The antonym of a borrowed word is - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

Synonym definition

A synonym is a word, adjective, verb or expression that has the same meaning as another, or almost the same meaning. Synonyms are other words that mean the same thing. This avoids repetitions in a sentence without changing its meaning.

Antonym definition

An antonym is a word, adjective, verb or expression whose meaning is opposite to that of a word. Antonyms are used to express the opposite of a word.

Use of synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms and antonyms are intended to:

— Enrich a text, an email, a message.
— Avoid repetitions in a text.

Examples of synonyms

The words acknowledge, enjoy, welcome are synonyms for «appreciate».

Examples of antonyms

The words blockage, encumbrance, handicap are antonyms for «help».

Use of synonyms-thesaurus.com

In your daily life, for writing an email, a text, an essay, if you want to avoid repetitions or find the opposite meaning of a word. This site allows you to find in one place, all the synonyms and antonyms of the English language. Synonyms-thesaurus.com is more than 70,800 synonyms and 47,200 antonyms available. Here you use the antonyms for borrow. These antonyms of the word borrow are provided for information only.

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What is the opposite word for Borrow?

lend

take on loan, take for temporary use
give

take on loan, take for temporary use
return

take on loan, take for temporary use
loan

take on loan
pay

take for temporary use, appropriate
forfeit

take for temporary use, appropriate
lose

appropriate
leave alone

appropriate
provide

take on loan, lend
advance
receive

appropriate
abnegate
supply
abandon
forsake
give up
relinquish
surrender
abjure
disown
reject
renounce
repudiate
spurn
discard
jettison
junk
throw away
throw out
take

lend

Use filters to view other words, we have 31 antonyms for borrow.

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Borrow Thesaurus

Definitions of Borrow

Borrow Synonyms

Nearby Words

borrowing, borrower

External Links

Other usefull sites with antonyms of this word:

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Cite this Source

Antonyms for Borrow. (2016). Retrieved 2023, April 11, from https://thesaurus.plus/antonyms/borrow

Antonyms for Borrow. N.p., 2016. Web. 11 Apr. 2023. <https://thesaurus.plus/antonyms/borrow>.

Antonyms for Borrow. 2016. Accessed April 11, 2023. https://thesaurus.plus/antonyms/borrow.

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Definition of a Word

A word is a speech sound or a combination of sound having a particular meaning for an idea, object or thought and has a spoken or written form. In English language word is composed by an individual letter (e.g., ‘I’), I am a boy, or by combination of letters (e.g., Jam, name of a person) Jam is a boy. Morphology, a branch of linguistics, deals with the structure of words where we learn under which rules new words are formed, how we assigned a meaning to a word? how a word functions in a proper context? how to spell a word? etc.

Examples of word: All sentences are formed by a series of words. A sentence starts with a word, consists on words and ends with a word. Therefore, there is nothing else in a sentence than a word.

Some different examples are: Boy, kite, fox, mobile phone, nature, etc.

Different Types of Word

There are many types of word; abbreviation, acronym, antonym, back formation, Clipped words (clipping), collocation, compound words, Content words, contractions, derivation, diminutive, function word, homograph, homonym, homophone, legalism, linker, conjunct, borrowed, metonym, monosyllable, polysyllable, rhyme, synonym, etc. Read below for short introduction to each type of word.

Abbreviation

An abbreviation is a word that is a short form of a long word.

Example: Dr for doctor, gym for gymnasium

Acronym

Acronym is one of the commonly used types of word formed from the first letter or letters of a compound word/ term and used as a single word.

Example: PIA for Pakistan International Airline

Antonym

An antonym is a word that has opposite meaning of an another word

Example: Forward is an antonym of word backward or open is an antonym of word close.

Back formation

Back formation word is a new word that is produced by removing a part of another word.

Example: In English, ‘tweeze’ (pluck) is a back formation from ‘tweezers’.

Clipped words

Clipped word is a word that has been clipped from an already existing long word for ease of use.

Example: ad for advertisement

Collocation

Collocation is a use of certain words that are frequently used together in form of a phrase or a short sentence.

Example: Make the bed,

Compound words

Compound words are created by placing two or more words together. When compound word is formed the individual words lose their meaning and form a new meaning collectively. Both words are joined by a hyphen, a space or sometime can be written together.

Example: Ink-pot, ice cream,

Content word

A content word is a word that carries some information or has meaning in speech and writing.

Example: Energy, goal, idea.

Contraction

A Contraction is a word that is formed by shortening two or more words and joining them by an apostrophe.

Example: ‘Don’t’ is a contraction of the word ‘do not’.

Derivation

Derivation is a word that is derived from within a language or from another language.

Example: Strategize (to make a plan) from strategy (a plan).

Diminutive

Diminutive is a word that is formed by adding a diminutive suffix with a word.

Example: Duckling by adding suffix link with word duck.

Function word

Function word is a word that is mainly used for expressing some grammatical relationships between other words in a sentence.

Example: (Such as preposition, or auxiliary verb) but, with, into etc.

Homograph

Homograph is a word that is same in written form (spelled alike) as another word but with a different meaning, origin, and occasionally pronounced with a different pronunciation

Example: Bow for ship and same word bow for shooting arrows.

Homonym

Homonyms are the words that are spelled alike and have same pronunciation as another word but have a different meaning.

Example: Lead (noun) a material and lead (verb) to guide or direct.

Homophone

Homophones are the words that have same pronunciation as another word but differ in spelling, meaning, and origin.

Example: To, two, and too are homophones.

Hyponym

Hyponym is a word that has more specific meaning than another more general word of which it is an example.

Example: ‘Parrot’ is a hyponym of ‘birds’.

Legalism

Legalism is a type of word that is used in law terminology.

Example: Summon, confess, judiciary

Linker/ conjuncts

Linker or conjuncts are the words or phrase like ‘however’ or ‘what’s more’ that links what has already been written or said to what is following.

Example: however, whereas, moreover.

Loanword/ borrowed

A loanword or borrowed word is a word taken from one language to use it in another language without any change.

Example: The word pizza is taken from Italian language and used in English language

Metonym

Metonym is a word which we use to refer to something else that it is directly related to that.

Example: ‘Islamabad’ is frequently used as a metonym for the Pakistan government.

Monosyllable

Monosyllable is a word that has only one syllable.

Example: Come, go, in, yes, or no are monosyllables.

Polysyllable

Polysyllable is a word that has two or more than two syllables.

Example: Interwoven, something or language are polysyllables.

Rhyme

Rhyme is a type of word used in poetry that ends with similar sound as the other words in stanza.

Example; good, wood, should, could.

Synonym

Synonym is a word that has similar meaning as another word.

Example: ‘happiness’ is a synonym for ‘joy’.

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An antonym is a word that is the opposite meaning of another. They are identical in style and belong to the same part of speech.Polysemantic w can may have special antonym for each of its meaning.eg:dull-active; dull-clever, capable.Classification:1. absolute or root antonyms. eg:to love-to hate, late-early, big-little.2. derivational ant (express contradictionary notions)formed with negative prefixes dis-, un-, non-.eg:to please-to displease. b)antonymous suffixes full, less.eg:painfull-painless. 3 ) complementary antonym is one of a pair of words with opposite meanings, where the two meanings do not lie on a continuous spectrum. There is no continuous spectrum between push and pull but they are opposite in meaning and are therefore complementary antonyms. Other examples include: dead, alive; off, on; day, night; exit, entrance; exhale, inhale; occupied, vacant; identical, different.4) relational antonym is one of a pair of words with opposite meanings, where opposite makes sense only in the context of the relationship between the two meanings. There is no lexical opposite of teacher, but teacher and pupil are opposite within the context of their relationship. This makes them relational antonyms. Other examples include: husband, wife; doctor, patient; predator, prey; teach, learn; servant, master; come, go; parent, child.

21. Borrowings as the main source of replenishing the vocabulary
According to etymological principles words divided into classes
1) primordial or native word-stock (about 30% of voc) 2)borrowed or loan words (more than 70% of voc) The number of borrowed words in Eng language is indeed high EL system absorbed and remodeled the vast majority of borrowed words according to standards. That’s why sometime is difficult to distinguish borrowed word from native word. Loan words peculiarities: 1)the initial position of the sounds v acuum, g enre, j ewel 2)the initial position of the letter j, x, z and combitations ph, kh, eau in the root: philology, khaki, beauty 3) the dependence of pronunciation: a) x as ks, gz (in native and latin words — exist) b) x as z (in words of greek origin) c) ch as tch (in native words – child; d) ch as sh (in late French borrowing – machine) e) ch as k (in words of greek origin – eko)

Words came from 1) Scandinavian borrowing(started in 9 c ent – anger, cake, crop, egg, fellow, mean, call, give, take) 2) Latin borrowing divided into 3 periods a)antient borrowed, which go back as fae as 3 c entury(street, cheese, poor, wall, kitcen, dish, mill, castle) b)borrowing beginning from 7 c en, when Christianity was introduced – bishop, monk, cross, minister, devil, candle) c)words borrowed during the revival of classical learning and art from 15 c entury(senior, junior, animal, major, genius, superior) 3) Greek borrowings were adopted from French and Latin (democracy, philosophy, physics, dialogue, theatre) 4) French borrowings divided into 2 classes a) old borrowing from Norman conquest in 1066 to 16 cent – dinner, place, dress b) new borrowings from 16 century – publish, novelist, magazine) 5) borrowinf from other languages: Indian – sugar, orange, candy… Japanese – kimono, samurai… Spanish – canoe, Tobacco … Italian …. umbrella, manifest.

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Аальтернативная стоимость. Кривая производственных возможностей В экономике Буридании есть 100 ед. труда с производительностью 4 м ткани или 2 кг мяса…

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