Use the word in capitals to form one word that fits each sentence

I. Find the word with the same or similar meaning.

Example:  research – c)

                a) an experiment        b) an achievement       c) an exploration

1) cold

     a) misty       b) windy       c) cool

2) miserable

     a) hard      b) terrible          c) nasty

3) astronaut

     a) spaceman       b) space travel        c) spaceship

4) to break

      a) to damage     b) to destroy       c) to hurt

5) a problem

      a) research          b) information         c) trouble

II. Choose the word which best completes the sentence.

Example:  I’m sure that one day the scientists will … most of medical problems.

               a) take     b) solve        c) explore

                 I’m sure that one day the scientists will solve most of medical problems.  

1. Every year different natural disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes and volcanic eruptions happen on our … .

    a) star               b) satellite        c) planet

2. Jules Verne throws his heroes into … by means of a huge gun.

    a) distance       b) space         c) the Moon

3. The terrible hurricane had … all the houses by that time.

    a) destroyed        b) damaged          c) broken

4. We have been doing … into space for many years already.

    a) damage        b) research            c) disasters

5. … is a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water.

    a) flood          b) earthquake            c) drought

6. He climbed into his … and in a few minutes he was out in space.

    a) spacesuit          b) spaceship          c) satellite

7. InBritainpeople often start conversations by talking about the … .

    a) seasons           b) weather               c) disasters

8. The satellite was launched … space three days ago.

    a) in        b) into        c) to

9. I shake … a leaf before every exam.

    a) like       b) with         c) from

10. I haven’t been to any parties … a long time.

    a) since         b) for

III.  The word in capitals above each of the following sentences can be used to form a word that fits suitably in the blank space. Fill each blank in this way.

Example:  DISASTER

More than 200 people were killed during the disastrous hurricane in 1992.

1. BRIGHT

When I arrived, the sun began to shine … .

2. FROST

It was lovely to ski down the hills inSwitzerlandand the weather was … and snowy.

3. CONSTUCT

Sergei Korolev was the … of the first spaceship.

4. DESTROY

The last earthquake in theUSAwas very … .

5. TYPE

What kind of weather is … of the northern part ofRussia?

IV. Choose the correct form of the verb.

1. He … the house before I had time to ask him anything.

    a) left         b) was leaving            c) had left

2. When I rang up Mike, he … still … the poem.

    a) did … learnt          b) was … learning            c) had learnt

3. I … to the hotel after I had sent the telegram to my relatives.

    a) returned        b) was returning           c) had returned

4. While Kate … inAmerica, she learnt a lot about a famous pop star Madonna.

    a) travelled               b) was travelling                   c) had traveled

5. When … you … receive a letter from your friend?

    a) did … receive           b) were … receiving                 c) had … received   

Слово, написанное заглавными буквами над каждым предложением, может быть использовано, для того чтобы составить слово, подходящее для заполнения пробелов. Заполните каждый пробел указанным способом.

 1.      DANGER — ОПАСНОСТЬ.
It was а … tour. — It was a dangerous tour.

 2.      CARE — ЗАБОТА.
Be…! Don’t break the mirror! — Be careful! Don’t break the mirror!

 3.      NOISE — ШУМ
The hall was full. It was very… there. — The hall was full. It was very noisy there.

 4.      LOVE — ЛЮБОВЬ
It’s a … day, isn’t it? — Yes, wonderful. — It’s a lovely day, isn’t it? — Yes. wonderful.

 5.       SCIENCE — НАУКА
They have already discussed this important… problem. — They have already discussed this important scientific problem.

 6.       RUSSIA — РОССИЯ
They study… and French at school. — They study Russian and French at school.

 7.       CREATE — СОЗДАВАТЬ
He is a … scientist. His ideas are new and original. — He is a creative scientist. His ideas are new and original.

Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits suitably in the blank space.
Example: POLLUTE

Local authorities are responsible for the collection and disposal of waste, keeping the streets clear of litter, and reduction of air and noise
pollution.
1. ENVIRONMENT

It is a serious … problem for those who live in a megalopolis, isn’t it?

2. PROTECT

Fortunately, there is some good news. Extra … was provided to stop the harmful action of acid rain.

3. INFORM

Where do you usually get … about ‘clean−up’ days in your town?

4. ECOLOGY

The terrible flood has caused an … disaster in the region.

5. NATIONAL

The
5th … Conference on recycling problems was held in Novosibirsk.
6. CHEMISTRY

No one wants … waste near them, but it has to go somewhere. It’s a huge problem for every country.

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Английский язык ENJOY ENGLISH Английский с удовольствием 8 класс Биболетова. UNIT 2. HOMEWORK. Номер №8

Решение

Перевод задания
Используйте слова, написанные заглавными буквами, чтобы сформировать слово, которое подходящим образом подойдет в пропуски.
Пример: ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЕ
Местные власти несут ответственность за сбор и удаление мусора, очистку улиц от мусора и снижение воздушного и шумового загрязнения.
1. ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА
Это серьезная … проблема для тех, кто живет в мегаполисе, не так ли?
2. ЗАЩИТИТЬ
К счастью, есть хорошие новости. Дополнительная … была предоставлена, чтобы остановить вредное действие кислотных дождей.
3. ИНФОРМИРОВАТЬ
Где вы обычно берете … о «субботниках» в вашем городе?
4. ЭКОЛОГИЯ
Ужасное наводнение вызвало … катастрофу в регионе.
5. НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ
5−я … Конференция по проблемам вторичной переработки прошла в Новосибирске.
6. ХИМИЯ
Никто не хочет … мусора рядом с ними, но он должен куда−то уйти. Это огромная проблема для каждой страны.

ОТВЕТ
1. It is a serious environmental problem for those who live in a megalopolis, isn’t it?
2. Fortunately, there is some good news. Extra protection was provided to stop the harmful action of acid rain.
3. Where do you usually get information about ‘clean−up’ days in your town?
4. The terrible flood has caused an ecological disaster in the region.
5. The 5th International / National Conference on recycling problems was held in Novosibirsk.
6. No one wants chemical waste near them, but it has to go somewhere. It’s a huge problem for every country.

Перевод ответа
1. Не правда ли, это серьезная экологическая проблема для тех, кто живет в мегаполисе?
2. К счастью, есть хорошие новости. Была предоставлена дополнительная защита, чтобы остановить вредное действие кислотных дождей.
3. Где вы обычно получаете информацию о «субботниках» в вашем городе?
4. Страшное наводнение вызвало экологическую катастрофу в регионе.
5. В Новосибирске прошла 5−я Международная / Всероссийская конференция по проблемам рециклинга.
6. Никому не нужны химические отходы рядом с ними, но они должны куда−то деваться. Это огромная проблема для каждой страны.

by Adam Skimins 1st March 2022

Exercises

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50 Word Formation Exercises: CAE
C1 Advanced (CAE) Use of English: Part 3
C1 Advanced (CAE) Use of English: Part 3 Example Test

C1 Advanced (CAE) Use of English: Part 3 question type here is called word-formation.

For each gap you get one word in capitals which you have to change so the grammar and meaning fit in the sentence. Here you have to show how well you know word families and if you can change words by using prefixes and suffixes

50 Word Formation Exercises: CAE

Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap.
For each question, write your answer in the gap.

They had to obey the decisions taken by the leadership of the party. LEAD

The news transmission has just finished and there was no mention of it. TRANSMIT

A guardian angel is believed to be a good spirit that protects each of us. GUARD

They tested the transparency of water in the village wells. TRANSPARENT

They have announced the nominees for the Oscars. NOMINATE

Psychologists show more insight into human character and behaviour. SIGHT

She spoke with disapproval of his impudent behaviour. DISAPPROVE

Unfortunately, slavery still exists in some parts of the world. SLAVE 

The thieves have stolen all my jewellery . JEWEL

The Princess looked stunningly beautiful at the wedding. STUN

Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap.
For each question, write your answer in the gap.

During the war, a lot of refugees fled to America. REFUGE 

This woman has had two pregnancies in three years. PREGNANT

Some refreshments will be served at the end of this meeting. REFRESH

She will decorate her house regardless of the cost. REGARD

I counted on your discretion and you let me down. DISCREET

When I asked for his permission, I was met with a refusal . REFUSE

The principal took disciplinary measures against the culprits. DISCIPLINE

He was such a joker that I couldn’t tell when he was being serious. JOKE

I looked at them in speechless amazement. SPEECH

The general checked the readiness of the troops for battle. READY

Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap.
For each question, write your answer in the gap.

After the death of his uncle, he became the lawful owner of the castle. LAW

Fishing is one of my favourite relaxations . RELAX

I dare say this is a subjective view of the problem. SUBJECT

Due to massive deforestation there is frequent landslide in this area. FOREST

The baby had watery eyes when he had measles. WATER

They will bury her remains the day after tomorrow. REMAIN

I need four widths of cloth for my kitchen curtains. WIDE

The professor’s elaborate lecture was incomprehensible to most of us. COMPREHEND

When she saw the results of the exam, her disappointment was obvious. DISAPPOINT

London Promenade Orchestra is one of the most prestigious in the world. PRESTIGE

Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap.
For each question, write your answer in the gap.

The transcription of this document will take me about twenty minutes. TRANSCRIBE

In this profession men outnumber women by two to one. NUMBER

Alice looks fantastic in her new dress. FANTASY

This time he had an unpredictable reaction. PREDICT

Suddenly we saw a ghostly figure in the darkened room. GHOST

She made several references to your remarks. REFER

We need extra storage place either in the loft or in the cellar. STORE 

What is the most significant event in your life? SIGNIFY

His avoidance of talking to me that evening surprised me. AVOID 

That business transaction took us several days. TRANSACT 

She has had several recurrences of her illness lately. RECUR 

Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap.
For each question, write your answer in the gap.

 Your signature on this document means that you agreed to it. SIGN 

The doctor wanted to know if my knee was still painful . PAIN

She has had this scar on her forehead since babyhood. BABY

I had my eyes tested last week, at my wife’s insistence. INSIST

Oxygen is a gaseous element of paramount importance for life. GAS

Wild animals live in captivity and sometimes in neglect in a zoo. CAPTIVE

What is your opinion about the recuperative powers of certain substances ? RECUPERATE

The woman’s voice was unmistakably Margaret’s. MISTAKE

As a result of shrinkage this shirt is now too small to wear. SHRINK

If we allow this man to go unpunished, it will seta precedent . PRECEDE

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C1 Advanced (CAE) Use of English: Part 3

Strategy

  1. Read the text for general understanding.
  2. Decide what type of word you need for each gap (e.g. noun, adjective, etc.).
  3. Look at the whole sentence, not just al the line containing the gap.
  4. You may need to add a prefix or suffix to some words.
  5. Read through the text and check that your words make sense.
  6. Check your spelling.

Tips

You need to read the whole text to get the writer’s opinion on the topic.  That’s because sometimes a negative prefix will be required. There is usually at least one word requiring a negative prefix, so look out for these.

In the exam always write something. You never know, you might be lucky even if you are not sure of the answer!

C1 Advanced (CAE) Use of English: Part 3 Example Test

Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap.
For each question, write your answer in the gap.

The story of muscle cars

Muscle cars were never intended to be valuable. In fact, the whole idea behind muscle cars was to make them inexpensiveEXPENSIVE and fast. Muscle cars were stripped-down versions of the most utilitarianUTILITY homely, and basic mass-produced cars to ever roll out of Detroit. These rattle trap, bare-bones, crude devices were built to conform to a price point with little regard given to sophistication or longevityLONG, and aimed squarely at the youthYOUNG market. And this market couldn’t get enough of them. These were the cars every red-blooded American kid wanted. The image, the speed, the lifestyle were all highly addictive.

Looking back, the muscle car years were relativelyRELATIVE brief moment in time that we will never see the likes of again. It was a perfect storm, just what the market wanted, and was presented at the right place at the right time. So how did these seemingly disposableDISPOSE cars, built-in large numbers and owned by kids who literallyLITERAL tried to kill them from the first twist of the key, become so valuable? More importantly, why did they become so valuable? Most people are astounded when they hear the recent sales results of the most desirableDESIRE muscle cars. We call them two-comma cars, cars that are worth so much money that you need two commas to separate all the zeroes in the price.

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  • Use the word in capitals to form a word that fits suitably in the blank
  • Use the word in brief in a sentence
  • Use the word in brackets to make sentences as in the example
  • Use the word in brackets to form a word which fits the gap
  • Use the word in brackets to form a word which fits in the sentence