stop someone snoring, but my snoring is different! It’s linked to something called sleep apnoea. When you snore it means that you can’t keep your throat open when you’re asleep. In my case, I actually stop breathing for ten seconds or more. It worries my wife but I always wake up afterwards!

B

Lizzie .My problem is very unusual and most people have never heard of it. It’s called

narcolepsy and it has changed my whole life. Narcolepsy is when people fall asleep

anywhere at any time and they can’t stop it. Since the problem started I’ve had to stop

working because you can’t do a good job if you fall asleep in the middle of a conversation!

My friends have been very supportive but I don’t like going out now because I get

embarrassed about it and also I’ve had to stop driving as it’s much too dangerous. I go to

a special sleep clinic now and they’re helping me a lot.

C

Robert. I’ve had this sleep problem since I was a child and I know a lot of people who

have the same problem. It’s called insomnia and it means I sleep very badly. Sometimes

I can’t get to sleep for hours and sometimes I go to sleep OK, but I wake up in the middle

of the night and then I can’t get back to sleep again. It’s horrible because the next day I

can’t concentrate on my work. The doctor gave me sleeping tablets, but I don’t like taking

them because they make me feel bad the next day.

II. Read the text and answer the questions.

It is possible that colours may influence our health. Over two thousand years ago, scientists and philosophers wrote of the healing powers of colour, while in ancient Egypt temples were designed so that sunlight shone through precious stones to create a mystical red light. We now refer to this belief about the powers of colour as ‘ colour therapy’. Therapists claimthat we can alter how we feel emotionally by making use of different colours in rooms to lighten our mood. Claims have even been made that different colours can be helpful in the treatment of conditions such as insomnia, toothache and depression.

1. What did scientists write about colours many years ago? They could…

A insult people B change people

C treat people D inspire people

1. What colour did the sunlight transform into in ancient Egyptian temples?

A yellow B red

C white D pink

1. What does the expression ‘colour therapy’ imply?

A healing people B amusing people

C charming people D entertaining people

1. Who supposes that colours can lighten our mood?

A nobody B surgeons

C dentists D therapists

1. What symptoms of different diseases can colours help cure?

A headaches B sleeplessness

C madness D allergies

III. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate word :

Hoarse hurts allergic reaction crippled rash thumping attack peak sprained one’s ankle

1. Are you ill? Your voice sounds _____.

2. Ouch! My back ____ again. I need to see a doctor.

3. I have strange rash on my face. Maybe I have an ______ on something.

10. He was ______ by the fall because both his legs were broken.

11. What is that strange ______ all over your body?

4. Tom’s dad has just had a heart _______.

13. Henry felt fantastic when he reached the _______ of the mountain.

16. Lucy ___ her ____ while playing tennis

18. Could you please turn down the music? I have a _______ headache.

IV. Rewrite the sentences in the Passive Voice.

1. The workers are creating the ice sculpture.

2. They grow coffee in Brazil.

3. When I came home my little sister had already decorated the Christmas tree.

4. The elves made presents for children.

5. Santa Claus will put the presents under the tree in a day.

На данной странице находятся упражнения с ответами по английскому языку из рабочей тетради (Workbook) 11 класса УМК Spotlight. Упражнения из 4a.

Exercise 1. Fill in the gaps with the following words.
Упражнение 1. Вставьте слова в пропуски.

ЗаданиеОтвет

• agonising • odds • hypothermia • edge • miraculously • irresistible • willpower • bold

1) The rescue worker quickly wrapped the shivering boy in blankets to prevent him from getting __ .
2) Against all __ Mary managed to climb out of the deep crevasse with her bare hands.
3) The kitten was so __ that Jenny couldn’t stop herself from taking it home.
4) Terry Fox showed a great display of __ when he ran 5,373 km to raise money for cancer research.
5) Frank is now facing an __ decision about his future.
6) __ no one was killed.
7) Cathy is a __ and fearless rock climber.
As he stood near the __ of the cliff, Luke could see far across the valley.

1) The rescue worker quickly wrapped the shivering boy in blankets to prevent him from getting hypothermia. – Спасатель быстро обернул дрожащего мальчика одеялом, чтобы уберечь его от переохлаждения.
2) Against all odds Mary managed to climb out of the deep crevasse with her bare hands. – Несмотря ни на что Мэри смогла выбраться выбраться из глубокой расселины на голых руках.
3) The kitten was so irresistible that Jenny couldn’t stop herself from taking it home. – Котенок был таким настойчивым (дословно: непреодолимым), что Дженни не смогла удержаться от того, чтобы не взять его домой.
4) Terry Fox showed a great display of willpower when he ran 5,373 km to raise money for cancer research. – Терри Фокс продемонстрировала большую силу воли, когда она пробежала 5 373 километров, чтобы собрать деньги на исследование рака.
5) Frank is now facing an agonising decision about his future. – Френк стоит сейчас перед лицом тяжелого решения по поводу своего будущего.
6) Miraculously no one was killed. – Удивительным образом никто не погиб.
7) Cathy is a bold and fearless rock climber. – Кэти отважный и бесстрашный скалолаз.
As he stood near the edge of the cliff, Luke could see far across the valley. – Стоя у края скалы, Люк мог видеть через долину.

Exercise 2. Complete the following exchanges with words from the list below.
Упражнение 2. Вставьте слова.

ЗаданиеОтвет

1)
A: Ouch! My back __ again.
B: You really do need to see a doctor.

2)
A: She looks __ . What happened?
B: She saw some blood and fainted.

3)
A: Is there any __ bleeding?
B: Fortunately not. Only a few cuts and bruises.

4)
A: Is your arm still __ ?
B: Yes. I’ve got an appointment with Dr. Moore this afternoon.

5)
A: What’s that scar on your leg from?
B: An old rugby __ .

6)
A: Phew, what a __ escape!
B: Yes! I thought our time had come.

1)
A: Ouch! My back hurts again. – Ох! Моя спина снова болит.
B: You really do need to see a doctor. – Тебе действительно надо показаться врачу.

2)
A: She looks unconscious. What happened? – Похоже, что она без сознания. Что произошло?
B: She saw some blood and fainted. – Она увидел кровь и упала в обморок.

3)
A: Is there any internal bleeding? – Есть ли внутреннее кровотечение?
B: Fortunately not. Only a few cuts and bruises. – К счастью, нет. Только несколько порезов и синяков.

4)
A: Is your arm still painful? – Твоя рука все еще болит?
B: Yes. I’ve got an appointment with Dr. Moore this afternoon. – Да. Сегодня днем я иду на прием к доктору Муру.

5)
A: What’s that scar on your leg from? – Откуда этот шрам на ноге?
B: An old rugby injury. – Старая травма от игры в регби.

6)
A: Phew, what a narrow escape! – Ух, мы чудом избежали гибели!
B: Yes! I thought our time had come. – Да! Я подумал, что уж пришло наше время.

Exercise 3. Complete the spidergrams.
Упражнение 3. Заполните диаграмму.

ЗаданиеОтвет

1) leg (нога), finger (палец на руке)
2) arm (рука), knee (колено), eye (глаз)
3) hip (бедро), skull (череп), collarbone (ключица)
4) back (спина), head (голова), neck (шея)

Exercise 4. Match to form phrases. Then, use them in the correct form to complete the sentences.
Упражнение 4. Соотнесите и образуйте фразы. Полученные фразы в правильной форме вставьте в предложения.

ЗаданиеОтвет

1) grow
2) pitch
3) reach
4) stiff
5) save
6) sprain
7) break

a) black
b) neck
с) one’s life
d) a leg
e) one’s ankle
f) weak
g) the summit

1) Ben __ his __ in a terrible ski accident.
2) Following a long and difficult climb, the adventurers finally __ .
3) Tim felt his arms __ after carrying the heavy shopping bags for so long.
4) The doctors are hoping the new treatment will __ John’s __.
5) Without any matches or torches, they remained stranded in the __ of the night.
6) Sitting still in front of a computer all day can give you a __ .
7) Lucy __ her __ while playing tennis.

1) grow weak – ослабеть
2) pitch black – кромешная тьма
3) reach the summit – достичь вершины
4) stiff neck – негнущаяся шея
5) save one’s life – спасти чью-либо жизнь
6) sprain one’s ankle – растянуть лодыжку
7) break a leg – сломать ногу

1) Ben broke his leg in a terrible ski accident. – Бен сломал ногу в ужасном несчастном случае при катании на лыжах.
2) Following a long and difficult climb, the adventurers finally reached the summit. – Совершая длинное и трудное восхождение, искатели приключений достигли вершины.
3) Tim felt his arms grow weak after carrying the heavy shopping bags for so long. – Тим почувствовал, как его руки слабеют после долгой переноски тяжелых сумок с покупками.
4) The doctors are hoping the new treatment will save John’s life. – Врачи надеются, что новое лечение спасет Джону жизнь.
5) Without any matches or torches, they remained stranded in the pitch black of the night. – Без спичек и фонариков они остались в затруднительном положении в кромешной темноте ночи.
6) Sitting still in front of a computer all day can give you a stiff neck. – От неподвижного сидения перед компьютером в течение всего дня может сковать шею.
7) Lucy sprained her ankle while playing tennis. – Люси растянула лодыжку во время игры в теннис.

Fill in the gaps with the appropriate word.
1. 420 employees were made ____________________ because of restructuring of the company (reduce).
2. I have been ______________ by Mrs. Anna Clarkson with regard to your claim against her in your dispute (instruction).
3. I cannot understand the _____________ between solicitors and barristers (differ).
4. He made a lot of _____________ against his employer (allege).
5. We have to consider different _______________ for this job (apply).
6. I cannot do this work now. I have an __________________ (appoint).
7. This situation _____________ us to take serious steps (able).
8. You can make a _____________ in any bank (pay).
9. There are _____________ instructors on hand to help you (qualify).
10. It is _____________ to write a career objective at the beginning of your CV (advise)

CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR FCE

62. Work

1	to give up a job.
2	to ask for a job, usually by writing a letter.
3	to be removed from a job, usually because you have done something bad.
4	same as 1.
5	to stop work and take a pension, usually when you are in late middle age.
6	to write in the empty spaces on a form.
7	to be given a better job in the organization you work for.
8	to be questioned by one or more people when you are applying for a job so that they can decide if you are suitable for that job.
9	to travel to work from home each day, usually from one town to another.
10	to be dismissed from your job for a time until more work is available.

commission	prospects	candidates	references	manager	salary
promotion	applicants	increment	vacancy	employee	perks
qualifications	shortlist	pension	salesman

1. My brother is a manual worker in a factory. 2. My cousin is a secretary in an office. 3. I need to do some more hours at work so that I can make more money. 4. The train drivers are refusing to work. 5. I work from 10.00pm to 6.00am. 6. I work for a very small amount of money. 7. Jo is unemployed and receiving unemployment benefit. 8. Jim applied to his boss for more money. 9. Our boss makes his staff work too hard. 10. Bob works too hard. Yesterday, he started at 7.30 in the morning and didn’t finish until almost midnight! 11. Our company director was given a large sum of money when he retired before the end of his contract. 12. Sarah has great potential and ambition. 13. My boss made a mistake and made me take responsibility for it. 14. Our company is still working in the usual way in spite of difficulties. 15. Steve has an unusual job; he looks for top managers and offers them jobs in other companies. 16. Have you heard? John has been dismissed for coming late all the time.

(A) She’s always been a high-flyer. (B) He put in for a rise. (C) Like me, he’s a blue collar worker. (D) He’s such a slave driver! (E) I’m glad to say it’s business as usual. (F) Of course, I get paid more for working the night shift. (G) If he continues like that, he’ll burn himself out. (H) I really hate working for peanuts. (I) I think I’ll ask if I can work overtime. (J) They’ve decided to come out on strike. (K) I hate it when I have to carry the can for someone else. (L) I wish I could get a golden handshake like that! (M) Like me, he’s a white collar worker. (N) I always knew he’d get fired one day. (O) He’s a headhunter. (P) There’s nothing worse than being on the dole.

ANSWER KEY