Vba excel формула текст

I am writing a macro in Excel2003 to find all cells with formulas in a workbook and outputting their address and formula in a couple of columns on a different sheet.

I know I can show the formula for an individual cell using

Public Function ShowFormula(cell As Range) As String

    ShowFormula = cell.Formula

End Function

which works just fine, but since I didn’t want to have to find all the cells by hand, I wrote the following macro to find them all for me

Sub Macro2()


Dim i As Integer
Dim targetCells As Range
Dim cell As Range
Dim referenceRange As Range
Dim thisSheet As Worksheet

Set referenceRange = ActiveSheet.Range("CA1")

With referenceRange
    For Each thisSheet In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
        If thisSheet.Index >= referenceRange.Parent.Index Then
            Set targetCells = thisSheet.Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas, 23)
            For Each cell In targetCells
                If cell.HasFormula Then
                    .Offset(i, 0).Value = thisSheet.Name
                    .Offset(i, 1).Value = cell.Address
                    .Offset(i, 2).Value = CStr(cell.Formula)
                    i = i + 1
                End If
            Next
        End If
    Next
End With

End Sub

It finds all the cells just fine, but instead of displaying the formula as text, the list displays the formula results.

What am I missing to output the formulas as text instead of formulas?

Date yes Add (Subtract) Days to a Date Concatenate Dates Convert Date to Number Convert Date to Text Month Name to Number Create Date Range from Dates Day Number of Year Month Name from Date First Day of Month Add (Subtract) Weeks to a Date If Functions with Dates Max Date Number of Days Between Dates Number of Days in a Month Number of Weeks Between Dates Number of Years Between Dates Split Date & Time into Separate Cells Countdown Remaining Days Insert Dates Random Date Generator Using Dynamic Ranges — Year to Date Values Add (Subtract) Years to a Date Date Formula Examples Extract Day from Date Get Day Name from Date Count Days Left in Month / Year Count Workdays Left in Month / Year Get Last Day of Month Last Business Day of Month / Year Number of Work / Business Days in Month Weekday Abbreviations Auto Populate Dates Number of Months Between Dates Quarter from a Date Years of Service Change Date Format Compare Dates Time yes Add (Subtract) Hours to Time Add (Subtract) Minutes to Time Add (Subtract) Seconds to Time Add Up time (Total Time) Time Differences Change Time Format Convert Minutes to Hours Convert Time to Decimal Convert Time to Hours Convert Time to Minutes Convert Time to Seconds Military Time Round Time to Nearest 15 Minutes Overtime Calculator Number of Hours Between Times Convert Seconds to Minutes, Hours, or Time Count Hours Worked Time Differences Time Format — Show Minutes Seconds Text yes Add Commas to Cells Get First Word from Text Capitalize First Letter Clean & Format Phone #s Remove Extra Trailing / Leading Spaces Add Spaces to Cell Assign Number Value to Text Combine Cells with Comma Combine First and Last Names Convert Text String to Date Convert Text to Number Extract Text From Cell Get Last Word Remove Unwated Characters Extract Text Before or After Character How to Split Text String by Space, Comma, & More Remove Special Characters Remove First Characters from Left Substitute Multiple Values Switch First & Last Names w/ Commas Remove Specific Text from a Cell Extract Text Between Characters (Ex. Parenthesis) Add Leading Zeros to a Number Remove Line Breaks from Text Remove all Numbers from Text Reverse Text Remove Non-Numeric Characters Remove Last Character(s) From Right Separate First and Last Names Separate Text & Numbers Round yes Round Formulas Round Price to Nearest Dollar or Cent Round to Nearest 10, 100, or 1000 Round to Nearest 5 or .5 Round Percentages Round to Significant Figures Count yes Count Blank and Non-blank Cells Count Cells Between Two Numbers Count Cells not Equal to Count if Cells are in Range Count Times Word Appears in Cell Count Words in Cell Count Specific Characters in Column Count Total Number of Characters in Column Count Cells that Equal one of two Results Count Cells that do not Contain Count Cells that Contain Specific Text Count Unique Values in Range Countif — Multiple Criteria Count Total Number of Cells in Range Count Cells with Any Text Count Total Cells in a Table Lookup yes Two Dimensional VLOOKUP VLOOKUP Simple Example Vlookup — Multiple Matches Case Sensitive Lookup Case Sensitive VLOOKUP Sum if — VLOOKUP Case Sensitive Lookup Case Sensitive VLOOKUP Find Duplicates w/ VLOOKUP or MATCH INDEX MATCH MATCH Lookup — Return Cell Address (Not Value) Lookup Last Value in Column or Row Reverse VLOOKUP (Right to Left) Risk Score Bucket with VLOOKUP Sum with a VLOOKUP Function VLOOKUP & INDIRECT VLOOKUP Concatenate VLOOKUP Contains (Partial Match) 17 Reasons Why Your XLOOKUP is Not Working Double (Nested) XLOOKUP — Dynamic Columns IFERROR (& IFNA) XLOOKUP Lookup Min / Max Value Nested VLOOKUP Top 11 Alternatives to VLOOKUP (Updated 2022!) VLOOKUP – Dynamic Column Reference VLOOKUP – Fix #N/A Error VLOOKUP – Multiple Sheets at Once VLOOKUP & HLOOKUP Combined VLOOKUP & MATCH Combined VLOOKUP Between Worksheets or Spreadsheets VLOOKUP Duplicate Values VLOOKUP Letter Grades VLOOKUP Return Multiple Columns VLOOKUP Returns 0? Return Blank Instead VLOOKUP w/o #N/A Error XLOOKUP Multiple Sheets at Once XLOOKUP Between Worksheets or Spreadsheets XLOOKUP by Date XLOOKUP Duplicate Values XLOOKUP Multiple Criteria XLOOKUP Return Multiple Columns XLOOKUP Returns 0? Return Blank Instead XLOOKUP Text XLOOKUP with IF XLOOKUP With If Statement Misc. yes Sort Multiple Columns Use Cell Value in Formula Percentage Change Between Numbers Percentage Breakdown Rank Values Add Spaces to Cell CAGR Formula Average Time Decimal Part of Number Integer Part of a Number Compare Items in a List Dealing with NA() Errors Get Worksheet Name Wildcard Characters Hyperlink to Current Folder Compound Interest Formula Percentage Increase Create Random Groups Sort with the Small and Large Functions Non-volatile Function Alternatives Decrease a Number by a Percentage Calculate Percent Variance Profit Margin Calculator Convert Column Number to Letter Get Full Address of Named Range Insert File Name Insert Path Latitute / Longitude Functions Replace Negative Values Reverse List Range Convert State Name to Abbreviation Create Dynamic Hyperlinks Custom Sort List with Formula Data Validation — Custom Formulas Dynamic Sheet Reference (INDIRECT) Reference Cell in Another Sheet or Workbook Get Cell Value by Address Get Worksheet Name Increment Cell Reference List Sheet Names List Skipped Numbers in Sequence Return Address of Max Value in Range Search by Keywords Select Every Other (or Every nth) Row Basics yes Cell Reference Basics — A1, R1C1, 3d, etc. Add Up (Sum) Entire Column or Row Into to Dynamic Array Formulas Conversions yes Convert Time Zones Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit Convert Pounds to Kilograms Convert Time to Unix Time Convert Feet to Meters Convert Centimeters to Inches Convert Kilometers to Miles Convert Inches to Feet Convert Date to Julian Format Convert Column Letter to Number Tests yes Test if a Range Contains any Text Test if any Cell in Range is Number Test if a Cell Contains a Specific Value Test if Cell Contains Any Number Test if Cell Contains Specific Number Test if Cell is Number or Text If yes Percentile If Subtotal If Sumproduct If Large If and Small If Median If Concatentate If Max If Rank If TEXTJOIN If Sum yes Sum if — Begins With / Ends With Sum if — Month or Year to Date Sum if — By Year Sum if — Blank / Non-Blank Sum if — Horizontal Sum Count / Sum If — Cell Color INDIRECT Sum Sum If — Across Multiple Sheets Sum If — By Month Sum If — Cells Not Equal To Sum If — Not Blank Sum if — Between Values Sum If — Week Number Sum Text Sum if — By Category or Group Sum if — Cell Contains Specific Text (Wildcards) Sum if — Date Rnage Sum if — Dates Equal Sum if — Day of Week Sum if — Greater Than Sum if — Less Than Average yes Average Non-Zero Values Average If — Not Blank Average — Ignore 0 Average — Ignore Errors Math yes Multiplication Table Cube Roots nth Roots Square Numbers Square Roots Calculations yes Calculate a Ratio Calculate Age KILLLLLLL Calculate Loan Payments GPA Formula Calculate VAT Tax How to Grade Formulas Find yes Find a Number in a Column / Workbook Find Most Frequent Numbers Find Smallest n Values Find nth Occurance of Character in Text Find and Extract Number from String Find Earliest or Latest Date Based on Criteria Find First Cell with Any Value Find Last Row Find Last Row with Data Find Missing Values Find Largest n Values Most Frequent Number Conditional Formatting yes Conditional Format — Dates & Times Conditional Format — Highlight Blank Cells New Functions XLOOKUP Replaces VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP, and INDEX / MATCH Logical yes AND Checks whether all conditions are met. TRUE/FALSE IF If condition is met, do something, if not, do something else. IFERROR If result is an error then do something else. NOT Changes TRUE to FALSE and FALSE to TRUE. OR Checks whether any conditions are met. TRUE/FALSE XOR Checks whether one and only one condition is met. TRUE/FALSE Lookup & Reference yes FALSE The logical value: FALSE. TRUE The logical value: TRUE. ADDRESS Returns a cell address as text. AREAS Returns the number of areas in a reference. CHOOSE Chooses a value from a list based on it’s position number. COLUMN Returns the column number of a cell reference. COLUMNS Returns the number of columns in an array. HLOOKUP Lookup a value in the first row and return a value. HYPERLINK Creates a clickable link. INDEX Returns a value based on it’s column and row numbers. INDIRECT Creates a cell reference from text. LOOKUP Looks up values either horizontally or vertically. MATCH Searches for a value in a list and returns its position. OFFSET Creates a reference offset from a starting point. ROW Returns the row number of a cell reference. ROWS Returns the number of rows in an array. TRANSPOSE Flips the oriention of a range of cells. VLOOKUP Lookup a value in the first column and return a value. Date & Time yes DATE Returns a date from year, month, and day. DATEDIF Number of days, months or years between two dates. DATEVALUE Converts a date stored as text into a valid date DAY Returns the day as a number (1-31). DAYS Returns the number of days between two dates. DAYS360 Returns days between 2 dates in a 360 day year. EDATE Returns a date, n months away from a start date. EOMONTH Returns the last day of the month, n months away date. HOUR Returns the hour as a number (0-23). MINUTE Returns the minute as a number (0-59). MONTH Returns the month as a number (1-12). NETWORKDAYS Number of working days between 2 dates. NETWORKDAYS.INTL Working days between 2 dates, custom weekends. NOW Returns the current date and time. SECOND Returns the second as a number (0-59) TIME Returns the time from a hour, minute, and second. TIMEVALUE Converts a time stored as text into a valid time. TODAY Returns the current date. WEEKDAY Returns the day of the week as a number (1-7). WEEKNUM Returns the week number in a year (1-52). WORKDAY The date n working days from a date. WORKDAY.INTL The date n working days from a date, custom weekends. YEAR Returns the year. YEARFRAC Returns the fraction of a year between 2 dates. Engineering yes CONVERT Convert number from one unit to another. Financial yes FV Calculates the future value. PV Calculates the present value. NPER Calculates the total number of payment periods. PMT Calculates the payment amount. RATE Calculates the interest Rate. NPV Calculates the net present value. IRR The internal rate of return for a set of periodic CFs. XIRR The internal rate of return for a set of non-periodic CFs. PRICE Calculates the price of a bond. YIELD Calculates the bond yield. INTRATE The interest rate of a fully invested security. Information yes CELL Returns information about a cell. ERROR.TYPE Returns a value representing the cell error. ISBLANK Test if cell is blank. TRUE/FALSE ISERR Test if cell value is an error, ignores #N/A. TRUE/FALSE ISERROR Test if cell value is an error. TRUE/FALSE ISEVEN Test if cell value is even. TRUE/FALSE ISFORMULA Test if cell is a formula. TRUE/FALSE ISLOGICAL Test if cell is logical (TRUE or FALSE). TRUE/FALSE ISNA Test if cell value is #N/A. TRUE/FALSE ISNONTEXT Test if cell is not text (blank cells are not text). TRUE/FALSE ISNUMBER Test if cell is a number. TRUE/FALSE ISODD Test if cell value is odd. TRUE/FALSE ISREF Test if cell value is a reference. TRUE/FALSE ISTEXT Test if cell is text. TRUE/FALSE N Converts a value to a number. NA Returns the error: #N/A. TYPE Returns the type of value in a cell. Math yes ABS Calculates the absolute value of a number. AGGREGATE Define and perform calculations for a database or a list. CEILING Rounds a number up, to the nearest specified multiple. COS Returns the cosine of an angle. DEGREES Converts radians to degrees. DSUM Sums database records that meet certain criteria. EVEN Rounds to the nearest even integer. EXP Calculates the exponential value for a given number. FACT Returns the factorial. FLOOR Rounds a number down, to the nearest specified multiple. GCD Returns the greatest common divisor. INT Rounds a number down to the nearest integer. LCM Returns the least common multiple. LN Returns the natural logarithm of a number. LOG Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base. LOG10 Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number. MOD Returns the remainder after dividing. MROUND Rounds a number to a specified multiple. ODD Rounds to the nearest odd integer. PI The value of PI. POWER Calculates a number raised to a power. PRODUCT Multiplies an array of numbers. QUOTIENT Returns the integer result of division. RADIANS Converts an angle into radians. RAND Calculates a random number between 0 and 1. RANDBETWEEN Calculates a random number between two numbers. ROUND Rounds a number to a specified number of digits. ROUNDDOWN Rounds a number down (towards zero). ROUNDUP Rounds a number up (away from zero). SIGN Returns the sign of a number. SIN Returns the sine of an angle. SQRT Calculates the square root of a number. SUBTOTAL Returns a summary statistic for a series of data. SUM Adds numbers together. SUMIF Sums numbers that meet a criteria. SUMIFS Sums numbers that meet multiple criteria. SUMPRODUCT Multiplies arrays of numbers and sums the resultant array. TAN Returns the tangent of an angle. TRUNC Truncates a number to a specific number of digits. Stats yes AVERAGE Averages numbers. AVERAGEA Averages numbers. Includes text & FALSE =0, TRUE =1. AVERAGEIF Averages numbers that meet a criteria. AVERAGEIFS Averages numbers that meet multiple criteria. CORREL Calculates the correlation of two series. COUNT Counts cells that contain a number. COUNTA Count cells that are non-blank. COUNTBLANK Counts cells that are blank. COUNTIF Counts cells that meet a criteria. COUNTIFS Counts cells that meet multiple criteria. FORECAST Predict future y-values from linear trend line. FREQUENCY Counts values that fall within specified ranges. GROWTH Calculates Y values based on exponential growth. INTERCEPT Calculates the Y intercept for a best-fit line. LARGE Returns the kth largest value. LINEST Returns statistics about a trendline. MAX Returns the largest number. MEDIAN Returns the median number. MIN Returns the smallest number. MODE Returns the most common number. PERCENTILE Returns the kth percentile. PERCENTILE.INC Returns the kth percentile. Where k is inclusive. PERCENTILE.EXC Returns the kth percentile. Where k is exclusive. QUARTILE Returns the specified quartile value. QUARTILE.INC Returns the specified quartile value. Inclusive. QUARTILE.EXC Returns the specified quartile value. Exclusive. RANK Rank of a number within a series. RANK.AVG Rank of a number within a series. Averages. RANK.EQ Rank of a number within a series. Top Rank. SLOPE Calculates the slope from linear regression. SMALL Returns the kth smallest value. STDEV Calculates the standard deviation. STDEV.P Calculates the SD of an entire population. STDEV.S Calculates the SD of a sample. STDEVP Calculates the SD of an entire population TREND Calculates Y values based on a trendline. Text yes CHAR Returns a character specified by a code. CLEAN Removes all non-printable characters. CODE Returns the numeric code for a character. CONCATENATE Combines text together. DOLLAR Converts a number to text in currency format. EXACT Test if cells are exactly equal. Case-sensitive. TRUE/FALSE FIND Locates position of text within a cell.Case-sensitive. LEFT Truncates text a number of characters from the left. LEN Counts number of characters in text. LOWER Converts text to lower case. MID Extracts text from the middle of a cell. PROPER Converts text to proper case. REPLACE Replaces text based on it’s location. REPT Repeats text a number of times. RIGHT Truncates text a number of characters from the right. SEARCH Locates position of text within a cell.Not Case-sensitive. SUBSTITUTE Finds and replaces text. Case-sensitive. TEXT Converts a value into text with a specific number format. TRIM Removes all extra spaces from text. UPPER Converts text to upper case. VALUE Converts a number stored as text into a number.

Text is a worksheet function in Excel, but it can also be used in VBA while using the range property. This function is similar to the Worksheet function and takes the same number of arguments, which are the values one must convert and a specified number format.

Table of contents
  • Excel VBA Text Function
    • Examples of VBA Text Function in Excel
      • Example #1
      • Example #2
    • Apply Formatting to Cells
    • Recommended Articles

Excel VBA Text Function

The TEXT is the function available with the worksheet, but unfortunately, it is not a built-in function in Excel VBA. Instead, we need to use the worksheet function class object in VBA to access this function. The TEXT function in Excel converts a value to a specified number format.

One of the problems with this function is arguments. Whenever we use the VBA worksheet functionThe worksheet function in VBA is used when we need to refer to a specific worksheet. When we create a module, the code runs in the currently active sheet of the workbook, but we can use the worksheet function to run the code in a particular worksheet.read more class, we do not get to see the clear-cut syntax much like in our worksheet. Instead, it just says “Arg1” and “Arg2.”

vba text function

  • Arg1 is the value we need to apply the formatting to.
  • Arg2 is the formatting we need to apply, and we need to specify the formatting code.

VBA Text

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For eg:
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Examples of VBA Text Function in Excel

Below are examples of Excel VBA TEXT functions.

You can download this VBA Text Excel Template here – VBA Text Excel Template

Example #1

Let me show you a simple example of TEXT in VBA Excel. But, first, look at the below code in Visual BasicVBA code refers to a set of instructions written by the user in the Visual Basic Applications programming language on a Visual Basic Editor (VBE) to perform a specific task.read more.

Code:

Sub Text_Example1()

Dim FormattingValue As String
Dim FormattingResult As String

FormattingValue = 0.564

FormattingResult = WorksheetFunction.Text(FormattingValue, "hh:mm:ss AM/PM")

MsgBox FormattingResult

End Sub

vba text example 1.1

Firstly, we have declared two variables as a string in VBA.

Dim FormattingValue As String

Dim FormattingResult As String

For the first variable, we have assigned the formatting number we need to format.

FormattingValue = 0.564

Now, for another variable, we have assigned the TEXT function.

FormattingResult = WorksheetFunction.Text(FormattingValue, "hh:mm:ss AM/PM")

If you observe, we have applied the formatting of time, i.e., “hh:mm:ss AM/PM.”

Then, finally, we applied a VBA message boxVBA MsgBox function is an output function which displays the generalized message provided by the developer. This statement has no arguments and the personalized messages in this function are written under the double quotes while for the values the variable reference is provided.read more to show the result.

MsgBox FormattingResult

When we run the code TEXT function, we will apply the time format to the number 0.564 and display the result below.

vba text example 1.3

So, we got the time as “01:32:10 PM”.

Example #2

Similar to the date format example, we have made some minor changes in this example. Below is the code.

Code:

Sub Text_Example2()

Dim FormattingValue As String
Dim FormattingResult As String

FormattingValue = 43585

FormattingResult = WorksheetFunction.Text(FormattingValue, "DD-MMM-YYYY")

MsgBox FormattingResult

End Sub

vba text example 2.1

From the previous code, we have changed the formatting value from 0.565 to 43585 and changed the formatting style to “DD-MMM-YYYY.”

It will apply the formatting to the number 43585 as the date, and the result is as follows.

example 2.2

Apply Formatting to Cells

We have seen simple examples. Now, look at how to work with cells in a worksheet. For this example, look at the below data.

example 3.1

For all these numbers, we need to apply the time format. This code will apply the formatting.

Code:

Sub Text_Example3()

Dim k As Integer

For k = 1 To 10
Cells(k, 2).Value = WorksheetFunction.Text(Cells(k, 1).Value, "hh:mm:ss AM/PM")
Next k

End Sub

example 3.2

This code will loop through 10 cells and apply the formatting below.

example 3.3

Using the VBA TEXT function, we can apply number formatting to the cells.

Recommended Articles

This article has been a guide to VBA Text Function. We discussed using the Text function in Excel VBA and some practical examples. Also, you can learn more about VBA from the following articles: –

  • VBA Collection Object
  • TextBox in VBA
  • InStr Function in VBA

VBA Text

Excel VBA Text Function

VBA Text function is only used in VBA. It seems like it converts the numbers to text. But in reality, it converts numbers to any format like Time, Date or number range. For this, we need to allow this function to enable as Class.

If we see the argument of VBA Text, then we will see it consists of Arg1 and Arg2 as shown below.

Syntax of Text

  • Arg1 – Here we will put the value which we want to convert in the standard format.
  • Arg2 – And here we will select the format in which we want to see the output coming as.

Both the variables will be defined as String.

How to Use Excel VBA Text Function?

We will learn how to use a VBA Text function with a few examples in excel.

You can download this VBA Text Excel Template here – VBA Text Excel Template

VBA Text Function – Example #1

We will be converting the text or numbers into the standard format in all the upcoming examples in different ways.

Follow the below steps to use Text function in VBA.

Step 1: Open a Module which is available in the Insert menu tab as shown below.

VBA Text Module

Step 2: In the opened VBA Module, write the subprocedure of VBA Text as shown below.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

End Sub

VBA Text Function Example 1.1

Step 3: As per the syntax of VBA Text, there are two arguments that we will need. So, define the first variable as String where we will be giving the input as shown below.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

Dim Input1 As String

End Sub

VBA Text Function Example 1.2

Step 4: Now define another variable where we will be getting the output. And this would also be as String.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

Dim Input1 As String
Dim Output As String

End Sub

VBA Text Function Example 1.3

Step 5: Now consider any random number which we need to convert into the standard format. This could be the number which we want to see or it could be any random number. Suppose, if we consider a decimal number 0.123 and see what we would get.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

Dim Input1 As String
Dim Output As String

Input1 = 0.123

End Sub

VBA Text Function Example 1.4

Step 6: Now in the other defined variable which is Output, we will use it for putting VBA Text. Now, this function will be used as Worksheet function as shown below.

VBA Text Function Example 1.5

Step 7: Select the VBA Text function from the inbuilt function list. Now as per the syntax we will use our variable and format in which we want to convert that as Arg1 standard format as in which we want to convert that selected number.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

Dim Input1 As String
Dim Output As String

Input1 = 0.123
Output = WorksheetFunction.Text(

End Sub

Example 1.6

Step 8: In the Arg1 we write the Input1 variable which has our number that we need to convert and Arg2 will be the format as HH:MM:SS AM/PM.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

Dim Input1 As String
Dim Output As String

Input1 = 0.123
Output = WorksheetFunction.Text(Input1, "hh:mm:ss AM/PM")

End Sub

Example 1.7

Step 9: Now use MsgBox to see what comes as Output.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text1()

Dim Input1 As String
Dim Output As String

Input1 = 0.123
Output = WorksheetFunction.Text(Input1, "hh:mm:ss AM/PM")

MsgBox Output

End Sub

Example 1.8

Step 10: Now run the code by pressing the F5 key or by clicking on the Play Button. We will get the message box with a message as 02:57:07 AM.

VBA Text Example 1-9

We will see another time if we choose some other number.

Step 11: Now let’s change the input number as 12345 and changing the format of output in DD-MMM-YYYY as shown below.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text2()

Dim Input1 As String
Dim Output As String

Input1 = 12345
Output = WorksheetFunction.Text(Input1, "DD-MM-yyyy")

MsgBox Output

End Sub

VBA Text Example 1-10

Step 12: Now again run the code. We will get the date as 18 Oct 1933

VBA Text Example 1-11

If we know the exact number by which we can get an exact date or time then that will be better.

VBA Text Function – Example #2

There is another direct way to apply VBA Text. For this, we will enter some numbers in the excel sheet as shown below.

Random Numbers Example 2-1

Follow the below steps to use Text function in VBA.

Step 1: In a module, write the subcategory of VBA Text as shown below.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

End Sub

VBA Text Example 2-2

Step 2: Select the range of cells where we want to see the output. Let’s consider those cells be from B1 to B5.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

Range("B1:B5").Value

End Sub

VBA Text Example 2-3

Step 3: Now select the range of cells which we need to convert. Here that range is from cell A1 to A5 along with Worksheet function.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

Range("B1:B5").Value = Range("A1:A5").Worksheet.

End Sub

VBA Text Example 2-4

Step 4: Select the Index function along by evaluating it.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

Range("B1:B5").Value = Range("A1:A5").Worksheet.Evaluate("INDEX(

End Sub

VBA Text Example 2-5

Step 5: Now consider the Text function and select the range that we need to convert. And the format be in multiple zeros.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

Range("B1:B5").Value = Range("A1:A5").Worksheet.Evaluate("INDEX(TEXT(A1:A5,""'000000""),)")

End Sub

VBA Text Example 2-6

Step 6: Now run the code by pressing the F5 key or by clicking on the Play Button. We will see the numbers available in column A now got converted into text with multiple zeros which leads to 6 digit numbers in column B.

VBA Text Example 2-7

Now let’s see, what would happen if we change the output format again from leading zeros to time format.

Step 7: In Arg2, put time format as HH:MM:SS and change the output range cell to C1 to C5 without disturbing the output obtained from the previous code.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

Range("C1:C5").Value = Range("C1:C5").Worksheet.Evaluate("INDEX(TEXT(A1:A5,""hh:mm:ss""),)")

End Sub

HH:MM:SS Format Example 2-8

Step 8: Again run the code. We will see, column C will get filled with the default time format.

Default Time Format Example 2-9

Let’s try another experiment.

Step 9: In this, we will change the output cell range from D1 to D5 where we will see the VBA Text. And change the Arg2, in Date format which is DD-MMM-YYYY as shown below.

Code:

Sub VBA_Text3()

Range("D1:D5").Value = Range("D1:D5").Worksheet.Evaluate("INDEX(TEXT(A1:A5,""DD-MMM-YYYY""),)")

End Sub

DD-MMM-YYYY format Example 2-10

Step 10: Again run the code. This time we will see, the date will be seen in column D. And those dates are in the format that or DD-MMM-YYYY format.

VBA Text Example 2-11

This is how we can change the numbers in any standard format that we want.

Pros & Cons of Excel VBA Text Function

  • This is easy to implement.
  • We can change the numbers in any format that we want to see.
  • We cannot convert any text into the required number format.

Things to Remember

  • VBA Text converts only numbers into numbers. But the format of numbers will be the standard formats such as Date, Time, the combination of Date and Time or any digits sequence.
  • If you are applying and changing the numbers into a format of preceding zeroes, then put the apostrophe before the zeros. So that numbers will get converted into text and the Zeros will appear.
  • If we try to convert any text with VBA Text, then it will give the output as Text only.
  • To get the exact output, we must know the combination of numbers which will provide the exact time and date that we want to see.
  • Once done, always save the complete code in Macro-Enabled format, so that the code will not be lost.

Recommended Articles

This is a guide to VBA Text Function. Here we discuss how to use Text function in excel VBA along with practical examples and downloadable excel template. You can also go through our other suggested articles –

  1. VBA RGB
  2. VBA XML
  3. VBA Subscript out of Range
  4. VBA IsError

Текст — это функция рабочего листа в Excel, но ее также можно использовать в VBA при использовании свойства диапазона. Эта функция похожа на функцию Worksheet и принимает такое же количество аргументов, которые представляют собой значения, которые необходимо преобразовать, и указанный числовой формат.

Оглавление

  • Текстовая функция Excel VBA
    • Примеры текстовой функции VBA в Excel
      • Пример №1
      • Пример #2
    • Применить форматирование к ячейкам
    • Рекомендуемые статьи

Текстовая функция Excel VBA

ТЕКСТ — это функция, доступная на рабочем листе, но, к сожалению, это не встроенная функция в Excel VBA. Вместо этого нам нужно использовать объект класса функции рабочего листа в VBA для доступа к этой функции. Текст функция в экселе преобразует значение в указанный числовой формат.

Одна из проблем с этой функцией — аргументы. Всякий раз, когда мы используем функцию рабочего листа VBAФункция рабочего листа VBAФункция рабочего листа в VBA используется, когда нам нужно сослаться на конкретный рабочий лист. Когда мы создаем модуль, код запускается на текущем активном листе рабочей книги, но мы можем использовать функцию рабочего листа для запуска кода в определенном классе рабочего листа.Читать далее, мы не видим четкого синтаксиса. как в нашем рабочем листе. Вместо этого он просто говорит «Arg1» и «Arg2».

текстовая функция vba

Примеры текстовой функции VBA в Excel

Ниже приведены примеры функций Excel VBA TEXT.

.free_excel_div{фон:#d9d9d9;размер шрифта:16px;радиус границы:7px;позиция:относительная;margin:30px;padding:25px 25px 25px 45px}.free_excel_div:before{content:»»;фон:url(центр центр без повтора #207245;ширина:70px;высота:70px;позиция:абсолютная;верх:50%;margin-top:-35px;слева:-35px;граница:5px сплошная #fff;граница-радиус:50%} Вы можете скачать этот текстовый шаблон VBA Excel здесь — Текстовый шаблон VBA Excel

Пример №1

Позвольте мне показать вам простой пример TEXT в VBA Excel. Но сначала взгляните на приведенный ниже код в Visual BasicCode. В Visual Basic код VBA относится к набору инструкций, написанных пользователем на языке программирования приложений Visual Basic в редакторе Visual Basic (VBE) для выполнения определенной задачи. Подробнее.

Код:

Sub Text_Example1() Dim FormattingValue As String Dim FormattingResult As String FormattingValue = 0,564 FormattingResult = WorksheetFunction.Text(FormattingValue, «hh:mm:ss AM/PM») MsgBox FormattingResult End Sub

пример текста vba 1.1

Во-первых, мы объявили две переменные в виде строки в VBA.

Dim FormattingValue As String Dim FormattingResult As String

Для первой переменной мы присвоили номер форматирования, который нам нужно отформатировать.

Значение форматирования = 0,564

Теперь для другой переменной мы назначили функцию ТЕКСТ.

FormattingResult = WorksheetFunction.Text(FormattingValue, «чч:мм:сс AM/PM»)

Если вы заметили, мы применили форматирование времени, то есть «чч:мм:сс AM/PM».

Затем, наконец, мы применили окно сообщения VBA. Функция VBA MsgBox — это функция вывода, которая отображает обобщенное сообщение, предоставленное разработчиком. Этот оператор не имеет аргументов, и персонализированные сообщения в этой функции записываются в двойных кавычках, а для значений предоставляется ссылка на переменную. Подробнее, чтобы показать результат.

MsgBox ФорматированиеРезультат

Когда мы запустим функцию кода ТЕКСТ, мы применим формат времени к числу 0,564 и отобразим результат ниже.

пример текста vba 1.3

Итак, мы получили время как «13:32:10».

Пример #2

Как и в примере с форматом даты, в этом примере мы внесли небольшие изменения. Ниже приведен код.

Код:

Sub Text_Example2() Dim FormattingValue As String Dim FormattingResult As String FormattingValue = 43585 FormattingResult = WorksheetFunction.Text(FormattingValue, «DD-MMM-YYYY») MsgBox FormattingResult End Sub

пример текста vba 2.1

Из предыдущего кода мы изменили значение форматирования с 0,565 на 43585 и изменили стиль форматирования на «ДД-МММ-ГГГГ».

Он применит форматирование к числу 43585 в качестве даты, и результат будет следующим.

пример 2.2

Применить форматирование к ячейкам

Мы видели простые примеры. Теперь посмотрим, как работать с ячейками на листе. Для этого примера посмотрите на данные ниже.

пример 3.1

Для всех этих чисел нам нужно применить формат времени. Этот код применит форматирование.

Код:

Sub Text_Example3() Dim k As Integer For k = 1 To 10 Cells(k, 2).Value = WorksheetFunction.Text(Cells(k, 1).Value, «hh:mm:ss AM/PM») Next k End Саб

пример 3.2

Этот код будет проходить через 10 ячеек и применять форматирование ниже.

пример 3.3

Используя функцию VBA TEXT, мы можем применить форматирование чисел к ячейкам.

Рекомендуемые статьи

Эта статья была руководством по текстовой функции VBA. Мы обсудили использование функции «Текст» в Excel VBA и несколько практических примеров. Кроме того, вы можете узнать больше о VBA из следующих статей:

  • Объект коллекции VBA
  • Текстовое поле в VBA
  • Функция InStr в VBA

This Excel tutorial explains how to show / get formula of a cell using FormulaText Function and VBA.

Search formula of a Cell

Assume that you have the below spreadsheet and you don’t know whether any cells contain a formula.

Excel get formula of a cell 01

Press CTRL + F to open Find and Replace dialog

In the Find what text box, enter equal sign = , then press Find Next button

Excel get formula of a cell 06

Note that if a cell contains equal sign in Cell Text, it will also be searched.

Navigate to Formulas tab > Show Formulas

Excel get formula of a cell 02

Cells contain formulas will display the formulas

Excel get formula of a cell 03

Click the Show Formulas button again to hide the formulas

Excel get formula of a cell 01

Get formula using FormulaText Function

FormulaText Function was introduced Since Excel 2013. FormulaText Function contains only 1 parameter, which is the Range of the Cell you want to show the formula.

Syntax of FormulaText Function

FORMULATEXT(reference)

Example

Using the above example, using FormulaText Function to show the formulas of Cell C1 and C2.

Excel get formula of a cell 04

Get formula of a Cell using VBA

For Excel versions before Excel 2013, as FormulaText is not supported, it is necessary to use VBA to get the Cell formula.

VBA has a Range Property called Formula, which displays the Formula of a Range. We can directly create a custom Function using the Formula Property.

VBA Code

Press ALT+F11  > create a new module > insert the below code

Public Function wGetFormula(rng As Range) As String
    wGetFormula = rng.Formula
End Function

Example

Now go back to worksheet and try the custom function

Excel get formula of a cell 05

Outbound References

https://support.office.com/en-us/article/FORMULATEXT-function-0A786771-54FD-4AE2-96EE-09CDA35439C8

OBJECTS
Worksheets: The Worksheets object represents all of the worksheets in a workbook, excluding chart sheets.
Range: The Range object is a representation of a single cell or a range of cells in a worksheet.

PREREQUISITES
Worksheet Name: Have a worksheet named Analyst.
Number to convert to Text: Ensure that the number that you want to convert to text is captured in cell («B5»).

ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS
Output Range: Select the output range by changing the cell reference («C5») in the VBA code to any cell in the worksheet, that doesn’t conflict with the formula.
Number to convert to Text: Select the number that you want to convert to text by changing the cell reference («B5») to any cell in the worksheet that contains the number that you want to convert to text and doesn’t conflict with the formula.

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