The word nor means

Britannica Dictionary definition of NOR

used after neither to show something is also not true, possible, allowed, etc.

  • It’s neither good nor bad.

  • I neither know nor care what they think.

  • Neither you nor I nor anyone else will tell him.

  • His problems are neither my business nor yours.

◊ When neither and nor are used to join two subjects, the verb should agree with the subject that is closer to it.

  • Neither my mother nor I am going there today.




see also neither here nor there at 1here

used after a negative statement to introduce a related negative word or statement

  • She’s not the best student in her class, (but) nor is she the worst.

  • He didn’t quit his job, nor was he fired.

  • He is not going to the meeting (and) nor am I.

  • (formal) “I don’t know her.” “Nor do I.” [=neither do I; I don’t know her either]

Translingual[edit]

Symbol[edit]

nor

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Norwegian.

English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Received Pronunciation): enPR: , IPA(key): /nɔː/
  • (US) enPR: nôr, IPA(key): /nɔɹ/
  • Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
  • Homophone: gnaw (in non-rhotic accents)

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English nauther, from nother. Cognate with neither.

Conjunction[edit]

nor

  1. (literary) And… not (introducing a negative statement, without necessarily following one).
    • c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

      I love your majesty / According to my bond, nor more nor less.

    • Nor you nor your house were so much as spoken of before I disbased myself.
    • 1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. [], London: [] [Samuel Simmons], [], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: [], London: Basil Montagu Pickering [], 1873, →OCLC:

      Nor walk by moon, / Or glittering starlight, without thee is sweet.

    • 1825, Sir Walter Scott, The Talisman
      And, moreover, I had made my vow to preserve my rank unknown till the crusade should be accomplished; nor did I mention it []
    • 1797, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, «The Rime of the Ancient Mariner»
      Water, water, every where, / Nor any drop to drink.

    Nor did I stop to think, but ran.

    They are happy, nor need we worry.

  2. A function word introducing each except the first term of a series, indicating none of them is true.
    • 2013 June 22, “T time”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 68:

      The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them [] is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies. [] current tax rules make it easy for all sorts of firms to generate [] “stateless income”: profit subject to tax in a jurisdiction that is neither the location of the factors of production that generate the income nor where the parent firm is domiciled.

    I am neither hungry nor thirsty nor tired.

  3. Used to introduce a further negative statement.
    • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter I, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:

      I was about to say that I had known the Celebrity from the time he wore kilts. But I see I will have to amend that, because he was not a celebrity then, nor, indeed, did he achieve fame until some time after I left New York for the West.

    The struggle didn’t end, nor was it diminished.

  4. (UK, dialect) Than.
    • 1861, George Eliot, Silas Marner, London: Penguin Books, published 1967, page 131:

      ‘I used to think, when you first come into these parts, as you were no better nor you should be.’

    • 1967, Sleigh, Barbara, Jessamy, 1993 edition, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, →ISBN, page 92:

      I wouldn’t like to live here though, not after dark. Sooner you nor me.

    He’s no better nor you.

Derived terms[edit]
  • neither a borrower nor a lender be
  • neither fish nor flesh
  • neither fish nor fowl
  • neither fish, flesh, nor fowl
  • neither fish, flesh, nor good red herring; neither fish nor flesh, nor good red herring
  • neither here nor there
Translations[edit]

nor

  • Albanian: as
  • Arabic: وَلَا(walā)
  • Bulgarian: нито (nito)
  • Czech: ani (cs)
  • Dutch: noch (nl)
  • Esperanto: nek (eo)
  • Finnish: -kä (fi)
  • French: ni (fr)
  • Galician: nin
  • Georgian: არც (arc)
  • German: noch (de)
  • Hungarian: sem (hu), se (hu)
  • Icelandic:
  • Italian:  (it)
  • Latin: nec (la)
  • Latvian: arī ne
  • Luxembourgish: nach (lb)
  • Middle English: ne
  • Norwegian: eller (no), heller ikke
  • Persian: نه (fa) (na), و نه(va na) (formally)
  • Polish: ani (pl)
  • Portuguese: nem (pt)
  • Romanian: nici (ro)
  • Russian: ни (ru) (ni)
  • Scottish Gaelic: no, neo, air neo, cha mhò
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Roman: niti (sh), ni (sh)
  • Slovak: ani
  • Slovene: niti, ne (sl)
  • Spanish: ni (es)
  • Swedish: eller (sv)
  • Turkish: ne (tr)
See also[edit]
  • neither

Etymology 2[edit]

From Etymology 1 (sense 2 above), reinterpreted as not + or or negation + or.

Noun[edit]

nor (plural nors)

  1. (logic, electronics) Alternative form of NOR
Coordinate terms[edit]
  • and
  • nand
  • or
  • xor

Anagrams[edit]

  • NRO, RON, Ron, orn, ron

Aromanian[edit]

Noun[edit]

nor

  1. Alternative form of norã

Basque[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /nor/, [no̞r]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Basque *nor, containing the interrogative prefix *no-.[1]

Pronoun[edit]

nor

  1. (interrogative) who
    Nor da?Who is he/she?
    Ez nekien nor zinen.I didn’t know who you were.
    Norentzat da opari hau?Who is this present for?
Declension[edit]

Declension of Basque interrogative pronouns

Etymology 2[edit]

From the interrogative pronoun.

Adjective[edit]

nor (indeclinable)

  1. (grammatical term, used as a modifier) (of a verb) intransitive without a dative argument
    Nor aditzak euskarazko aditzik errezenak dira.In Basque, nor verbs are the easiest to learn.

References[edit]

  1. ^ “no-” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading[edit]

  • «nor» in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “nor” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈnor]

Noun[edit]

nor f

  1. genitive plural of nora

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unclear, perhaps onomatopoeic, cf. brommen (to do time).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /nɔr/
  • Hyphenation: nor
  • Rhymes: -ɔr

Noun[edit]

nor (only as singular, with definite article: de nor)

  1. (informal) Jail, prison; imprisonment
    Synonyms: bajes, bak, gevangenis, lik

Megleno-Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin nubilum. Compare Romanian nor, Aromanian nior.

Noun[edit]

nor m

  1. cloud

Norman[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • nord (continental Normandy, Guernsey, Jersey)

Etymology[edit]

From Old French norht, north, nort (north), from Old English norþ (north), from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą (north), from Proto-Indo-European *ner- (lower, bottom; to sink, shrivel).

Noun[edit]

nor m (uncountable)

  1. (Sark) north

Polish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /nɔr/
  • Rhymes: -ɔr
  • Syllabification: nor

Noun[edit]

nor f

  1. genitive plural of nora

Romanian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • nour (regional, Moldova)
  • noor (regional, Oltenia),
  • nuor, nuvăr (regional, Banat)
  • nuar (archaic, obsolete)

Etymology[edit]

From older nuar, nuăr, from Latin nūbilum, noun use of the neuter of the adjective nūbilus (cloudy), from Latin nūbēs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ- (to cover). Compare Aromanian nior,
Spanish nube,
Italian nuvola, Friulian nûl, Portuguese nuvem, Catalan núvol.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [nor]

Noun[edit]

nor m (plural nori)

  1. cloud

Declension[edit]

Declension of nor

singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) nor norul (niște) nori norii
genitive/dative (unui) nor norului (unor) nori norilor
vocative norule norilor

Derived terms[edit]

  • (a se) înnora
  • noros

Slovene[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From German Narr.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /nɔ́r/

Adjective[edit]

nȍr (comparative bȍlj nȍr, superlative nȁjbolj nȍr)

  1. crazy, insane, mad

Inflection[edit]

Hard
masculine feminine neuter
nom. sing. nòr nôra nôro
singular
masculine feminine neuter
nominative nòr ind
nôri def
nôra nôro
genitive nôrega nôre nôrega
dative nôremu nôri nôremu
accusative nominativeinan or
genitive
anim
nôro nôro
locative nôrem nôri nôrem
instrumental nôrim nôro nôrim
dual
masculine feminine neuter
nominative nôra nôri nôri
genitive nôrih nôrih nôrih
dative nôrima nôrima nôrima
accusative nôra nôri nôri
locative nôrih nôrih nôrih
instrumental nôrima nôrima nôrima
plural
masculine feminine neuter
nominative nôri nôre nôra
genitive nôrih nôrih nôrih
dative nôrim nôrim nôrim
accusative nôre nôre nôra
locative nôrih nôrih nôrih
instrumental nôrimi nôrimi nôrimi

Derived terms[edit]

  • norčàv
  • nôrec
  • noréti
  • noróst

Further reading[edit]

  • nor”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Swedish[edit]

Noun[edit]

nor

  1. narrow strait

Anagrams[edit]

  • ron

Veps[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Related to Finnish nuora. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun[edit]

nor

  1. string

Declension[edit]

Inflection of nor (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing. nor
genitive sing. noran
partitive sing. norad
partitive plur. norid
singular plural
nominative nor norad
accusative noran norad
genitive noran noriden
partitive norad norid
essive-instructive noran norin
translative noraks norikš
inessive noras noriš
elative noraspäi norišpäi
illative noraha norihe
adessive noral noril
ablative noralpäi norilpäi
allative norale norile
abessive norata norita
comitative noranke noridenke
prolative noradme noridme
approximative I noranno noridenno
approximative II norannoks noridennoks
egressive norannopäi noridennopäi
terminative I norahasai norihesai
terminative II noralesai norilesai
terminative III norassai
additive I norahapäi norihepäi
additive II noralepäi norilepäi

Yola[edit]

Conjunction[edit]

nor

  1. Alternative form of noor
    • 1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3:

      Mye thee friend ne’re waant welcome, nor straayart comfoort.

      May thy friend ne’er want welcome, nor the stranger comfort.

References[edit]

  • Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 100

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[ nawr; unstressed ner ]

/ nɔr; unstressed nər /

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.


conjunction

(used in negative phrases, especially after neither, to introduce the second member in a series, or any subsequent member): Neither he nor I will be there. They won’t wait for you, nor for me, nor for anybody.

(used to continue the force of a negative, asnot, no, never, etc., occurring in a preceding clause): He left and I never saw him again, nor did I regret it.

(used after an affirmative clause, or as a continuative, in the sense of and not): They are happy, nor need we worry.

Archaic. (used without a preceding neither, the negative force of which is understood): He nor I was there.

Archaic. (used instead of neither as correlative to a following nor): Nor he nor I was there.

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Origin of nor

1300–50; Middle English, contraction of nother,Old English nōther, equivalent to ne not + ōther (contraction of ōhwæther) either; cf. or1

grammar notes for nor

Words nearby nor

nope, no picnic, noplace, Nopo, no problem, nor, Nora, NORAD, noradrenaline, Noraid, Norbert

Other definitions for nor (2 of 5)


noun

a Boolean operator that returns a positive result when both operands are negative.

Other definitions for nor (3 of 5)


a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds which are the normal or parent forms of the compound denoted by the base words: l-norepinephrine.

Origin of nor-

Other definitions for nor (4 of 5)

Other definitions for nor (5 of 5)


abbreviation

Norman.

North.

Northern.

Norway.

Norwegian.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to nor

How to use nor in a sentence

  • Perhaps though, no city was as silently-failing-nor-publically-rehabilitating as Las Vegas.

  • We are introduced successively to the Palestinian, the Assimilator, and the Neither-here-nor-there.

  • Abnormal, ab-nor′mal, adj. not normal or according to rule: irregular—also Abnor′mous.

  • I have experienced many sandstorms in Takla-makan and the Lob-nor desert, but hardly any so bad as this was.

  • He gave me also much valuable information about the country round Nam-tso or Tengri-nor, where he was born.

  • Swinburne dismisses him in two lines: Maximilian is a good-natured, neither here-nor-there kind of youth.

British Dictionary definitions for nor (1 of 2)


conjunction, preposition (coordinating)

neither … nor (used to join alternatives) and notneither measles nor mumps

(foll by an auxiliary verb or have, do, or be used as main verbs) (and) not … eitherthey weren’t talented — nor were they particularly funny

dialect thanbetter nor me

poetic neithernor wind nor rain

Word Origin for nor

C13: contraction of Old English nōther, from nāhwæther neither

British Dictionary definitions for nor (2 of 2)


combining form

indicating that a chemical compound is derived from a specified compound by removal of a group or groupsnoradrenaline

indicating that a chemical compound is a normal isomer of a specified compound

Word Origin for nor-

by shortening from normal

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Idioms and Phrases with nor


see hide nor hair; neither fish nor fowl; neither here nor there; rhyme or reason (neither rhyme nor reason).

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

1


used as a function word to introduce the second or last member or the second and each following member of a series of items each of which is negated

neither here nor therenot done by you nor me nor anyone

2


used as a function word to introduce and negate a following clause or phrase


Is it neither nor or neither or?: Usage Guide

Although use with or is neither archaic nor wrong, neither is usually followed by nor. A few commentators think that neither must be limited in reference to two, but reference to more than two has been quite common for several hundred years.



rigid enforcement of antique decorum will help neither language, literature, nor literati


James Sledd

: homologue containing one less methyl group

Word History

Etymology

Conjunction (1)

Middle English, contraction of nother neither, nor, from nother, pronoun & adjective, neither — more at neither

Conjunction (2)

Middle English, perhaps from nor entry 1

Combining form

normal

Noun

not OR

First Known Use

Conjunction (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Conjunction (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1957, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler

The first known use of nor was
in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near nor

Cite this Entry

“Nor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nor. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.

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Merriam-Webster unabridged

    • See Also:
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      • nor
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WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023

nor /nɔr; unstressed nɚ/USA pronunciation  
conj. 

  1. (used in negative phrases, esp. after neither, to introduce new items in a list or series):Neither he nor I will be there.
  2. (used to express a connection plus a continuing of the force of a negative word coming before it, such as not, no, never, etc.):I never saw him again, nor did I regret it. She couldn’t make it to the party, nor could we. She had no way of knowing, nor did we, that her husband was injured.

    Notice that in the examples for definition 2 an auxiliary verb like did, or a modal verb like could, comes after nor, and the subject follows the auxiliary or modal:..nor did I..; nor could we..


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023

nor 
(nôr; unstressed nər),USA pronunciation conj. 

  1. (used in negative phrases, esp. after neither, to introduce the second member in a series, or any subsequent member):Neither he nor I will be there. They won’t wait for you, nor for me, nor for anybody.
  2. (used to continue the force of a negative, as not, no, never, etc., occurring in a preceding clause):He left and I never saw him again, nor did I regret it.
  3. (used after an affirmative clause, or as a continuative, in the sense of and not):They are happy, nor need we worry.
  4. [Older Use.]than.
  5. [Archaic.](used without a preceding neither, the negative force of which is understood):He nor I was there.
  6. [Archaic.](used instead of neither as correlative to a following nor):Nor he nor I was there.
  • 1300–50; Middle English, contraction of nother, Old English nōther, equivalent. to ne not + ōther (contraction of ōhwæther) either; compare or1

    See neither. 



nor-,

  1. a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds which are the normal or parent forms of the compound denoted by the base words:l-norepinephrine.
  • short for normal

NOR 
(nôr),USA pronunciation n.

  1. Computinga Boolean operator that returns a positive result when both operands are negative.

Nor.,

    1. Norman.
    2. North.
    3. Northern.
    4. Place NamesNorway.
    5. Norwegian.

nor.,

    1. north.
    2. northern.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::

nor /nɔː; (unstressed) / conj , prep (coordinating)

  1. neither … nor ⇒ (used to join alternatives) and not: neither measles nor mumps
  2. followed by an auxiliary verb or have, do, or be used as main verbs: (and) not … either: they weren’t talented — nor were they particularly funny
  3. dialect than: better nor me
  4. poetic neither: nor wind nor rain

Etymology: 13th Century: contraction of Old English nōther, from nāhwæther neither

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023

NOR 
(nôr),USA pronunciation n.

  1. Computinga Boolean operator that returns a positive result when both operands are negative.
  • 1955–60

nor‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

… this Department had neither a manager nor a team therefore …
… and <neither, nor> do I think …
… neither myself nor my wife are residents …
‘Nor’ or ‘either’?
‘nor’ or ‘neither’
‘Nor’ or ‘Or’ after negative prefix?
(neither …… nor)
[Neither…] Nor angry Heaven, Nor a forgiving king
A and B didn’t/Neither A nor B
a driving license, nor an/ the insurance.
a neither nor story !
a Scotch bonnet is fitted neither to my years nor my gravity
A: I am not tired. B: <Neither, Nor> am I.
about inversion in “neither …nor”
About «neithe…nor»
about «NOR»
About the use of «neither, either and nor»
Adjective possessive with neither…nor
after «neither» only one «nor» or infinite «nor»
allowed neither/nor
An attractive woman that is neither thin nor fat?
And nor
and nor…
Another use of <Neither … nor>
any man’s little <petsy-wetsy, nor his chair à plaisir>
as neither Roderick Random, nor capatins, had ever cried, <that I could remember>
as/nor/neither
Ave a crumpet, gov’nor
babyish, nor indeed
Be neither fish nor fowl
more…

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