The word theatre comes from a greek word meaning theatre includes everything

Текст.
The word «theatre» comes from a Greek word meaning a place for seeing. In this sense, the word refers to the space where performances are staged. However in a broad sense, theatre includes everything that is involved in production, such as the script, the stage, the performing com­pany, and the audience. In addition, theatre refers to a part of human culture that began in ancient times.Theatre is not the same as drama, though the words are frequently used interchangeably. Drama refers to the literary part of a performance that is the play. There are different forms of drama, such as tragedy, seri­ous drama, melodrama, and comedy.Theatre is one of the most complex arts. It requires many kinds of artists for its creation. These specialists include a playwright, perform­ers, a director, a scene designer, a costumier, a lighting designer, and var­ious technicians. For many productions composers, musicians, and a choreographer (a creator of dances) are needed. A director of the the­atre integrates all aspects of production including scenery, costumes, makeup, lighting, sound effects, music, and dancing.There are many people who love and visit different kinds of theatres: drama theatres, musical theatres, puppet theatres, opera and ballet hous­es. A successful theatrical event is an exciting and stimulating experience.There are a lot of theatres around the world. The theatrical centre the United Kingdom is London. There are more than 40 theatres in West End of London, such as the Royal National Theatre, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, which operate a repertory system and use a regular company. The best-known centre of professional theatre in the United State is New York City, though Chicago and Los Angeles have become major centers as well. Moscow and St. Petersburg are the two major theatre centers in Russia. The Maly and Bolshoi Theatre are known all over the world.
Задание.
Agree or disagree with the following statements. Add some more informations.
1. Theatre is the same as drama. 2. Theatre is one of the most com­plex arts. 3. There are different kinds of theatres. 4. There are not many theatres in West End of London. 5. There are many theatres in Moscow.

The word «theatre»
comes from a Greek word meaning a place for seeing. In this sense,
the word refers to the space where performances are staged. However
in a broad sense, theatre includes everything that is involved in
production, such as the script, the stage, the performing com­pany,
and the audience. In addition, theatre refers to a part of human
culture that began in ancient times.

Theatre is not the same as
drama, though the words are frequently used interchangeably. Drama
refers to the literary part of a performance that is the play. There
are different forms of drama, such as tragedy, seri­ous drama,
melodrama, and comedy.

Theatre is one of the most
complex arts. It requires many kinds of artists for its creation.
These specialists include a playwright, perform­ers, a director,
a scene designer, a costumier, a lighting designer, and var­ious
technicians. For many productions composers, musicians, and a
choreographer (a creator of dances) are needed. A director of the
the­atre integrates all aspects of production including scenery,
costumes, makeup, lighting, sound effects, music, and dancing.

There
are many people who love and visit different kinds of theatres: drama
theatres, musical theatres, puppet theatres, opera and ballet
hous­es. A successful theatrical event is an exciting and
stimulating experience.

There
are a lot of theatres around the world. The theatrical centre the
United Kingdom is London. There are more than 40 theatres in West End
of London, such as the Royal National Theatre, the Royal Shakespeare
Theatre, which operate a repertory system and use a regular company.
The best-known centre of professional theatre in the United State is
New York City, though Chicago and Los Angeles have become major
centers as well. Moscow and St. Petersburg are the two major theatre
centers in Russia. The Maly and Bolshoi Theatre are known all over
the world.

EXERCISE
11. Read
and give a summary of the text.

Music in our life

Music
is one of the oldest arts. People probably started singing as soon as
language developed. Many ancient peoples, including the Egyptians,
Chinese, Babylonians, and the people of India, used music in
religious ceremonies. The first written music dates from about 2500
В.
С

Nowadays,
music takes many forms around the world. There are two chief kinds of
music: classical and popular. Classical music includes symphonies,
operas, and ballets. Popular music includes country music, folk
music, jazz, rock music, etc.

Music
plays a major role in other arts. Opera combines singing orchestral
music with drama. Ballet and other forms of dancing n. music to help
the dancers. Film and TV dramas use music to help mood and emphasize
the action.

Music
plays an important part in all cultures and social activities.
Nearly all peoples use music in their religious services to create a
state of mystery and awe, a feeling of distance from the daily world.
Many. people perform music for their own satisfaction. Singing in a
choir, playing a musical instrument in a band can be very enjoyable.
Music provides people with a way to express their feelings.

EXERCISE
12. Find
in the texts English equivalents for these words and word
combinations:

место
для просмотра, в этом смысле, однако, в
широком смысле слова, где осуществляется
постановка спектаклей, театральная
труппа, публика, человеческая культура,
в древние времена, хотя, взаимозаменяемо,
то есть, такие как, один из самых сложных
видов искусства, различные технические
работники, для многих спектаклей,
объединяет, грим, освещение, кукольные
театры, театры оперы и балета, успешное
театральное событие, по всему миру,
постоянная труппа, также, главные
театральные центры, как только, в
религиозных церемониях, относится к,
до нашей эры, в наши дни, принимает многие
формы, музыка в стиле «кантри»,
фольклорная музыка, создать настроение,
усилить действие, в об­щественной
деятельности, почти все народы, состояние
тайны и благоговейного страха, повседневная
жизнь, выражение чувств.

EXERCISE
13.
a)
Find in the texts the words, which have the similar meanings as the
following words:

watching, comprises, started,
old, often, various, complicated, com­bines, many, main, also,
perhaps, to assist, almost, wide;

b) Find in the texts the
words, which have the opposite meanings to the following words:

narrow, finished, simple, the
youngest, the last, without, rest.

EXERCISE
14.
Fill
in the blanks with the missing words in the fol­lowing sentences;
the first letter of each word has been given to help you:

1.
The
performances are staged in the t… 2. The words «theatre»
and «d…» are used interchangeably. 3. Theatre requires
many kinds of art­ists, such as performers, a
lighting
designer, a s… designer, etc. 4. There are different kinds of
theatres, such as drama theatres, opera and ballet houses, p…
theatres, etc. 5. A successful performance is always an e…
experience. 6. The Royal Shakespeare Theatre operates ar… system.
7. Chicago and Los Angeles are m… theatrical centers as well. 8.
Many peoples use m… in religious ceremonies. 9. Opera combines
singing and o… music with drama. 10. Films use music to set the
m….

EXERCISE
15.
Find
in the texts, translate, and analyze:

a)
grammar forms with the ending -ing:

a Greek word meaning a place
for seeing

the performing company

a lighting designer

all aspects of production
including scenery, dancing, etc.

an exciting and stimulating
experience

many ancient people including
the Egyptians, Chinese

people started singing

opera combines singing and
orchestral music

other forms of dancing

singing in a choir

playing a musical instrument

b)
grammar forms with the ending -ed:

are
staged
people
started singing

is
involved
language
developed

are
used
they
used music

are needed the United States

c)
grammar
forms with the ending -s:

the word comes from the word refers to theatre includes the words drama refers different forms it requires many kinds these specialists various technicians social activities

a lot of theatres the Egyptians religious ceremonies the music dates from music takes many forms music includes symphonies music plays a major role opera combines in all cultures

EXERCISE
16. Complete
the following sentences in a logical way:

1.
The word «theatre» comes from a Greek word meaning …

2.
Theatre includes everything that is involved in production, such as
…

3.
Theatre refers to a part of human culture that…

4.
Theatre is not the same as drama though …

5.
Theatre requires many kinds of artists for …

6.
A director of the theatre integrates all aspects of …

7.
Many people love and visit different kinds of theatres:…

8.
In the UK, there are more than …

9.
In the USA, the best-known theatre centre is …

10.
In Russia, the two major theatre centers are …

11.
Music plays a major role in …

12.
Opera combines singing and …

13.
Ballet needs music …

14.
Film and TV dramas use music to help …

15.
Music provides people with a way …

EXERCISE
17: Answer
the questions about the theatre:

1)
What does the word «theatre» come from?

2)
What does theatre include?

3)
Is theatre the same as drama?

4)
What does drama refer to?

5)
What forms of drama do you know?

6)
What does theatre require?

7)
Who integrates all aspects of productions in the theatre?

What kinds of theatres do you know?

9)
Where is the theatrical centre in the UK?

10)
How many theatres are there in West End of London?

11)
Where are the theatre centers in the USA?

12)
What theatre centers in Russia do you know?

13)
Have you ever been to Bolshoi Theatre?

14)
Do you often visit theatres?

15)
What kind of theatre do you prefer?

16)
What kind of music do you like?

17)
What kind of classical music do you know?

18)
What kind of popular music do you know?

19)
Why does music play a major role in other arts?

20)
What does music provide people with?

EXERCISE
18. Agree
or disagree with the following statements; add some more-information:

1.
Theatre is the same as drama. 2. Theatre is one of the most com­plex
arts. 3. There are different kinds of theatres. 4. There are not many
theatres in West End of London. 5. There are many theatres in Moscow.

EXERCISE
19.
a)
Read and translate the following dialogue; b) mem­orize and
dramatize the dialogue; c) act out a similar dialogue.

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• Review Chapter 1. The word «theatre» comes from this Greek word which means seeing place

Административная контрольная работа

По английскому языку для студентов 4-го курса

Специальности «техническое обслуживание и ремонт автомобильного транспорта».

Инструкция по выполнению заданий: на выполнение заданий

отведется 40 минут.

Задание	Балл	Оценка
1	5	10 баллов- «5»
2	3	9-7 баллов- «4»
3	2	6-5 баллов- «3»
		Менее 5 баллов- «2»

В — 3

1. Прочитайте и переведите текст:

The word «theatre» comes from a Greek word meaning a place for seeing.

Theatre is one of the most complex arts. It requires many kinds of artists for its creation. These specialists include a playwright, performers, a director, a scene designer, a costumier, a lighting designer, and various technicians. For many productions composers, musicians, and a choreographer (a creator of dances) are needed. A director of the theatre integrates all aspects of production including scenery, costumes, makeup, lighting, sound effects, music, and dancing.

There are many people who love and visit different kinds of theatres: drama theatres, musical theatres, puppet theatres, opera and ballet houses. A successful theatrical event is an exciting and stimulating experience.

There are a lot of theatres around the world. The theatrical centre of the United Kingdom is London. There are more than 40 theatres in West End of London, such as the Royal National Theatre, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, which operate a repertory system and use a regular company. The best-known centre of professional theatre in the United States is New York City, though Chicago and Los Angeles have become major centres as well. Moscow and St. Petersburg are the two major theatre centres in Russia. The Maly and Bolshoi Theatres are] known all over the world.

1. Ответьте на вопросы:

1. What does the word theatre mean?

2. What specialists does theatre require?

3. Do you often go to the theatre?

4. What are the most famous theatres in the world?

5. What kinds of theatres do you know?

1. Подберите заголовок к тексту:

1. Theatre.

2. Music and theatre.

3. Bolshoi Theatre.

.

Административная контрольная работа

По английскому языку для студентов 4-го курса

Специальности «техническое обслуживание и ремонт автомобильного транспорта».

Инструкция по выполнению заданий: на выполнение заданий

отведется 40 минут.

Задание	Балл	Оценка
1	5	10 баллов- «5»
2	3	9-7 баллов- «4»
3	2	6-5 баллов- «3»
		Менее 5 баллов- «2»

В — 1

1) Прочитайте, переведите текст:

Music is one of the oldest arts. ceremonies. Nowadays, music takes many forms around the world. There are two chief kinds of music: classical and popular. Classical music includes symphonies, operas, and ballets. Popular music includes country music, folk music, jazz, rock music, etc.

Music plays a major role in other arts. Opera combines singing and orchestral music with drama. Ballet and other forms of dancing need music to help the dancers. Film and TV dramas use music to help set mood and emphasize the action.

Music plays an important part in all cultures and social activities. Nearly all peoples use music in their religious services to create a state of mystery and awe, a feeling of distance from the daily world. Many people perform music for their own satisfaction. Singing in a choir or playing a musical instrument in a band can be very enjoyable. Music provides people with a way to express their feelings.

2) Ответьте на вопросы:

1.What are two chief kinds of music?

2.What does classical music include?

3.What does popular music include?

4.Why do people listen to music?

5.What music do you like to listen to?

3) Подберите, заголовок к тексту:

  1. Books.

  2. Classical music.

  3. Music in our life.

.

Административная контрольная работа

По английскому языку для студентов 4-го курса

Специальности «техническое обслуживание и ремонт автомобильного транспорта».

Инструкция по выполнению заданий: на выполнение заданий

отведется 40 минут.

Задание	Балл	Оценка
1	5	10 баллов- «5»
2	3	9-7 баллов- «4»
3	2	6-5 баллов- «3»
		Менее 5 баллов- «2»

В – 2

1) Прочитайте, переведите текст:

Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the ways by which people pollute their surroundings. People dirty the air with gases and smoke, poison the water with chemicals and other substances, and damage the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. People also pollute their surroundings in various other ways. They ruin natural beauty by scattering rubbish and litter on the land and in the water. They operate motor vehicles that fill the air with the noise.

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity today. It causes global warming, destruction of the ozone layer, and other disastrous processes. Air, water, and soil — all harmed by pollution — are necessary to the survival of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land available for growing crops. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to our naturally beautiful world.

2) Ответьте на вопросы:

1. What does a term «pollution» mean?

2. How do people pollute the environment?

3. What kills fish and other marine life?

4. Why is badly polluted air dangerous for people?

5. Is the pollution problem serious to day?

3) Подберите заголовок к тексту:

1. My hobby.

2. Environmental pollution.

3. Our planet.

Административная контрольная работа

По английскому языку для студентов 4-го курса

Специальности «техническое обслуживание и ремонт автомобильного транспорта».

Инструкция по выполнению заданий: на выполнение заданий

отведется 40 минут.

Задание	Балл	Оценка
1	5	10 баллов- «5»
2	3	9-7 баллов- «4»
3	2	6-5 баллов- «3»
		Менее 5 баллов- «2»

В — 4

1) Прочитайте текст, переведите текст.

Television, also called TV, is one of the most important mass media. People with a television set can sit at home and learn about, animals, and things in faraway lands. Millions of viewers around the world can watch sports events and other events of worldwide interest.

TV brings its viewers a steady stream of programmes that are designed to give information and to entertain. In fact, television provides more entertainment programmes than any other kind of mass media. The programmes include sports events, variety shows, quiz shows, feature films, cartoons, fictional serials called soap operas, etc.

There are two main kinds of television stations: public stations and commercial stations. Public television stations are supported by the government. They usually broadcast more educational programmes and programmes on cultural subjects. Commercial television stations are run by private companies.

2) Ответьте на вопросы.

1. What is one of the most important mass media?

2. What are the TV programmes include?

3. What are two main kinds of television stations?

4. Do you like to watch TV?

5. What do you usually watch on TV?

3) Подберите заголовок к тексту.

1. Television

2. Books

3. My favorite films

Presentation on theme: «Review Chapter 1. The word «theatre» comes from this Greek word which means seeing place…»— Presentation transcript:

1

Review Chapter 1

2

The word «theatre» comes from this Greek word which means seeing place…

3

What is theatron?

4

This is the name for a long standing theatre company or group of theatre practicioners.

5

What is troupe?

6

In this theatrical craft or job, technicians execute in proper sequence, and with carefully rehearsed timing, the light and sound cues, the shifting of scenery, the placement of properties, etc.

7

What is crewing?

8

The task of handling all necessary personnel, financing; promotion and legal efforts is the responsibility of this person.

9

What is the producer?

10

The responsibilities for admitting, seating, and providing for the general comfort of the audience falls to this person.

11

What is the house manager?

12

The person who controls and develops the artistic product and provides it with a unified vision.

13

What is the director?

14

This theatrical craft is usually executed away from the theatre building.

15

What is the playwriting?

16

This distinctive feature of theatre, separates it from other arts and started what we know as acting.

17

What is the impersonation?

18

He created the “paradox of the actor” that onstage the actor disappears or seems lifeless while the simulated character seems to live.

19

Who is Denis Diderot?

20

The English word for person comes from this Latin word for mask.

21

What is persona?

22

This mode of performance is less theatrical and more realistic.

23

What is representational?

24

This mode of performance acknowledges the audience— the performer jokes, and responds overtly to the audience.

25

What is presentational?

26

The mode of performance in which the audience watches interactions that are staged as if no audience were present at all.

27

What is representational?

28

an action focused around a particular conflict, which gives the action significance

29

What is a play?

30

The purging or cleansing of pity and terror, which the audience develops during the climax of a tragedy

31

What is catharsis?

32

Oedipus’ adoptive parents

33

Who are Polybus and Merope?

34

wrote Oedipus the King

35

Who is Sophocles?

36

Wrote the Poetics and is considered the first dramaturg.

37

Who is Aristotle?

38

The final scene, action, or lines in a play devoted to bringing the play to a new level of harmony, understanding, or resolution after the climax

39

denouement

40

The historical length of most plays

41

What is two to three hours?

42

The number of acts in traditional full length plays

43

What is three?

44

The minimal requirement for a theatre “building

45

What is a place to act and a place to watch?

46

In play construction, the single action that initiates the major conflict of the play

47

What is the inciting incident?

48

Oedipus’ wife and mother

49

Who is Jocasta?

50

The blind prophet who tells Oedipus that he is the killer of Laius.

51

Who is Tiresias?

52

Jocasta’s brother; Oedipus accuses him of trying to take over the throne

53

Who is Creon?

54

This is where Oedipus learned that his destiny was to kill his father and marry his mother

55

What is the oracle of Delphi?

56

Oedipus used these to stab out his eyes

57

A public meeting in ancient Greek times where the playwright and actors would publicize the play

58

What is a proagon?

59

Like when a circus comes to town, ancient greek plays often started with this.

60

What is a procession or parade?

61

In Elizabethan times, this would be flown above the playhouse to advertise the play

62

What is a flag?

63

Aristotle’s 6 elements (plot, character, thought, diction, music, spectacle) comprise this axis of play structure.

64

What is vertical?

65

Aristotle’s element that describes the play’s use of rhythm and sounds

66

What is music?

67

Aristotle’s element that includes words, epigrams, imagery and other literary devices…

68

What is diction?

69

The temporal events of the play; how the play is experienced in time is the ________ axis.

70

What is horizontal?

71

Aristotle’s element that includes all visual aspects of the play (lighting, costumes, scenery, etc)

72

What is spectacle?

73

Aristotle’s element that involves making an audience care.

74

What is character?

75

The abstracted intellectual content of the play.

76

What is theme?

77

dramatic genre purports to be serious but, in fact, deals with human issues on only the most superficial level, embellished with spectacular staging, sensational dialogue, and highly suspenseful and contrived plotting

78

What is melodrama?

79

Shakespeare often used this opening speech to give exposition to the audience.

80

What is prologue?

81

A play that dramatizes the key events in the life of a king or head of state, such as Shakespeare’s Henry IV

82

What is a history play?