Sight word list one

Dolch Word Lists

All the Dolch sight word lists, divided by grade, also available as printable PDFs.

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Dolch Sight Word Lessons

Five techniques for teaching Dolch sight words. Learn proven ways to introduce words, reinforce learning, and correct mistakes.

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Dolch Flash Cards

Print a set of Dolch sight word flash cards, or use our generator to create your own custom cards.

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Dolch Sight Word Games

Print cards and game boards for 18 Dolch sight word games. A fun way to reinforce sight words lessons!

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The Dolch Sight Words list is the most commonly used set of sight words. Educator Dr. Edward William Dolch developed the list in the 1930s-40s by studying the most frequently occurring words in children’s books of that era. The list contains 220 “service words” plus 95 high-frequency nouns. These words comprise 80% of the words you would find in a typical children’s book and 50% of the words found in writing for adults. Once a child knows this list of words, it makes reading much easier, because the child can then focus his or her attention on the remaining words.

The Dolch words are commonly divided into groups by grade level, ranging from pre-kindergarten to third grade, with a separate list of nouns. There are a total of 315 Dolch Sight Words.

Dolch Word Lists

  • Pre-K Dolch Sight Words
    (40 words)

    a, and, away, big, blue, can, come, down, find, for, funny, go, help, here, I, in, is, it, jump, little, look, make, me, my, not, one, play, red, run, said, see, the, three, to, two, up, we, where, yellow, you

  • Kindergarten Dolch Sight Words
    (52 words)

    all, am, are, at, ate, be, black, brown, but, came, did, do, eat, four, get, good, have, he, into, like, must, new, no, now, on, our, out, please, pretty, ran, ride, saw, say, she, so, soon, that, there, they, this, too, under, want, was, well, went, what, white, who, will, with, yes

  • First Grade Dolch Sight Words
    (41 words)

    after, again, an, any, as, ask, by, could, every, fly, from, give, going, had, has, her, him, his, how, just, know, let, live, may, of, old, once, open, over, put, round, some, stop, take, thank, them, then, think, walk, were, when

  • Second Grade Dolch Sight Words
    (46 words)

    always, around, because, been, before, best, both, buy, call, cold, does, don’t, fast, first, five, found, gave, goes, green, its, made, many, off, or, pull, read, right, sing, sit, sleep, tell, their, these, those, upon, us, use, very, wash, which, why, wish, work, would, write, your

  • Third Grade Dolch Sight Words
    (41 words)

    about, better, bring, carry, clean, cut, done, draw, drink, eight, fall, far, full, got, grow, hold, hot, hurt, if, keep, kind, laugh, light, long, much, myself, never, only, own, pick, seven, shall, show, six, small, start, ten, today, together, try, warm

  • Noun Dolch Sight Words
    (95 words)

    apple, baby, back, ball, bear, bed, bell, bird, birthday, boat, box, boy, bread, brother, cake, car, cat, chair, chicken, children, Christmas, coat, corn, cow, day, dog, doll, door, duck, egg, eye, farm, farmer, father, feet, fire, fish, floor, flower, game, garden, girl, goodbye, grass, ground, hand, head, hill, home, horse, house, kitty, leg, letter, man, men, milk, money, morning, mother, name, nest, night, paper, party, picture, pig, rabbit, rain, ring, robin, Santa Claus, school, seed, sheep, shoe, sister, snow, song, squirrel, stick, street, sun, table, thing, time, top, toy, tree, watch, water, way, wind, window, wood

  • All Dolch Sight Words by group
  • All Dolch Sight Words in alphabetical order

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© 2023 Sight Words: Teach Your Child to Read

What are sight words? When teaching the English language to children, you always start with the basic words, naturally. These words are crucial for forming the foundations of sentences, so they will help to expand your child’s vocabulary and prepare them for more complicated words. Children recognize words more easily when they see them frequently, so consistent reading and writing is essential to teach them the basis of forming a sentence.

Sight words are a part of this learning process and they are quite easy to teach at home and at school.

What Are Sight Words?

Sight words are words that appear very frequently when we read and write, so they are words that children can quickly learn because they see them so often. A child will recognize these words on sight without needing to sound them out. A child’s language skills will develop at their own pace, but sight words are usually taught around the age of 4 or 5.

Teaching sight words is a great way to get children to memorize whole words at a glance and be able to recognize them in sentences that they read. These word-recognition skills are a critical part of growing a child’s reading and writing abilities, as well as extending their vocabulary. Sight words are easily decodable once children have learned them, so you can move on teaching longer, more complicated words once your child understands the basics and can recognize them by sight.

How to Teach Sight Words to a Child

There are 100 common sight words, so the thought of teaching all of them to a child can feel quite intimidating. The best technique is to separate those 100 words into lists of 5 or 10 and teach the shortest, simplest words first. This will avoid overwhelming the child and get them used to the basic words before you move onto longer words. Name the words and then have your child repeat them. If they recognize the words by sight then they will know what they sound like.

You could also start by teaching the sight words beginning with the letter A and work down the alphabet to cover the others. This is another easy way to teach the words at a slower pace. If your child is working towards recognizing pronouns, adjectives, and verbs, then you could group the sight words that way.

Children react well to clear, colored learning materials, so you could assign sight words to different colors to help the child recognize them. Ensure that you help your child distinguish between sight words that sound the same, such as “two” and “to”, to avoid any confusion with what they mean in a sentence. When your child starts school, they will have further teaching to develop their reading and writing skills, but it is important that you also continue to offer them support and teaching sight words is a great way to make learning activities at home simple and fun.

You can make flashcards with the words on and use them to give your child tests. Reading with your child is also a way to get them to recognize sight words by themselves. You can also do this by hanging the words around your home so that they get used to seeing the words on a regular basis. Make sure that you also teach them the meanings of the word so that they know when and how to use them in a sentence.

List of Sight Words

Below is a list of the 100 common sight words, categorized alphabetically.

A: an, are, a, at, as, and, after, all, about

B: by, be, been, but

C: could, can, called

D: do, did, down

E: each

F: for, find, first, from

G: go, get. give

H: he, his, him, her, have, has, had, how

I: in, if, I, into, is, it, its

J: just

K: know

L: long, like, little

M: may, made, my, more, make, many, most

N: no, not, now

O: one, of, on, or, over, other, only, out

P: people

Q: quite

R: rain, right, run

S: she, so, said, some, see

T: to, the, they, time, this, than, there, two, their, that, them, these, then

U: use, up

V: very

W: with, what, was, we, when, were, which, will, would, who, way, water, words, where

Y: you, your, yes

Common Sight Words | Image

Sight Words

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Last Updated on June 23, 2021

Sight words are common words that are found in everyday print; they make up over 50% of all written material. There are many sight word lists circulating today. The most prominent lists were published separately by two PhD’s, Dolch and Fry.

Sight Word List

The table below contains both Dolch and Fry’s sight word lists. This information was provided above in separate PDF files.

Sight
Word
Dolch
(220 Sight Words)
Fry
(Top 225 Instant Words)
a Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
about Dolch 5: Third Fry 3: Top 75
add na Fry 9: Top 225
after Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
again Dolch 3: First Fry 8: Top 200
air na Fry 8: Top 200
all Dolch 2: Primer Fry 2: Top 50
also na Fry 6: Top 150
always Dolch 4: Second na
am Dolch 2: Primer Fry 4: Top 100
America na Fry 8: Top 200
an Dolch 3: First Fry 2: Top 50
and Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
animal na Fry 8: Top 200
another na Fry 7: Top 175
answer na Fry 8: Top 200
any Dolch 3: First Fry 6: Top 150
are Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
around Dolch 4: Second Fry 6: Top 150
as Dolch 3: First Fry 1: Top 25
ask Dolch 3: First Fry 7: Top 175
at Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
ate Dolch 2: Primer na
away Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 8: Top 200
back na Fry 5: Top 125
be Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
because Dolch 4: Second Fry 7: Top 175
been Dolch 4: Second Fry 4: Top 100
before Dolch 4: Second Fry 6: Top 150
below na Fry 9: Top 225
best Dolch 4: Second na
better Dolch 5: Third na
between na Fry 9: Top 225
big Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 7: Top 175
black Dolch 2: Primer na
blue Dolch 1: Pre-Primer na
both Dolch 4: Second na
boy na Fry 6: Top 150
bring Dolch 5: Third na
brown Dolch 2: Primer na
but Dolch 2: Primer Fry 2: Top 50
buy Dolch 4: Second na
by Dolch 3: First Fry 2: Top 50
call Dolch 4: Second Fry 4: Top 100
came Dolch 2: Primer Fry 6: Top 150
can Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 2: Top 50
carry Dolch 5: Third na
change na Fry 8: Top 200
city na Fry 9: Top 225
clean Dolch 5: Third na
cold Dolch 4: Second na
come Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 4: Top 100
could Dolch 3: First Fry 4: Top 100
country na Fry 9: Top 225
cut Dolch 5: Third na
day na Fry 4: Top 100
did Dolch 2: Primer Fry 4: Top 100
different na Fry 7: Top 175
do Dolch 2: Primer Fry 2: Top 50
does Dolch 4: Second Fry 7: Top 175
done Dolch 5: Third na
don’t Dolch 4: Second na
down Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 4: Top 100
draw Dolch 5: Third na
drink Dolch 5: Third na
each na Fry 2: Top 50
earth na Fry 9: Top 225
eat Dolch 2: Primer na
eight Dolch 5: Third na
end na Fry 7: Top 175
even na Fry 7: Top 175
every Dolch 3: First Fry 9: Top 225
eye na Fry 9: Top 225
fall Dolch 5: Third na
far Dolch 5: Third na
farm na Fry 6: Top 150
fast Dolch 4: Second na
father na Fry 9: Top 225
find Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 4: Top 100
first Dolch 4: Second Fry 4: Top 100
five Dolch 4: Second na
fly Dolch 3: First na
follow na Fry 6: Top 150
food na Fry 9: Top 225
for Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
found Dolch 4: Second Fry 8: Top 200
four Dolch 2: Primer na
from Dolch 3: First Fry 1: Top 25
full Dolch 5: Third na
funny Dolch 1: Pre-Primer na
gave Dolch 4: Second na
get Dolch 2: Primer Fry 4: Top 100
give Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
go Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 3: Top 75
goes Dolch 4: Second na
going Dolch 3: First na
good Dolch 2: Primer Fry 5: Top 125
got Dolch 5: Third na
great na Fry 6: Top 150
green Dolch 4: Second na
grow Dolch 5: Third na
had Dolch 3: First Fry 2: Top 50
hand na Fry 8: Top 200
has Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
have Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
he Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
head na Fry 9: Top 225
help Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 6: Top 150
her Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
here Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 7: Top 175
high na Fry 9: Top 225
him Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
his Dolch 3: First Fry 1: Top 25
hold Dolch 5: Third na
home na Fry 7: Top 175
hot Dolch 5: Third na
house na Fry 8: Top 200
how Dolch 3: First Fry 2: Top 50
hurt Dolch 5: Third na
I Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
if Dolch 5: Third Fry 2: Top 50
in Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
into Dolch 2: Primer Fry 3: Top 75
is Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
it Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
its Dolch 4: Second Fry 4: Top 100
jump Dolch 1: Pre-Primer na
just Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
keep Dolch 5: Third Fry 9: Top 225
kind Dolch 5: Third Fry 8: Top 200
know Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
land na Fry 7: Top 175
large na Fry 7: Top 175
last na Fry 9: Top 225
laugh Dolch 5: Third na
learn na Fry 8: Top 200
let Dolch 3: First na
letter na Fry 8: Top 200
light Dolch 5: Third Fry 9: Top 225
like Dolch 2: Primer Fry 3: Top 75
line na Fry 6: Top 150
little Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 5: Top 125
live Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
long Dolch 5: Third Fry 4: Top 100
look Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 3: Top 75
made Dolch 4: Second Fry 4: Top 100
make Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 3: Top 75
man na Fry 5: Top 125
many Dolch 4: Second Fry 4: Top 100
may Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
me Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 5: Top 125
mean na Fry 6: Top 150
men na Fry 7: Top 175
more na Fry 3: Top 75
most na Fry 5: Top 125
mother na Fry 8: Top 200
move na Fry 7: Top 175
much Dolch 5: Third Fry 6: Top 150
must Dolch 2: Primer Fry 7: Top 175
my Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 4: Top 100
myself Dolch 5: Third na
name na Fry 5: Top 125
near na Fry 9: Top 225
need na Fry 7: Top 175
never Dolch 5: Third Fry 9: Top 225
new Dolch 2: Primer Fry 5: Top 125
no Dolch 2: Primer Fry 4: Top 100
not Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 2: Top 50
now Dolch 2: Primer Fry 4: Top 100
number na Fry 4: Top 100
of Dolch 3: First Fry 1: Top 25
off Dolch 4: Second Fry 8: Top 200
old Dolch 3: First Fry 6: Top 150
on Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
once Dolch 3: First na
one Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 2: Top 50
only Dolch 5: Third Fry 5: Top 125
open Dolch 3: First na
or Dolch 4: Second Fry 2: Top 50
other na Fry 3: Top 75
our Dolch 2: Primer Fry 5: Top 125
out Dolch 2: Primer Fry 3: Top 75
over Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
own Dolch 5: Third Fry 9: Top 225
page na Fry 8: Top 200
part na Fry 4: Top 100
people na Fry 4: Top 100
pick Dolch 5: Third na
picture na Fry 8: Top 200
place na Fry 5: Top 125
plant na Fry 9: Top 225
play Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 8: Top 200
please Dolch 2: Primer na
point na Fry 8: Top 200
pretty Dolch 2: Primer na
pull Dolch 4: Second na
put Dolch 3: First Fry 7: Top 175
ran Dolch 2: Primer na
read Dolch 4: Second Fry 7: Top 175
red Dolch 1: Pre-Primer na
ride Dolch 2: Primer na
right Dolch 4: Second Fry 6: Top 150
round Dolch 3: First na
run Dolch 1: Pre-Primer na
said Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 2: Top 50
same na Fry 6: Top 150
saw Dolch 2: Primer na
say Dolch 2: Primer Fry 6: Top 150
school na Fry 9: Top 225
see Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 3: Top 75
sentence na Fry 5: Top 125
set na Fry 7: Top 175
seven Dolch 5: Third na
shall Dolch 5: Third na
she Dolch 2: Primer Fry 2: Top 50
should na Fry 8: Top 200
show Dolch 5: Third Fry 6: Top 150
sing Dolch 4: Second na
sit Dolch 4: Second na
six Dolch 5: Third na
sleep Dolch 4: Second na
small Dolch 5: Third Fry 6: Top 150
so Dolch 2: Primer Fry 3: Top 75
some Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
soon Dolch 2: Primer na
sound na Fry 5: Top 125
spell na Fry 8: Top 200
start Dolch 5: Third Fry 9: Top 225
still na Fry 8: Top 200
stop Dolch 3: First na
story na Fry 9: Top 225
study na Fry 8: Top 200
such na Fry 7: Top 175
take Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
tell Dolch 4: Second Fry 6: Top 150
ten Dolch 5: Third na
than na Fry 4: Top 100
thank Dolch 3: First na
that Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
the Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
their Dolch 4: Second Fry 2: Top 50
them Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
then Dolch 3: First Fry 3: Top 75
there Dolch 2: Primer Fry 2: Top 50
these Dolch 4: Second Fry 3: Top 75
they Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
thing na Fry 5: Top 125
think Dolch 3: First Fry 5: Top 125
this Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
those Dolch 4: Second na
thought na Fry 9: Top 225
three Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 6: Top 150
through na Fry 6: Top 150
time na Fry 3: Top 75
to Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
today Dolch 5: Third na
together Dolch 5: Third na
too Dolch 2: Primer Fry 6: Top 150
tree na Fry 9: Top 225
try Dolch 5: Third Fry 8: Top 200
turn na Fry 7: Top 175
two Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 3: Top 75
under Dolch 2: Primer Fry 9: Top 225
up Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 3: Top 75
upon Dolch 4: Second na
us Dolch 4: Second Fry 7: Top 175
use Dolch 4: Second Fry 2: Top 50
very Dolch 4: Second Fry 5: Top 125
walk Dolch 3: First na
want Dolch 2: Primer Fry 6: Top 150
warm Dolch 5: Third na
was Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
wash Dolch 4: Second na
water na Fry 4: Top 100
way na Fry 4: Top 100
we Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 2: Top 50
well Dolch 2: Primer Fry 7: Top 175
went Dolch 2: Primer Fry 7: Top 175
were Dolch 3: First Fry 2: Top 50
what Dolch 2: Primer Fry 2: Top 50
when Dolch 3: First Fry 2: Top 50
where Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 6: Top 150
which Dolch 4: Second Fry 2: Top 50
white Dolch 2: Primer na
who Dolch 2: Primer Fry 4: Top 100
why Dolch 4: Second Fry 7: Top 175
will Dolch 2: Primer Fry 3: Top 75
wish Dolch 4: Second na
with Dolch 2: Primer Fry 1: Top 25
word na Fry 2: Top 50
work Dolch 4: Second Fry 5: Top 125
world na Fry 8: Top 200
would Dolch 4: Second Fry 3: Top 75
write Dolch 4: Second Fry 3: Top 75
year na Fry 5: Top 125
yellow Dolch 1: Pre-Primer na
yes Dolch 2: Primer na
you Dolch 1: Pre-Primer Fry 1: Top 25
your Dolch 4: Second Fry 2: Top 50

Sight Word List

Another option is to contact your school to obtain a sight word list. If they do not have one readily available, consider using the lists below to assist your child in obtaining a sight word vocabulary.

  • Kindergarten Sight Words

    Our kindergarten curriculum identified 25 sight words that a child should automatically recognize by the end of kindergarten. They also provided additional words for a child who mastered the first list of sight words.

  • First Grade Sight Words

    By the end of first grade, a child should automatically recognize and correctly spell sight words.

  • 2nd Grade Sight Words

    Sight words are no longer in vogue; the terminology changes from sight words to wall words. These words are typically displayed on a wall, students should spell these words correctly.

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Emergent Sight Word Phrases List 2
Случайное колесо

от Mkats

LSS
Sight Words

sight words lesson 1 Rainforest boy

sight words lesson 1 Rainforest boy
Случайные карты

от Mkurkova1

Speed phonics 1 sight words 3

Speed phonics 1 sight words 3
Случайные карты

от Juliarodvikova

Toys

Toys
Анаграмма

от Abcstudioenglish1

Words

ordinal numbers

ordinal numbers
Флэш-карты

от Abcstudioenglish1

Words

Sight Word Practice

Sight Word Practice
Откройте поле

от Lauramartin

G1
sight words

5: 1st Grade Sight Word GAME

5: 1st Grade Sight Word GAME
Ударь крота

от Jantolino

K
G1
Reading
Sight Words

Sight Word Match

Sight Word Match
Найди пару

от 70skosher

G1
English
Reading
Sight Words

3: K Sight Word GAME

3: K Sight Word GAME
Ударь крота

от Jantolino

K
G1
Reading
Sight Words

6: 1st Grade Sight Word GAME

6: 1st Grade Sight Word GAME
Самолет

от Jantolino

K
G1
Reading
Sight Words

2: K Sight Word GAME

2: K Sight Word GAME
Правда или ложь

от Jantolino

K
G1
Reading
Sight Words

Научиться бегло читать на английском языке непросто. Это касается не только изучающих английский язык как иностранный, но и носителей языка. В связи с этим возник вопрос, есть ли определённый список наиболее употребительных слов, которые нужно выучить в первую очередь, чтобы облегчить процесс обучения чтению.

Да, есть. Существуют два списка слов, известные как список Дольча и список Фрая. Списки эти повсеместно используются в английских школах, разработано множество упражнений, в основу которых положены именно эти слова.

Оба этих списка составлены по принципу частотности употребления и направлены, как уже было сказано, на обучение детей беглому чтению.

Список Дольча составлен в 1936 году, он включает наиболее употребительные слова и слова-исключения, которые читаются не по правилам. Всего 220 слов. Это не так уж и много. Но эти 220 слов составляют до 75% слов, встречающихся в детских книгах. Просто фантастика!

Слова из списка Дольча (220 слов):

  • Pre-primer (40 слов): a, and, away, big, blue, can, come, down, find, for, funny, go, help, here, I, in, is, it, jump, little, look, make, me, my, not, one, play, red, run, said, see, the, three, to, two, up, we, where, yellow, you
  • Primer (52 слова): all, am, are, at, ate, be, black, brown, but, came, did, do, eat, four, get, good, have, he, into, like, must, new, no, now, on, our, out, please, pretty, ran, ride, saw, say, she, so, soon, that, there, they, this, too, under, want, was, well, went, what, white, who, will, with, yes
  • 1st Grade (41 слово): after, again, an, any, as, ask, by, could, every, fly, from, give, giving, had, has, her, him, his, how, just, know, let, live, may, of, old, once, open, over, put, round, some, stop, take, thank, them, then, think, walk, were, when
  • 2nd Grade (46 слов): always, around, because, been, before, best, both, buy, call, cold, does, don’t, fast, first, five, found, gave, goes, green, its, made, many, off, or, pull, read, right, sing, sit, sleep, tell, their, these, those, upon, us, use, very, wash, which, why, wish, work, would, write, your
  • 3rd Grade (41 слово): about, better, bring, carry, clean, cut, done, draw, drink, eight, fall, far, full, got, grow, hold, hot, hurt, if, keep, kind, laugh, light, long, much, myself, never, only, own, pick, seven, shall, show, six, small, start, ten, today, together, try, warm

Список существительных (95 слов) , дополнение к основному списку:

  • apple, baby, back, ball, bear, bed, bell, bird, birthday, boat, box, boy, bread, brother, cake, car, cat, chair, chicken, children, Christmas, coat, corn, cow, day, dog, doll, door, duck, egg, eye, farm, farmer, father, feet, fire, fish, floor, flower, game, garden, girl, good-bye, grass, ground, hand, head, hill, home, horse, house, kitty, leg, letter, man, men, milk, money, morning, mother, name, nest, night, paper, party, picture, pig, rabbit, rain, ring, robin, Santa Claus, school, seed, sheep, shoe, sister, snow, song, squirrel, stick, street, sun, table, thing, time, top, toy, tree, watch, water, way, wind, window, wood

Следует отметить, что существует несколько методик обучения детей младшего возраста чтению. Одна из них — чтение целых слов с использованием флэш-карточек. Длина слова в основном 5 букв. Это та методика, которая положена в основу нынешних белорусских учебников для начальной школы. Второй способ — чтение по правилам. Исследования показали, что до 5 лет лучше обучать чтению целыми словами, а после 5 можно обратиться и к правилам.

Когда дети учатся читать, им часто приходится сталкиваться со словами «the,» «of,» «and,» «a» or «to» визуально, зрительно, by sight. Эти слова узнаются глазом, но образов, картинок в памяти не вызывают. Это ведь служебные слова. Возможно, этот факт и дал название второму списку слов, автором которого является Эдвард Фрай — «1000 Fry Sight Words» (1996) . Известен этот список также под названием «Fry 1000 Instant Words.» Фактически Фрай продолжил список слов, составленный Дольчем.

Интересно, что первые 100 слов из списка Фрая составляют 50% всех наиболее употребительных слов ( частотность употребления убывает к концу списка). Узнавание этих слов позволяет ускорить темп чтения и помогает детям приобрести уверенность при чтении.

Небольшое отступление. На сайте одного современного английского писателя прочла следующее: «Late last century, Dr. Edward B. Fry developed an extensive list of the most common words used when teaching reading, writing and spelling. His list—called The Fry Instant Words—has been a boon to understanding fluency and reading comprehension. While helpful for educators, Fry’s findings can be a little depressing for anyone who yearns for verbal variety.»

Получается, что списки хороши для обучения чтению, но не угодили писателю, стремящемуся к разнообразию вокабуляра.

Рекомендую своим читателям обратить внимание вот на этот сайт: 1000 слов Фрая. Здесь Вы найдёте не только списки, но и карточки по всей тысяче слов.

Слова разбиты на группы по 100 слов. В списках слова расположены по популярности. Первый список из ста слов иногда называется «Word Wall Words». Все эти списки, повторюсь, помогают ребёнку быстро научиться бегло читать.

Второй сайт, который привлёк моё внимание, посвящён непосредственно тренировке слов в упражнениях. Советую для начала разобраться с первой ссылкой, затем, войдя в курс дела, ознакомиться со второй, Sight Words, Vocabulary. Этот сайт вообще просто находка. Полный курс по 1000 слов с потрясающим разнообразием упражнений. Правда, навигация там не очень.

После того, как Ваш ребёнок усвоит слова из этих списков, соотношение незнакомых слов в тексте будет 3:1, что считается оптимальным при изучении языка.

Если Вас заинтересовал список Дольча, то списки слов можно скачать бесплатно с сайта www.uniqueteachingresources.com. Карточки разного уровня отличаются цветом.

Note: Данная статья не является рекомендательной, это компиляция изученного мной материала по обучению чтению детей младшего возраста носителями языка.

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