The word complex means

There are several meanings of the word complex; one could say the word complex itself is very complex! Take a look at this article to learn several meanings of the word complex, its origin, example sentences, and more!

What Does the Word Complex Mean?

According to Collins English Dictionary, the word complex has many meanings. The most common meaning of complex is as an adjective meaning complicated or intricate, or having an involved arrangement of parts. A complex can also refer to a collection of buildings or a group of buildings, such as an apartment complex. 

In biochemistry, a complex refers to a structure consisting of a central atom and a composition of molecules that can form coordinate bonds like a receptor-hormone complex. 

In psychology, a complex is a type of pathological or strange behavior or emotion resulting from memories, feelings, and impulses. The pronunciation of complex is ˈkɒmplɛks.

What Is the Origin of the Word Complex?

According to Dictionary, the word complex has been used since the 17th century in Middle English. This word comes from the Latin complexus, which is the past participle of complecti, and the Latin complectere, which means to embrace or include. 

How Can Complex Be Used in a Sentence?

Below are example sentences containing the word complex. Studying sentences that contain words you are trying to learn is one of many tactics for memorizing definitions. See if you can determine which definition of complex is used in each of these sentences:

Based on her psychoanalysis, he had all of the symptoms of a superiority complex. The combination of emotions he presented was identical to a person’s behavior who’s been diagnosed with the syndrome.

Jim studied the complex entity of ions in chemistry class and broke it down into its constituents to identify its chemical identity. He broke the whole structure known as a coordination compound into its related structures and related parts from the conceptual whole.

The complex machinery known as an escalator was installed in the shopping malls in town. The use of these complex ideas was new to the people, and a combination of factors led to customers preferring the stairs instead.

The group of emotional ideas led to the woman boss’ pathological behavior and inferiority complex outside of her complex mind. Her obsessive notion and fear of a particular thing necessitated therapy.

He knew how to play a simple folk melody, but he was lost when presented with a complex set of variations. 

She twisted a braid into her hair before attempting the complex process for her mathematics class. One person’s behavior in class insinuated that she would be unsuccessful, but she was able to solve the problem even with its complicated association of the square root of real numbers.

What Are Translations of Complex?

If you need to describe something as being complex to a person who does not speak English, reference these translations of complex that are provided by Nice Translator.

• Marathi: कॉम्प्लेक्स
• Turkish: karmaşık
• Romanian: complex
• Finnish: monimutkainen
• Lithuanian: Kompleksas 
• Chinese (Taiwan): 複雜的
• Portuguese (Portugal): complexo
• Danish: kompleks.
• Polish: złożony
• Tamil: சிக்கலான
• Ukrainian: комплексний
• Urdu: کمپلیکس
• Bulgarian: комплекс
• Malay: kompleks
• Thai: ซับซ้อน
• Chinese (PRC): 复杂的
• Greek: συγκρότημα
• Italian: complesso
• Basque: konplexu
• Slovenian: kompleks
• Portuguese (Brazil): complexo
• Swedish: komplex
• French: complexe
• Norwegian: kompleks
• Amharic: ውስብስብ
• Hungarian: összetett
• Russian: сложный
• Catalan: complex
• Vietnamese: phức tạp
• Indonesian: kompleks
• Hebrew: מורכב
• Latvian: komplekss
• Croatian: kompleks
• Gujarati: સંકુલ
• Icelandic: flókið
• Welsh: gymhleth
• Czech: komplex
• Telugu: క్లిష్టమైన
• Filipino: mahirap unawain
• Malayalam: കോംപ്ലമായ
• German: Komplex
• Serbian: комплекс
• Bengali: জটিল
• Estonian: kompleksne
• Korean: 복잡한
• Spanish: complejo
• Japanese: 繁雑
• Slovak: komplexný
• Dutch: complex
• Swahili: tata
• Arabic: مركب
• Hindi: जटिल
• Kannada: ಸಂಕೀರ್ಣ

What Are Synonyms of the Word Complex?

Power Thesaurus lists many words that can be used in place of the word complex. These words are called synonyms, and have similar definitions to the word complex.

• abstruse
• anfractuous
• arduous
• awkward
• baffling
• bewildering
• burdensome
• byzantine
• challenging
• complexity
• complicated
• composite
• compound
• confusing
• convoluted
• cumbersome
• daedal
• deep
• difficult
• disturbing
• elaborate
• esoteric
• fixation
• gordian
• grinding
• hang-up
• hard
• hard to understand
• heterogeneous
• impenetrable
• incomprehensible
• inextricable
• intricate
• involute
• involved
• knotted
• knotty
• laborious
• labyrinthine
• multiple
• multiplex
• nasty
• network
• neurosis
• obscure
• obsession
• operose
• oppressive
• painful
• perplexed
• perplexing
• precarious
• problematic
• profound
• puzzling
• recondite
• rough
• rugged
• sensitive
• severe
• sinuous
• sophisticated
• sticky
• stressful
• structure
• system
• tangled
• tangly
• thorny
• ticklish
• tight
• toilsome
• tortuous
• tough
• tricky
• trying
• unfathomable
• weighty

What Are Antonyms of the Word Complex?

Complex also has several antonyms which are listed below from Power Thesaurus. These words are opposites of the word complex.

• ancient
• antediluvian
• antiquated
• antique
• apparent
• archaic
• as easy as ABC
• as easy as falling off a log
• as easy as pie
• as easy as rolling off a log
• as easy as shooting fish in a barrel
• as simple as ABC
• austere
• backward
• bald
• bare
• basic
• can be done with your eyes closed
• can be done with your eyes shut
• childlike
• clear
• crystal clear
• dated
• direct
• dull
• early
• easily understood
• easy
• easy as pie
• easy as shelling peas
• easy as shooting fish in a barrel
• easy peasy Japanesey
• easy to achieve
• effortless
• elementary
• evident
• fairly straightforward
• hassle-free
• homogeneous
• isolation
• like shooting fish in a barrel
• low
• modest
• natural
• nonprogressive
• obsolete
• obvious
• old
• old-fashioned
• ordinary
• outdated
• outmoded
• plain
• plain sailing
• poor
• primitive
• royal
• rudimentary
• simple
• simplistic
• spartan
• stark
• straightforward
• unadorned
• uncomplicated
• uniform
• unsophisticated

Conclusion

The word complex has several meanings. The most common meaning of the word complex is intricate or complicated. The word complex is very versatile and can be used in many ways.

Sources:

1. Complex synonyms – 1 582 Words and Phrases for Complex | Power Thesaurus 
2. Complex antonyms – 538 Opposites of Complex | Power Thesaurus 
3. Complex Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com 
4. Complex definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
5. Complex | Nice Translator  

комплекс, совокупность, сложный, комплексный, осложнять

существительное ↓

прилагательное ↓

глагол

- редк. собирать в одно целое
- осложнять

Словосочетания

the complex mosaic of world cultures — сложная мозаика мировых культур  
a glib response to a complex question — поверхностный ответ на сложный вопрос  
a complex of hospital buildings — система корпусов больницы, больничный комплекс  
new industrial complex — новый промышленный комплекс  
manned space complex — пилотируемый орбитальный комплекс  
missile complex — стартовый комплекс  
complex web of relationships — сложная система взаимоотношений  
set complex — комплекс-множество  
immunostimulating complex — иском (-вакцина)  
transcriptional complex — транскрипционный комплекс  
vanadyl-ribonucleoside complex — ванадат-рибонуклеозидный комплекс  
clone complex — клональный комплекс  

Примеры с переводом

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

Возможные однокоренные слова

complexion  — цвет лица, вид, аспект
complexity  — сложность, запутанность, запутанное дело
complexify  — осложнять, усложнять, осложняться, усложняться

Формы слова

noun
ед. ч.(singular): complex
мн. ч.(plural): complexes

What do we mean by complex?

Consisting of interconnected or interwoven parts; composite. adjective

Composed of two or more units. adjective

Difficult to understand for being intricate or involved; complicated. adjective

Consisting of at least one bound form. Used of a word. adjective

Consisting of an independent clause and at least one other independent or dependent clause. Used of a sentence. adjective

A whole composed of interconnected or interwoven parts. noun

A building or group of buildings used for a single purpose. noun

In psychology, a group of related, often repressed ideas and impulses that compel characteristic or habitual patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior. No longer in scientific use. noun

An exaggerated or obsessive concern or fear. noun

The combination of factors, symptoms, or signs of a disease or disorder that forms a syndrome. noun

Composed of interconnected parts; formed by a combination of simple things or elements; including two or more connected particulars; composite; not simple: as, a complex being; complex ideas; a complex term.

Involved; intricate; complicated; perplexing.

In the theory of numbers, any expression in the form ai + bj +, etc., where a, b, etc., are integers, and i, j, etc., are peculiar units.

To combine intricately; involve; mix up.

Anything consisting in or formed by the union of interconnected parts; especially, an assemblage of particulars related as parts of a system. noun

In geometry, a continuous, triply infinite system of infinite straight lines; the whole of any kind of forms in space fulfilling one condition: thus, all the lines that cut a given curve in space constitute a complex. noun

Composed of two or more parts; composite; not simple. adjective

Involving many parts; complicated; intricate. adjective

A network of interconnected systems.

A collection of buildings with a common purpose, such as a university or military base.

An assemblage of related things; a collection.

An abnormal mental condition caused by repressed emotions.

(by extension) A vehement, often excessive psychological dislike or fear of a particular thing.

A structure consisting of a central atom or molecule weakly connected to surrounding atoms or molecules.

A complex number.

When one believes that many people around one hates one. Urban Dictionary

Having many simple parts. Urban Dictionary

A hip new Urban Magazine identified by the tag line «Guns, Drugs and the Hamptons: Life on the Reservation» and reaturing (i) booty shaking, (ii) tips on locking in a winter wifey, (iii) choosing a delicious poultry product, and (iv) Jay-Z. The editor’s picks are marked with a red symbol in the shape of a hair pick that might be inserted into one’s afro. Urban Dictionary

See also xelpmoc. Basically think Dogbert technical assistance. He knows pretty much everything there is to know about the interweb but he won’t tell you because he hates you. He helped create warbucket Urban Dictionary

A system of representation, usually formalistic.
Characterized by having a discrete side usually a discrete end.
The attributive (adjectival) use of «complex» is identical to its functional (nominal) use. Urban Dictionary

One who hails Satan. Urban Dictionary

Something so complex, it’s not enough to say it’s complicated. Urban Dictionary

Forging together of a complex and complicated situation and/or person Urban Dictionary

Complex (meaning different) and complicated (meaning difficult) basically it means something that’s new, different, and confusing, such as a complexicated relationship or a person with a complexicated personality. Urban Dictionary

Getting a stiffy/ Going hard Urban Dictionary