At the beginning of a sentence, transition words such as «moreover», «furthermore», «in addition», or «besides» should be preceded by a period or a semicolon and followed by a comma.
At the beginning of a sentence, transition words such as «moreover«, «furthermore«, «in addition«, or «besides» should be preceded by a period or a semicolon and followed by a comma.
Texting while driving impairs the driver’s abilities. Furthermore, it is illegal in most countries.
Texting while driving impairs the driver’s abilities. Furthermore it is illegal in most countries.
In mid-sentence, you can optionally add a comma before and after «moreover«, «furthermore«, etc. to signal a pause or interruption.
The essay is poorly written and, moreover, it has a bad structure.
Contents
- 1 Moreover and Furthermore
- 1.1 Punctuation
- 1.2 Differences between «Furthermore» and «Moreover»
- 2 ‘Also’, ‘In addition’, ‘Additionally’, and ‘In addition to’
- 2.1 Punctuation
- 3 ‘Besides’ and ‘On top of that’
- 3.1 Punctuation
- 3.2 How to use ‘Besides’ and ‘On top of that’
«Moreover» and «furthermore» are mostly used in writing or formal conversations to mean «in addition to what has been said before».
1.1 Punctuation
At the start of a sentence, add a comma after «moreover» or «furthermore» to signal that the adverb modifies not just the word that follows, but the complete sentence or clause that follows.
Indonesia is a nice place to visit; it has pristine and idyllic beaches. Furthermore, you should explore its tropical forests and wildlife.
You can narrow the gap between two sentences by using a semicolon instead of a comma. Be aware that we do not capitalize «furthermore» or «moreover» in this case.
You should take the job because it’s well paid; furthermore, it aligns with your long-term career goals.
In the middle of a sentence, we usually place «moreover» or «furthermore» between commas to introduce additional facts, ideas, arguments, etc.
Smoking is bad for your health; doctors say it; researchers say it. It has, moreover, been proved by statistics.
1.2 Differences between «Furthermore» and «Moreover»
The conjunctive adverbs «furthermore» and «moreover» are closely related, but they do not mean exactly the same.
Use «furthermore» to add one or more reasons to those previously mentioned.
Mediterranean food is delicious. Furthermore, it may help you lose weight and prevent heart disease.
But use «moreover» to support an argument in different ways.
I don’t like pasta; my wife doesn’t enjoy eating pasta. Moreover, our son hates it.
Consequently, we use:
- «Furthermore» when adding a list of different arguments.
- «Moreover» to express the same argument from different perspectives.
2 ‘Also’, ‘In addition’, ‘Additionally’, and ‘In addition to’
We use «also«, «in addition«, or «additionally» to give additional information after something else.
In terms of formality:
- «Also» is informal
- «Additionally» is less formal
- «In addition» is considered formal
2.1 Punctuation
Typically, «in addition» or «additionally» appear at the start of a sentence to introduce additional points. As mentioned above, use a comma after these words in front position.
Playing chess helps develop perspective and improves memory. In addition, it deepens focus and elevates creativity.
We can also use the expression «in addition to» to introduce a phrase. In this case, add a comma after the phrase that follows.
This job is great. In addition to a good salary, you will have extra benefits.
It is acceptable to start a sentence with «also» in written English. Some English teachers, however, recommend avoiding it because an essay may seem poor structured and difficult to comprehend when using «also» in front. Moreover, readers may spend some time trying to figure out the right connection between two ideas. So, be careful!
Patricia has just bought a big house and a new car. Also, she is thinking about buying a boat.
When using these conjunctive adverbs in mid-sentence, enclose them in commas to signal a strong interruption. Skip the commas if the interruption is weak.
The government, additionally, has implemented a new project to reduce the number of unintended pregnancies.
The device may in addition be used to indicate failures or defects in the system.
3 ‘Besides’ and ‘On top of that’
We typically use «besides» or «on top of that» to introduce a final point or strengthen a previous argument. These transition words are quite informal and not often used in writing.
3.1 Punctuation
Place a comma after «besides» or «on top of that» at the start of a sentence.
I don’t feel like going out tonight. Besides, I have to study for a math test.
Mary overslept and is going to be late for work. On top of that, she cannot find the car keys.
As mentioned above, we can separate these expressions with commas to stress a pause in the middle of a sentence.
3.2 How to use ‘Besides’ and ‘On top of that’
«Besides» can be used to make an informal point or strengthen the previous one by adding a final argument. In other words, we typically use «besides» to:
- add the cherry on top of the cake after listing a number of satisfactory reasons, or
- suggest that even if the entire previous argument were wrong, you should accept the conclusion for this other reason.
Would you like to eat a lasagna? No, thanks, it’s not my favorite meal; besides, I’m not even hungry.
«On top of that» is an informal way of saying «additionally» or «furthermore«. «On top of that» is seldom used in written English, but it is quite common in spoken English.
The situation is getting worse and, on top of that, the participants aren’t really helping.
1. It was, moreover, a waste of time.
2. The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the location is perfect.
3. The whole report is badly written. Moreover, it’s inaccurate.
4. Toleration, moreover , is something which is won , not granted.
5. They knew the painting was a forgery. Moreover, they knew who had painted it.
6. The source of the information is irrelevant. Moreover, the information need not be confidential.
7. Moreover, international consortia and large enterprises equipped with high technology are entering into the China market in a steady flow, to join in the competition.
8. I don’t want to go skating and, moreover, the ice is too thin.
9. I don’t like skating, moreover, the ice is too thin.
10. There are, moreover, other barriers to using birth control.
11. Moreover,(Sentencedict.com) my finger-tips began to bleed.
12. Moreover, with strictly asexual reproduction, mutations will inevitably accumulate.
13. Moreover, strike action could be counterproductive.
14. Moreover, in stating a preference, she chooses her career.
15. Moreover, the problem of antibiotic resistance is global.
16. Moreover, technological advances compound engine makers’ problems.
17. Moreover, they are virtually unknown in established residential areas.
18. Moreover what seems to have been a clerical error made even that original level low.
19. Moreover, many widely reported accounts of astonishing experiences are elaborations or flat lies.
20. Moreover, the specific Newtonian scheme has given rise to a remarkable body of mathematical ideas known as classical mechanics.
21. Moreover, the major parties today are supported by two distinct coalitions of voters, each with core interests and demands.
22. Moreover, mercury in the banned products can be absorbed by the skin and lead to hypertension, stroke and heart failure.
23. Moreover they know that Hick has the potential to dominate against spinners in a manner beyond Vaughan’s capability.
24. Moreover, difficulties may arise if both parties have such a provision in their standard terms.
25. Moreover, the audit certificate for the target’s published accounts is not the comfort it first seems.
26. Moreover, Kalmar contains but a small part of the total final assembly facilities within the Volvo enterprise.
27. Moreover, prosecutors argued successfully that Lee should not be released on bail.
28. Moreover, Hewlett-Packard is not yet convinced that the market is ready for such advanced technologies on the desktop.
29. A true love is what doesn’t strive for busyness, for extravagance, for luxury, and moreover for hokum.
30. She saw that there was indeed a man immediately behind her. Moreover, he was observing her strangely.
Starting a sentence with moreover isn’t something that many people think of. However, it’s actually quite a useful thing to do, and this article will explain the best ways for you to start a sentence with “moreover” and when it works best.
You can start a sentence with “moreover” when you want to add further information to the previous sentence. You always need a sentence to come before using “moreover” because it is a transitional phrase that is supposed to link two or more clauses.
Like many other conjunctions, “moreover” works well when trying to link multiple sentences together. We can use it in multiple cases where a sentence comes first. Sometimes, you might prefer a semi-colon, while other times you might prefer the period:
- There was much to do before it was finished; moreover, it was important for it to be done before he arrived.
- There was much to do before it was finished. Moreover, it was important for it to be done before he arrived.
As you can see, both of the above sentences are correct. However, the second example splits up the two sentences. Some people prefer doing this, especially when they’re trying to keep their writing more succinct and to the point.
What Does “Moreover” Mean At The Beginning Of A Sentence?
It might help to learn a little more about the meaning of “moreover.” We’ve shown you that it’s possible to use at the beginning of a sentence, but that won’t help much if you don’t know what it means.
“Moreover” means “furthermore,” and we use it to add further information. It always works to add information to the original sentence that wouldn’t have been accessible without it.
Unlike most other conjunctions, “moreover” is a great way to extend a point. Some other conjunctions tend to contradict or argue against the previous point. “Moreover” simply adds to it.
We would typically want to use “moreover” in this way when we’re trying to explain more about something. However, we might not have had the space in the original sentence (or it might not have flown correctly if we continued the explanation).
Examples Of How To Use “Moreover” At The Beginning Of A Sentence
Some examples will definitely help you to understand more about “moreover” and how it works.
- I didn’t want to be there. Moreover, it seemed like a waste of time for just about everyone else.
- She couldn’t find the right statistics for the analysis. Moreover, nobody was even listening to her at that point.
- There was plenty more they could have done to help. Moreover, there are plenty of cases where they have done it before.
- The government has shown signs of incompetence already. Moreover, this is the most incompetent they’ve been in years.
- There was a lot more to do before things were complete. Moreover, there were even things that hadn’t been listed.
- We thought that we were almost done with each other. Moreover, it was made clear that we had nothing left to say.
- They tried to help the environment. Moreover, they did what it took to make sure that everyone was going to come out okay.
“Moreover” always needs a sentence to come before it. When that sentence isn’t present, there is no way that “moreover” can work on its own. However, with that sentence in place, we can use it to add further information to the scenario.
Where Should I Place The Comma When Using “Moreover” At The Beginning Of A Sentence?
Learning how to punctuate moreover is the next most important thing. Simply writing it in your pieces isn’t enough. You’ll want to make sure you know everything there is to know about the commas we use alongside it.
The punctuation rules related to commas for “moreover” are simple. We place a comma after “moreover” in every case. Whenever we start a sentence, it acts as a transitional phrase, and we need a comma after it to show that more information is necessary.
These examples should help you to remember everything that’s important about punctuation with “moreover:”
- Correct: There wasn’t much to do for him. Moreover, he wasn’t even asking for help.
- Incorrect: She didn’t find it helpful. Moreover they didn’t offer her any alternatives.
Alternatives To Starting A Sentence With “Moreover”
While “moreover” works in many cases to start a sentence, there will always be synonyms. We’ve included some of the most fitting synonyms to starting a sentence with “moreover” for you to try out.
- Besides that
- Furthermore
- To add
- Additionally
- What’s more
- In addition
- As well
- On top of that
When we want to add further information to the previous sentence, all of the above synonyms are great choices.
Can You End A Sentence With “Moreover”?
There are other places where “moreover” can work in a sentence. However, the end is not one of them.
“Moreover” is a transitional phrase. We use it to connect two sentences or clauses with each other. There are no cases where we can place “moreover” at the end of a sentence because it will not be able to connect two phrases.
While “moreover” is synonymous with words like “as well,” we cannot use it at the end of the sentence in the same way. You are much better off sticking to “as well” or “too” in these cases.
Can You Use “Moreover” In The Middle Of A Sentence?
However, “moreover” is perfectly acceptable in the middle of a sentence.
“Moreover” is an adverb. We can use it to add additional information in the middle of a sentence. It is typically inserted as part of a parenthetical element and can be removed should the style need it.
Here are some examples of “moreover” in the middle of a sentence:
- He liked to do it and, moreover, was good at it.
- She enjoyed going to the beach and, moreover, liked the company that she shared.
- We need more time and, moreover, need to trust you before we sign off.
Martin holds a Master’s degree in Finance and International Business. He has six years of experience in professional communication with clients, executives, and colleagues. Furthermore, he has teaching experience from Aarhus University. Martin has been featured as an expert in communication and teaching on Forbes and Shopify. Read more about Martin here.
Table of Contents
- What type of word is moreover?
- Is moreover one word or two?
- Why is moreover used in a sentence?
- What is moreover mean in English?
- Is Besides a formal word?
- What can I say besides in other words?
- Is Moreover formal?
- Can I use furthermore and moreover in a sentence?
- What is difference between furthermore and moreover?
- Can Moreover start a sentence?
- Do we put comma after moreover?
- Can moreover be in the middle of a sentence?
- What’s a compound sentence?
- How do you identify a compound sentence?
- What are the 10 most common compounds?
Example Sentences;
What type of word is moreover?
adverb
Is moreover one word or two?
Also, furthermore, moreover, & besides: these four words are often listed together as synonyms.
- The car looked good; moreover, the price was right.
- Mark is handsome; moreover, he is rich.
- Smoking is a bad habit; moreover, it is a very expensive.
- In the making of domestic policy; moreover , she is often at sea.
- The student’s essay was badly written. Moreover, it was too short.
Why is moreover used in a sentence?
You use moreover to introduce a piece of information that adds to or supports the previous statement. She saw that there was indeed a man immediately behind her. Moreover, he was observing her strangely.
What is moreover mean in English?
: in addition to what has been said : besides Moreover, this brew appears to kill insects faster than either of its ingredients does alone.—
Is Besides a formal word?
Besides can be used either as a preposition meaning “in addition” or an adverb meaning “moreover,” and it is a little less stiff and formal to use than those two terms. I dislike fishing; besides , I don’t even own a boat. Besides , I don’t own a boat. The same holds true when besides is used as in addition.
What can I say besides in other words?
And, in addition to, furthermore, moreover, besides, than, too, also, both-and, another, equally important, first, second, etc., again, further, last, finally, not only-but also, as well as, in the second place, next, likewise, similarly, in fact, as a result, consequently, in the same way, for example, for instance.
Is Moreover formal?
Moreover is the very formal equivalent of futhermore or in addition which would be the least formal of these three. These adverbs should be used to support or to add information to what has already been said: The refugees are desperately short of food.
Can I use furthermore and moreover in a sentence?
Moreover is the statement of “over what I just told you” then the person then tells you what he means by that statement. Furthermore is proceeding from the sentence before that sentence. That’s when you hope for the moreover statement after that.
What is difference between furthermore and moreover?
Furthermore (in addition to what has been said) adds information. Moreover (beyond what has been said) builds up the argument, ”not only that”, adds a reason of a different kind, adds to diversity, ”more importantly”.
Can Moreover start a sentence?
Of course, you can also use link words and phrases in the middle of a paragraph to start a new sentence. However, make sure you don’t over-use words such as ‘furthermore’, ‘moreover’, ‘additionally’, ‘nonetheless’ and ‘similarly’ to start either new paragraphs or new sentences.
Do we put comma after moreover?
When a sentence is started with moreover, a comma is required after it. Example: “This is true. Moreover, that is true also.” When two clauses are connected by moreover, a semicolon is required.
Can moreover be in the middle of a sentence?
1. Furthermore: ” in some cases it is used in the middle of a sentence.” 2. Example: “swimming alone is against the rules and, moreover, it’s dangerous.”
What’s a compound sentence?
A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined with a comma and coordinating conjunction, also known as the FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so). In addition, you can join independent clauses with a semicolon or with a semicolon, conjunction adverb, and a comma.
How do you identify a compound sentence?
A compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, or so) and a comma or by a semicolon alone. Example: The pirate captain lost her treasure map, but she still found the buried treasure.
What are the 10 most common compounds?
Glossary
| Compound | Formula | Abundance parts per million by weight |
|---|---|---|
| Silicon dioxide | SiO2 | 428,600 |
| Magnesium oxide | MgO | 350,700 |
| Ferrous oxide | FeO | 89,700 |
| Aluminum oxide | Al2O3 | 69,900 |