To punctuate dialogue correctly, enclose in quotation marks the exact words said by the characters. Commas and periods always fall within the final quotation mark. Question marks and exclamation marks also fall within the quotation marks when they are part of the quotation. Otherwise, question marks and exclamation marks go outside the quotation marks.*Examples*: «Sissy Jupe, give me the Facts!» Did the gentleman say, «I will try you again»?»Hardened girl!» exclaimed Miss Scatcherd, «nothing can correct you …. » Copy given below passage, correctly punctuating the dialogue.
«Well, I asked impatiently, is not Mrs. Reed a hard-hearted, bad woman? «
If you intend to take the Duolingo English Test, be sure to read our top advice for getting the highest possible score!
You’ll be asked to complete various exercises that will assess your speaking, reading, listening, and writing abilities. These tasks will be graded using the Duolingo scoring system, but in relation to IELTS and TOEFL scores.
You should be aware that vocabulary accounts for most of your overall score on the reading and speaking tests, so they must appreciate its significance.
If you intend to get a good score, you should employ a variety of languages in these areas since the Duolingo English Test will be grading your vocabulary usage.
In this article, we’ve put up a list of Duolingo English Test vocabulary terms that applicants may use in their preparation.
Duolingo English Test Vocabulary List
What is the Duolingo English Test?
The Duolingo English Exam is a unique and creative certified English language test that allows test takers to take the test from any location and at any time. On July 15, 2019, the latest edition of the Duolingo English Test was launched.
Unlike other popular English language exams like Duolingo English Test, TOEFL, and PTE, test takers do not need to go to a particular test center.
After the test certificate is issued, it may be forwarded to any institution that accepts the Duolingo English Test certificate. The Duolingo English Test is now approved for admission at over 3,000 institutions across the globe.
The Duolingo English Test was created in response to student demand for admission to various colleges across the world. The exam is especially handy at uncertain periods like COVID-19 since it allows students to take the test anywhere without having to worry about getting to the test center.
Why is Vocabulary Important in the Duolingo English Test?
You should have a broad vocabulary in order to attain a competitive score since this will aid you in discussing and writing on a variety of subjects. If you are unable to employ the proper words correctly, this becomes a serious flaw that might lower your total score.
It’s all about the language’s words. As a result, knowing as many words as possible is preferable. After you’ve mastered more vocabulary, you’ll have no trouble understanding English.
Most will fail in the reading, writing, speaking, and listening areas because they do not understand the language.
As a consequence, learning how to extend your vocabulary is crucial. If you know the words, you will be able to precisely express your thoughts, sentiments, and emotions. You will have no problems.
So, how are you going to develop your vocabulary?
- Read and listen: The majority of the vocabulary is learned via context. So, choose a program, magazine, podcast, book, or magazine in English that interests you. Avoid listening to or reading anything that does not pique your interest since it may cause you to get distracted.
- Write down the following words: Make it a practice to write down any new or unusual terms you come across, understand their meanings, and learn how to use them in suitable situations.
- Use Memory Techniques: It is not sufficient to merely learn new terms. It is also vital to remember them. As a result, you must continue to study the terms you have previously learned at regular intervals. Consider evaluating them in a week, seven days, three weeks, a month, or whenever is convenient for you.
- Practice, practice, practice: When writing and speaking, you must employ the words that you have written down. As an outcome, keep a careful eye on your vocabulary.
How to Study for Duolingo English Test Vocabulary?
1. Look Up Any Words You Don’t Comprehend
To learn new terms, many people advocate reading publications, novels, and watching television programs.
However, it is equally important to search up any academic terms that you are unfamiliar with. Many ignore difficult and unusual terms because they believe they will not be used in their daily lives or tests.
However, make it a practice to search up vocabulary terms that you are unfamiliar with, especially if they are difficult to read, write, or spell.
2. Keep a Notebook for Duolingo English Test Vocabulary and Look Up Words You Don’t Know
Keeping a notepad to record all new academic terms and their definitions may seem to be a bit of a cliche. It may, however, assist you in better comprehending those terms.
Furthermore, you may utilize the book to study the written words when the test is approaching. That is a far better alternative than scrambling to locate new terms the night before the exam.
3. Experiment, But Don’t Go Overboard
So, whether you bring a notepad or download an app to learn new words, the only thing to do is to use the words in practice in real life. You may take on any issue or topic that was previously asked in the exam when it comes to speaking abilities. Then, for at least 2 minutes, attempt to talk about the issue using the new terminology you’ve learned.
Next, you must avoid exaggerating phrases in your Duolingo English Test Writing or Speaking since you may utilize a single advanced word. This is another great way to improve your vocabulary for the Duolingo English Test.
Most essential, avoid focusing too much on a single word by gathering a large number of similar sample phrases. Doing so, however, may be a waste of time since, if you want to learn, practicing the word a few times is sufficient.
4. Use Apps to Improve Your Vocabulary
Nowadays, everyone owns a smartphone, and there are a plethora of applications available on the play store/app store that may assist us in improving our language skills.
The reason we recommend using apps to boost your vocabulary for Duolingo English Test speaking is that you may use them in your free time and immediately acquire new vocabulary terms.
- 50+ Best Mobile Apps to Learn English
- Best Apps to Learn English Vocabulary
- Best Apps to Improve Your English Spelling
As a result, it may save a lot of time, and it doesn’t even need to be added to your schedule since learning from them takes less time.
5. Use YouTube to Help You Understand
We all use YouTube for enjoyment. So it should not be a surprise if a large number of apps provide English lessons on the site.
Every such channel also discusses many academic vocabularies, including how to pronounce a word, as well as how to apply it in a sentence or phrase with examples.
It’s not simple to learn 2000 rich words that are crucial for your Duolingo English Test vocabulary. It’s possible that you’ll wind up remembering those words. In the end, it may be of little use if you acquire vocabulary but are unable to use them properly in writing or speech.
- Best YouTube Channels to Learn English
6. Know What You’re Doing, But Don’t Memorize Everything
Words should be learned by heart and not memorized since a single word might have a variety of meanings. To put it simply, we may use the same word in different circumstances and have it imply different things at the end of the day.
The rationale is as simple as it seems: although learning a word is simple, the same word may not always have a single meaning.
The simplest approach to grasp this is to be familiar with homophones, which are words that have similar spelling and sound but distinct meanings.
7. Go Through Newspapers
Reading is the most efficient way to gain new terms, and it will also help you improve your Duolingo English Test speaking abilities. You may read news/articles every day by subscribing to a newspaper, either online or offline.
While you’re reading them, make a note of any academic terms you’re unfamiliar with and pay close attention if you observe a word being used in a new manner. This will assist you with a variety of Duolingo English Test topics. Then, in your dictionary, look up the definition of the term and write it down in your notebook.
8. Invest in a Dictionary
Keeping a compact, pocket-sized dictionary with you is a typical approach to acquiring new terminology for the Duolingo English Test.
If you don’t have time to acquire new vocabulary terms this way, now is the time to start. You may learn words from your dictionary in two ways.
To begin with, you may consult it whenever you come across a new term and look up its definition in the dictionary.
Second, you may begin memorizing the terms on the first page of the dictionary and work your way down to the final page.
You will be able to learn new terms every day in this manner. You may be able to read all of the terms in your dictionary in a few days or months, depending on how much time you dedicate each day.
However, remember to learn a word passionately for optimal learning. If you don’t grasp a term, just leave it out since learning a word improperly is far worse.
9. Watch Videos and Listen to Audios
Listening to others use an unknown term is the most effective way to learn how to use it. As a result, you may watch news stations, programs, YouTube shows, English movies, chat shows, and group conversations, among other things. You may also listen to audio files like songs, podcasts, and radio stations.
Furthermore, you might decide to listen to or see the things that interest you so that you do not get bored and quit on your objective to acquire new words.
10. Study Idioms and Connectives
It would be useful to use connectives and idiomatic expressions while speaking and writing about a subject. It makes you more fluent and knowledgeable with the use of the language.
However, make sure you just use them when necessary and don’t attempt to abuse them.
You must determine whether the word is a genuine English word or a created one in two questions on the Duolingo English exam.
Because the words often resemble English terms, it is important to pay close attention to spelling.
Because the words might sound similar to English terms, it’s also vital to practice listening.
A. Common Words
1. Advertising
| obsession | fooled | now | free | synergy |
| surging | beware | exclusive | proven | optimize |
| pioneering | blinded | scarce | lucrative | promise |
| unsurpassed | alarming | rare | unbelievable | profit |
| confidential | devastating | immediately | bargain | commission |
| bold | heartbreaking | instantly | double | quota |
| tempting | hoax | hurry | affordable | pitch |
| unconventional | prison | only | convert | leverage |
| astonishing | revenge | limited | essential | opportunity |
| epic | risky | impossible | detailed | actionable |
| explosive | avoid | miracle | better | learnings |
| secret | scary | temporary | new | viral |
| unusual | backlash | tested | remarkable | disruption |
| daring | costly | immediately | professional | holistic |
| imagine | assault | bonus | best-selling | innovative |
| discover | frantic | easy | guaranteed | seamless |
| create | hazardous | advanced | unique | robust |
| polarizing | untested | results | improved | granular |
| inspire | impactful | effective | increase | snackable |
| highest | lifetime | massive | expert | paradigm |
2. Arts
| absorbing | boundless | delicate | meandering | realistic |
| abstract | brilliant | dense | mosaic-like | refined |
| acclaimed | candid | detailed | moving | refreshing |
| accomplished | ceramic | infused | mysterious | remarkable |
| adroit | characteristic | inspirational | mystical | resourceful |
| aesthetic | classic | inspired | narrative | revealing |
| aesthetically | collectible | instinctive | organic | disciplined |
| aggressive | colorful | intellectual | original | disruptive |
| appealing | complementary | intense | paradoxical | distinctive |
| artistic | complex | intensive | passionate | distinguished |
| astonishing | conceptual | interesting | peaceful | divine |
| atmospheric | contemplative | intuitive | personal | dreamlike |
| authentic | contemporary | inventive | phenomenal | dreamy |
| avant-garde | controversial | labyrinthine | pictorial | dynamic |
| award-winning | conversational | layered | playful | eclectic |
| awe-inspiring | creative | lifelike | potent | elevated |
| balanced | daring | literal | profound | elevating |
| baroque | dazzling | luminous | provoking | emergent |
| beautiful | decorative | lyrical | pure | emerging |
| bold | thoughtful | mature | radiant | emotional |
| enchanted | exotic | gorgeous | saturated | stimulating |
| energetic | explosive | graceful | sculptural | stirring |
| engaging | expressive | granular | semi-abstract | studied |
| engrossing | extreme | honest | sensual | stunning |
| enigmatic | fascinating | human | serene | sublime |
| epochal | figural | hyper-creative | signature | substantive |
| ethereal | figurative | imaginative | simple | supple |
| evocative | fluid | impassioned | skilled | surreal |
| exceptional | freelance | impeccable | soft | symbolic |
| touching | fresh | romantic | sparse | tactile |
| traditional | unique | visual | spiritual | talented |
| tranquil | universal | voyeuristic | universal | tasteful |
| unconventional | unpredictable | voyeuristic | unpredictable | textile |
| unexpected | varied | unforgettable | varied | provoking |
| unforgettable | visionary | unique | visionary | timeless |
3. Body Language
| action | strong | explain | jerky | boredom |
| body language | nodded | understand | wisp | fear |
| bow | smooth | communication | nonverbal | sadness |
| curtsy | pointed | unbelievable | quick | slouching |
| expression | controlled | squint | pointing | understanding |
| genuflection | bowed | excited | fluid | clenching |
| high sign | effortless | curious | nod | disgust |
| indication | shook | glare | regimented | surprise |
| intimation | sway | gaze | frown | wringing |
| kinesics | patted | kick | smile | handshake |
| mime | bounce | wave | amplify | posture |
| motion | beckoned | bang | threatening | perception |
| nod | rhythm | token | disapproval | respect |
| pantomime | winked | muscle | anger | listen |
| reminder | stagger | rock | compassion | shush |
| salute | shrugged | grind | pursing | twitch |
| shrug | burst | crossed | drumming | v-sign |
| sign | hugged | zip | tapping | snigger |
| sign language | lull | wink | yawning | avoidance |
| signal | waved | yank | joy | demeanor |
4. Pandemic
| epidemic | plague | bacteria | contact tracing | restricted |
| pest | contagion | comorbidity | super-spreader | shielding |
| murrain | ailment | conjunctivitis | contagious | spread |
| affection | scourge | coronavirus | infectious | symptoms |
| blight | rife | dysgeusia | antigen | surge |
| pervasive | majority | epidemiologists | asymptomatic | swab |
| common | widespread | hygiene | antibody | symptomatic |
| unanimous | overall | immunity | case | triage |
| pop | household | incidence | cluster | testing |
| everyday | present | disease | cocooning | clinical |
| contemporary | preponderant | morbidity | transmission | virologist |
| dominant | usual | mortality | communicable | vulnerable |
| characteristic | well-known | myalgia | compromised | omicron |
| communal | illness | pandemic | contact | delta |
| pestilence | infection | distancing | containment | frontliners |
| affliction | prevailing | plasma | disinfectant | sanitizer |
| curse | popular | prevalence | diagnostics | ventilators |
| prevalent | infirmity | quarantine | influenza | humidifier |
| general | malady | self-isolation | immunization | circuit breaker |
| universal | sickness | serology | incubation | protection |
| familiar | public | treatment | infodemic | unprecedented |
| current | received | vaccine | lockdown | syndrome |
| predominant | ruling | virus | masks | fatality |
| typical | anosmia | fomite | wellbeing | positive |
| shared | antibodies | outbreak | respiratory | negative |
5. Clothes
| abaya | jumper | swimsuits | evening dress | slacks |
| amoral | jumpsuit | tanktop | evening gown | sleeve |
| apparel | long-sleeve top | tee shirt | garter-belt | slip |
| apron | lycra shorts | tennis shorts | handbag | stockings |
| ascot tie | overall | three-piece suit | hat | sweater |
| attire | pajamas | tie | headband | swimsuits |
| balaclava | pant | trench-coat | hoodie | tracksuit |
| ball gown | polo shirt | tuxedo | jacket | trouser |
| bandanna | poncho | underpants | jeans | t-shirt |
| bathrobe | pullover | vest | jumper | turtle neck |
| belt | raincoat | waist-coat | knickers | undershirts |
| blazer | running shorts | windbreakers | lace | uniform |
| bomber jacket | scarf | apron | ladieswear | veil |
| bow-tie | shirt | bathrobe | leggings | wedding dress |
| cap | shorts | bikini | lingerie | zipper |
| cardigan | singlet | blouse | maternity dress | beanies |
| cargo pants | ski-jacket | boots | mini-skirt | cardigans |
| down jacket | sleeveless-shirt | boxers | mittens | down jacket |
| down vest | socks | bra | panty | down vest |
| gloves | sportcoat | braces | purse | earmuffs |
| hat | suit | cardigan | robe | fleece jackets |
| Hawaiian shirt | sweatband | coat | saree | gloves |
| jacket | sweater | collar | scarf | jackets |
| jeans | sweatpant | dress | shorts | jeans |
| jogging suit | sweatshirt | dungarees | skirts | long coat |
6. Education
| imperative | foundation | ornament | rudder | sophisticated |
| focused | standard | noteworthy | talent | determined |
| momentous | competitive | ingenious | wise | successful |
| higher education | secondary education | literacy | co-education | qualification |
| pace | highly educated | knowledge | private | diversity |
| informal education | financial | socially independent | institution | non-profit |
| scholarship | schooling | undergraduate | formal education | premise |
| academic | sharp | immense | exoteric | influence |
| student | achieve | communication | grade | kindergarten |
| preschool | graduate | valuable | online education | elementary education |
| curriculum | essential | devoted | informal | degree |
| attend | medicine | didactics | pedagogics | pedagogy |
| academic | primary | higher education | higher learning | enlightenment |
| campus | principal | coaching | conditioning | pedantry |
| curriculum | professor | development | direction | bookishness |
| degree | revise | edification | enlightenment | ignorance |
| economics | science | cultivation | preparation | illiteracy |
| engineering | secondary | guidance | nurturance | illiterateness |
| graduate | seminar | improvement | culture | comprehensive |
| lecture | tutor | edification | reading | subject |
7. Environment
| ambient | poaching | greenhouse | landslide | contaminant |
| atmosphere | activists | stratosphere | natural | contamination |
| backdrop | aqueduct | disaster | ozone | deforestation |
| background | balance | ecosystem | poisonous | disposable |
| climate | biodegradable | evaporation | endangered species | diversity |
| clime | climate | power | research | ecology |
| context | coastal | rainforest | ecology | ecosystem |
| element | contaminated | recycle | aquifer | emission |
| geography | decay | sludge | atmosphere | endangered |
| habitat | emissions | solar | biodegradable | energy |
| location | endangered | species | biodiversity | environment |
| microenvironment | scientist | surface | carbon dioxide | environmentalist |
| place | erosion | tectonic | carbon monoxide | erosion |
| position | extinct | tidal | carcinogen | extinct |
| situation | famine | toxic | climate | extinction |
| space | fertilizer | unleaded | coal | fossil fuel |
| status | fossil | untapped | compost (noun) | geothermal |
| condensation | genetically | wetlands | compost (verb) | solar |
| acid | global | wind | conservation | sustainable |
| industrial | greenhouse | pollute | conservationist | toxic |
| global warming | herbicide | ozone layer | radiation | toxic waste |
| green (adjective) | landfill | pesticide | rain forest | waste |
| greenhouse effect | methane | petroleum | recycle | wetland |
| groundwater | nuclear energy | pollutant | renewable | wildlife |
| habitat | organic | pollution | smog | windmill |
8. Films
| actor | first-rate | second-rate | suspenseful | extra |
| bloopers | comical | flawed | sentimental | sequel |
| director | insightful | violent | low-budget | screenplay |
| dubbing | clever | moronic | dramatic | stunt |
| flash-forward | charming | third-rate | highly-charged | genre |
| flashback | charismatic | juvenile | fantasy | nominated |
| outtakes | enjoyable | boring | slow | box office |
| premiere | absorbing | static | picaresque | star |
| prequel | hilarious | senseless | oddball | critic |
| producer | uproarious | distasteful | romantic | premiere |
| reel | original | ordinary | satirical | scene |
| rehearsal | tender | disgusting | fast-moving | part |
| scene | synopsis | intriguing | disappointing | frame |
| screenplay | visual effects | powerful | bloody | audition |
| scriptwriter | voice over | fascinating | silly | adventure |
| sequel | pleasant | tired | unpretentious | animation |
| sound effects | surprising | predictable | legendary | biography |
| stuntman | dazzling | stupid | incredibly tiresome | comedy |
| cameraman | sensitive | brutal | big-budget | detective |
| subtitles | riveting | confused | wacky | documentary |
| thought-provoking | uninteresting | imaginative | weak | drama |
| trite | outdated | animated | horror | fantasy |
| film | dreadful | romantic | musical | film noir |
| uneven | bland | science fiction | mystery | foreign |
| sepia | cliché ridden | silent | propaganda | historical |
9. Food
| chicken | a la carte | cafe | deli | eat |
| coffee | a la mode | cafeteria | delicatessen | eggs |
| drinks menu | appetizer | cake | delicious | entree |
| cola | beef | candle | dessert | fish |
| cold | beverage | cashier | dine | food |
| wine | bill | centerpiece | diner | fork |
| condiments | bistro | chair | dining | french fries |
| cook | bowl | chef | dish | fruit |
| spill | braised | chicken | dishwasher | lemonade |
| spoon | bread | coffee | doggie bag | lettuce |
| vegan option | breakfast | cola | dressing | lunch |
| starters | brunch | cold | ice | main course |
| diner | butter | condiments | ice cubes | maitre d’ |
| dining | glass | cook | iced | manager |
| cutlery | gourmand | cooked | ingredients | meal |
| steak | gourmet | course | ketchup | meat |
| eat | grilled | cream | kitchen | medium |
| fish eggs | hamburger | credit card | knife | menu |
| food | headwaiter | cutlery | napkin | milk |
| fork fries | high tea | utensils | noodles | mug |
| specials | hors d’oeuvre | cashier | onion | mustard |
| fruit | hostess | vegetables | order | waiter |
| glass | hot | ingredients | party | seafood |
| grilled | dinner | ketchup | pasta | seared |
| hamburger | dish | kitchen | pepper | server |
| pay | dishwasher | knife | plate | side order |
| headwaiter | doggie bag | lemonade | platter | staff |
| plate | well-done | booking | pop | tip |
| platter | pasta | cheeseburger | manager | silverware |
| high tea | waitress | lunch | meal | breakfast |
| hostess | pepper | main course | set menu | brunch |
| hot | rare | bill | meat | napkin |
| ice cubes | saucer | bistro | mug | reservation |
| sugar | tomato | boiled | mustard | soggy |
| order | halal | spicy | menu | beef |
| roasted | dessert | charge | table | barbeque |
| vegetarian | soup | pizza | milk | vinegar |
| salad | special | kosher | chef | beverage |
| soda | spices | medium | appetizer | bowl |
10. People
| comrade | candidate | A-list | commoners | depopulate |
| co-worker | celebrity | aristocracy | commons | unpeople |
| roommate | chatterbox | best | crowd | acquaintance |
| pen-pal | citizen | choice | herd | adversary |
| fair-weather | classmate | corps d’elite | hoi polloi | agitator |
| acquaintance | climber | cream | mass | anarchist |
| buddy | collector | elect | millions | retiree |
| boyfriend | connoisseur | elite | mob | buddy |
| soul mate | creator | fat | multitude | bather |
| folks | criminal | flower | plebeians | brute |
| humanity | customer | pick | plebs | buyer |
| humankind | cyclist | pink | populace | burglar |
| public | bourgeoisie | pride | public | camper |
| species | middle class | upper crust | rank and file | deceased |
| world | blood | unwashed | cattle | defendant |
| community | clan | bourgeoisie | proletariat | delegate |
| society | family | middle class | rabble | demonstrator |
| crowd | folks | gentility | rabblement | diver |
| masses | house | gentlefolk | stranger | dreamer |
| mob | kin | gentry | riffraff | driver |
| populace | kindred | haute monde | rout | enemy |
| proletariat | kinfolk | nobility | scum | evacuee |
| rabble | royalty | patriciate | wounded person | expat |
| rabblement | society | peerage | trash | expert |
| riffraff | inhabit | quality | listener | idol |
| handyman | juror | member | loser | immigrant |
| hero heroine |
killer | movie star | pal | internet user |
| hiker | king queen |
murderer | partner | interpreter |
| historian | knitter | observer | party animal | plaintiff |
| hitch-hiker | learner | onlooker | passenger | player |
| homeless person | lecturer | opponent | patient | prisoner |
| housemate | liar | owner | pedestrian | protagonist |
| reader | skater | striker | teammate | protestor |
| recruit | skier | strikebreaker | tenant | vacationer |
| renter | sleeper | supporter | thief | vagabond |
| resident | social climber | survivor | tourist | veteran |
| revolutionary | speaker | suspect | traitor | victim |
| rioter | spectator | swimmer | translator | volunteer |
| roommate | spy | weight lifter | traveler | voter |
| runner | walker | whisperer | winner | witness |
11. Plants
| acorn | cactus | garden | lamina | stipule |
| agriculture | calyx | germinate | lanceolate | stoma |
| alfalfa | canopy | ginkgo | lateral bud | style |
| alternate | carpel | grain | lead scar | succulents |
| angiosperm | cleft leaf | grass | leaf | sunlight |
| annual | clover | grove | leaflet | opposite |
| anther | composite | grow | legume | ovary |
| meristem | compound | guard cell | lily | palm |
| autotroph | cone | gum | lobed | palmate |
| axil | cork | hardy | margin | parted leaf |
| auxiliary bud | corm | hastate | meristem | peduncle |
| bud | corolla | herb | midrib | perennial |
| bamboo | crenate leaf | horsetail | monocot | perfect flower |
| bark | deciduous | horticulture | moss | petal |
| bean | dentate leaf | hybrid | nectar | petiole |
| berry | dicot | imperfect | needle | petrified wood |
| biennial | embryo | incomplete | netted | phloem |
| blade | emergents | inflorescence | node | photosynthesis |
| blossom | endosperm | internode | nut | pinnate |
| botany | entire | ivy | rachis | pistil |
| bract | epicotyl | jungle | rain forest | pith |
| branch | evergreen | juniper | reniform | plumule |
| bromeliad | fern | kapok tree | resin | poison ivy |
| brush | fertilizer | kelp | reticulate | pollen |
| bud | filament | kudzu | rings | pollinate |
| bulb | flora | sap | root | prickle |
| bulbel | flower | sapling | root cap | pulse |
| bush | foliage | seaweed | root hairs | vegetable |
| shamrock | forest | seed | root tip | vegetation |
| shoot | frond | seed pod | rootstock | vein |
| shrub | fruit | seedling | weed | venation |
| simple leaf | thorn | sepal | whorled | vine |
| soil | toothed | sprout | wood | tuber |
| spine | tree | stalk | woody | xerophyte |
| spore | tree fern | trunk | xylem | yucca |
12. Technology
| access | account | activity | administrative | advantage |
| back up | bandwidth | banner | basics | benefit |
| cad | cam | camcorder | camera | capabilities |
| daemon | data | database | debug | decipher |
| edit | educate | effective | efficiency | |
| face book | fax | fiber optic | field | file |
| geek squad | generate | gif | gradual | graphics |
| hackers | hand-held | hard disk | hard drive | hardware |
| icons | infiltrate | information | informative | innovation |
| job | join | journalism | journalist | joystick |
| keep track of | keyboard | keypad | keyword | kind |
| landscape | laptop | laser | layout | learning |
| mainframe | market | material | matrix | measurement |
| navigate | networks | new | newsgroup | newspaper |
| obsession | offline | on line | operate | operating system |
| password | performance | personal | phishing | photography |
| quality | quantity | query | questions | queue |
| radio | random | ranking | rate | record |
| safety | satellite | save | scan | screen |
| tech | technology | technophobic | telecom | telemarketer |
| u tube | uncover | understanding | unusual | update |
| value | variety | various | video | video conference |
| warranty | wave | webmaster | web page | web site |
| animate | reference | history | applications | registry |
| blue tooth | script | input | bookmarks | search |
| capture | television | junk mail | careers | terminal |
| delivery | user-id | opportunity | dependency | user name |
| electronic | virus | popularity | electronics | vision |
| firewalls | wireless | listserv | flexibility | word |
B. Prepositions
In English, there are around 150 prepositions. When you consider the thousands of other terms, this is a pretty modest number (nouns, verbs, etc.).
Prepositions are crucial terms. Individual prepositions are used more often than other terms. The prepositions of, to, and in are among the top 10 most frequently used terms in the English language.
A list of 70 of the most popular one-word prepositions follows. There are several meanings for many of these prepositions.
| about | above | across | after | under |
| against | along | among | around | up to |
| at | before | behind | between | until |
| beyond | but | by | concerning | with |
| despite | down | during | except | up |
| following | for | from | in | within |
| including | into | like | near | upon |
| of | off | on | onto | without |
| out | over | past | plus | via |
| since | throughout | to | towards | through |
C. Idioms
Idioms, proverbs, and phrases in English are common in daily conversation. They often appear in written and spoken English. You’ll need to learn the meaning and application of each idiom since they don’t always make sense literally.
While this may appear to be taking a lot of effort, studying idioms is enjoyable, particularly when comparing English idioms to idioms in your own tongue.
Using common idioms and phrases may make your English seem more natural. The tables below list the idioms in order of their prevalence in American English. You may start by learning the most common English idioms since you’ll hear them a lot whether watching English movies or TV shows or visiting America.
Relax when you’ve mastered things. These idioms are neither unusual nor obsolete, so you may use them with native English speakers from any English-speaking country.
Below are the commonly used idiomatic expressions:
| Idiom | Meaning | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| A blessing in disguise | an excellent thing that at first seemed to be a terrible one | as a sentence component |
| A dime a dozen | something usual | as a sentence component |
| Beat around the bush | Fail to express yourself because it is unpleasant. | as a sentence component |
| Better late than never | Arrive late rather than not at all | on its own |
| Bite the bullet | To finish something because it is inevitable | as a sentence component |
| Break a leg | Wish for success | on its own |
| Call it a day | Put down something you’re working on. | as a sentence component |
| Cut somebody some slack | Don’t be too harsh on yourself. | as a sentence component |
| Cutting corners | Performing a task in a substandard manner in order to save time or money | as a sentence component |
| Easy does it | Take it easy. | on its own |
| Get out of hand | Become uncontrollable | as a sentence component |
| Get something out of your system | So you can go on, do the thing you’ve been yearning to do. | as a sentence component |
| Get your act together | Work harder or go. | on its own |
| Give someone the benefit of the doubt | You should believe what someone says. | as a sentence component |
| Go back to the drawing board | Begin again | as a sentence component |
| Hang in there | Don’t quit | on its own |
| Hit the sack | Go to bed; have some sleep | as a sentence component |
| It’s not rocket science | It’s not difficult. | on its own |
| Let someone off the hook | to absolve someone of responsibility for a wrongdoing | as a sentence component |
| To make a long story short | Briefly describe things | as a sentence component |
| Miss the boat | It’s already too late. | as a sentence component |
| No pain, no gain | You must persevere to achieve your goals. | on its own |
| On the ball | Performing well | as a sentence component |
| Pull someone’s leg | to make a joke on someone | as a sentence component |
| Pull yourself together | Calm down | on its own |
| So far, so good | So far, everything is going nicely. | on its own |
| Speak of the devil | The man we were just discussing arrived! | on its own |
| That’s the last straw | Running out of patience | on its own |
| The best of both worlds | A perfect scenario | as a sentence component |
| Time flies when you’re having fun | When you’re having fun, you don’t notice how long anything lasts. | on its own |
| To get bent out of shape | to be irritable or annoyed | as a sentence component |
| To make matters worse | exacerbate an issue | as a sentence component |
| Under the weather | to become ill | as a sentence component |
| Cross the bridge when we get there | Let’s not discuss that issue right now. | on its own |
| Wrap your head around something | Comprehend something difficult | as a sentence component |
| You can say that again | That is correct, and I agree. | on its own |
| Your guess is as good as mine | I’m not sure. | on its own |
D. Collocations
Below are brief listings of frequent collocations to help you learn more about them. Collocations related to certain words may be found in several reputable learners’ dictionaries.
Collocation dictionaries are also available, albeit they are harder to come by.
| do | make | catch | time |
|---|---|---|---|
| do your hair | make a difference | catch a thief | run out of time |
| do your homework | make a mess | catch fire | save time |
| do your best | make money | catch sight of | spare time |
| do your hair | make progress | catch the flu | spend some time |
| do someone a favor | make room | catch fire | take your time |
| take | pay | come | business |
|---|---|---|---|
| take a rest | pay cash | come early | cease trading |
| take a seat | pay interest | come first | chair a meeting |
| take a taxi | pay the bill | come into view | close a deal |
| take an exam | pay the price | come last | close a meeting |
| take notes | pay your respects | come late | come to the point |
| get | go | save | quantifiers |
|---|---|---|---|
| get a job | go bankrupt | go bankrupt | a ball of string |
| get a shock | go blind | go blind | a bunch of carrots |
| get angry | go crazy | go crazy | a bar of chocolate |
| get divorced | go dark | go dark | a cube of sugar |
| get drunk | go deaf | go deaf | a bottle of water |
E. Phrasal Verbs
A phrasal verb is constructed by combining a regular verb with an adverb or a preposition to form a completely new verbal phrase. A phrasal verb’s meaning is frequently unconnected to the meanings of the words that make it up, so think of it as a completely new and independent term.
Phrasal verbs behave similarly to other verbs in terms of conjugation and placement when employed in a phrase. However, they do have particular constraints concerning word order, which we discuss further below.
Phrasal verbs may be conjugated into any verb form. Therefore they can be used everywhere a regular verb can be.
| Phrases | Meaning |
|---|---|
| blow up | burst |
| bring up | bring up a subject or topic |
| call-off | withdraw; revoke |
| do-over | re-do a task or project |
| fill out | sign or complete a form |
| fill up | fill to the top |
| find out | explore or uncover |
| give back | return an object or a favor |
| hand in | turn in or submit an assignment |
| hang up | end the call |
| hold up | postpone or prolong |
| leave out | omit |
| look over | inspect, verify |
| lookup | scan the list |
| makeup | make up a narrative or tell a fib |
| make out | listen or comprehend |
| pick out | decide or select |
| pick up | lift something off something else |
| point out | remove something from another |
| put away | preserve or conserve |
| put off | withhold |
| put on | wear some clothing |
| read over | browse or explore |
| set up | to start, to organize |
| takedown | jot down your thoughts |
F. Descriptive Words
The most popular sort of descriptive word is adjectives. They show us how beautiful a sunset is or how acrobatic a cat is.
A list of adjective examples may be found here.
| acrobatic | weathered | freckle-faced | self-centered | alive |
| adorable | lanky | hard-hearted | short-tempered | ancient |
| adventurous | lazy | tattered | high-heeled | bumpy |
| brave | limp | hard-nosed | sure-footed | busy |
| bright | luxurious | verdant | ice-cold | combative |
| brilliant | mediocre | heavy-handed | thin-skinned | cotton |
| concrete | mellow | sophisticated | left-handed | dangerous |
| conventional | miserable | baby-faced | tight-fisted | dusty |
| delirious | nocturnal | stunning | life-giving | elderly |
| foolhardy | ordinary | bow-legged | adaptable | expensive |
| gregarious | organic | thorny | long-legged | graceful |
| grim | ornate | responsible | active | granite |
| handsome | powerless | broken-hearted | long-winded | handsome |
| handy | practical | sensible;e | agreeable | hollow |
| intelligent | precious | bull-headed | next-door | lazy |
| intrepid | questionable | optimistic | encouraging | low |
| joyful | quirky | candy-stripped | pigeon-toed | massive |
| jubilant | radiant | trustworthy | curious | melodic |
| keen | rustic | four-sided | red-blooded | minuscule |
| kooky | sly | immature | diplomatic | new |
G. Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms are words that have the equivalent or almost the same meaning as another term.
Antonyms are words that have the same meaning as one another but have the opposite connotation.
Selecting the appropriate synonym improves the quality of your work. Learning frequent antonyms improves your language skills and broadens your vocabulary.
| Word | Synonym | Antonym |
|---|---|---|
| answer | respond | ask |
| bad | evil | good |
| beautiful | handsome | ugly |
| begin | start | finish |
| big | huge | small |
| clever | smart | dumb |
| cold | cool | hot |
| come | arrive | leave |
| correct | right | wrong |
| dangerous | risky | safe |
| easy | simple | difficult |
| fair | just | unfair |
| fast | quick | slow |
| fat | chubby | skinny |
| friend | pal | enemy |
| happy | glad | sad |
| hard | difficult | easy |
| love | like | hate |
| quiet | silent | noisy |
| repair | fix | demolish |
| show | hide | display |
| stay | exit | leave |
| true | authentic | false |
H. Commonly Confused Words
Some words have the same appearance, while others have the same sound. It might be difficult to tell the difference between these related terms.
In this handout, we’ve included definitions for some of the most typically misunderstood word pairings, as well as phrases that demonstrate them in context.
These are the top ten most perplexing word pairings, as determined by us, are listed below in alphabetical order:
| accept vs. except |
|
| dessert vs. desert |
|
| there vs. their |
|
| principle vs. principal |
|
| advice vs. advise |
|
| borrow vs. lend |
|
| despite vs. although |
|
| personnel vs. personal |
|
| assure vs. ensure |
|
| affect vs. effect |
|
I. Transition Words
Constructing effective transitions typically requires identifying words or phrases that express to the reader the logical links you wish to convey. This table should help you discover these words or phrases.
If you need help identifying a word, phrase, or sentence to act as a transition, consult the table.
Look in the table’s left column for the logical connection you want to communicate. Then seek words or sentences that illustrate this logical connection in the table’s right column.
Remember that each of these words or phrases may indicate something different. A dictionary or writer’s guide may help you decipher a term or phrase.
| To emphasize |
|
| To add detail |
|
| To show contrast |
|
| To show order |
|
| To show cause and effect |
|
| To compare |
|
| To express opinion |
|
| To illustrate |
|
- How to Speak English Without Grammar Mistakes
Final Thoughts
Learn new words slowly. Be patient and keep working on your vocabulary. An average individual can learn 5-10 words every day. But it’s better to learn five correctly than 10.
Remember:
- You will undoubtedly make errors.
- The Duolingo English Test isn’t looking for flawless performance.
- They’re interested in what you can do well, not what you haven’t mastered completely.
- Your coherence will be at stake if you use terminology wrongly, and you may lose points as a result.
- Make the most of what you already know.
Additional FAQs – Duolingo English Test Vocabulary
Is there a Duolingo English Test vocabulary test?
No, the Duolingo English Test does not have a vocabulary exam. A large vocabulary, on the other hand, may help you do well in the test.
To prepare for the DET test, you may use our collection of vocabulary terms. (They are all listed in this article below).
Is the Duolingo English Test a valid measure of English proficiency?
The Duolingo English Test is dependable and safe thanks to Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence technologies.
The test-taker must follow the recommendations and obey specific regulations, such as leaving the face exposed, not using any suspicious things while taking the exam, and not communicating with a second person while taking the test, among others.
For the purpose of authentication, the ID and pictures are taken remotely.
What is the Degree of Difficulty of the Duolingo English Test Questions?
The Duolingo English Test has questions ranging in difficulty from easy to moderate, with each question becoming more difficult as candidates reply.
Several types of questions are asked in each subject, such as listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Some questions are difficult to answer, while others are straightforward.
What Kinds of Questions are Asked in the Duolingo English Test’s Interview Section?
The Duolingo English Test’s interview section is used to assess the candidate’s English speaking abilities. You’ll be asked to talk about a subject in this section of the exam.
For at least 30 seconds, the test-taker must talk on a specific subject. When taking this part of the exam, the candidate’s voice must be clear, and he or she must adhere to the guidelines set out by the speaking section.
Is the Duolingo English Test’s Speaking Component Performed Separately?
The whole Duolingo English Test is completed in about an hour on the same day. The speaking element of the Duolingo English Test referred to as the interview, is covered in the second half of the test.
This component is equally significant since it evaluates the candidate’s speaking abilities.
The standardized testing season will be here before you know it. Whether this time of year excites you or frightens you, it’s time to prepare your students for the big test. Teaching them test-taking vocabulary can really help. Not only will your students perform better on the text, they will also gain confidence in their abilities to understand and respond to difficult questions. Read on for some fun and effective strategies to try with your students.
Why Test-Taking Vocabulary Matters
When taking a standardized test, there are three things your student must be able to do.
- know the content.
- understand what the question is asking them to do.
- answer the question correctly.
If they struggle in one of these areas, their chance of being successful on the assessment drops big time.
It’s easier to explain this concept with examples, so here are a few pulled from the Mighty Words Task Cards Set in my Teachers Pay Teachers store.
-
What should you do if you are asked to explain why a day on earth is 24 hours long?
-
Formulate a plan to earn some extra money.
-
Can a baby panda survive without its mother? Support your answer with evidence from the text.
The words in bold are test-taking vocabulary words. They are examples of words frequently used in test questions as well as critical thinking activities. Understanding the meaning of these words will cut down on mistakes, as long as your students have the content knowledge.
Students are often intimidated by the pressure of testing season. That’s why building their knowledge of test-taking vocabulary in an enjoyable way is their best bet for giving them the confidence they need on test day.
Task Cards to The Rescue
Teachers and students alike are fans of task cards. Students enjoy them because they are usually more fun and less intimidating than traditional worksheet activities. Teachers love them because limited preparation is required, and there are countless ways to use them in classroom lessons.
Here are five ways to teach-test taking vocabulary with task cards that will be a hit for you and your kiddos.
Match-Up
Give your students a variety of cards with words that are similar to the test-taking vocabulary words. Their goal will be to match the related word with the correct task card. You can find a list of related words for each test-taking vocabulary word here.
For example, a task card with the word “trace” would be related to sequence, order, outline, and organize.
When students make the connection between the test-taking vocabulary word and similar words, they will grow know what to do when they encounter them on the test as well as in other situations.
Complete the activity individually, as a small group, whole group, or in centers, though I recommend allowing students to work collaboratively to encourage discussion.
Task Card Jeopardy
Everybody loves Jeopardy. Add task cards and test prep to the mix and it’s a recipe for a great lesson.
Start with a digital Jeopardy board or a low tech version using a pocket chart, and split the class into two to four teams. Then, sort the task cards based on subject and difficulty. You know how the game goes. Students earn points based on the value of the question.
Jeopardy provides them with the opportunity to practice answering questions collaboratively while you formatively assess their understanding.
This activity can be done in small groups or as a whole class review.
Bell-Ringer/Exit-Ticket Activity
When students arrive at school, before they leave for the day or as they’re finishing an assignment, you can give them a task card to complete. Use this activity to assess comprehension quickly. Do this activity with the whole class by displaying the task card with your document camera.
Complete this activity individually so you can gauge an understanding of each students’ ability level.
Cooperative Learning Structure
Whether your class uses Kagan Cooperative Learning Structures, or other cooperative learning formats, giving students structured group work to encourage collaboration is a great way to use your task cards when practicing test-taking vocabulary skills.
One activity you can try is Quiz-Quiz-Trade
- Give each student a task card.
- Students walk around the room while holding their task card.
- You yell “pair” and students find the person closest to them to be their partner.
- Each student reads their card, and their partner answers, then vice versa.
- Students switch cards with their partner and steps 2-5 repeat until time is up.
Would you like more details about the structure of this activity? I wrote a separate blog post all about it.
This activity gives students the opportunity to practice answering many different questions while moving around and collaborating with their classmates.
While they are working, you can circle the room and listen to their conversations as you take anecdotal notes.
You should complete this activity as a whole group.
Line Up Review
As students get in line to go to lunch, resource, home, etc., put up one task card on the board or read it aloud. Give each student an index card so they can write their answer to the problem. As they get in line, they should show you their response.
This provides you with a quick understanding of who needs additional support and who knows the test-taking vocabulary. You can then differentiate your review based on the responses you receive.
You can complete this activity with your entire class or with a small group of students who need continued practice with a particular type of question.
Bonus Tip
You can use the Mighty Words Poster and Reference Cards to choose a word of the day. Each day, pick a new test-taking vocabulary word and use it in various subjects.
Here’s an example using the word “contrast.”
-
Contrast how to find the area of a square and a triangle.
-
Read both passages and contrast the characteristics of the main characters.
-
Contrast the reasons for World War I and The Civil War.
-
How can you contrast the life cycle of a butterfly and a tree?
Using the word across different subjects is a great way to continually provide your students with the practice needed to grow their vocabulary and build their confidence.
Now, do you feel more prepared to tackle test-taking vocabulary prep?
You can get the task cards and the test prep posters mentioned in this post here and here. Or, if you’re a true task card fan, you can grab the money-saving bundle.
How will you use task cards in your classroom during test prep season?
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Test Prep Vocabulary Lists:
Essential Academic Vocabulary for Middle School Students, List 1
Whether you’re hoping to improve your comprehension of reading assignments or simply looking to increase your word knowledge, our lists of essential, high-frequency words will put you on the path to vocabulary success. Here are links to our lists for the collection: List 1, List 2, List 3, List 4, List 5, List 6, List 7, List 8, List 9, List 10
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Essential Academic Vocabulary for High School Students, List 1
Whether you’re preparing for a standardized test, hoping to improve your comprehension of reading assignments, or simply looking to increase your word knowledge, our lists of essential, high-frequency words will put you on the path to vocabulary success. Here are links to our lists in this collection: List 1, List 2, List 3, List 4
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ASVAB Word Knowledge
The Word Knowledge section of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is a vocabulary test that assesses word meanings, synonyms, and antonyms in a multiple-choice format. Practicing this list on Vocabulary.com will expand your word knowledge and hone your test-taking skills via a variety of contexts and question types.
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The SAT: Language of the Test, List 1
How can you perform well on the reading section of the SAT if you don’t fully understand the language being used in the directions and in the questions? Learn this list of 25 words that are based on our analysis of the words likely to appear in question stems, answer options, and test directions. Following our Roadmap to the SAT? Head back to see what else you should be learning this week.
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The SAT: Words to Capture Tone, List 1
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The SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words, List 1
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PARCC: Language of the Test (Grade 11)
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100 SAT Words Beginning with «A»
What better way to prepare for the sentence completion and passage-based questions on the SAT than to commit yourself to completing our alphabetically organized SAT lists? Find lists of SAT words organized by every letter of the alphabet here: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K & L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W, X, Y & Z.
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30 GRE Words Beginning with «A»
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100 Top «SAT» Words
Looking to build your vocabulary? Then practice this list of 100 «top words» — the kind that used to be tested on the SAT before 2016. If you’re a high school student prepping for the SAT, check out Vocabulary.com’s Roadmap to the SAT, which focuses on the vocabulary you’ll need to ace today’s SAT test.
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The Vocabulary.com Top 1000
The top 1,000 vocabulary words have been carefully chosen to represent difficult but common words that appear in everyday academic and business writing. These words are also the most likely to appear on the SAT, ACT, GRE, and ToEFL. To create this list, we started with the words that give our users the most trouble and then ranked them by how frequently they appear in our corpus of billions of words from edited sources. If you only have time to study one list of words, this is the list.
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In grades 6 – 8, students are ready for new levels of intellectual challenge. If they have followed the Common Core Curriculum Maps up to this point, they should have a strong background in mythology, folktales, and fables from around the world; classic and contemporary fiction and poetry; and literary nonfiction related to historical and select scientific topics. They should be able to write a short paper in which they articulate a central idea and support it with examples from texts. www.commoncore.org Curriculum Map for 6th Grade
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GED: The Language of the Test, List 4
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GED: The Language of the Test, List 3
These words are likely to appear in question stems, answer options, and test directions on the GED Test. Master these important terms to ensure you understand the language of the test.
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International English Language Testing System is a widely accepted English proficiency test taken by students intending to pursue foreign education or employment abroad. The test assesses the candidate’s ability to communicate in English and is based on four parameters: reading, writing, speaking and listening.
For IELTS, it’s crucial to employ a variety of vocabulary with flexibility because the examiner will be looking for it in all the sections. Additionally, you need to read well in order to comprehend the texts because they will contain many challenging vocabulary.
To get a band 7 or higher on the IELTS, having a strong vocabulary is crucial. Here we have compiled a list of IELTS vocabulary words that candidates can utilise for their preparation.
Topic-wise List for IELTS Vocabulary
Candidates should have a wide range of vocabulary as that will help them to discuss various topics. If one is unable to appropriately use the correct words, then this becomes a major drawback and can hamper the overall score as well.
Want to improve your IELTS speaking score?
Speak like a native and boost your IELTS score – Join our speaking course today!
We have identified the latest and most popular topics that have been used in IELTS exam. In the list below, you will find topic-wise IELTS vocabulary words with their meaning and usage next to them for better understanding.
- Advertisement
- Business
- Culture
- Environment
- Fashion
- Personality
- Covid-19
- Education
- Travel
- Food
Phrasal Verb for IELTS vocabulary
Phrasal verb consists of two or three words from different grammatical groups. When all of them are combined, a different meaning is put forward and hence must be used according to the context. Besides, phrasal verbs belong to the IELTS vocabulary list and candidates can make use of them to demonstrate their command over the English language.
Before that, the candidate must try to understand the meaning of the phrasal verb as the wrong usage can reduce the band score. Here is the list of phrasal verbs that the candidate can use:
| Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
| Quarrel with | Dispute or disagree with something |
I am not quarrelling with their idea, but I think there are other possibilities. |
| Romp in | Win easily | In the first race, the favorite romped in. |
| Salt away | Save money | She’s making a lot of money, but salts it away rather than spending it. |
| Venture forth | Leave somewhere safe or comfortable |
If the storm has finished, we could venture forth. |
| Stick with | Not change something | We’d better stick with our original idea. |
| Tee off | Start or launch an event | The new project will tee off next month. |
| Go by | The passing of time | Ten years went by before we saw each other again |
| Kick back | Relax | Rather than go out tonight, we plan to kick back and watch television |
| Limber up for | Prepare for something that will require a great effort |
They are limbering up for the end of the financial year. |
| Measure against | Evaluate or judge by comparison |
The work doesn’t look good if you measure it against what our competitors have done. |
| Pass over | Ignore, refuse to discuss | Let’s pass over what they said and get on. |
| Peel away | From Leave a group by moving in a different direction. |
They peeled away from the crowd and went down a side road |
Idioms for IELTS Vocabulary
IELTS speaking section is another challenging area for many. However, it is in this section that the candidates can show their fluency, pronunciation and vocabulary of the language.
Idioms in this section help in expressing our ideas more clearly and make them sound rather natural. But, candidates must not use idioms without understanding their meaning, as that will lead to a deduction in marks. Hence, it is advisable that candidates use it in tasks only when they’re confident about its meaning and context.
We have compiled a list of common idioms for IELTS vocabulary that can be used in the speaking section. Remember when used properly they will lead to a great band score.
- To be on the top of the world
- To be on cloud nine
- If my memory serves me well
- Over the moon
- Once in a blue moon
- Piece of cake
- A drop in the ocean
- To be like a dog with two tails
- It makes my blood boil
- Change one’s mind
- Call it a day
- Put all your eggs in one basket
- Blessing in disguise
- Actions speak louder than words
- I hit the ceiling
- Fresh as a daisy
- Couch potato
- Full of beans
- A bad egg
- Eager beaver
Collocations for IELTS Vocabulary
Collocations can be understood as the proper arrangement of words in a sentence or the combination of words that appear natural. They can be paired in this manner:
- Verb & noun
- Verb & adverb
- Adverb & adjective
- Adjective & noun
- Noun & noun
For easier understanding, some examples are listed below:
- Make someone’s bed
- I have a preference for continental cuisine
- I prefer reading
- Parents can assist their children with financial responsibility
- I have to take the test if I want to take the course
The speaking module tests the candidate’s ability to communicate fluently in English. However, this means that the student must be able to pronounce the words correctly without much hesitation. But that is not all, they must have a grasp over their vocabulary and use it when and where it is required as that can provide them with a good score.
Here is a comprehensive list of IELTS vocabulary words:
To achieve a band score of 9 in the speaking section is a dream for many. Indian students specially struggle in this section.
For detailed content on how to prepare for the IELTS speaking section, you can read:
Band 8 Sample Answer
IELTS Speaking Tips
How to Improve Speaking Section Score
For specific content on cue cards, task type samples and latest topics, visit:
IELTS Speaking Part 1
latest Speaking Topics
IELTS Cue Cards
Reading and Writing : IELTS vocabulary list
Most candidates lose out marks as they do not use synonyms in the reading and writing section. Here is a list of popular words and their synonyms to help you expand your IELTS vocabulary for the reading and writing sections:
| Words | Synonyms |
| Amazing | Incredible |
| Answer | Respond |
| Awful | Bad |
| Beautiful | Pretty |
| Begin | Start |
| Come | Arrive |
| Cool | Frosty |
| Dangerous | Risky |
| Decide | Settle |
| Definite | Certain |
| Delicious | Savoury |
| Wrong | Mistaken |
| Tell | Narrate, Inform |
| Show | Display, Exhibit |
| New | Recent, current |
| Neat | Clean |
| Interesting | Intriguing |
| Important | Vital, crucial |
| Help | Assist |
| Happy | Content |
| Famous | Well-known |
| Funny | Amusing |
| Place | Procedure |
You can also check out IELTS courses by LeapScholar for a detailed guide on the IELTS Reading Section to get help on reading tips & strategy. Also, get access to guidance from the best IELTS tutors, attend mock tests, and get all sample materials to practise your IELTS vocabulary for reading section.
Tips to prepare for IELTS Vocabulary
Candidates should follow these tips diligently while preparing for their IELTS exam. At the end of the day, attaining a good score is the stepping stone towards pursuing their dream of studying abroad.
- Read, listen and converse in English.
Candidates should read English newspapers and get into the habit of reading. While reading, if they find any new word, they should note it down and look for its meaning.
- Practice
Practice makes a man perfect and hence is the key to nailing a good score. Whether it’s reading, writing, speaking or listening, practising each of these sections is necessary.
- Use YouTube
Candidates should use YouTube to understand how academic words are pronounced. They can also watch English shows to learn new vocabulary.
- Avoid memorising in all circumstances
Memorising words is an activity that should be avoided as the meaning of words change according to their context.
Besides the list of IELTS vocabulary words, candidates can also make use of audio and videos as this can amp up the preparation process. Following the syllabus for each section is also essential.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Is there any IELTS vocabulary test ?
No, there is no vocabulary test in IELTS. However, a wide range of vocabulary can help score well in the exam. Candidates can follow our list of vocabulary words for IELTS to prepare for the exam.
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Is 7.5 a good score?
This score shows that the candidate has a good command of their English language. Most universities across the globe accept this score.
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Is IELTS vocabulary important ?
Yes, Vocabulary is important as it covers up to 25% of the total score in IELTS. It is the only topic common for both the Speaking and Writing sections.
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How can to enrich your IELTS vocabulary?
Some of the hacks to improve IELTS vocabulary is reading newspaper, watching English movies with subtitles, writing daily diary and making notes of new words and phrases.
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Is it necessary to use complex words for IELTS ?
No. There is no rule that using difficult words will help you score well. It is advisable that you should focus on the usage and meaning. Using difficult words is an add-on and if you don’t know it’s best not to use them.
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Why is it important to improve vocabulary for IELTS?
Yes. Vocabulary is your foundation. Vocabulary makes up to 25% of your total mark in the IELTS Writing and Speaking tests. Without a strong vocabulary, it is difficult to have an efficient conversation or write a good content piece. And when you move out to an English-speaking country, it is ideal to build a strong vocabulary.
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What is the best way to memorise IELTS vocabulary words easily?
The best way to memorise vocabulary is by using mnemonics. These are mental shortcuts that help you remember more complex concepts or words. For example, you can create connection between words. The longer you think about acronyms or the connection the better will you remember the words that are associated with it.