We make use of the word ‘could’ to express ability or past possibility, whereas ‘would’ can be used to show willingness or when we imagine a situation.
…
Comparison Chart.
Basis for Comparison | Could | Would |
---|---|---|
Examples | Maybe she could meet Piya when she go to Amsterdam. | I would meet you, but I was little busy. |
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29 oct. 2019
Also What are conditional and define it with examples?
The definition of a conditional is a grammar term that means a sentence structure that expresses a particular situation or circumstance and its consequences. An example of a conditional is a sentence telling someone that you will be mad at them if they are late.
Subsequently, Where we use could and would? Could is used to say that an action or event is possible. Would is used to talk about a possible or imagined situation, and is often used when that possible situation is not going to happen.
What is the difference between could and would? Could expresses possibility, while would expresses certainty and intent. A good way to remember the differences between these two words is simply to bring each word back to its root verb. Could is the past tense of can. Would is the past tense of will.
Related Contents
- 1 Could in a sentence example?
- 2 What do you mean by conditional mean?
- 3 What are the two types of conditional and explain each?
- 4 What are conditionals in English grammar?
- 5 Would and could in a sentence?
- 6 Where we use would?
- 7 Could or would you please?
- 8 Could you please vs Would you please?
- 9 When we can use would?
- 10 Could VS would in questions?
- 11 When to use the word could in a sentence?
- 12 Could or can in a sentence?
- 13 When Could is used?
- 14 What means conditional statement?
- 15 What is conditional mean and variance?
- 16 What are the two types of conditionals?
- 17 What are the two types of conditional clauses?
- 18 What is a Type 2 conditional?
- 19 What are the 3 types of conditional?
- 20 What are the types of conditional statements?
- 21 What are conditional statements?
Could in a sentence example?
Could sentence example. I had let so much gas out of my balloon that I could not rise again, and in a few minutes the earth closed over my head. The doctor thought I could not live. I could not help it.
What do you mean by conditional mean?
1 : subject to, implying, or dependent upon a condition a conditional promise. 2 : expressing, containing, or implying a supposition the conditional clause if he speaks. 3a : true only for certain values of the variables or symbols involved conditional equations.
What are the two types of conditional and explain each?
5 Types of Conditional Sentences
Conditional sentence type | When to use |
---|---|
Type 1 | A possible situation and the result |
Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its possible result |
Type 3 | An impossible past situation and its result in the past |
Mixed Conditionals | An impossible past situation and its result in the present |
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26 août 2021
What are conditionals in English grammar?
What are conditionals in English grammar? Sometimes we call them ‘if clauses’. They describe the result of something that might happen (in the present or future) or might have happened but didn’t (in the past) . They are made using different English verb tenses.
Would and could in a sentence?
“Would” to Show Certainty
While “could” shows ability or possibility, “would” shows certainty in a past or hypothetical situation. If you think about “would” being the past tense of “will,” then it completely makes sense. For example: When I was younger, I would ride my bike home in 10 minutes.
Where we use would?
We use would as the past of will, to describe past beliefs about the future: I thought we would be late, so we would have to take the train.
Could or would you please?
But I would suppose that “would” is more polite, because it expresses the idea of probability, and of willingness, and of the desire that something be done, whereas “could” is more in the realm of ability (yes I can). And according to the American Heritage Dictionary, “would” is used to make a polite request.
Could you please vs Would you please?
But I would suppose that “would” is more polite, because it expresses the idea of probability, and of willingness, and of the desire that something be done, whereas “could” is more in the realm of ability (yes I can). And according to the American Heritage Dictionary, “would” is used to make a polite request.
When we can use would?
‘will’ and ‘would’
- We use will:
- would is the past tense form of will. …
- We use will to express beliefs about the present or future:
- We use would as the past of will, to describe past beliefs about the future:
- We use would as the past tense of will:
- We use I will or We will to make promises and offers:
Could VS would in questions?
When making general polite suggestions or asking a question, both could and can are possible (“Excuse me, can/could you tell me what time it is?”). … Would can also be used to ask polite questions (“Would you mind if I had another cup of tea?”), or to wish for something (“I wish she would write a book.”).
When to use the word could in a sentence?
In the sentence “We could have as many as ten people come to dinner tonight,” could is used to say that it is possible that ten people will come to the speaker’s home for dinner (“I think that it is possible we will have as many as ten people for dinner tonight.”).
Could or can in a sentence?
The modal verbs can and could represent the ability of a person or thing in doing something. However, there is a difference in their usage, as ‘can‘ is used in present situation, whereas we can use ‘could’ for talking about a past ability. Both are followed by a base form of the verb.
When Could is used?
“Could” is a modal verb used to express possibility or past ability as well as to make suggestions and requests. “Could” is also commonly used in conditional sentences as the conditional form of “can.” Examples: Extreme rain could cause the river to flood the city.
What means conditional statement?
Definition. A conditional statement is a statement that can be written in the form “If P then Q,” where P and Q are sentences. For this conditional statement, P is called the hypothesis and Q is called the conclusion. Intuitively, “If P then Q” means that Q must be true whenever P is true.
What is conditional mean and variance?
In probability theory and statistics, a conditional variance is the variance of a random variable given the value(s) of one or more other variables. Particularly in econometrics, the conditional variance is also known as the scedastic function or skedastic function.
What are the two types of conditionals?
Conditional
Conditional sentence type | Usage | If clause verb tense |
---|---|---|
Zero | General truths | Simple present |
Type 1 | A possible condition and its probable result | Simple present |
Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its probable result | Simple past |
Type 3 | An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past | Past perfect |
What are the two types of conditional clauses?
The 4 Types of Conditionals. Conditional sentences have two clauses: a condition (if…) and a result. The verb tenses used in each clause depends on whether the speaker thinks the result is probable (real) or only exists in the imagination (unreal).
What is a Type 2 conditional?
The type 2 conditional refers to an unlikely or hypothetical condition and its probable result. … In type 2 conditional sentences, the time is now or any time and the situation is hypothetical.
What are the 3 types of conditional?
Conditional
Conditional sentence type | Usage | If clause verb tense |
---|---|---|
Zero | General truths | Simple present |
Type 1 | A possible condition and its probable result | Simple present |
Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its probable result | Simple past |
Type 3 | An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past | Past perfect |
What are the types of conditional statements?
Conditional Statements : if, else, switch
- If statement.
- If-Else statement.
- Nested If-else statement.
- If-Else If ladder.
- Switch statement.
What are conditional statements?
Conditional Statements
Use if to specify a block of code to be executed, if a specified condition is true. Use else to specify a block of code to be executed, if the same condition is false. Use else if to specify a new condition to test, if the first condition is false.
English is full of verbs that seem interchangeable or at least only trivially different, but skilled writers know when and how to use them for maximum clarity.
Could and would are two such verbs. They both have many uses, which makes them confusing for many beginning writers and English language learners.
Although they seem similar, there are definite situations when one word is more appropriate than the other. Verb choice is a crucial part of careful writing, so read on to find out the differences between these two confusing verbs.
What is the Difference Between Could and Would?
In this article, I will compare could vs. would, and I will use both words in several example sentences. This way, you will be able to see them in their proper context.
Additionally, I will show you a memory tool that can help you choose would or could correctly every time.
When to Use Could
What does could mean? Could is a verb with many senses.
Could is the past tense of can, a verb used to denote ability. In this sense, could refers to some ability that someone had in the past.
For example,
- In high school, I could dunk a basketball.
- In my prime, I could bench press 250 pounds.
In both of these examples, could is being used to express an ability that the speaker had in the past.
In other instances, could is a modal verb used to denote possibility. It is also used for some conditional present and future tenses of can.
For example,
- You could have gone to the park with your friends if you had finished your homework on time.
- Over the next three days, temperatures could reach the low 20s in Washington, posing one last crucial test for the buds. –The Washington Post
In both of these examples, could is expressing possibility: things that could have been true or things that could yet come true.
For more on condition sentences, see here.
When to Use Would
What does would mean? Would is also a verb with many senses.
Would is the past tense of will, which denotes both ability and certainty.
- In high school, I would do my homework on the bus.
- While I was working, I would go out to eat more frequently.
In these examples, the speaker is using would to express a past action, which is helpful when comparing would vs. could.
Let’s take the first of these two examples,
- In high school, I could do my homework on the bus.
- In high school, I would do my homework on the bus.
As you can see, could is simply making a statement of ability. When I was in high school, I could do my homework on the bus. I had the ability to do my homework on the bus, but this doesn’t mean that I did. I simply had the ability to do so.
Conversely, would is making a definite claim. Doing my homework on the bus was something that I did do, not just something that I had the ability to do.
Would is also a modal verb used to denote possibility, and it often refers to something that is conditional but definite within those conditions.
Here are some examples,
- If I were to take a vacation, it would be somewhere warm and tropical.
- I would buy a big house if I had a million dollars.
- A mega-luxury deal that would merge Neiman Marcus with the company that owns Saks Fifth Avenue is in the works, sources told The Post. –New York Post
Again, these examples make definite claims. Let’s again look at the first example,
- If I were to take a vacation, it could be somewhere warm and tropical.
- If I were to take a vacation, it would be somewhere warm and tropical.
As you can see, could is making a simple claim of ability. If I were to take a vacation, it could be somewhere tropical, but it also could be somewhere cold—perhaps Colorado to go skiing.
But, when we use would, there is no question where the vacation will be. It will be somewhere tropical.
Trick to Remember the Difference
Could and would are related, but they mean different things. Could expresses possibility, while would expresses certainty and intent.
A good way to remember the differences between these two words is simply to bring each word back to its root verb.
- Could is the past tense of can.
- Would is the past tense of will.
If you are looking to make a statement of ability, think to yourself, “I can do that.”
If you are looking to make a statement of certainty or intent, think to yourself, “I will do that.”
This won’t always get you to the right answer, but it should work most of the time.
Summary
Is it could or would? Both could and would are verbs that have many senses.
- Could is a conditional verb that expresses possibility.
- Would is a conditional verb that expresses certainty, intent, or both.
Could is also the past tense of can. Would is the past tense of will. Both of these words start with the same letter as their root verb, which makes them easy to remember.
Contents
- 1 What is the Difference Between Could and Would?
- 2 When to Use Could
- 3 When to Use Would
- 4 Trick to Remember the Difference
- 5 Summary
The words could and would are modal auxiliary verbs, wherein both are the past tense form of the verbs can and will respectively. We make use of the word ‘could‘ to express ability or past possibility, whereas ‘would‘ can be used to show willingness or when we imagine a situation.
In the case of polite expressions, i.e. while making offers, requests, invitation, suggestion or permission, we often get confused, which one to use. So, let’s have a look at the examples given below to understand these two in detail:
- Rahul said ‘he could sing bhajans when he was a kid, but now he would play them on mobile.”
- Would you please be quiet so that I could sleep for an hour?
In the first sentence, could denotes ability, while in the second one it indicates the possibility. On the other hand, would talk about the future, but the outlook is past, in the first case. In the second situation, would is used to make a request.
Content: Could Vs Would
- Comparison Chart
- Definition
- Key Differences
- Examples
- How to remember the difference
Comparison Chart
Basis for Comparison | Could | Would |
---|---|---|
Meaning | Could is mainly used to discuss possible actions or happenings, in the present or in future. | Would is used in sentences when we talk about situation which we only imagine or of things that happen frequently in the past. |
Situation | Possible situation | Imaginary situation |
Usage | It is used in making suggestion, request or seeking permission. | It is used in making request offer and seeking permission. |
Examples | I could have gone to the parlour. | I would like to go America. |
She could walk 50 miles in a day, when she was young. | Would you mind if I take your novel? | |
Maybe she could meet Piya when she go to Amsterdam. | I would meet you, but I was little busy. |
Definition of Could
‘Could’ is used to express past possibility, i.e. something that is possible in the past situation. It can also be used in giving suggestions to someone or making polite requests. Now let’s take a look at its usage:
- To indicate something which you are able or permitted to do:
- In my childhood, I could play basketball.
- You said we could go for lunch when I complete the assignment.
- To make requests, i.e. asking someone to do something:
- Could you stay there for an hour, I am just on the way?
- Could you tell me the exact address, please?
- Could you please close the door?
- To ask for permission:
- Could I have the bowl, please?
- Could I take your notebook?
- To show the possibility:
- You could have joined us.
- To give a suggestion:
- We could go by train instead of the bus.
Definition of Would
The word ‘would’ is used to talk about a future time, from the past viewpoint. It refers to something, which is just an imagination, i.e. a situation which is not real or unlikely to happen. It also indicates the willingness or inclination towards something. Let us now discuss its usage:
- To state things that may happen in future, from the past standpoint:
- Prateeksha said she would go for a meeting on Monday.
- I was a bit excited to know what would be the result of the game show.
- For making requests, i.e. asking someone to do something:
- Would you please give me some time to think over it?
- To express intention, from the past standpoint:
- You said you would always help me.
- She promised, she would not let me go.
- To ask for permission:
- Would you mind if I go and meet my friends tonight?
- Would it be Okay, if I am out of town for three days?
- To make an offer or invitation:
- Would you like to come over our place tonight?
- I would like to have oranges.
- To represent the possibility:
- She would not like to go to the party.
- I think Raman would come this week.
- In conditional sentences:
- What would you do if you became a celebrity overnight?
The difference between could and would are presented in the points given below:
- Could is the past tense form of the verb ‘can’ which indicates a past ability of someone or possibility of an action or happening. On the other hand, would is the past of ‘will’ which indicates the intent or willingness of a person, in future, but from the past situation. It is also used when we are talking about an imaginary situation.
- Could is used when the situation is possible in the past. On the other hand, would is used when the situation is unreal or unlikely to happen.
- When it comes to polite expressions like requests, permission, we can use both could and would. However, when we are making a suggestion, we explicitly make use of the word could, and if we are making an offer or invitation we use would.
Examples
Could
- I could go to the party.
- She is so upset that she could travel for a week.
- Right now the circumstances are favourable, but it could be out of our control.
Would
- It would be great to travel the world, but I have no money.
- I would call the Police if I had my cell phone.
- When she was not in a mood to talk, she would go to the lake, to be alone.
How to remember the difference
When it comes to requests, we can use both could and would, but could is more formal and polite than would. While making polite requests, could is used with suggestions, as it indicates a possibility. On the contrary, would is used with offers or invites, because it is more usual.
Asked by: Dr. Lucas Hermiston Sr.
Score: 4.4/5
(68 votes)
Just remember that could is used to talk about something that can happen, would is used to talk about something that will happen in an imagined situation, and should is used to talk about something that ought to happen or must happen.
What is the difference between could and would?
Could expresses possibility, while would expresses certainty and intent. A good way to remember the differences between these two words is simply to bring each word back to its root verb. Could is the past tense of can. Would is the past tense of will.
When should and would is used?
Use «should» to say that something is the right thing to do; use «would» to talk about a situation that is possible or imagined.
Which is correct would be or will be?
‘Will be’ is used in situations of certainty and possibility. ‘Would be’ is used in most imaginary situations. ‘Will be’ is used to describe actions that are still in practice, whereas ‘would be’ is used to talk about habits that once were regular but are no more in practice.
Would used for future?
We have this in the past tense, simple past tense and then, in that past tense thought, we have some idea about the future and we use Would to express that idea about the future. … So meaning, in the past, in the far past, I knew that this would happen. Um. So we can use Would to talk about future but in the past.
33 related questions found
Would and will in the same sentence?
For instance: I would propose her if I got a chance, but I know she will definitely reject. If absolutely necessary I will go to china, but I would prefer somebody from Head Office to manage it.
Will and would sentence examples?
Firstly, the word would is the past tense form of the word will.
- Jack said he would finish the work the next day.
- Ann said she would write us soon.
- He hoped she would come.
Would in grammar use?
Using would as as a kind of past tense of will or going to is common in reported speech: She said that she would buy some eggs. («I will buy some eggs.») The candidate said that he wouldn’t increase taxes.
Could Can examples?
As the past form of can, could is used for general ability in the past and in reported speech. Examples: When she was younger, she could work for ten hours without stopping. He said he could get his wife to come to the football with us.
Could you VS would you?
‘Could You’ is considered to be an informal way of asking something, contrary, ‘Would You’ is a formal way of requesting someone to do something.
Should and shouldn’t sentences?
I have an English test tomorrow. I shouldn’t worry if I were you. I never have enough money. I don’t think you should go out so much.
When can we use could in a sentence?
«Could» is a modal verb used to express possibility or past ability as well as to make suggestions and requests. «Could» is also commonly used in conditional sentences as the conditional form of «can.» Examples: Extreme rain could cause the river to flood the city.
Could vs might grammar?
The difference between Could and Might is that could is used to say about something or some event or action that is possible or has a great possibility of happening, whereas ‘might’ is used when there are few possibilities of occurrence of an event.
Could vs Can grammar?
‘Can’ is a modal verb, which is used with the main verb to express the ability of a person or thing in doing something. On the other extreme, ‘could’ is the past participle or second form of the verb, which is used with the main verb to talk about a past the ability of an individual in doing something.
Will offer examples?
To make promises, offers, requests and threats
Promises: “I’ll help you with your homework tomorrow.” Offers: “I’ll look after the children for you if you like.” Requests: “Will you tell Tony I called?”
When would is used in grammar?
To express uncertainty, we should use “would”. For example, “I would say he is about forty”. By the way words such as, imagine, say and think go along with “would” to express these types of situations. If we are not sure about the distance between two places we should say: I think it would take forty minutes.
Will and would expresses?
Will and won’t are used most often in English to talk about the future. However, they also have other functions, one of which is to express willingness and unwillingness. Likewise, would and wouldn’t are not only used for conditional sentences, but can also be used to express willingness when speaking about the past.
Would to talk about the future?
We often use verbs like would like, plan, want, mean, hope, expect to talk about the future: What are you going to do next year? I’d like to go to university. We plan to go to France for our holidays.
What are examples of future tense?
Future Tense Examples
- I will give a speech in the program.
- Robert will be going to the varsity.
- Tom will have reached the place by now.
- I will be singing modern songs in the program.
- I will help you to do the project.
- Alice will assist you in this case.
- We will have reached home before you come.
Could you please vs Would you please?
But I would suppose that “would” is more polite, because it expresses the idea of probability, and of willingness, and of the desire that something be done, whereas “could” is more in the realm of ability (yes I can). And according to the American Heritage Dictionary, “would” is used to make a polite request.
Would we use usage in English?
Would have also forms the result clause of a past unreal conditional. For example: If I had known they were vegetarians, I would have made a salad. You can always reverse conditional sentences.
Would be happy or will be happy?
The difference between I would (be happy to)…. and I will (be happy to) is that ‘would’ can be used as an possibility, while ‘will’ is only a certaintly. As so often in English, you do not give a firm answer, but it is implied.
How use shall and will?
As a general rule, use ‘will’ for affirmative and negative sentences about the future. Use ‘will’ for requests too. If you want to make an offer or suggestion with I/we, use ‘shall’ in the question form. For very formal statements, especially to describe obligations, use ‘shall’.
This is a question that pops up a lot in English learning.
What is the deal with Would vs Could and also Should vs Might?.
When should you use which one? Which is more polite? What would a native speaker say?
Don’t worry!
The following is your one-stop guide to the proper usage for each word. You can refer back to any of this during your independent study or you can ask a question in the comments and I’ll do my best to clear things up.
Probability vs Possibility
Before explaining the terms, we need to look at what these words are trying to explain.
Would vs Could = PROBABILITY
Should vs Might = POSSIBILITY
The best way to understand the difference is with the following sentences:
- I will probably see you later. (more definite)
- I will possibly see you later. (less definite – more doubt as it is also possible that I will not see you later)
Try to say them to yourself a few times before reading more so that you hear the difference. Got it? Great!
Would vs Could
The most important thing to realise here is that these verbs are being used to show probability.
It’s easier when you look at the root verbs of these words:
Would – Will
Could – Can
Would is more affirmative than could, but it requires conditions to be met:
- I would go to the supermarket if Dad hadn’t taken the car.
Whereas with could, the speaker is able to perform the task but has an excuse as to why they won’t:
- I could go to the supermarket, but I don’t feel like it right now.
Would and could can also be used for purposes of being polite when used in questions.
Would to a native speaker, sounds a little more direct than could.
Applying the root verbs above, if you ask someone to do something by saying:
- Would you _____ ?
You are implying that they are definitely able to do it and therefore should have done it already.
Could sounds a little more polite because you are saying:
- Are you able to do _____
This implies that you don’t expect them to do it but it would be great if they can.
Take a look at these two contrasting examples:
Spoken sentence: Would you close the door, please?
Translation: I know you are able to close the door, do it.
Versus:
Spoken Sentence: Could you close the door, please?
Translation: If it is possible and if you want to, can you close the door please?
Realistically, a native speaker would not and should not get angry with you for using would rather than could, but this is one way to sound a bit more polite and less demanding.
Should vs Might
These two are very similar but are defining possibility which is slightly different from probability.
Let’s use the example of predicting the weather:
Spoken sentence: It should be raining now, but it’s actually sunny!
Translation: Rain was expected, but in fact it’s sunny.
In the example above, there was an 80 percent chance of rain.
Now compare that to the following:
Spoken sentence: It might rain later, but it also might be sunny.
Translation: Both events are possible.
In this instance, there is a 50 percent chance of rain, nobody is sure.
Obligation
Should and might can also be used to explain obligation.
For example:
Spoken sentence: I should go to the bank later.
Translation: I have an appointment and I have some money to deposit.
There is a sense of obligation here. You could also say: I need to go to the bank later.
In comparison to the following example:
Spoken sentence: I might go to the bank later.
Translation: I don’t have to, but it’s possible that I will go to the bank.
Here is another example for practice:
Spoken sentence: I should go to work, but I don’t want to.
Translation: It’s a good idea for me to go to work and I probably will even though I don’t feel like it.
Versus:
Spoken Sentence: I might go to work later.
Translation: I don’t have to go to work, but I could get some extra work done.
Yes, I know, this is a lot of information to digest!
The best way to completely understand the information is to practice by speaking to a native speaker so that it becomes natural. In any case, try saying it out loud and you will start to hear the difference between the examples.
I hope this helps and please feel free to ask any questions below!
_______________________________________
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