The definition of the word artist

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the person who is engaged in arts. For the person that is also known as an artist, see Singer.

An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, the term is also often used in the entertainment business, especially in a business context, for musicians and other performers (although less often for actors). «Artiste» (French for artist) is a variant used in English in this context, but this use has become rare. Use of the term «artist» to describe writers is valid, but less common, and mostly restricted to contexts like used in criticism.

Dictionary definitions[edit]

The Oxford English Dictionary defines the older broad meanings of the term «artist»:

  • A learned person or Master of Arts.
  • One who pursues a practical science, traditionally medicine, astrology, alchemy, chemistry.
  • A follower of a pursuit in which skill comes by study or practice.
  • A follower of a manual art, such as a mechanic.
  • One who makes their craft a fine art.
  • One who cultivates one of the fine arts – traditionally the arts presided over by the muses.

History of the term[edit]

The Greek word «techně«, often translated as «art,» implies mastery of any sort of craft. The adjectival Latin form of the word, «technicus«,[1]
became the source of the English words technique, technology, and technical.

In Greek culture, each of the nine Muses oversaw a different field of human creation:

  • Calliope (the ‘beautiful of speech’): chief of the muses and muse of epic or heroic poetry
  • Clio (the ‘glorious one’): muse of history
  • Erato (the ‘amorous one’): muse of love or erotic poetry, lyrics, and marriage songs
  • Euterpe (the ‘well-pleasing’): muse of music and lyric poetry
  • Melpomene (the ‘chanting one’): muse of tragedy
  • Polyhymnia or Polymnia (the ‘[singer] of many hymns’): muse of sacred song, oratory, lyric, singing, and rhetoric
  • Terpsichore (the ‘[one who] delights in dance’): muse of choral song and dance
  • Thalia (the ‘blossoming one’): muse of comedy and bucolic poetry
  • Urania (the ‘celestial one’): muse of astronomy

No muse was identified with the visual arts of painting and sculpture. In ancient Greece sculptors and painters were held in low regard, somewhere between freemen and slaves, their work regarded as mere manual labour.[2]

The word art derives from the Latin «ars» (stem art-), which, although literally defined means «skill method» or «technique», also conveys a connotation of beauty.

During the Middle Ages the word artist already existed in some countries such as Italy, but the meaning was something resembling craftsman, while the word artisan was still unknown. An artist was someone able to do a work better than others, so the skilled excellency was underlined, rather than the activity field. In this period, some «artisanal» products (such as textiles) were much more precious and expensive than paintings or sculptures.

The first division into major and minor arts dates back at least to the works of Leon Battista Alberti (1404–1472): De re aedificatoria, De statua, De pictura, which focused on the importance of the intellectual skills of the artist rather than the manual skills (even if in other forms of art there was a project behind).[3]

With the academies in Europe (second half of 16th century) the gap between fine and applied arts was definitely set.

Many contemporary definitions of «artist» and «art» are highly contingent on culture, resisting aesthetic prescription, in much the same way that the features constituting beauty and the beautiful cannot be standardized easily without moving into kitsch.

Training and employment[edit]

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies many visual artists as either craft artists or fine artists.[4] A craft artist makes handmade functional works of art, such as pottery or clothing. A fine artist makes paintings, illustrations (such as book illustrations or medical illustrations), sculptures, or similar artistic works primarily for their aesthetic value.

The main source of skill for both craft artists and fine artists is long-term repetition and practice.[4] Many fine artists have studied their art form at university, and some have a master’s degree in fine arts. Artists may also study on their own or receive on-the-job training from an experienced artist.

The number of available jobs as an artist is increasing more slowly than other fields.[4] About half of US artists are self-employed. Others work in a variety of industries. For example, a pottery manufacturer will employ craft artists, and book publishers will hire illustrators.

In the US, fine artists have a median income of approximately US$50,000 per year, and craft artists have a median income of approximately US$33,000 per year.[4] This compares to US$61,000 for all art-related fields, including related jobs such as graphic designers, multimedia artists, animators, and fashion designers.[4] Many artists work part-time as artists and hold a second job.[4]

See also[edit]

  • Art
  • Art history
  • Arts by region
  • Artist in Residence
  • Fine art
  • Humanities
  • List of painters by name
  • List of painters
  • List of composers
  • List of sculptors
  • List of sketches of notable people by Marguerite Martyn
  • Mathematics and art
  • Social science

Notes[edit]

  1. ^
    Oxford English Dictionary s.v. technic
  2. ^
    In Our Time: The Artist BBC Radio 4, TX 28 March 2002
  3. ^
    P.Galloni, Il sacro artefice. Mitologie degli artigiani medievali, Laterza, Bari, 1998
  4. ^ a b c d e f «Craft and Fine Artists». Occupational Outlook Handbook (2016–17 ed.). U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 17 December 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2017.

References[edit]

Wikiquote has quotations related to Artist.

  • P.Galloni, Il sacro artefice. Mitologie degli artigiani medievali, Laterza, Bari, 1998
  • C. T. Onions (1991). The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary. Clarendon Press Oxford. ISBN 0-19-861126-9

External links[edit]

Look up artist in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

  • The Artist on In Our Time at the BBC
Источник
artist
[ʹɑ:tıst]

1. 1) художник,

живописец

2) творческий работник в области изобразительных искусств; скульптор, гравировщик,

архитектор

2. артист, актёр

opera artist — оперный певец

artist of the dance — артист(ка) балета

3. артист, мастер своего дела

artist in words — мастер слова

this cook is an artist — этот повар — настоящий артист

he is an artist with cards — он ловкий картёжник /шулер/

Новый большой англо-русский словарь.
2001.

Смотреть что такое «artist» в других словарях:

  • artist — ARTÍST, Ă, artişti, ste, s.m. şi f. Persoană de talent care lucrează în mod creator într un domeniu al artei; p. restr. actor; p. ext. persoană care dă dovadă de talent în profesiunea pe care o exercită. ♢ Artist al poporului = titlu de supremă… …   Dicționar Român

  • artist — 1 Artist, artificer, artisan, architect mean one who makes something beautiful or useful or both. In their wider senses the words are often confused. The earliest and the continuing implication of artist is skill or proficiency (see artist under… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Artist — Sm Künstler (der Geschicklichkeitsübungen vorführt) erw. fach. (14. Jh., Bedeutung 19. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus ml. artista, dieses eine Täterbezeichnung zu l. ars (artis) f. Kunst, Wissenschaft, Geschicklichkeit . Das Wort bezeichnete im… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • Artist — (franz.), Künstler, insbes. Gesamtbezeichnung für Kunstreiter, Akrobaten, Gymnastiker, Clowns, Tierbändiger (Dompteurs) etc. In Leipzig wurde neuerdings die Internationale Artistengenossenschaft begründet, die durch Hilfs und Sterbekassen,… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • artist — ► NOUN 1) a person who paints or draws as a profession or hobby. 2) a person who practises or performs any of the creative arts. 3) informal a habitual practitioner of a specified activity: a con artist. DERIVATIVES artistry noun. ORIGIN French… …   English terms dictionary

  • Artist — Art ist, n. [F. artiste, LL. artista, fr. L. ars. See {Art}, n., and cf. {Artiste}.] 1. One who practices some mechanic art or craft; an artisan. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] How to build ships, and dreadful ordnance cast, Instruct the articles and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Artist — (v. fr.), 1) Künstler, bes. Maler od. Bildhauer; 2) Chemiker, u. mit chemischen Operationen sich Beschäftigender, wie Pharmaceut etc. Daher Artistisch, zur Kunst gehörig …   Pierer’s Universal-Lexikon

  • Artíst — (frz.), Künstler; jetzt bes. die Künstler des Variététheaters und Zirkus (Coupletsänger, Gymnastiker etc.); artistisch, zur Kunst gehörig, künstlerisch; Artistenfakultät, ehedem s.v.w. philos. Fakultät …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Artist — Artist, Künstler …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • artist — index practitioner Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • àrtist — m (àrtistkinja ž) 1. {{001f}}onaj koji nastupa u varijeteima, noćnim lokalima, cirkusima kao akrobat, mađioničar, žongler i sl. 2. {{001f}}reproduktivni umjetnik koji savršeno vlada tehnikom svoga zvanja; besprijekoran umjetnik ✧ {{001f}}fr. ←… …   Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika

Источник
  • Afrikaans: kunstenaar
  • Albanian: artist (sq) m, artiste (sq) f, piktor (sq) m, piktore (sq) f
  • Arabic: فَنَّان‎ m (fannān), فَنَّانَة‎ f (fannāna); رَسَّام‎ m (rassām), رَسَّامَة‎ f (rassāma)
    Egyptian Arabic: فنان‎ m (fannān)
  • Armenian: նկարիչ (hy) (nkaričʿ)
  • Asturian: artista m or f
  • Azerbaijani: rəssam (az)
  • Bashkir: рәссам (rässam) (painter)
  • Basque: artista
  • Belarusian: маста́к m (masták), маста́чка f (mastáčka), маля́р m (maljár), маля́рка f (maljárka), арты́ст m (artýst), арты́стка f (artýstka)
  • Bengali: শিল্পী (bn) (śilpi)
  • Bulgarian: худо́жник (bg) (hudóžnik), худо́жничка f (hudóžnička), арти́ст (bg) m (artíst), арти́стка (bg) f (artístka)
  • Burmese: ပန်းချီဆရာ (my) (pan:hkyihca.ra)
  • Catalan: artista (ca) m or f
  • Chechen: суртдуьллург (surtdüllurg)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 藝術家／艺术家 (zh) (yìshùjiā), 畫家／画家 (zh) (huàjiā), 美術家／美术家 (zh) (měishùjiā)
  • Czech: umělec (cs) m, umělkyně (cs) f, malíř (cs) m, malířka (cs) f
  • Danish: kunstner (da) c
  • Dutch: kunstenaar (nl) m, kunstenares (nl) f
  • Elfdalian: konstnär m
  • Esperanto: artisto
  • Estonian: kunstnik (et), taidur
  • Faroese: listamaður m, listakona f
  • Finnish: taiteilija (fi), artisti (fi)
  • French: artiste (fr) m or f, peintre (fr) m or f, peintresse (fr) f
  • Galician: artista (gl) m or f
  • Georgian: მხატვარი (mxaṭvari), ხელოვანი (xelovani)
  • German: Künstler (de) m, Künstlerin (de) f, Maler (de) m, Malerin (de) f
  • Greek: καλλιτέχνης (el) m (kallitéchnis), δημιουργός (el) m or f (dimiourgós)
  • Greenlandic: eqqumiitsuliortoq
  • Hebrew: אֳמָן‎ (he) m (omán)
  • Hindi: कलाकार (hi) m (kalākār), फ़नकार m (fankār), शिल्पी (hi) m (śilpī), हुनरमंद (hi) m (hunarmand), आर्टिस्ट (hi) (ārṭisṭ), चित्रकार (hi) m (citrakār)
  • Hungarian: művész (hu)
  • Hunsrik: Kinstler m, Kinstlerin f
  • Icelandic: listamaður m, listakona f
  • Indonesian: seniman (id), artis (id)
  • Irish: ealaíontóir m
  • Italian: artista (it) m or f
  • Japanese: 芸術家 (ja) (げいじゅつか, geijutsuka), 画家 (ja) (がか, gaka), アーティスト (ātisuto)
  • Kazakh: суретші (kk) (suretşı), әртіс (ärtıs)
  • Khmer: សិល្បករ (km) (səlləpaʼkɑɑ), វិចិត្រករ (km) (vicetraʼkɑɑ)
  • Korean: 화가(畫家) (ko) (hwaga)
  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: ھونەرمەند‎ (ckb) (hunermend)
    Northern Kurdish: hunermend (ku) m
  • Kyrgyz: художник (ky) (hudojnik)
  • Lao: ສິນລະປິນ (lo) (sin la pin), ຈິດຕະກອນ (chit ta kǭn)
  • Latin: artifex f
  • Latvian: mākslinieks m, māksliniece f
  • Lithuanian: menininkas m, artistas m
  • Luxembourgish: Kënschtler m, Kënschtlerin f
  • Macedonian: уметник m (umetnik), уметничка f (umetnička), уметница f (umetnica)
  • Malay: seniman, artis
  • Maltese: artist m
  • Maori: ringatoi, rehetoi
  • Mongolian:
    Cyrillic: зураач (mn) (zuraač), жүжигчин (mn) (žüžigčin)
  • Norman: artiste m or f
  • Northern Sami: dáiddár
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: kunstner (no) m
    Nynorsk: kunstnar m
  • Occitan: artista (oc) m or f
  • Ojibwe: mazinibii’igewinini
  • Old English: cræftiga m
  • Persian: هنرمند‎ (fa) (honarmand), آرتیست‎ (fa) (ârtist), نقاش‎ (fa) (naqqâš), نگارگر‎ (negârgar)
  • Polish: artysta (pl) m, artystka (pl) f, twórca (pl) m, twórczyni (pl) f, malarz (pl) m, malarka (pl) f
  • Portuguese: artista (pt) m or f
  • Romanian: artist (ro) m, artistă (ro) f
  • Romansch: artist m, artista f
  • Russian: худо́жник (ru) m (xudóžnik), худо́жница (ru) f (xudóžnica), арти́ст (ru) m (artíst), арти́стка (ru) f (artístka)
  • Scottish Gaelic: dealbhadair m, dealbhaiche m, ealantair m, neach-ealain m
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: у̀метнӣк m, у̀мјетнӣк m, у̀метница f, у̀мјетница f
    Roman: ùmetnīk (sh) m, ùmjetnik (sh) m, ùmetnīca f, ùmjetnica (sh) f
  • Slovak: umelec m, umelkyňa f, maliar (sk) m, maliarka f
  • Slovene: umetnik (sl) m, umetnica f, slikar (sl) m, slikarka f
  • Spanish: artista (es) m or f
  • Swahili: msanii (sw), mwanasanaa
  • Swedish: artist (sv) m, konstnär (sv) c
  • Tagalog: dalubsining
  • Tajik: ҳунарманд (hunarmand), рассом (tg) (rassom), наққош (naqqoš), суратгар (suratgar)
  • Tatar: рәссам (tt) (rässam)
  • Telugu: కళాకారుడు (te) (kaḷākāruḍu)
  • Thai: ศิลปิน (th) (sǐn-lá-bpin), จิตรกร (jìt-dtrà-gɔɔn)
  • Tibetan: རི་མོ་མཁས་པ (ri mo mkhas pa)
  • Turkish: sanatçı (tr), dörütçü, dörütmen, ressam (tr)
  • Turkmen: suratçy, hudožnik
  • Ukrainian: худо́жник m (xudóžnyk), худо́жниця f (xudóžnycja), ма́ля́р m (máljár), ма́ля́рка f (máljárka), арти́ст (uk) m (artýst), арти́стка (uk) f (artýstka), мите́ць m (mytécʹ), мистки́ня f (mystkýnja)
  • Urdu: فنکار‎ m (fankār), فنکارہ‎ f (fankārā)
  • Uyghur: سەنئەتكار‎ (sen’etkar), رەسسام‎ (ressam)
  • Uzbek: rassom (uz), xudojnik, sanatkor
  • Vietnamese: họa sĩ (vi)
  • Volapük: (♂♀) lekanan (vo), (♂) hilekanan, (♀) jilekanan
  • Welsh: arlunydd m
  • Yiddish: קינסטלער‎ m (kinstler), קינסטלערין‎ f (kinstlerin), אַרטיסט‎ m (artist), אַרטיסטקע‎ f (artistke)
Источник
Noun 1. artist - a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imaginationartist — a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

creator — a person who grows or makes or invents things

illustrator — an artist who makes illustrations (for books or magazines or advertisements etc.)

classic — an artist who has created classic works

classicist — an artistic person who adheres to classicism

constructivist — an artist of the school of constructivism

etcher — someone who etches

expressionist — an artist who is an adherent of expressionism

maestro, master — an artist of consummate skill; «a master of the violin»; «one of the old masters»

minimalist — a practitioner or advocate of artistic minimalism

modernist — an artist who makes a deliberate break with previous styles

musician — artist who composes or conducts music as a profession

painter — an artist who paints

Pre-Raphaelite — a painter or writer dedicated to restoring early Renaissance ideals

pyrographer — an artist who practices pyrography

romantic, romanticist — an artist of the Romantic Movement or someone influenced by Romanticism

stylist — an artist who is a master of a particular style

surrealist — an artist who is a member of the movement called surrealism

symbolist — a member of an artistic movement that expressed ideas indirectly via symbols

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

artist

noun

2. master, expert, pro (informal), ace (informal), genius, wizard, adept, maestro, virtuoso, grandmaster, doyen, past master, dab hand (Brit. informal), wonk (informal), maven (U.S.), fundi (S. African) He’s an outstanding barber, an artist with shears

Quotations
«The artist must be in his work as God is in creation, invisible and all-powerful; one must sense him everywhere but never see him» [Gustave Flaubert]
«The true artist will let his wife starve, his children go barefoot, his mother drudge for his living at seventy, sooner than work at anything but his art» [George Bernard Shaw Man and Superman]

Artists

Agostino di Duccio (Italian), Josef Albers (German-U.S.), Leon Battista Alberti (Italian), Washington Allston (U.S.), Lawrence Alma-Tadema (Dutch-English), Albrecht Altdorfer (German), Fra Angelico (Italian), Pietro Annigoni (Italian), Antonello da Messina (Italian), Apelles (Greek), Karel Appel (Dutch), Aleksandr Porfiryevich Archipenko (Russian), Giuseppe Arcimboldo (Italian), Jean or Hans Arp (French), John James Audubon (U.S.), Frank Auerbach (English-German), Francis Bacon (Irish), Leon Nikolayevich Bakst (Russian), Balthus (Polish-French), Frédéric August Bartholdi (French), Fra Bartolommeo (Italian), Max Beckmann (German), Vanessa Bell (English), Giovanni Bellini (Italian), Thomas Hart Benton (U.S.), Gian Lorenzo Bernini (Italian), Joseph Beuys (German), Peter Blake (English), William Blake (English), Umberto Boccioni (Italian), David Bomberg (English), Rosa Bonheur (French), Pierre Bonnard (French), Richard Parkes Bonnington (English), Gutzon Borglum (U.S.), Hieronymus Bosch (Dutch), Sandro Botticelli (Italian), Francois Boucher (French), Eugène Boudin (French), Arthur Boyd (Australian), Donato Bramante (Italian), Constantin Brancusi (Romanian), Georges Braque (French), Brassaï (French), Agnolo Bronzino (Italian), Ford Madox Brown (English), Jan Brueghel (Flemish), Pieter Brueghel the Elder (Flemish), Pieter Brueghel the Younger (Flemish), Bernard Buffet (French), Edward Burne-Jones (English), Edward Burra (English), Reg Butler (English), Alexander Calder (U.S.), Callimachus (Greek), Robert Campin (Flemish), Antonio Canova (Italian), Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (Italian), Anthony Caro (English), Vittore Carpaccio (Italian), Agostino Carracci (Italian), Annibale Carracci (Italian), Ludovico Carracci (Italian), Mary Cassatt (U.S.), Pietro Cavallini (Italian), Benvenuto Cellini (Italian), Lynn Chadwick (English), Marc Chagall (Russian-French), Philippe de Champaigne (French), Jean-Baptiste Siméon Chardin (French), Giorgio de Chirico (Italian), Giovanni Cimabue (Italian), Claude Lorrain (French), François Clouet (French), Jean Clouet (French), John Constable (English), John Copley (U.S.), Jean Baptiste Camille Corot (French), Antonio Allegri da Corregio (Italian), Gustave Courbet (French), David Cox (English), Antoine Coypel (French), Lucas Cranach (German), Walter Crane (English), John Crome (English), Aelbert Cuyp or Kuyp (Dutch), Paul Cézanne (French), Richard Dadd (English), Salvador Dalí (Spanish), Francis Danby (Irish), Charles François Daubigny (French), Honoré Daumier (French), Jacques Louis David (French), Peter de Wint (English), Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas (French), Eugène Delacroix (French), Paul Delaroche (French), Robert Delaunay (French), Paul Delvaux (Belgian), Maurice Denis (French), André Derain (French), William Dobell (Australian), Domenichino (Italian), Domenico del Barbiere (Italian), Donatello (Italian), Gerrit Dou (Dutch), George Russell Drysdale (Australian), Jean Dubuffet (French), Duccio di Buoninsegna (Italian), Marcel Duchamp (French-U.S.), Raoul Dufy (French), Albrecht Dürer (German), Thomas Eakins (U.S.), El Greco (Greek-Spanish), James Ensor (Belgian), Jacob Epstein (British), Max Ernst (German), Henri Fantin-Latour (French), Lyonel Feininger (U.S.), John Flaxman (English), Jean Fouquet (French), Jean Honoré Fragonard (French), Lucian Freud (English), Caspar David Friedrich (German), Roger Fry (English), Henry Fuseli (Swiss), Naum Gabo (Russian-U.S.), Thomas Gainsborough (English), Henri Gaudier-Brzeska (French), Paul Gauguin (French), Gentile da Fabriano (Italian), Lorenzo Ghiberti (Italian), Domenico Ghirlandaio (Italian), Alberto Giacometti (Swiss), Giambologna (Italian), Grinling Gibbons (Dutch), Gilbert (Proesch) and George (Passmore) (English), Eric Gill (English), Giorgione da Castelfranco (Italian), Giotto di Bondone (Italian), Giulio Romano (Italian), Hugo van der Goes (Flemish), Julio González (Spanish), Arshile Gorky (U.S.), Francisco de Goya (Spanish), Jan van Goyen (Dutch), Duncan Grant (Scottish), Jean Baptiste Greuze (French), Juan Gris (Spanish), Antoine Jean Gros (French), George Grosz (German-U.S.), Grünewald (German), Francesco Guardi (Italian), François Gérard (French), Théodore Géricault (French), Frans Hals (Dutch), Richard Hamilton (English), Ando Hiroshige (Japanese), Damien Hirst (English), Meindert Hobbema (Dutch), David Hockney (English), Hans Hofmann (German-U.S.), William Hogarth (English), Katsushika Hokusai (Japanese), Hans Holbein (German), Winslow Homer (U.S.), Pieter de Hooch or Hoogh (Dutch), Edward Hopper (U.S.), Jean Antoine Houdon (French), William Holman Hunt (English), Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (French), Augustus John (Welsh), Gwen John (Welsh), Jasper Johns (U.S.), Johan Barthold Jongkind (Dutch), Jacob Jordaens (Flemish), Wassily Kandinsky (Russian), Angelica Kauffmann (Swiss), Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (German), Ron B. Kitaj (U.S.), Paul Klee (Swiss), Gustav Klimt (Austrian), Franz Kline (U.S.), Godfrey Kneller (German-English), Laura Knight (English), Oscar Kokoschka (Austrian), Willem de Kooning (Dutch-U.S.), Leon Kossoff (English), Georges de La Tour (French), Edwin Landseer (English), Thomas Lawrence (English), Charles Lebrun (French), Fernand Léger (French), Wilhelm Lehmbruck (German), Frederic Leighton (English), Peter Lely (Dutch-English), Leonardo da Vinci (Italian), Wyndham Lewis (British), Roy Lichtenstein (U.S.), Norman Alfred William Lindsay (Australian), Jacques Lipchitz (Lithuanian-U.S.), Filippino Lippi (Italian), L(awrence) S(tephen) Lowry (English), Lysippus (Greek), Jan Mabuse (Flemish), Charles Rennie Mackintosh (Scottish), René Magritte (Belgian), Aristide Maillol (French), Kasimir Severinovich Malevich (Russian), Edouard Manet (French), Andrea Mantegna (Italian), Franz Marc (German), John Martin (English), Simone Martini (Italian), Masaccio (Italian), Quentin Massys (Flemish), 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noun

a person who produces works in any of the arts that are primarily subject to aesthetic criteria.

a person who practices one of the fine arts, especially a painter or sculptor.

a person whose trade or profession requires a knowledge of design, drawing, painting, etc.: a commercial artist.

a person who works in one of the performing arts, as an actor, musician, or singer; a public performer: a mime artist; an artist of the dance.

a person whose work exhibits exceptional skill.

a person who is expert at trickery or deceit: He’s an artist with cards.

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Origin of artist

1575–85; <Middle French artiste<Medieval Latin artista master of arts. See art1, -ist

synonym study for artist

1. Artist, artisan, artiste are persons having superior skill or ability, or who are capable of producing superior work. An artist is a person engaged in some type of fine art. An artisan is engaged in a craft or applied art. An artiste is usually a skilled public performer.

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH artist

artisan, artist , artiste (see synonym study at the current entry)

Words nearby artist

artillery plant, artio-, artiodactyl, artisan, artisanal, artist, artiste, artistic, artistic director, artistry, artless

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to artist

artisan, composer, expert, inventor, painter, artiste, authority, creator, virtuoso, whiz, craftsperson

How to use artist in a sentence

  • Spotify, for instance, is offering educational classes to train artists to better promote their music to global audiences.

  • If you’re a writer or artist, you can use your talents to convey a message that will resonate with people.

  • The worst thing a chef can be told by a businessperson or investor is that you’re an artist.

  • Each show is hosted by or features an artist, designer or influencer that is associated with the brand or product.

  • Your Friends In New York’ is predicted to bridge the gap between brands, artists and the community together in different forms including the next evolution of Pyer Moss fashion show.

  • No artist had ever done anything like that at an awards show.

  • To be fair, no artist had ever been asked to, or could have pulled it off if they had.

  • The most exciting and thrillingly unique artist to surface in 2014.

  • A 59-year-old retired subway train driver, who gave his name only as Artist, admitted that he had family members in the NYPD.

  • A lot of actors are good, but Phil was a fully developed artist.

  • This attracted much attention, and the London journals praised the artist.

  • Her attachment to impressionism leads this artist to many experiments in color—or, as one critic wrote, «to play with color.»

  • The pictures of flowers which this artist paints prove her to be a devoted lover of nature.

  • This artist is, sui generis, a daughter of the people, of unconventional tastes and habits.

  • Other pictures by this artist remind one of the works of Botticelli.

British Dictionary definitions for artist

noun

a person who practises or is skilled in an art, esp painting, drawing, or sculpture

a person who displays in his work qualities required in art, such as sensibility and imagination

a person whose profession requires artistic expertise, esp a designera commercial artist

a person skilled in some task or occupationan artist at bricklaying

obsolete an artisan

slang a person devoted to or proficient in somethinga booze artist; a con artist

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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