The meaning of the word dish

Noun



a small dish of ice cream



Each person made a dish for the potluck supper.



The restaurant serves some of my favorite dishes.



We piled all the dishes in the sink after dinner.



Will you wash the breakfast dishes, please?



a sink full of dirty dishes

Verb



The two of them are always dishing about their coworkers.



a DJ who dishes the celebrity gossip as part of the morning programming

See More

Recent Examples on the Web



ZabPinto Thai Kitchen, a Thai chain with a half dozen area carts that plans to serve khao man gai, a dish made famous locally at Nong’s original 10th and Alder cart location.


oregonlive, 11 Apr. 2023





Scientists have been tinkering on miniature organ systems that mimic the human body in a lab dish for several decades.


Ryan Cross, BostonGlobe.com, 9 Apr. 2023





In the series, chefs receive a basket of random ingredients and must use their expertise to combine them all and create a yummy dish.


Leah Campano, Seventeen, 8 Apr. 2023





When ingredients go unused, they are incorporated into a new dish on the menu the next day.


Evan Nicole Brown, The Hollywood Reporter, 7 Apr. 2023





Be sure to try the panki, which is a crepe-like dish that is prepared by being pressed between two banana leaves and then grilled on the stove.


Claire Stern, ELLE, 7 Apr. 2023





Thursday sessions include rotating topics, but sometimes focus on cultural lessons like how to prepare a traditional Passover dish or learning to better use technology.


Lauren J. Mapp, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Apr. 2023





Food and Drink Brisket can make for a perfect make-ahead dish for spring feasting.


Kim Sunée, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Apr. 2023





Marinated and grilled it is served in a donburi dish with rice or as an ingredient in sushi, where it’s generally listed as unagi, Japanese for eel.


Elizabeth Weise, USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2023




Lea Michele dished on the possibility of immortalizing her turn as Fanny Brice in Broadway’s Funny Girl on the screen on Friday (April 7).


Glenn Rowley, Billboard, 7 Apr. 2023





Owned and operated by commercial fishermen, these guys are dishing up the freshest possible salmon in fun and creative ways.


Mara Severin | Eating Out, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Apr. 2023





Indianapolis-area restaurants are dishing up omelets, seafood, steaks and Italian cuisine on the holiday.


Cheryl V. Jackson, The Indianapolis Star, 5 Apr. 2023





Ben Affleck is dishing up a new commercial for Dunkin’ Donuts following his first spot, which featured Jennifer Lopez and went viral after airing during the 2023 Super Bowl.


Abbey White, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Apr. 2023





Bella Ramsey has dished about an unlikely breakfast combo.


Marisa Sullivan, Peoplemag, 3 Apr. 2023





Senior blue liner James Young dished three assists.


Jake Levin, BostonGlobe.com, 19 Mar. 2023





Killian Hayes dished nine of his 13 assists in the third period, and Isaiah Livers and Rodney McGruder combined for 18 points while knocking down four of five 3-pointers.


Detroit Free Press, 12 Mar. 2023





Hall also dished on his musical background, which includes some choir experience.


Tom Green | Tgreen@al.com, al, 5 Mar. 2023



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These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘dish.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

блюдо, тарелка, кушанье, миска, красотка, выгибать, класть на блюдо

существительное

- блюдо

glass dish — стеклянное блюдо

- уст. миска; чашка

dish of tea — а) чашка чаю; б) чаепитие
dish of gossip — образн. болтовня

- хим. чашка для выпаривания
- часто pl посуда

dish rack — подставка для сушки посуды, сушилка
to wash the dishes — помыть посуду

- еда, блюдо, кушанье

vegetable [meat] dish — овощное [мясное] блюдо
cold [plain, dainty] dish — холодное [простое, изысканное] блюдо
standing dish — а) неизменное /дежурное/ блюдо; б) постоянная /дежурная/ тема; постоянный номер репертуара
dish warmer — приспособление для подогревания блюд
to serve a dish — подать блюдо

ещё 9 вариантов

глагол

- класть на блюдо; подавать к столу

to dish (up) a meal — подать еду на стол
dish up! — подавай на стол!, собери поесть!

- подавать, преподносить

to dish up an old joke — преподнести старый анекдот под новым соусом

- сл. болтать; сплетничать, перемывать косточки
- загребать ногами (о лошади)
- надувать, проводить; одурачивать

to dish one’s political opponents — оставить в дураках своих политических противников

- путать карты; губить

to dish smb.’s schemes — спутать чьи-л. планы
this will dish him /his chances/ — это его погубит, на этом он погорит

- авт. смещать ось

to dish a wheel — сместить ось колеса

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

a small dish of ice cream — небольшая тарелка мороженого  
a sink full of dirty dishes — раковина, полная грязной посуды.  
a dainty dish — изысканное блюдо  
pie dish — блюдо для пирога  
a dish of strawberries — тарелка клубники  
main dish — главное блюдо  
satellite dish — спутниковая антенна  
to dish the Whigs — перехитрить партию либералов  
to dish out advice — давать ненужные советы  
fiery Mexican dish — острое мексиканское блюдо  
the dish is off — этого блюда уже нет  
soap dish — мыльница  

Примеры с переводом

I’ll have rice as a side dish.

На гарнир я возьму рис.

What does this dish consist of?

Из чего состоит это блюдо?

Could you help me dish up the dinner?

Не поможешь мне накрыть стол к обеду?

This dish has an unusual flavor.

Это блюдо имеет необычный вкус.

What a dish!

Какая красотка!, Ягодка!

He was completely dished.

Он чувствовал себя совершенно обманутым.

Do you care to try this dish?

Хотите попробовать это блюдо?

ещё 23 примера свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.

Sprinkle the dish with chopped fresh herbs.

…numerate the dish’s ingredients for me…

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

Фразовые глаголы

dish out — выгибать, выгибаться, раскладывать кушанье, делать впадину
dish up — подавать на стол, мыть посуду, сервировать, уметь преподнести

Возможные однокоренные слова

dished  — тарельчатый, чашеобразный, вогнутость, тареловатость
dishful  — полное блюдо,

Формы слова

verb
I/you/we/they: dish
he/she/it: dishes
ing ф. (present participle): dishing
2-я ф. (past tense): dished
3-я ф. (past participle): dished

noun
ед. ч.(singular): dish
мн. ч.(plural): dishes

dish

 (dĭsh)

n.

1.

a. An open, generally shallow concave container for holding, cooking, or serving food.

b. dishes The containers and often the utensils used when eating: took out the dishes and silverware; washed the dishes.

c. A shallow concave container used for purposes other than eating: an evaporating dish.

2. The amount that a dish can hold.

3.

a. The food served or contained in a dish: a dish of ice cream.

b. A particular variety or preparation of food: Sushi is a Japanese dish.

4.

a. A depression similar to that in a shallow concave container for food.

b. The degree of concavity in such a depression.

5. Electronics A dish antenna.

6. Slang A good-looking person, especially an attractive woman.

7. Informal Idle talk; gossip: «plenty of dish about her tattoos, her plastic surgeries, and her ever-younger inamorati» (Louise Kennedy).

v. dished, dish·ing, dish·es

v.tr.

1. To serve (food) in or as if in a dish: dished up the stew.

2. To present: dished up an excellent entertainment.

3. To hollow out; make concave.

4. Informal To gossip about.

5. Chiefly British Slang To ruin, foil, or defeat.

v.intr. Informal

To talk idly, especially to gossip.

Phrasal Verb:

dish out

To dispense freely: likes to dish out advice.

Idiom:

dish it out Slang

To deal out criticism or abuse.


[Middle English, from Old English disc, from Latin discus; see disk.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

dish

(dɪʃ)

n

1. (Cookery) a container used for holding or serving food, esp an open shallow container of pottery, glass, etc

2. (Cookery) the food that is served or contained in a dish

3. (Cookery) a particular article or preparation of food: a local fish dish.

4. (Cookery) Also called: dishful the amount contained in a dish

5. something resembling a dish, esp in shape

6. a concavity or depression

8. informal an attractive person

9. informal something that one particularly enjoys or excels in

vb (tr)

10. (Cookery) to put into a dish

11. to make hollow or concave

12. informal Brit to ruin or spoil: he dished his chances of getting the job.

[Old English disc, from Latin discus quoit, see disc]

ˈdishˌlike adj

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

dish

(dɪʃ)

n.

1. an open, relatively shallow container of pottery, glass, etc., used esp. for holding or serving food.

2. any container used at table.

3. the food contained in a dish.

4. a particular article or preparation of food: an easy dish to make.

5. the quantity held by a dish.

6. something like a dish in form or use.

7. concavity or the degree of concavity, as of a wheel.

8. Also called dish′ anten`na. a dish-shaped reflector, used esp. for receiving satellite and microwave signals.

9. Slang. an attractive person.

10. Slang. gossip.

v.t.

11. to put into or serve in a dish, as food (often fol. by up).

12. to fashion like a dish; make concave.

13. Slang. to gossip about in a disparaging manner.

v.i.

14. Slang. to gossip.

15. dish out, Informal. to deal out; distribute.

[before 900; Middle English; Old English disc dish, plate, bowl < Latin discus dish, discus]

Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

dish

, plate — Dish is a more general term and plate is more specialized.

See also related terms for plate.

Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

dish

Past participle: dished
Gerund: dishing

Imperative
dish
dish
Present
I dish
you dish
he/she/it dishes
we dish
you dish
they dish
Preterite
I dished
you dished
he/she/it dished
we dished
you dished
they dished
Present Continuous
I am dishing
you are dishing
he/she/it is dishing
we are dishing
you are dishing
they are dishing
Present Perfect
I have dished
you have dished
he/she/it has dished
we have dished
you have dished
they have dished
Past Continuous
I was dishing
you were dishing
he/she/it was dishing
we were dishing
you were dishing
they were dishing
Past Perfect
I had dished
you had dished
he/she/it had dished
we had dished
you had dished
they had dished
Future
I will dish
you will dish
he/she/it will dish
we will dish
you will dish
they will dish
Future Perfect
I will have dished
you will have dished
he/she/it will have dished
we will have dished
you will have dished
they will have dished
Future Continuous
I will be dishing
you will be dishing
he/she/it will be dishing
we will be dishing
you will be dishing
they will be dishing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been dishing
you have been dishing
he/she/it has been dishing
we have been dishing
you have been dishing
they have been dishing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been dishing
you will have been dishing
he/she/it will have been dishing
we will have been dishing
you will have been dishing
they will have been dishing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been dishing
you had been dishing
he/she/it had been dishing
we had been dishing
you had been dishing
they had been dishing
Conditional
I would dish
you would dish
he/she/it would dish
we would dish
you would dish
they would dish
Past Conditional
I would have dished
you would have dished
he/she/it would have dished
we would have dished
you would have dished
they would have dished

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun 1. dish - a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving fooddish — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food; «we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present»

bowl — a dish that is round and open at the top for serving foods

butter dish — a small dish (often with a cover) for holding butter at the table

casserole — large deep dish in which food can be cooked and served

container — any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another)

coquille — a dish in the form of a scallop shell

crockery, dishware — tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively

gravy boat, gravy holder, sauceboat, boat — a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce

Petri dish — a shallow dish used to culture bacteria

ramekin, ramequin — a small fireproof dish used for baking and serving individual portions

serving dish — a dish used for serving food

sugar bowl — a dish in which sugar is served

watch glass — laboratory glassware; a shallow glass dish used as an evaporating surface or to cover a beaker

2. dish — a particular item of prepared food; «she prepared a special dish for dinner»

aliment, alimentation, nourishment, nutriment, sustenance, victuals, nutrition — a source of materials to nourish the body

meal, repast — the food served and eaten at one time

piece de resistance — the most important dish of a meal

adobo — a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with rice

entremets, side dish, side order — a dish that is served with, but is subordinate to, a main course

special — a dish or meal given prominence in e.g. a restaurant

casserole — food cooked and served in a casserole

soup — liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

stew — food prepared by stewing especially meat or fish with vegetables

paella — saffron-flavored dish made of rice with shellfish and chicken

viand — a choice or delicious dish

mousse — a light creamy dish made from fish or meat and set with gelatin

pudding — any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes; «corn pudding»

custard — sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen

topping — a flavorful addition on top of a dish

turnover — a dish made by folding a piece of pastry over a filling

timbale — individual serving of minced e.g. meat or fish in a rich creamy sauce baked in a small pastry mold or timbale shell

fish finger, fish stick — a long fillet of fish breaded and fried

buffalo wing — crisp spicy chicken wings

barbecued wing — chicken wings cooked in barbecue sauce

barbecue, barbeque — meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce

biriani, biryani — an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables

escalope de veau Orloff — lightly sauteed veal cutlets spread with a Soubise sauce and liver paste then sprinkled with grated Parmesan and baked briefly

saute — a dish of sauteed food

patty, cake — small flat mass of chopped food

veal parmesan, veal parmigiana — sauteed veal cutlet in a breadcrumb-and-cheese coating served with tomato sauce

veal cordon bleu — thin slices of veal stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed

sandwich plate — a serving consisting of a sandwich or sandwiches with garnishes

snack food — food for light meals or for eating between meals

salad — food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens

fixings, ingredient — food that is a component of a mixture in cooking; «the recipe lists all the fixings for a salad»

curry — (East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice

apple sauce, applesauce — puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced

sauce — flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food

boiled egg, coddled egg — egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water

dropped egg, poached egg — egg cooked in gently boiling water

scrambled eggs — eggs beaten and cooked to a soft firm consistency while stirring

deviled egg, stuffed egg — halved hard-cooked egg with the yolk mashed with mayonnaise and seasonings and returned to the white

baked egg, egg en cocotte, shirred egg — egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin

omelet, omelette — beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly

souffle — light fluffy dish of egg yolks and stiffly beaten egg whites mixed with e.g. cheese or fish or fruit

fried egg — eggs cooked by sauteing in oil or butter; sometimes turned and cooked on both sides

coq au vin — chicken and onions and mushrooms braised in red wine and seasonings

chicken provencale — chicken cooked in a sauce made with tomatoes, garlic, and olive oil

chicken and rice — rice and chicken cooked together with or without other ingredients and variously seasoned

moo goo gai pan — a Cantonese dish of chicken and sauteed vegetables

bacon and eggs — eggs (fried or scrambled) served with bacon

barbecued spareribs, spareribs — baked or roasted with a spicy sauce

beef Bourguignonne, boeuf Bourguignonne — beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings

beef Wellington, filet de boeuf en croute — rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry

3. dish — the quantity that a dish will hold; «they served me a dish of rice»

dishful

containerful — the quantity that a container will hold

4. dish - a very attractive or seductive looking womandish — a very attractive or seductive looking woman

lulu, mantrap, knockout, stunner, looker, peach, ravisher, smasher, beauty, sweetheart

adult female, woman — an adult female person (as opposed to a man); «the woman kept house while the man hunted»

5. dish - directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiationdish — directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation

dish aerial, dish antenna, saucer

directional antenna — an antenna that transmits or receives signals only in a narrow angle

microwave radar, radar, radio detection and ranging, radiolocation — measuring instrument in which the echo of a pulse of microwave radiation is used to detect and locate distant objects

radio reflector, radio telescope — astronomical telescope that picks up electromagnetic radiations in the radio-frequency range from extraterrestrial sources

scanner — a radar dish that rotates or oscillates in order to scan a broad area

6. dish — an activity that you like or at which you are superior; «chemistry is not my cup of tea»; «his bag now is learning to play golf»; «marriage was scarcely his dish»

cup of tea, bag

activity — any specific behavior; «they avoided all recreational activity»

Verb 1. dish — provide (usually but not necessarily food); «We serve meals for the homeless»; «She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.»; «The entertainers served up a lively show»

dish up, serve up, dish out, serve

plank — cook and serve on a plank; «Planked vegetable»; «Planked shad»

help, serve — help to some food; help with food or drink; «I served him three times, and after that he helped himself»

cater, ply, provide, supply — give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance; «The hostess provided lunch for all the guests»

2. dish — make concave; shape like a dish

shape, form — give shape or form to; «shape the dough»; «form the young child’s character»

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

dish

dish something out (Informal) distribute, assign, allocate, designate, set aside, hand out, earmark, inflict, mete out, dole out, share out, apportion The council wants to dish the money out to specific projects.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

Translations

طَبَقطَبَق ، جاطلَوْن طَعام

pokrmmísanádobíjídlo

fadretskåltallerken

manĝaĵo

astiaastiallinenlautasellinenruokalajitiski

posuda

diskurréttur

접시

indų plovimasindų plovimo mašinaišdalintipamazgospaplavos

bļodaēdiensšķīvistrauks

jedkrožnikposodaskleda

fat

จาน

đĩamón

dish

[dɪʃ]

A. N

3. (= girl, boy) → bombón m

dish up

A. VT + ADV

1. (= serve) [+ food] → servir

Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

dish

[ˈdɪʃ] n

(= serve) [+ food] → servir

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

dish

n

(= food)Gericht nt; fish/pasta dishesFisch-/Nudelgerichte pl

(Elec) → Parabolreflektor m; (also dish aerial (Brit) or antenna (US))Parabolantenne f, → Schüssel f (inf)

(US inf: = inside knowledge, secret) have you heard the latest dish?weißt du schon das Neueste?


dish

:

dish drainer

nAbtropfständer m


dish

:

dishrack

nGeschirrständer m; (in dishwasher) → (Einsatz)korb m

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

dish

(diʃ) noun

1. a plate, bowl etc in which food is brought to the table. a large shallow dish.

2. food mixed and prepared for the table. She served us an interesting dish containing chicken and almonds.

ˈdishwasher noun

a machine for washing dishes.

ˈdish-washing noun

the job of washing soiled dishes.

ˈdishwater noun

water used for washing dishes.

dish out

to distribute or give to people. He dished out the potatoes.

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

dish

طَبَق mísa tallerken Schale πιάτο plato astia plat posuda piatto 접시 schaal fat naczynie travessa блюдо fat จาน servis tabağı đĩa 菜肴

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

  • Can you recommend a local dish?
  • What’s the dish of the day? (US)
    What is the dish of the day? (UK)
  • What is in this dish?
  • How is this dish served?
  • How do you cook this dish?

Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

September 17, 2008 5: 41 AM teeny said … the photo at Logia tis Ploris of the urchin dish is the best photo you’ve taken to date. color, highlight on the dish, fork in the background, it’s excellent. ❋ Laurie Constantino (2008)

This spicy-sweet, meatless main dish is traditional Oaxacan Lenten fare. ❋ Unknown (2006)

This Turkish dish translates as ‘The Imam fainted’. ❋ Unknown (2006)

No matter what the main dish is (eggs, chicken, beef, stewed or grilled) it may be cut first with a knife and fork, but it is then wrapped in a small piece of tortilla before being put into the mouth. ❋ Unknown (1999)

This dish is a good example of a blogging dilemma I sometimes have — I was not overly thrilled with the final dish. ❋ Laura (2009)

Translated as artichoke torte, this dish is an open-topped pie with a filling made from artichoke hearts, eggs, ricotta and parmesan. ❋ Unknown (2009)

The rice or pasta dish is the second course of the comida, and can be either boring or not, depending on the cook. ❋ Unknown (2009)

A serving of this dish is about 530 calories, which means it would fit into a dinner on the eating plan for the USA TODAY Weight-Loss Challenge. ❋ Unknown (2010)

This dish is amazing and I will be trying it out with my kids tomorrow night! ❋ Homesick Texan (2009)

Perfect for Halloween, this dish is a regular meatloaf made into the shape of a hand! ❋ Unknown (2009)

I [called up] [Jake] because I wanted to dish about [the football] game. ❋ Jt1234567890 (2016)

«She’s a [real] dish ❋ X (2003)

«[OMG] [Neil Cicierega] is [such a] dish ❋ JohnnyLurg (2011)

Eric Snow [dished] off a pass to [Allen Iverson] for the [layup]. ❋ DI (2003)

You [slept] with how many people last night? [Gimmie] the dish, [sista]! ❋ Spyrochaete (2003)

[Give me] a call [later] and [we can] dish. ❋ AJ71 (2007)

«That guy thinks he’s [the beard] master but he looks like he’s got [pubes] on his face»
«[DISH]!» ❋ Andrew Tolson (2005)

I went to that new [club] last night and it was so dish, I [loved] it. [We should] go again tonight. ❋ Diana Brummell (2004)

I totally [dished] him in that [email] — but he deserved it, that [rotten] bastard ❋ WB (2002)

Guy #1: «Dude, [you’re a] [queer]»
Guy #2: «[Ya], well you’re a dish ❋ Buelk (2007)

types:

show 262 types…
hide 262 types…
piece de resistance

the most important dish of a meal

adobo

a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with rice

entremets, side dish, side order

a dish that is served with, but is subordinate to, a main course

special

a dish or meal given prominence in e.g. a restaurant

casserole

food cooked and served in a casserole

soup

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

stew

food prepared by stewing especially meat or fish with vegetables

paella

saffron-flavored dish made of rice with shellfish and chicken

viand

a choice or delicious dish

mousse

a light creamy dish made from fish or meat and set with gelatin

pudding

any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes

custard

sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen

turnover

a dish made by folding a piece of pastry over a filling

timbale

individual serving of minced e.g. meat or fish in a rich creamy sauce baked in a small pastry mold or timbale shell

fish finger, fish stick

a long fillet of fish breaded and fried

buffalo wing

crisp spicy chicken wings

barbecued wing

chicken wings cooked in barbecue sauce

barbecue, barbeque

meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce

biriani, biryani

an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables

escalope de veau Orloff

lightly sauteed veal cutlets spread with a Soubise sauce and liver paste then sprinkled with grated Parmesan and baked briefly

saute

a dish of sauteed food

cake, patty

small flat mass of chopped food

veal parmesan, veal parmigiana

sauteed veal cutlet in a breadcrumb-and-cheese coating served with tomato sauce

veal cordon bleu

thin slices of veal stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed

sandwich plate

a serving consisting of a sandwich or sandwiches with garnishes

snack food

food for light meals or for eating between meals

salad

food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens

curry

(East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice

apple sauce, applesauce

puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced

boiled egg, coddled egg

egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water

dropped egg, poached egg

egg cooked in gently boiling water

scrambled eggs

eggs beaten and cooked to a soft firm consistency while stirring

deviled egg, stuffed egg

halved hard-cooked egg with the yolk mashed with mayonnaise and seasonings and returned to the white

baked egg, egg en cocotte, shirred egg

egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin

omelet, omelette

beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly

souffle

light fluffy dish of egg yolks and stiffly beaten egg whites mixed with e.g. cheese or fish or fruit

fried egg

eggs cooked by sauteing in oil or butter; sometimes turned and cooked on both sides

coq au vin

chicken and onions and mushrooms braised in red wine and seasonings

chicken provencale

chicken cooked in a sauce made with tomatoes, garlic, and olive oil

chicken and rice

rice and chicken cooked together with or without other ingredients and variously seasoned

moo goo gai pan

a Cantonese dish of chicken and sauteed vegetables

bacon and eggs

eggs (fried or scrambled) served with bacon

barbecued spareribs, spareribs

baked or roasted with a spicy sauce

beef Bourguignonne, boeuf Bourguignonne

beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings

beef Wellington, filet de boeuf en croute

rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry

bitok

a Russian dish made with patties of ground meat (mixed with onions and bread and milk) and served with a sauce of sour cream

New England boiled dinner, boiled dinner

corned beef simmered with onions and cabbage and usually other vegetables

Boston baked beans

dried navy beans baked slowly with molasses and salt pork

bubble and squeak

leftover cabbage fried with cooked potatoes and sometimes meat

pasta

a dish that contains pasta as its main ingredient

Belgian beef stew, carbonnade flamande

beef stewed in beer seasoned with garlic and served with boiled potatoes

chicken Marengo

braised chicken with onions and mushrooms in a wine and tomato sauce

chicken cordon bleu

thin slices of chicken stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed

Maryland chicken

chicken fried than oven-baked and served with milk gravy

chicken paprika, chicken paprikash

chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream

Tetrazzini

a pasta dish with cream sauce and mushrooms

chicken Kiev

pounded chicken cutlets rolled around butter (that has been seasoned with herbs) and then covered with crumbs and fried

chili, chili con carne

ground beef and chili peppers or chili powder often with tomatoes and kidney beans

chop suey

meat or fish stir-fried with vegetables (e.g., celery, onions, peppers or bean sprouts) seasoned with ginger and garlic and soy sauce; served with rice; created in the United States and frequently served in Chinese restaurants there

chow mein

chop suey served with fried noodles

coquille

seafood served in a scallop shell

coquilles Saint-Jacques

scallops in white wine sauce served in scallop shells

croquette

minced cooked meats or vegetables formed into patties, breaded, and deep-fried

cottage pie

a dish of minced meat topped with mashed potatoes

rissole

minced cooked meat or fish coated in egg and breadcrumbs and fried in deep fat

dolmas, stuffed grape leaves

well-seasoned rice (with nuts or currants or minced lamb) simmered or braised in stock

egg roll, spring roll

minced vegetables and meat wrapped in a pancake and fried

eggs Benedict

toasted English muffin topped with ham and a poached egg (or an oyster) and hollandaise sauce

enchilada

tortilla with meat filling baked in tomato sauce seasoned with chili

falafel, felafel

small croquette of mashed chick peas or fava beans seasoned with sesame seeds

fish and chips

fried fish and french-fried potatoes

fondu, fondue

hot cheese or chocolate melted to the consistency of a sauce into which bread or fruits are dipped

fondu, fondue

cubes of meat or seafood cooked in hot oil and then dipped in any of various sauces

French toast

bread slice dipped in egg and milk and fried; topped with sugar or fruit or syrup

Chinese fried rice, fried rice

boiled rice mixed with scallions and minced pork or shrimp and quickly scrambled with eggs

frittata

Italian omelet with diced vegetables and meats; cooked until bottom is set then inverted into another pan to cook the top

frog legs

hind legs of frogs used as food; resemble chicken and cooked as chicken

galantine

boned poultry stuffed then cooked and covered with aspic; served cold

fish ball, gefilte fish

well-seasoned balls of ground fish and eggs and crushed crumbs simmered in fish stock

haggis

made of sheep’s or calf’s viscera minced with oatmeal and suet and onions and boiled in the animal’s stomach

ham and eggs

eggs (scrambled or fried) served with ham

hash

chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned

jambalaya

spicy Creole dish of rice and ham, sausage, chicken, or shellfish with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and celery

kabob, kebab, shish kebab

cubes of meat marinated and cooked on a skewer usually with vegetables

kedgeree

a dish of rice and hard-boiled eggs and cooked flaked fish

seafood Newburg

seafood in Newburg sauce served on toast or rice

lobster thermidor

diced lobster mixed with Mornay sauce placed back in the shell and sprinkled with grated cheese and browned

lutefisk, lutfisk

dried cod soaked in a lye solution before boiling to give it a gelatinous consistency

macedoine

mixed diced fruits or vegetables; hot or cold

meatball

ground meat formed into a ball and fried or simmered in broth

meat loaf, meatloaf

a baked loaf of ground meat

moussaka

casserole of eggplant and ground lamb with onion and tomatoes bound with white sauce and beaten eggs

osso buco

sliced veal knuckle or shin bone cooked with olive oil and wine and tomatoes and served with rice or vegetables

pheasant under glass

a dish of roast pheasant served in a manner characteristic of expensive restaurants

pilaf, pilaff, pilau, pilaw

rice cooked in well-seasoned broth with onions or celery and usually poultry or game or shellfish and sometimes tomatoes

pizza, pizza pie

Italian open pie made of thin bread dough spread with a spiced mixture of e.g. tomato sauce and cheese

poi

Hawaiian dish of taro root pounded to a paste and often allowed to ferment

pork and beans

dried beans cooked with pork and tomato sauce

porridge

soft food made by boiling oatmeal or other meal or legumes in water or milk until thick

potpie

deep-dish meat and vegetable pie or a meat stew with dumplings

rijstafel, rijstaffel, rijsttaffel

dish originating in Indonesia; a wide variety of foods and sauces are served with rice

Italian rice, risotto

rice cooked with broth and sprinkled with grated cheese

roulade

a dish consisting of a slice of meat that is rolled around a filling and cooked

Salisbury steak

ground beef patty usually with a sauce

sauerbraten

pot roast marinated several days in seasoned vinegar before cooking; usually served with potato dumplings

sauerkraut

shredded cabbage fermented in brine

scallopine, scallopini

sauteed cutlets (usually veal or poultry) that have been pounded thin and coated with flour

scampi

large shrimp sauteed in oil or butter and garlic

Scotch egg

hard-cooked egg encased in sausage meat then breaded and deep-fried

Scotch woodcock

creamy scrambled eggs on toast spread with anchovy paste

scrapple

scraps of meat (usually pork) boiled with cornmeal and shaped into loaves for slicing and frying

spaghetti and meatballs

spaghetti with meatballs in a tomato sauce

Spanish rice

spicy rice with tomatoes and onions and green peppers

cannibal mound, steak tartare, tartar steak

ground beef mixed with raw egg and e.g. onions and capers and anchovies; eaten raw

pepper steak

strips of steak sauteed with green peppers and onions

pepper steak, peppered steak, steak au poivre

steak covered with crushed peppercorns pan-broiled and served with brandy-and-butter sauce

beef Stroganoff

sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles

stuffed cabbage

parboiled head of cabbage scooped out and filled with a hash of chopped e.g. beef or ham and baked; served with tomato or cheese sauce

kishke, stuffed derma

(Judaism) roasted fowl intestines with a seasoned filling of matzo meal and suet

stuffed peppers

parboiled green peppers stuffed usually with rice and meat and baked briefly

hot stuffed tomato, stuffed tomato

tomato cases filled with various mixtures and baked briefly

cold stuffed tomato, stuffed tomato

tomato cases filled with various salad mixtures and served cold

succotash

fresh corn and lima beans with butter or cream

sukiyaki

thin beef strips (or chicken or pork) cooked briefly at the table with onions and greens and soy sauce

sashimi

very thinly sliced raw fish

sushi

rice (with raw fish) wrapped in seaweed

Swiss steak

steak braised in tomato and onion mixture

tamale

corn and cornmeal dough stuffed with a meat mixture then wrapped in corn husks and steamed

tamale pie

a meat mixture covered with cornbread topping that resembles a Mexican dish

tempura

vegetables and seafood dipped in batter and deep-fried

teriyaki

beef or chicken or seafood marinated in spicy soy sauce and grilled or broiled

terrine

a pate or fancy meatloaf baked in an earthenware casserole

Welsh rabbit, Welsh rarebit, rarebit

cheese melted with ale or beer served over toast

Wiener schnitzel, schnitzel

deep-fried breaded veal cutlets

taco

a tortilla rolled cupped around a filling

burrito

a flour tortilla folded around a filling

tostada

a flat tortilla with various fillings piled on it

frijoles refritos, refried beans

dried beans cooked and mashed and then fried in lard with various seasonings

couscous

a spicy dish that originated in northern Africa; consists of pasta steamed with a meat and vegetable stew

ramekin, ramequin

a cheese dish made with egg and bread crumbs that is baked and served in individual fireproof dishes

mold, mould

a dish or dessert that is formed in or on a mold

dal

an Indian stew made of simmered lentils or other legumes

chicken casserole

chicken cooked and served in a casserole

soup du jour

the soup that a restaurant is featuring on a given day

alphabet soup

soup that contains small noodles in the shape of letters of the alphabet

consomme

clear soup usually of beef or veal or chicken

bisque

a thick cream soup made from shellfish

borsch, borscht, borsh, borshch, borsht, bortsch

a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation

broth

a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock

broth, stock

liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces

chicken soup

soup made from chicken broth

cock-a-leekie, cocky-leeky

soup made from chicken boiled with leeks

gazpacho

a soup made with chopped tomatoes and onions and cucumbers and peppers and herbs; served cold

gumbo

a soup or stew thickened with okra pods

julienne

a clear soup garnished with julienne vegetables

marmite

soup cooked in a large pot

mock turtle soup

soup made from a calf’s head or other meat in imitation of green turtle soup

mulligatawny

a soup of eastern India that is flavored with curry; prepared with a meat or chicken base

oxtail soup

a soup made from the skinned tail of an ox

pea soup

a thick soup made of dried peas (usually made into a puree)

Philadelphia pepper pot, pepper pot

a soup made with vegetables and tripe and seasoned with peppercorns; often contains dumplings

minestrone, petite marmite, vegetable soup

soup made with a variety of vegetables

potage, pottage

thick (often creamy) soup

pottage

a stew of vegetables and (sometimes) meat

green turtle soup, turtle soup

soup usually made of the flesh of green turtles

eggdrop soup

made by stirring beaten eggs into a simmering broth

chowder

a thick soup or stew usually containing seafood in a base of cream or tomatoes

won ton, wonton, wonton soup

a soup with won ton dumplings

split-pea soup

made of stock and split peas with onions carrots and celery

green pea soup, potage St. Germain

made of fresh green peas and stock with shredded lettuce onion and celery

lentil soup

made of stock and lentils with onions carrots and celery

Scotch broth

a thick soup made from beef or mutton with vegetables and pearl barley

vichyssoise

a creamy potato soup flavored with leeks and onions; usually served cold

bigos

a Polish stew of cabbage and meat

Brunswick stew

spicy southern specialty: chicken (or small game) with corn and tomatoes and lima beans and okra and onions and potatoes

burgoo

thick spicy stew of whatever meat and whatever vegetables are available; southern United States

Spanish burgoo, olla podrida

Spanish version of burgoo

Irish burgoo, mulligan, mulligan stew

Irish version of burgoo

chicken purloo, poilu, purloo

thick stew made of rice and chicken and small game; southern U.S.

Hungarian goulash, goulash, gulyas

a rich meat stew highly seasoned with paprika

hotchpotch

a stew (or thick soup) made with meat and vegetables

hot pot, hotpot

a stew of meat and potatoes cooked in a tightly covered pot

Irish stew

meat (especially mutton) stewed with potatoes and onions

oyster stew

oysters in cream

lobster stew

diced lobster meat in milk or cream

lobscouse, lobscuse, scouse

a stew of meat and vegetables and hardtack that is eaten by sailors

fish stew

a stew made with fish

fricassee

pieces of chicken or other meat stewed in gravy with e.g. carrots and onions and served with noodles or dumplings

beef stew

a stew made with beef

ragout

well-seasoned stew of meat and vegetables

ratatouille

a vegetable stew; usually made with tomatoes, eggplant, zucchini, peppers, onion, and seasonings

pot-au-feu

traditional French stew of vegetables and beef

slumgullion

a thin stew of meat and vegetables

fish mousse

mousse made with fish

chicken mousse

mousse made with chicken

carrot pudding

pudding made with grated carrots

corn pudding

pudding made of corn and cream and egg

creme caramel

baked custard topped with caramel

creme anglais

custard sauce flavored with vanilla or a liqueur

creme brulee

custard sprinkled with sugar and broiled

fruit custard

a custard containing fruit

Bavarian cream

a rich custard set with gelatin

apple turnover

turnover with an apple filling

knish

(Yiddish) a baked or fried turnover filled with potato or meat or cheese; often eaten as a snack

pirogi, piroshki, pirozhki

small fruit or meat turnover baked or fried

samosa

small turnover of Indian origin filled with vegetables or meat and fried and served hot

fish ball, fish cake

a fried ball or patty of flaked fish and mashed potatoes

sandwich

two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

spaghetti

spaghetti served with a tomato sauce

hasty pudding

sweetened porridge made of tapioca or flour or oatmeal cooked quickly in milk or water

gruel

a thin porridge (usually oatmeal or cornmeal)

potato peel, potato peelings, potato skin

crisp fried potato peeling

Saratoga chip, chip, crisp, potato chip

a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat

corn chip

thin piece of cornmeal dough fried

mushy peas

marrowfat peas that have been soaked overnight and then boiled; served with fish and chips

tossed salad

salad tossed with a dressing

salmagundi

cooked meats and eggs and vegetables usually arranged in rows around the plate and dressed with a salad dressing

salad nicoise

typically containing tomatoes and anchovies and garnished with black olives and capers

potato salad

any of various salads having chopped potatoes as the base

pasta salad

a salad having any of various pastas as the base

fruit salad

salad composed of fruits

crab Louis

lettuce and crabmeat dressed with sauce Louis

herring salad

based on pickled herring

tuna fish salad, tuna salad

salad composed primarily of chopped canned tuna fish

chicken salad

salad composed primarily of chopped chicken meat

coleslaw, slaw

a salad made with raw, shredded cabbage

molded salad

salad of meats or vegetables in gelatin

tabbouleh, tabooli

a finely chopped salad with tomatoes and parsley and mint and scallions and bulgur wheat

lamb curry

curry made with lamb

hard-boiled egg, hard-cooked egg

an egg boiled gently until both the white and the yolk solidify

firm omelet

eggs beaten with milk or cream and cooked until set

fluffy omelet

souffle-like omelet made by beating and adding the whites separately

raita

an Indian side dish of yogurt and chopped cucumbers and spices

arroz con pollo

rice and chicken cooked together Spanish style; highly seasoned especially with saffron

cannelloni

tubular pasta filled with meat or cheese

cheese souffle

puffy dish of cheese and eggs (whites beaten separately) and white sauce

chicken Tetrazzini

chicken prepared in a cream sauce with mushrooms and served over pasta; usually topped with cheese

egg foo yong, egg fu yung

omelet containing onions and celery and chopped meat or fish

cheese fondue

fondue made of cheese melted in wine for dipping bread and sometimes fruits

chocolate fondue

fondue made of chocolate melted with milk or cream for dipping fruits

beef fondue, boeuf fondu bourguignon

cubes of beef cooked in hot oil and then dipped in various tasty sauces

corned beef hash

hash made with corned beef

souvlaki, souvlakia

made of lamb

lasagna, lasagne

baked dish of layers of lasagna pasta with sauce and cheese and meat or vegetables

lobster Newburg, lobster a la Newburg

lobster in Newburg sauce served on buttered toast or rice

shrimp Newburg

shrimp in Newburg sauce usually served in a rice ring

macaroni and cheese

macaroni prepared in a cheese sauce

porcupine ball, porcupines

meat patties rolled in rice and simmered in a tomato sauce

Swedish meatball

meatballs simmered in stock

bulgur pilaf

pilaf made with bulgur wheat instead of rice and usually without meat

sausage pizza

tomato and cheese pizza with sausage

pepperoni pizza

tomato and cheese pizza with pepperoni

cheese pizza

pizza with lots of cheese

anchovy pizza

tomato and cheese pizza with anchovies

Sicilian pizza

pizza made with a thick crust

burgoo, oatmeal

porridge made of rolled oats

fish loaf

flaked fish baked in a loaf with bread crumbs and various seasonings

veal scallopini

thin sauteed cutlets of veal

chicken taco

a taco with a chicken filling

beef burrito

a burrito with a beef filling

quesadilla

a tortilla that is filled with cheese and heated

bean tostada

a flat tortilla topped with refried beans

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