Safari is a swahili word which

1) Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A — F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1 — 7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа.

1. Why are walking safari trips dangerous?
2. Are safari trips available for people who care about nature?
3. Why do more people prefer watching animals in their safari trips?
4. What is the history of eco-tourism?
5. Where can you find the most exciting safari trips?
6. Where can people take safari trips?
7. Should you take heavy luggage on a safari trip?

A. A safari is a trip on land, usually in jungle or savanna environments, which is engaged in for the purpose of viewing or hunting animals. Most often, the modem safari involves viewing, photographing, and experiencing animals in their natural habitats. With greater laws for the preservation of many animal species, fewer people undertake a safari to hunt animals.

B. Safari is a Swahili word, which originally derives from the Arabic word for travel, safara. Most associate the idea of going on safari with Africa, but actually there are many safari destinations throughout the world. For example, one can take safari trips in India, Australia, Antarctica, Alaska, Brazil or Peru. Essentially any place where one can observe animals in their true habitats can be a safari destination.

C. Some safari trips are done mostly by motor transport. It may simply be too dangerous to be walking around lions, tigers, and bears, or other possibly deadly animals. It can also be dangerous to the animals to closely interact with humans. Watching animals from the security of a vehicle allows one to come more closely to the animals with less danger to both animals and humans.

D. A safari, meaning the actual tour to see or hunt animals, can last anywhere from two days to two weeks. One might also spend part of this time traveling by air or bus to several locations in order to see the best sights. A single safari could involve camping or staying in a lot of locations, which makes packing light a good idea, particularly on the more budget oriented safaris.

E. Though Africa has the largest number of safari offerings, those in Australia, Asia and South America often can be equally exciting. Many are constructed on the same principals as African safaris, with lodges or semi-permanent camps based near wildlife reservations. In places like Alaska, one can also take one-day tours to view grizzly and polar bears in their native environment. These tend to be offered together with cruises to Alaska.

F. An eco adventure is a trip that combines adventurous activities and means of travel with environmentally responsible methods. The destinations and activities vary widely and can include canoeing on the Amazon River, hiking in a tropical rainforest or a safari in Africa. Destinations are typically remote and travellers need to have a good guide with them. Ideally, an eco adventure either leaves no trace of human activity behind or contributes towards environmental conservation.

Текст A B C D E F
Вопрос            

2) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

The Amish are a native nationality of the North America.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated


3) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

In some extreme cases the Amish have to use telegraph.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated


4) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

The Amish provide their living by farming.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated


5) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

Amish women are highly skilled at handicraft.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated


6) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

Amish children attend state schools.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated


7) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

The Amish can serve in the army on special conditions.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated


8) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Показать текст. ⇓

Centuries ago it was rather dangerous to follow Amish religious views.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

The Swahili word safari means “journey”, originally from the Arabic adjective سفر (safar) meaning “a journey”, “travelling”, “touring” or “voyaging’” the verb for “to travel” in Swahili is kusafiri.

What does the word safari mean?

1 : the caravan and equipment of a hunting expedition especially in eastern Africa also : such a hunting expedition. 2 : journey, expedition an arctic safari. Other Words from safari More Example Sentences Learn More about safari.

Why are some places in Africa also called Safari?

The History of African Safaris

The name safari derives from the Swahili word for ‘journey’. And, back in colonial times, the implication was that big game (large animals) would be hunted, shot, and then arduously lugged overland by a small army of local tribespeople.

What is the origin of Safari?

The word safari originated from the word “safar”, an Arabic verb meaning “to make a journey. ‘” From there, you get the noun “safariya,” or journey and then safari which is a Swahili synonym of the Arabic version. … The East of Africa was the thriving land of safari development.

Is Safari only in Africa?

Yes, safari is synonymous with Africa. … Places like Australia’s third largest island, Kangaroo Island, home to an unbelievable raft of wildlife are increasingly making it onto the safari map. It’s literally like a big safari park with no fences.

What kind of word is Safari?

A trip into any undeveloped area to see, photograph or hunt wild animals in their own environment.

What is safari hunting?

A safari /səˈfɑːri/ (Swahili: safari) is an overland journey to hunt or (in more recent times) observe wild animals, especially in east or southern Africa.

Is a safari a jungle?

As nouns the difference between jungle and safari

is that jungle is a large, undeveloped, humid forest, especially in a tropical region, that is home to many wild plants and animals while safari is a safari.

Where is Safari located in Africa?

Serengeti National Park in Tanzania is Africa’s best safari park according to our analysis.

Why is it good to visit Africa?

A vast and highly diverse continent full of fascinating cultures, dramatic scenery and extraordinary animals, Africa offers some of the most incredible travel experiences in the world. … Africa’s wide range of destinations means a multitude of different holiday experiences in both East Africa and Southern Africa.

What’s the difference between a jungle and a safari?

A safari is a journey, usually one involving one or more overnight stops. It is a Swahili word that is used in East Africa. A jungle is a forest, usually one with lots of tangled undergrowth. It is a Hindi word, most often used in India.

Who invented safari?

On January 7, 2003, at Macworld San Francisco, Steve Jobs announced that Apple had developed its own web browser, called Safari.

What is a jungle safari?

One such safari is Jungle safari. It can also be defined as a forest trail, except that instead of walking, hiking or trekking, you have also got the options of exploring the forest regions via a jeep or a elephant or even on a horse. Jungle safari not just involves exploring the jungles of a particular region.

What’s the point of Safari?

In most ways, Safari is like any other popular browser. Users can browse websites, bookmark favorites, and open multiple sites in tabs. Built using the WebKit engine, Safari was one of the first web browsers to support the new HTML 5 standard.

What countries have Safari?

Which African Countries Have Safaris?

  • Tanzania. The Great Migration of wildebeest and zebra in the Serengeti eco-system. …
  • Kenya. Perhaps the best known safari destination, Kenya has a robustly developed tourist industry, which gives travelers many safari-planning options. …
  • Zambia. …
  • South Africa. …
  • Namibia. …
  • Uganda. …
  • Zimbabwe. …
  • Botswana.

21.06.2017

Задание №13237.
Чтение. ОГЭ по английскому

Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A — F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1 — 7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа.

1. Why are walking safari trips dangerous?
2. Are safari trips available for people who care about nature?
3. Why do more people prefer watching animals in their safari trips?
4. What is the history of eco-tourism?
5. Where can you find the most exciting safari trips?
6. Where can people take safari trips?
7. Should you take heavy luggage on a safari trip?

A. A safari is a trip on land, usually in jungle or savanna environments, which is engaged in for the purpose of viewing or hunting animals. Most often, the modem safari involves viewing, photographing, and experiencing animals in their natural habitats. With greater laws for the preservation of many animal species, fewer people undertake a safari to hunt animals.

B. Safari is a Swahili word, which originally derives from the Arabic word for travel, safara. Most associate the idea of going on safari with Africa, but actually there are many safari destinations throughout the world. For example, one can take safari trips in India, Australia, Antarctica, Alaska, Brazil or Peru. Essentially any place where one can observe animals in their true habitats can be a safari destination.

C. Some safari trips are done mostly by motor transport. It may simply be too dangerous to be walking around lions, tigers, and bears, or other possibly deadly animals. It can also be dangerous to the animals to closely interact with humans. Watching animals from the security of a vehicle allows one to come more closely to the animals with less danger to both animals and humans.

D. A safari, meaning the actual tour to see or hunt animals, can last anywhere from two days to two weeks. One might also spend part of this time traveling by air or bus to several locations in order to see the best sights. A single safari could involve camping or staying in a lot of locations, which makes packing light a good idea, particularly on the more budget oriented safaris.

E. Though Africa has the largest number of safari offerings, those in Australia, Asia and South America often can be equally exciting. Many are constructed on the same principals as African safaris, with lodges or semi-permanent camps based near wildlife reservations. In places like Alaska, one can also take one-day tours to view grizzly and polar bears in their native environment. These tend to be offered together with cruises to Alaska.

F. An eco adventure is a trip that combines adventurous activities and means of travel with environmentally responsible methods. The destinations and activities vary widely and can include canoeing on the Amazon River, hiking in a tropical rainforest or a safari in Africa. Destinations are typically remote and travellers need to have a good guide with them. Ideally, an eco adventure either leaves no trace of human activity behind or contributes towards environmental conservation.

Решение:
В тексте A содержится ответ на вопрос 3 (Why do more people prefer watching animals in their safari trips? — Почему все больше людей предпочитают наблюдать за животными в своих сафари-поездках?): «… fewer people undertake a safari to hunt animals.»

В тексте B содержится ответ на вопрос 6 (Where can people take safari trips? — Где люди могут отправиться в сафари?): «For example, one can take safari trips in India, Australia, Antarctica…»

В тексте C содержится ответ на вопрос 1 (Why are walking safari trips dangerous? — Чем опасны пешие сафари-поездки?): «It may simply be too dangerous to be walking around lions, tigers…»

В тексте D содержится ответ на вопрос 7 (Should you take heavy luggage on a safari trip? — Стоит ли брать с собой тяжелый багаж в сафари?): «… which makes packing light a good idea…»

В тексте E содержится ответ на вопрос 5 (Where can you find the most exciting safari trips? — Где найти самые увлекательные сафари-поездки?): «… those in Australia, Asia and South America often can be equally exciting.»

В тексте F содержится ответ на вопрос 2 (Are safari trips available for people who care about nature? — Доступны ли сафари для людей, неравнодушных к природе?): «… with environmentally responsible methods. The destinations and activities vary widely…»

Показать ответ

Источник: ОГЭ-2021. 10 тренировочных вариантов. Л. М. Гудкова, О. В. Терентьева

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Тест с похожими заданиями

27.02.2018- МАСТЕР-КЛАСС: Структура ОГЭ, полезные советы и частые ошибки.

1.СЛАЙД 1 – титульный лист

Вначале опросить –у кого дети сдавали экзамены уже?

Что нужно знать?

Скажите, многие ли из вас умеют играть в гольф? Нет? Странно, ведь это чисто английская игра. Признаюсь честно, я тоже не умею…

«Но при чем здесь гольф?» —  спросите вы. Все просто – чтобы сыграть в эту игру (да и любую другую), нужно знать правила.

Справка:

Гольф (англ. golf) — спортивная игра, в которой отдельные участники или команды соревнуются, загоняя маленький мячик в специальные лунки ударами клюшек, пытаясь пройти отведённую дистанцию за минимальное число ударов. В каждой игре участник должен пройти определённое число лунок (как правило, 18) в определённом порядке.

Источник: https://ru.wikipedia.org

Вот так же и на ОГЭ нужно выполнить определенное количество заданий (как правило, 36), допустив при этом минимальное количество ошибок и уложиться в отведенное для этого время.

Не зная формата экзамена и типов заданий, даже сильному ученику будет сложно справиться с поставленной задачей. Как сказал на одном из форумов для учителей  Радислав Петрович Мильруд  « Тестирование с ограниченным временем – это особое умение».

2.СЛАЙД 2

Структура ОГЭ (основного государственного экзамена)

Экзаменационная работа состоит из двух частей:

  • письменной (разделы 1–4), которая включает задания по аудированию, чтению, письменной речи, а также задания на контроль лексико-грамматических навыков выпускников

  • устной (раздел 5), которая состоит из 3 заданий по говорению

Всего вам предстоит выполнить 36 заданий, которые делятся на два уровня сложности :

  • уровень 1 включает 19 заданий, максимальное количество баллов – 34  

  • уровень 2 включает 17 заданий, максимальное количество баллов – 36

Общее количество баллов за всю работу – 70

3. СЛАЙД 3

Шкала перевода баллов ОГЭ в оценки

5 – 59 – 70 баллов

4 – 46 – 58 баллов

3 – 29 – 45 баллов

2 – 0 – 28   баллов

4. СЛАЙД 4

Продолжительность ОГЭ по иностранным языкам

Время выполнения первых четырёх разделов экзаменационной работы, то есть письменной части  – 120 минут (2 часа).

Рекомендуемое время выполнения заданий отдельных разделов:

раздел 1 (задания по аудированию) – 30 минут;

раздел 2 (задания по чтению) – 30 минут;

раздел 3 (задания по грамматике и лексике) – 30 минут;

раздел 4 (задание по письменной речи) – 30 минут.

Время устного ответа составляет 15 минут на одного отвечающего.

5. СЛАЙД. 5 ВАЖНЫЕ СОВЕТЫ

9 советов для учащихся

  • Как можно быстрее принять решение (сентябрь) о сдачи ОГЭ по английскому языку

  • Ознакомиться со структурой экзамена

  • Регулярно выполнять задания из открытого банка заданий, размещенных на сайте ФИПИ, включая демонстрационную версию ОГЭ текущего года

  • Приобрести нужные для подготовки к экзамену учебники и пособия

  • Найти хорошего преподавателя, который поможет вам в подготовке к ОГЭ

  • Научиться правильно распределять время на выполнение каждого раздела экзамена

  • Во время подготовки НЕ игнорировать новую лексику, а стараться выучить как можно больше новых слов

  • Несколько раз (лучше во время каникул) написать пробный экзамен, чтобы увидеть свои примерные результаты и проанализировать слабые места

  • Обязательно распечатать и научиться заполнять экзаменационные бланки

Я думаю, что заполнению бланков нужно уделить огромное внимание. Привести примеры ( D, donot, wasnot) и.т.

Сегодня

хотелось бы поговорить о теме, на мой взгляд, актуальной —

о типичных ошибках на ОГЭ. Если про ЕГЭ интернет пестрит информацией, то про ОГЭ такого не скажешь. Зачастую многие преподаватели собирают информацию об этом экзамене по крупицам. Пока что вопрос об обязательной его сдачи в 9 классе еще находится в проекте. Но как говорится, готовь сани летом…

После усовершенствования устной части ОГЭ, её почти подогнали под ЕГЭ. Первое задание — прочитать текст, второе — ответить на вопросы телефонного автоответчика и последнее — монологическое высказывание с опорой на картинку( но описывать ее не нужно. Картинка — это просто ОПОРА!).

Разберем те части экзамена, в которых допускаются наиболее типичные ошибки при сдаче самого экзамена.

6. СЛАЙД 6 -ЧАСТЫЕ ОШИБКИ

АУДИРОВАНИЕ

  • Задания 1 и 2 нацелены на проверку умения учащихся понимать на слух основное содержание прослушанного текста.

Задание 3-8 нацелены на проверку умения понимать на слух запрашиваемую информацию.

Аудиозапись во всех заданиях звучит дважды. В записях предусмотрены паузы для выполнения и проверки заданий.
• В задании 1-необходимо прослушать 4 коротких диалога и определить, где происходит каждый из диалогов. В задании дан список 5 мест действия, одно из которых лишнее.

  • В задании 2 – прозвучат 5 коротких монологических высказываний на определенную тему. Необходимо установить соответствие между высказываниями и утверждениями.. которые выражают основную мысль прослушанных текстов. В задании одно лишнее утверждение.

  • В задании 3-8- нацелены на проверку умения понимать на слух запрашиваемую информацию. В заданиях предлагается прослушать разговор двух собеседников и выбрать окончание предложения или ответ на вопрос из трех предложенных вариантов.

! Помимо затруднений с точки зрения Фонетики и Грамматики, детей ожидают Лексические трудности, в частности- наличие большого количества незнакомых слов НО: они никогда не будут опорными.

! А еще немаловажной является Социокультурная компетенция учеников, например: знание норм поведения носителей языка, традиций, истории и культуры страны изучаемого языка.

Для того, что помочь детям правильно выработать стратегии при выполнении заданий по аудированию, мы должны сами в этом хорошо разобраться.

7и8 .СЛАЙД 7и 8 -Поэтому я бы хотела вам дать несколько советов.

  1. 1.Во-первых, до прослушивания тестов, нужно очень внимательно прочитать формулировки задания.

  2. Не стараться услышать в текстах слова, прописанные в заданиях.

  3. Следует понять тему рассказа. Тема может раскрываться без использования слов заголовка. В демоверсии в каждом диалоге есть слово dog, а действие происходит в разных местах. Все тексты могут быть на одну тему. Надо прислушиваться к деталям. Здесь пригодится умение перефразировать. ! Утверждения не содержат слов из описаний ситуации.

  4. Особое внимание обращать на слова и выражения, подсказывающие, где может происходить действие. При этом следует иметь ввиду, что в звучащих текстах могут встречаться одни и те же слова и выражения, поэтому прежде чем сделать выбор, следует дослушать каждый диалог до конца.

  5. Обращать внимание на логическое ударение

  6. Не нужно пытаться понять в тексте каждое слово. Следует опираться на смысловое содержание.

  7. Будьте внимательны к отрицательным формам. Ведь иногда именно эти формы подсказывают нам выбор верного ответа.

  8. Использовать метод исключения при выборе правильного ответа.

  9. Соответствия в заданиях следует отмечать сразу во время прослушивания аудиозаписи. Даже если учащиеся не совсем уверены в правильности выбора, следует отметить сразу 2/3 опции, подходят больше других. Возможно, выбор станет однозначным после прослушивания остальных диалогов или высказываний.

  10. НЕ СЛЕДУЕТ оставлять ни одно задание без ответа. Попробуйте догадаться, если так и не выбрали правильный ответ. Если повезет, то заработаете балл.

9.СЛАЙД 9- ДАВАЙТЕ НАУЧИМСЯ ВЫПОЛНЯТЬ ЗАДАНИЕ1

Вы два раза услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных буквами А, B, C, D. Установите соответствие между диалогами и местами, где они происходят: к каждому диалогу подберите соответствующее место действия, обозначенное цифрой. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1—5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия. Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Диалог

A

B

C

D

Место действия

Вариант 1

До прослушивания

1. Внимательно читаем задание и находим ответы на интересующие нас

вопросы.

Запишите, пожалуйста, ответы на вопросы ниже.

  • Что нужно сделать? — Определить, где происходит каждый диалог.

  • Сколько текстов прозвучат? 4 коротких диалога (прозвучат дважды).

  • Есть ли лишние опции? — Да, в списке есть одно лишнее место действия.

  • Как следует оформить ответ? — Заполнить таблицу: записать цифры, соответствующие местам действия диалогов.

2. Знакомимся с возможными местами действия диалогов. В соответствии

с регламентом ОГЭ на это отводится 20 секунд.

1. In a medical centre

2. At a travel agency

3. In a street

4. In a café

5. At the airport

ДАВАЙЕ ПОКА ПОРАБОТАЕМ ТОЛЬКО С ДИАЛОГОМ А

ПО ТАКОМУ ЖЕ ОБРАЗЦУ, КОТОРОМУ МЫ БУДЕМ РАБОТАТЬ СЕЙЧАС, Я ВАМ СОВЕТУЮ РАБТАТЬ СО СВОИМИ УЧЕНИКАМИ.

3. Предполагаем, какие ситуации могут быть озвучены в диалогах.

In a medical centre

ГДЕ данный диалог может ПРЕДПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНО происходить?— в холле медицинского центра (во время записи к врачу) или непосредственно в кабинете врача. Вероятнее, что разговор будет касаться ЧЕГО?— состояния здоровья пациента и/или рекомендаций врача.

Во время прослушивания

4. Поскольку мы только учимся выполнять задание 1 по аудированию, то перед прослушиванием аудиозаписи познакомимся с текстами диалогов (но помните: на экзамене такой возможности не будет).

1) Прочитайте диалог А (Dialogue A).

-Скажите, о чём говорят собеседники.

-Обратите внимание на выделенные слова и словосочетания, которые позволяют точно определить место, где происходит беседа (In a medical centre).

-Оцените, насколько наши предположения (о вероятных участниках, теме беседы) соответствуют содержанию диалога.

Dialogue A

A: It looks like you have cold symptoms. You should have come to me earlier.

How long have you been feeling this way?

B: Since Saturday night. We’d been skiing for the whole day. The weather was

very cold and windy. But we were having fun and didn’t want to go home…

A: I see. Now you should keep warm and stay indoors for a few days.

B: Will I have to take any medicine?

A: Yes. Here is a prescription. Take one tablet three times a day for five days.

B: Thank you.

10.СЛАЙД-10

ТАКИМ ЖЕ ОБРАЗОМ НАУЧИМСЯ ВЫПОЛНЯТЬ задание 2 вместе.

До прослушивания

1. Внимательно читаем задание и находим ответы на интересующие нас

вопросы:

Что нужно сделать? Найти в представленном списке утверждение, соответствующее одному из 5 высказываний.

Какие тексты прозвучат? — 5 высказываний (5 монологов). Каждое высказывание прозвучит дважды.

Есть ли лишние опции? — Да, в списке есть одно лишнее утверждение.

Как следует оформить ответ? — Заполнить таблицу: в пустых графах записать номера утверждений, соответствующие высказываниям.

2. Знакомимся с приведёнными в списке утверждениями, которые выражают основную мысль каждого из высказываний. В соответствии с регламентом ОГЭ на это отводится 30 секунд. Во время прослушивания аудиозаписи времени на чтение утверждений не будет.

1. The speaker talks about an animal organization.

2. The speaker believes that environmental education is very important.

3. The speaker is against keeping exotic animals as pets.

4. The speaker explains how to protect exotic animals.

5. The speaker says that common animals are disappearing.

6. The speaker talks about health reasons for keeping pets.

Во время прослушивания

3. Поскольку мы только учимся выполнять задание 2 по аудированию, то перед прослушиванием аудиозаписи познакомимся с текстами высказываний (но помните: на экзамене такой возможности не будет).

1) Прочитайте тексты В (Speaker В) и ответьте на вопросы:

-О чём текст?

-Что хотел автор: сообщить что-либо; выразить своё отношение (одобрить/осудить/посочувствовать), посоветовать что-либо или пояснить ситуацию?

-Какие утверждения соответствуют данным текстам, выражают их основную мысль?

Speaker B-5

Sadly, we seldom, if ever, have an opportunity to see animals in the wild. There

used to be lots of hares, foxes, deer and beavers in my region. My grandfather

said that when a little boy, he regularly saw those animals in the nearby forest.

Today’s children are more likely to see an elephant in the Zoo than a hare or a squirrel [‘skwɪr(ə)l] in the forest.

!!!Иногда в текстах затрагиваются сходные проблемы (например, стоит ли заводить домашних питомцев), используются одни и те же слова и выражения. Если выбор утверждения вызывает сомнение, например, кажется, что одно и то же утверждение может соответствовать двум высказываниям, то в этом случае надо точно определить основную мысль текста и сравнить её с утверждением.

Прочитайте тексты А и D (Speaker A и Speaker D).

Скажите, какой из этих текстов соответствует утверждению 6 The speaker talks about health reasons for keeping pets.- D

Speaker ALots of people in big cities want to keep pets. I think that a cat or a dog in an urban flat is ok, but I strongly disapprove of people who want to have a tiger, a monkey or a large snake at home. The unnatural environment does lots of harm to the animals and it’s very difficult to provide a balanced diet for them. It also may be inconvenient or even dangerous to the owner and people around them aswild animals are unpredictable.

Speaker D

Life in big cities is really stressful and it may cause different illnesses. Some doctors believe that common pets we keep at home, like cats, dogs and birds, can prevent some illnesses. For example, people who have heart problems usually feel better if there’s a dog in the house. It’s partly because of the positive energy the animal gives and partly because regularly walking the dog makes people stronger.

11.СЛАЙД-11

ТАКИМ ЖЕ ОБРАЗОМ НАУЧИМСЯ ВЫПОЛНЯТЬ задание 3 вместе.

До прослушивания текста

1. Читаем задание и стараемся найти важную для нас информацию:

Что нужно сделать? Выбрать правильный ответ, соответствующий содержанию

прослушанного текста.

Какой текст прозвучит? Диалог (разговор двух друзей). Он прозвучит дважды.

Как следует оформить ответ? — В поле ответа записать цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа.

2. Вы два раза услышите пять высказываний, обозначенных буквами

А, В, С, D, Е. Установите соответствие между высказываниями и ут-

верждениями из следующего списка: к каждому высказыванию под-

берите соответствующее утверждение, обозначенное цифрами. Исполь-

зуйте каждое утверждение из списка 1—6 только один раз. В задании

есть одно лишнее утверждение.

1 Вы услышите разговор двух друзей. В заданиях 3—8 в поле ответа за-

пишите одну цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа.

Вы услышите запись дважды.

У вас есть 60 секунд, чтобы ознакомиться с заданиями.

2. В заданиях 3—8 важно понимать, на какие вопросы (какую информацию) следует обратить внимание при прослушивании текста. Поэтому внимательно читаем предложения и их возможные окончания (вопросы и возможные ответы на них). В соответствии с правилами ОГЭ на это отводится 60 секунд. Стараемся понять, какая информация нам понадобится для выбора правильного ответа.

Oliver and Jessica are talking …

1) in the school gym.

2) in the classroom.

3) at home.

Чтобы правильно закончить предложение, необходимо понять: Где проходил разговор двух друзей?

Jessica has lost her …

1) key.

2) mobile phone.

3) laptop.

Необходимо понять: Что потеряла Джессика?

Oliver wants to join …

1) a swimming team.

2) a basketball team.

3) a football team.

Необходимо понять: _________________________________

Jessica learnt to swim …

1) in a swimming pool.

2) in the sea.

3) in a lake.

Необходимо понять:______________________________________

Jessica’s father is …

1) a driver.

2) a teacher.

3) a farmer.

Необходимо понять: _________________________________

Jessica suggests going to …

1) the cinema.

2) the pizzeria.

3) a party.

А теперь давайте попробуем прочитать текст, найти и подчеркнуть предложения, на основании которых можно выбрать правильный ответ. Задания 3 и 4 Jessica: Hi, Oliver!

Oliver: Hi, Jessica.

Jessica: What are you doing here? Why haven’t you gone home yet?

Oliver: I want to talk to our basketball coach. He said he would be here in half

an hour, for the evening training session. (Task 3) And you? Why are you

here so late?

Jessica: I just saw the light in the gym and dropped in to check who’s here. (Task3)

Oliver: No, I mean why are you still in the school, not at home?

Jessica: Oh. I think I left my mobile in the classroom, but all the rooms are already

locked. (Task 4)

ЧТЕНИЕ

12.СЛАЙД-12

9 заданий

  • Задания 9 нацелено на проверку умения учащихся понимать основное содержание прочитанного текста.Для выполнения этого задания необходимо прочитать и понять о чем текст, и выбрать заголовок, который передает основную мысль текста.

  • Задание 10-17 нацелены на проверку умения понимания запрашиваемой информации в прочитанном тексте. В заданиях необходимо оценить утверждения, данные после текста, как верные (True) , неверные (False), или в тексте об этом не сказано (Not stated).

  • Для заданий по чтению предлагаются несложные тексты научно-популярного, художественного или публицистического характера. Рекомендуемое время на выполнение заданий по чтению – 30 минут (15 минут на задание 9 и 15 минут на задания 10-17)

13. СЛАЙД-13

В задании 9-необходимо прочитать 7 коротких текстов и подобрать к каждому тексу заголовок из предлагаемого списка. Заголовки отражают основные идеи соответствующих текстов. В задании дан один лишний заголовок.

В задании 10-17 –необходимо определить, соответствует ли утверждения, данные после текста, его содержанию верные (True) , неверные (False), или в тексте об этом не сказано (Not stated). Задания могут проверять понимание части текста или отдельных его предложений.

14. СЛАЙД-14

ЧАСТЫЕ ОШИБКИ

 Как показывает опыт, многие школьники не владеют этим способом чтения на иностранном языке, т. к. сразу же начинают пытаться перевести текст и застопориваются при виде первого незнакомого слова. Эти «вредные» привычки должны быть преодолены. Как правило, любое первичное чтение учебного текста во многих современных учебниках носит ознакомительный характер, и первое задание перед чтением дается на понимание общего содержания текста или его ключевых моментов. При выполнении этого задания не нужно прибегать к переводу или лезть в словарь за незнакомыми словами. Один из способов — установить жесткие временные рамки на чтение текста, а учителю рекомендуется не отвечать на просьбы учащихся объяснить незнакомые слова на этом этапе чтения.

15.СЛАЙД-15

ВАЖНЫЕ СОВЕТЫ:

•Внимательно прочитайте инструкцию, чтобы четко представлять, что и как вы должны делать.
•Быстро просмотрите текст, чтобы понять, о чем он, определить общую тематику.
•Прочитайте задания (заголовки, рубрики, утверждения) и предположите, о чем может идти речь в соответствующих им текстах. НЕ ЗАБЫВАЙТЕ, что один заголовок лишний.

!!Читайте текст до конца!!!
•Найдите в тексте и подчеркните (микротекстах) ключевые слова или фразы, выражающие тему, основную мысль.
•Не пытайтесь переводить текст дословно.
•Не паникуйте, если в тексте Вы встретили много незнакомых слов. Ваша задача – понять основную мысль.

*Если есть сомнения-

Прибегайте к методу исключения!!!!!!

16. СЛАЙД-16 ЗАДАНИЕ 9

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. A false stereotype [‘sterɪətaɪp] текст о том, что у людей сложилось ложное, неверное мнение/представление о чем-либо.

2. An unlucky symbolтекст о символе, знаке, который приносит несчастье.

3. A colourful present- разноцветном подарке.

4. A world famous journey [‘ʤɜːnɪ]текст о путешествии, которое известно во всем мире.

5. One and the same nameтекст о названии, которое имеет разные……

6. The national foodтекст о национальной кухне (блюде)

7. A talisman [‘tælɪzmən] for luckтекст о талисмане, который приносит удачу.

8. Old holiday traditionsтекст о старинных праздничных традициях.

A. When you think of the Irish, you often picture a red-haired person dressed all in green. However, it’s just a popular myth [mɪθ] which has grown into a tradition, particularly in the United States. It’s customary in Ireland to wear green clothes only on St. Patrick’s Day. Lots of people are tricked by this cliche |kliˈʃeɪ|. However, originally, the colour associated [ə’səusɪeɪt] , [-ʃɪeɪt] with Saint Patrick was not green, but blue. В тексте говорится о ложном представлении, которое сложилось в отношении образа жителей Ирландии.

 B. In Ireland, the colour green was long considered to bring bad fortune. The reason is that in Irish folklore green is the favourite color of the Good People (the proper name for fairies). Myths run that they are likely to steal people, especially children, who wear too much of the colour. In the past, a girl would never wear anything green on her wedding day.

C. Christmas is a very important celebration in Ireland. After dinner on Christmas Eve, it is common for families to leave milk and bread on the table as a sign of friendliness and kindness. Another custom is to leave the door unlocked. A lit candle is left in a window during the night. It represents help for any traveller who is passing by. Текст рассказывает об ирландских традициях празднования Рождества

D. Potatoes form the basis for many traditional Irish dishes. They are eaten boiled, mashed, fried, baked, you name it. Potatoes are mixed with cabbage or green onions to make traditional Irish dishes. They are also made into potato cakes and used in soups or stews. It’s common to find potatoes cooked in two different ways on the same dinner plate.

E. The shamrock is still a popular sign of good fortune in Ireland. It is believed that anyone who possesses one will be blessed with fortune in everything, even in gambling, and will be saved from the evil of witches. There are certain conditions to be met so that its power remains effective: the owner of the shamrock must keep it away from the public eye and never give it to anyone else.

F. The name Gulliver is known to everyone due to the book or the film about the fantastic trip of the English doctor. However, not all of us remember the name of the author — Jonathan Swift, an Irish writer, who was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1667. In his book Gulliver’s Travels a man went to an island where strange tiny people lived. His life there was full of adventures and dangers, he met there friends and enemies.

G. Ireland is known as the native land of limericks — short humorous poems that have five lines. They make people laugh and are easy to remember! Lots of poets and writers were fond of limericks. The word “limerick” probably comes from the Irish town of Limerick. The short poem has made the town known all over the world.

Текст

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

Заголовок

     1 

2       

    8   

 6      

 7      

  4     

   5    

ЗАДАНИЯ 10-17

КАК МЫ УЖЕ СКАЗАЛИ, в заданиях 10-17 наибольшую сложность представляет понимание различий между пунктами 2)False и 3)Not stated.
В отрывке может содержаться лишь часть правильного ответа. В таком случае следует выбирать пункт 3)Not stated.

17, 18.СЛАЙД-17-18

ВАЖНЫЕ СОВЕТЫ:

  • Быстро прочитайте текст, чтобы понять о чем он. (потратить на это не более 2 минут – это просмотровое чтение)

  • Прочитайте предлагаемые в заданиях утверждения. Они следуют в том порядке, в котором информация представлена в тексте, но при этом утверждения не повторяют дословно предложения в тексте. Информация в них изложена другими словами.

  • Найдите в тексте абзац (предложение или несколько предложений), который содержит запрашиваемую информацию, и внимательно прочитайте его (их).

  • Определите, является ли утверждение верным или неверным, или на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа. Важно понимать разницу между False и Not stated. Ответ False означает, что утверждение противоречит информации, представленной в тексте. Ответ Not stated свидетельствует о том, что в тексте ничего не сказано по этому поводу. Выбирая ответ нужно исходить ТОЛЬКО из исходящей информации, представлено в тексте, а не пользовать общими знаниями по теме, затронутой в тексте или опираться на свое личное мнение и на личный опыт.

The Moneyless Man

For most of us it seems that money makes the world go round. However, not for Mark Boyle who has turned his life into a radical experiment.

Mark Boyle was born in 1979 in Ireland and moved to Great Britain after getting a degree in Business. He set up his own business in Bristol. 10.For six years Mark Boyle managed two organic food companies which made him a good profit. (Ответ 1 –true)

However, in 2008, he decided to give up earning money. He vowed to live without cash, credit cards, or any other form of finance.

Mark Boyle began to realise that many of the world’s problems are just symptoms of a deeper problem. He thought that money gave people the illusion of independence.

Mark sold his house and started preparing himself for his new life.11.He posted an advert on a website asking for a tent, a caravan (a vehicle for living or travelling) or any other type of a house. Soon an old lady gave him a caravan for free. At least he then had a roof over his head! (Ответ 2 –False)

After that, with his pockets empty, Mark was ready to go. He didn’t even carry keys as he decided to trust the world a bit more and not lock his caravan. On November 28th (International Buy Nothing Day 2008), he became the Moneyless Man for one whole year.

Everything was different from then on. Mark lived in his caravan on an organic farm where he worked as a volunteer three days a week. In return he got a piece of land to live on and grow his own vegetables. His food was cooked on a stove, and he washed in a shower made from a plastic bag hanging from a tree, and warmed by the sun.

Even breakfast was different. With no morning coffee to brew, Mark had to find an alternative drink to start the day with. So he drank herbal teas, sometimes with some fresh lemon verbena that he could find near the caravan. «It’s all very good for you: iron, calcium, anti-oxidants,» Mark said.

Food was the first thing to consider. Mark discovered that there were four ways to find it: looking for wild food, growing his own food, bartering (exchanging his grown food for something else), and using loads of waste food from shops.

Public interest in his project was divided. While a huge number of people supported him, there was criticism of him, particularly on Internet forums.

People are either very positive about what I’m doing or very negative; I think it’s about 70 percent/30 percent. It’s funny, if you don’t have a massive plasma TV these days, people think you are an extremist,” Mark said.

People tend to ask Mark what he learnt from a year of a moneyless life. “What have I learned? That friendship, not money, is real security,” he answers.

Mark’s remarkable journey is described in his new book “The Moneyless Man”, which shows in a detailed way the challenges he faced on the road to his new world.

10. Mark’s business in Bristol was successful.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

11.  Mark bought an expensive caravan for his new life.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

12. Mark’s family approved of his moneyless project.

 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

Пояснение.

No information.

ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА

19. СЛАЙД-19

15 заданий
Задания 18-26 проверяют сформированность языковых умений и навыков учащихся.
•В задании необходимо восстановить текст, заполнив пропуски словами, напечатанными заглавными буквами в конце строк.
•Слова необходимо изменить так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста.

Задания 27-32 нацелены на проверку лексико-грамматических умений и навыков учащихся
•Учащимся предлагается преобразовать слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.
•Если в ответе сделана орфографическая ошибка, то ответ считается неверным

20. СЛАЙД-20

ЧАСТЫЕ ОШИБКИ

  • Грамматика изучается на протяжении всего периода обучения, вводятся правила, даются тренировочные упражнения, отрабатываются модели, но… большое количество ошибок допускается в разделе “Лексика и грамматика”.

  • Грамматика отрабатывается учащимися в отдельных предложениях, а на экзамене задания даются в связанном тексте.

  • Грамматику рассматривают как систему времен, забывая о числительных, наречиях, прилагательных и местоимениях.

  • Часто забывают о построении предложения в английском языке.

  • Обычно слова и словосочетания заучиваются, а не анализируются.

  • Изучаются отдельные лексические единицы, а не слова и словосочетания в контексте.

  • Забывают, что словообразование не поддается правилам ( globe-global-globic).

21. СЛАЙД-21 ЕЩЕ ОШИБКИ

  • Видовременные формы

  • 2-ая и 3-ья форма глаголов

  • Формы страдательного залога

  • Present Perfect vs Past Simple

  • Словообразование: например вместо difficulty difficultness, scientifics вместо scientists

  • Неправильное написание слов

  • Правильный выбор вспомогательного глагола : has grown/have grown

  • Префиксы unhonest вместо dishonest

  • Небрежное заполнение бланков

22.СЛАЙД-22

ВАЖНЫЕ СОВЕТЫ

  • Прежде чем начать заполнять пропуски, просмотрите текст и слова, которые надо преобразовать.

  • Подсказка на выбор правильной грамматической формы не обязательно находится в самом предложении, а может быть в тексте.

  • Если это глагол, подумайте в какой видовременной форме его нужно поставить.

  1. Определить залог глагола (действительный/страдательный).

  2. Обратить внимание на модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты.

  • Если это местоимение, определите разряд.

  1. Личные: какая форма тут нужна- в именительном или объектном падеже.

  2. Притяжательные: абсолютная форма.

  • Если это прилагательное /наречие, то в какой степени нужно поставить это.

  1. Если перед прилагательным стоит артикль the, то это будет превосходная степень

  2. Если за прилагательным стоит than, то это сравнительная степень

  3. Важно помнить об исключениях: good, bad, far

  4. Важно помнить о сложных формах: beautiful, wonderful, interesting.

  • Если это числительное то какой суффикс требуется, чтобы преобразовать это числительное.

  • CУЩИСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ— число (по правилам, не по правилам)

  • Предложения с There is/There are

  • Косвенная речь

  • Условные предложения реального/нереального характера.

  • Предложения с конструкцией I wish

1. You are going to give a talk about travelling.

  • why most people like travelling
  • whether it is easier to travel nowadays than centuries ago, and why
  • what country or continent you would like to visit

I am going to give a talk about travelling. I think most people like travelling because it is a good way to relax and to experience new positive emotions. It gives you an opportunity to communicate with different people and get to know their lifestyles and traditions.

That’s no doubt that nowadays it’s easier to travel than centuries ago, because there had been a great growth in industry, production technologies and inventing gadgets. So now we are plenty of planes, trains, big journey ships and cars. Travelling with their help is faster and more comfortable than travelling on foot or using horses.

As for me, I would like to visit Japan. I am very interested in the customs and traditions of this country. This country seems another world to me. It is an Asian country and differs a lot from European countries and Russia as well. There is a kind of mystery in it I’d like to uncover.

I hope my dream will come true some day.

That’s all I can say about travelling, thank you for listening.

2. You are going to give a talk about your career choice.

  • what jobs, in your opinion, will be popular in the future, and why
  • what sort of job you would like to do
  • what school subjects will be important for your future job

I am going to give a talk about my career choice. I would like to say that nothing will be as popular as working in IT.

To my mind, the IT sphere has been getting really widely spread lately. The list of new technologies expands very quickly: neural networks, machine learning, data analysis and so on. So, as IT continues developing it requires new high quality specialists. There’s a great variety of technologies nowadays, so it delivers a great number of jobs as well.

As for me, I am really interested in tourism and want to become a tour guide in the future. There are two reasons why I have chosen this job. First, I like travelling and sightseeing. Besides, I am very sociable and enjoy communicating with different people. I think this kind of job gives me such an opportunity.

I think geography and history are the most important subjects for my future job as I have to know much and to tell people about the nature and history of different places, about their customs and traditions and different architectural styles. Besides, it would be also very useful to know foreign languages as there are often a lot of foreigners on excursions.
That’s all I can say about my career choice, thank you for listening.

3. You are going to give a talk about your career choice.

  • what job and education opportunities young people have after finishing the 9th form
  • what job you would like to do in the future, explain your choice
  • what advice your parents have given you about your career choice

I am going to give a talk about my career choice. After finishing the 9th form students have different opportunities. They can go to the tenth form and then to university, or they can find a job and help their parents, also they can go to a college or to a vocational school. As for me, after finishing the ninth form I would like to go to the tenth form and then to university.

I am really interested in tourism and want to become a tour guide in the future. There are two reasons why I have chosen this job. First, I like travelling and sightseeing. Besides, I am very sociable and enjoy communicating with different people. I think this kind of job gives me such an opportunity.

My parents advise me to become a doctor but I’m not sure that the job is appropriate for me. First of all, I am good at geography, history and English and very sociable too. Second, tourist business is actively developing and they think it will be easy to find a job. So, I think my parents will support my career choice and help me to enter into good university.
That’s all I can say about my career choice, thank you for listening.

4. You are going to give a talk about environmental problems.

  • why people worry about environmental problems nowadays
  • what the most serious environmental problem in the place where you live is
  • what young people can do to improve the ecological situation

I am going to give a talk about environmental problems. People discuss environmental problems a lot nowadays. There are lots of TV programmes and newspaper articles that explain that if we don’t stop polluting the air and if we continue to destroy the forests, the situation will become very dangerous for all of us. Global warming is one of the examples.

There are some environmental problems in our town, too. The first one is that we suffer from air pollution as there are too many mines, factories and cars in the streets. Another problem is our river. It’s very dirty and it’s dangerous to swim there. There’s rubbish on the beach and on the banks of the river.

Ordinary people and teenagers like me can’t solve global environmental problems but we can clean up our town and keep our parks and river banks tidy. Many of us can work as volunteer workers. As for me, I never throw plastic bottles or ice cream packages on the ground. We should do everything we can to save nature and ourselves.

That’s all I can say about environmental problems, thank you for listening.

5. You are going to give a talk about animals.

  • what wild animals live in your region
  • why people build zoos in the cities and towns
  • whether it is a good idea to keep a wild animal as a pet, and why

I am going to give a talk about animals. Many wild animals, such as the fox, brown bear, wolf, hare, lynx, and beaver live in our region. Today it’s common thing to protect different species of animals, especially if they’re in danger, because everyone can hear that the number of endangered species steadily grows. In such a way the question is how humanity can stop extinction. So, people build zoos in the cities and towns; create special areas — national parks.

I don’t think it would be a good idea to keep any wild animal as a pet. They cannot be pets. Most owners do not know how to look after a wild animal properly and books on the subject are not always accurate. Wild animals need special food and they often get sick when they do not live in their natural habitats. Furthermore, they can be dangerous.
That’s all I can say about animals, thank you for listening.

6. You are going to give a talk about books.

  • what kind of books modern teenagers enjoy reading
  • whether libraries are necessary nowadays or not, and why
  • what book you have read recently, and what it was about

I am going to give a talk about books. I think it’s an interesting and actual topic in our life. Modern teenagers enjoy reading fantasy novels because they find them thrilling. When they read this kind of books, they lose touch with reality and immerse into a magic world of dragons, witches and other mythical creatures.

To my mind, libraries are necessary nowadays and people will go there at all times. Also, libraries function as cultural centers and homes for rare books. They organize music concerts and poetry parties for local people.

People like reading and so do I. I have read “Oliver Twist” by Charles Dickens recently. It was about an orphan who was born in the London’s slums. The main character fell into a den of thieves, but was finally rescued by a wealthy benefactor. The novel described scandalous investigations in workhouses which, actually, functioned as semi prisons, and where children were exploited for labour.

That’s all I can say about books, thank you for listening.

7. You are going to give a talk about your best friend.

  • what people need friends for
  • how long you and your friend have known each other
  • what you enjoy doing together

I am going to give a talk about my best friend.  I think that everyone needs good friends, otherwise life becomes boring. We all need people to laugh and to cry with, to go out and to have fun with, to play active and board games with and finally to share darkest secrets with.

As far as I am concerned, I am lucky to have a loyal friend. We’ve known each other since first grade. He is open, sociable and sympathetic. However, sometimes we do quarrel and argue with each other.

All in all, we have much in common and spend much time together. Both of us enjoy sports, lead a healthy lifestyle and pay special attention to studies. Also, we enjoy going for walks, playing computer games and riding bikes. I’ll hope we’ll be friends forever.

That’s all I can say about my best friend, thank you for listening.

8. You are going to give a talk about your school holidays

  • when you have school holidays
  • what school holidays you would make longer, and why
  • what you enjoy doing during your school holidays

I am going to give a talk about my school holidays. They occur four times a year: in spring, in autumn, in winter and in summer. It is a brilliant opportunity to take some rest from your studies, to gather new strength and to revise the material learnt.

As for me, I would make longer spring holidays because it’s one of the most exciting times during the year. People often go for walks in the park, have picnics or sit by the lake in order to enjoy the natural beauty of the world. Besides, spring is a good time to revise the material learnt and to prepare for exams.

So, school holidays are the time for travelling, fun and pleasure. I enjoy reading books, listening to music, swimming, sunbathing and playing different games during my summer holidays. In autumn I like to walk in the park and admire the colourful beauty of autumn leaves. Winter is a good time for skating, skiing and sledding. I like to play snowballs or make a snowman.

All in all, every student enjoys school holidays and spends much time out.

That’s all I can say about my school holidays, thank you for listening.

9. You are going to give a talk about your school.

  • what you like about your school most of all
  • how many lessons you usually have
  • what school subjects you have chosen for your exams, and why

I am going to give a talk about my school.  There are a lot of things I like about my school. First, I really like my teachers. They are very understanding, helpful and are very good at explaining things. Besides, I like our school canteen. It is very comfortable, looks nice and the food is really tasty.

As a rule I have six lessons a day. When all my lessons are over, I usually have one or two extra classes. We are getting ready to take our school-leaving exams.

As for me, I have chosen English and Social Science because the knowledge of these subjects can help me to enter the Military University. Also, I have a chance to get a prestigious job and to find out more about my country.

That’s all I can say about my school, thank you for listening.

10. You are going to give a talk about travelling.

  • why modern people travel so much
  • what tourists usually do while travelling
  • what places in your region you recommend tourists should visit 

I am going to give a talk about travelling. Today most people travel so much for different purposes. First of all, it is a good way to relax and to experience new positive emotions. Secondly, they travel on business or visit their relatives and friends. Nevertheless, I think it gives modern people an opportunity to communicate with different people and get to know their lifestyles and traditions.

So, while travelling tourists usually spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at exotic restaurants. Also, they walk, bathe and laze in the sun. Most tourists take pictures of everything that interests them – the sights of a city, old churches and castles, views of mountains, lakes and waterfalls.

In Kemerovo region I recommend to visit historical cultural and natural museum-preserve “Tomskaya Pisanitsa”, the Kemerovo Regional Museum of Regional History and Folk Life and the museum-reserve “Krasnaya Gorka”. To my mind, tourists will be great to visit Kemerovo Drama Theatre and the Kemerovo Regional Scientific Library named after Fedorov V.D.

That’s all I can say about travelling, thank you for listening.

11. You are going to give a talk about sports.

  • why a lot of young people do sports nowadays
  • what sports clubs and teams there are in your school
  • what you do to keep fit  

I am going to give a talk about sports. I believe doing sports has become more popular nowadays. First, sport helps young people to stay in a good shape, keep them fit and healthy. Besides, people have more opportunities to do sports now. We have more gyms and sports grounds.

As for sports clubs and teams in my school, there are football, basketball and volleyball teams. Sports competitions usually take place in my school.

As for me, I don’t do much to keep fit. I just do morning exercises for 15 minutes every day and do boxing three times a week. Also, I try to eat regularly and to avoid eating sweet things.

All in all, keeping fit and going in for sport are very important and everyone should do something to stay healthy and feel happy.

That’s all I can say about sports, thank you for listening.

12. You are going to give a talk about healthy lifestyle.

  • why doing sport is very important for modern teenagers
  • what else besides sport  young people do to keep fit and healthy
  • what you  enjoy doing in your free time

I am going to give a talk about healthy lifestyle. I think the polluted and unhealthy world of today makes modern teenagers realize the importance of going in for sport. To my mind, sport is a good way to keep fit too.

Besides sport young people need all types of vitamins to keep their body healthy. It also deals with the right way of eating. Keeping to a diet has become very popular today. To keep fit and healthy it is important to relax and to do things that they enjoy.

As for me, I enjoy walking, riding a bike, swimming in summer. In winter I am eager for skating and skiing. Sometimes I prefer to stay at home and relax. Reading, listening to music and playing computer games are my hobbies.

All in all, keeping fit and going in for sport are very important and everyone should do something to stay healthy and feel happy.

That’s all I can say about healthy lifestyle, thank you for listening.

13. You are going to give a talk about films.

  • what kinds of films modern teenagers enjoy
  • where you prefer watching films: on TV, on the Internet or in the cinema, and why
  • what film you have seen recently, what  it was about

I am going to give a talk about films. To tell the truth, modern teenagers enjoy different kinds of films. Thrillers, comedies, adventures, science fiction films and even horrors are among teenagers’ favourite films. Besides, some of teens prefer watching action films and, unfortunately, crime films.

In my opinion, watching films on the Internet is more convenient because I can always pause the film when I really need it. For example, if I have to answer the phone call. More than that, watching films on the Internet is free, that’s why I can do it every day if I want to.

Personally, I watch films online very often. I have seen “The Match” recently. The film is a patriotic action movie about love between the Dinamo team captain and a German language schoolteacher during World War II. Although, the Soviet team wins, the ending of the film is tragic.

That’s all I can say about films, thank you for listening.

14. You will give a talk about school uniform.

  • whether it is important to wear uniform at school, and why
  • what clothes you wear to school
  • what you like most about your school

I am going to give a talk about school uniform. I think it’s important to wear school uniform because it is an integral part of school life in many countries. First of all, when children wear a school uniform, they realize that they are at school not at a swimming-pool or stadium. It adjusts them to school atmosphere and helps to study harder. Secondly, school uniforms prevent social inequality. It means that both rich and poor children wear the same clothes. Finally, children don’t have such problem as what to wear in the morning. 
As for me, I wear black trousers, a white shirt and a dark blue vest with emblem of our school.

There are a lot of things I like about my school. I really like my teachers. I believe that they are very understanding, helpful and are very good at explaining things. Besides, I like our school canteen. It is very comfortable, looks nice and the food is really tasty. All in all, I feel like that my school is part of my family.

That’s all I can say about school uniform, thank you for listening.

15. You will give a talk about travelling.

  • why people like travelling
  • what means of transport is the best for travelling, in your view
  • what places in Russia you would like to visit

I am going to give a talk about travelling. I think most people like travelling because it is a good way to relax and to experience new positive emotions. It gives you an opportunity to communicate with different people and get to know their lifestyles and traditions.

I believe the best means of transport is your own car. It is very convenient. Firstly, you don’t have to wait for your bus or train at the station. It saves your time. Secondly, you can choose the route yourself to take the most of your trip and enjoy most picturesque places. Besides, you can stop any time you feel tired to stretch your legs after a long sitting or have a bite if you are hungry.

As for me, I would like to visit Tver by car. It is the city near the place where one can find the source of one of the most beautiful rivers – the Volga.

I hope my dream will come true some day.

That’s all I can say about travelling, thank you for listening.

16. You will give a talk about foreign languages.

  • why a lot of young people learn foreign languages
  • how people can improve their language skills
  • what foreign languages you would like to learn and why 

I am going to give a talk about foreign languages. I think lots of people learn foreign languages nowadays because international relations in all spheres of economy are becoming stronger and stronger. So, companies need specialists of all kinds with the knowledge of foreign languages. That’s why people who want to be successful in their career study languages.

To my mind, people can improve their language skills, if they practice every day or 3–4 times a week. Also, they can watch their favourite TV shows or the news, listen to the radio, read books, magazines or browse news on the internet in the language they want to improve!

As for me, I would like to learn English, because it is one of the most useful and important language in modern world. All in all, the knowledge of English will help me to get good education and be successful in my career. Besides, I can communicate with my English pen friends (writing messages and chatting via Skype).

That’s all I can say about foreign languages, thank you for listening.

17. You will give a talk about television.

  • why people spend time watching TV
  • what most teenagers prefer: watching TV or  browsing the Internet, and why
  • whether there is a TV programme you really like

I am going to give a talk about television. To my mind, television plays a big role in our society. It provides a great opportunity for people to learn latest news, watch educational programmes, children’s programmes, old and new films and soaps operas on TV.

I think, most teenagers prefer browsing the Internet to watching TV. Firstly, they can chat with friends all over the world, read news, find necessary information for their studies. Secondly, teenagers can send letters to their friends without the need of buying an envelope, and the letter will be delivered in a few seconds. Finally, they like social media sites.
As for me, I don’t spend much time watching TV. However, there is a TV programme I really like. It is a musical show “Voice” (Голос). Singers compete with each other presenting their wonderful voices and their interpretations of famous songs.

That’s all I can say about television, thank you for listening.

18. You are going to give a talk about school life.

  • what your weekday is like
  • what you like about your school most of all
  • whether you prefer classroom learning or online learning, and why

I am going to give a talk about school life. My weekday usually starts at 8 am. As a rule I have six lessons a day. All the students of my class have lunch after the fourth lesson. When all my lessons are over, I usually have one or two extra classes. We are getting ready to take our school-leaving exams.

There are a lot of things I like about my school. I really like my teachers. I believe that they are very understanding, helpful and are very good at explaining things. Besides, I like our school canteen. It is very comfortable, looks nice and the food is really tasty. All in all, I feel like that my school is part of my family.

As for me, I prefer classroom learning to online learning because I get to have face-to-face interactions with my classmates and teachers.

That’s all I can say about school life, thank you for listening.

19. You are going to give a talk about the seasons and weather.

  • what season is the best time in the region where you live
  • whether you agree with the proverb «There is no bad weather, there are only bad clothes»
  • what you usually do when it is nasty and cold

I am going to give a talk about the seasons and weather. I think late spring is the best time in Kemerovo Region, because the ground is covered with emerald – green grass and the first flowers. Besides, the trees are in full blossom. The days are warm and everything is full of life and joy.

However, I agree with the proverb “There is no bad weather, there are bad clothes”. It means that people like all the seasons, all kinds of weather. Every season is good in its own way. Each person likes this or that season. It depends on his character, mood.

As for me, when it is nasty and cold, I usually read books, play computer games and listen to music. All in all, I can organize my free time in any weather.

That’s all I can say about the seasons and weather, thank you for listening.

20. You are going to give a talk about books.

  • whether reading is still popular with teenagers, and why, or why not
  • what kind of books you like reading
  • why many people prefer e-books to paper books

I am going to give a talk about books. To my mind, reading is not so popular nowadays as it was a couple of decades before. There are several reasons for this. First, teenagers now have far more ways to entertain themselves. We have an opportunity to play computer games, listen to countless number of songs and watch any films we like on the Internet.

As for me, I like reading very much. My favourite kind of books is adventure stories. I like adventure stories because they make my monotonous life more exciting and interesting, give me an opportunity to travel around the world.

Most people nowadays prefer e-books to paper ones, as paper books cost more and occupy a lot of place in your home. Some really huge paper books are too heavy to be taken with you. As for the e-book, you can take it with you wherever you go.

All in all, despite the fact that reading is not so popular nowadays, it continues to remain one of my favourite pastimes.

That’s all I can say about books, thank you for listening.

01.04.18


 Скачать бланки ответов ОГЭ английский язык можно здесь:


http://ucthat-v-skole.ru/zagruzki/blanki-oge/ang.pdf


http://ucthat-v-skole.ru/zagruzki/blanki-oge/ang_us.pdf





02.02.18
на понедельник, 5.02
записать аудиофайл

Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your best friend. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10-12 sentences).

Remember to say:

  • what people need friends for
  • how long you and your friend have known each other
  • what you enjoy doing together

You have to talk continuously.



11.12.17
на 18.12, 20.12, 21.12

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

Without the energy from the Sun, the Earth would have no life at all. Nowadays everyone knows that the Sun is a star. Like all stars, the Sun is a great burning ball of gases. To us, it seems large and red. The other stars look white or light blue because they are much farther from us than the Sun. In the past, many people believed that the Earth was the centre of the universe. They thought that the Sun and the stars went round it. Only in 1543, a great Polish scientist published a book in which he tried to prove a different point of view. According to him, the Earth and the other planets moved round the Sun. Those people who supported the scientist were often imprisoned and even killed.









7.12.17
на 11.12, 13.12, 14.12
№1

Прослушайте 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего 1–6 и утверждениями, данными в списке A–G. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей буквой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

  
A. 

I am sure that wise attitude to basic earth supplies is necessary.

B. 

I find many simple ways to help our planet in everyday life.

C. 

I am for the use of energy saving practices in house construction.

D. 

I do not want my family to live in polluted environment.

E. 

I am afraid of the after-effects of human activities.

F. 

I would like to see new energy saving laws introduced.

G. 

I feel unhappy because I can’t change public attitude to our planet.

Аудиозапись можно прослушать, зайдя на сайт ФИПИ, ЕГЭ, аудирование, с.1 №1

№2

Прослушайте шесть высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего Aи утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение.  Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

  
  
1. 

It’s another time to spend money.

2. 

Valentines make a big business.

3. 

Its traditions tend to fade.

4. 

It’s a traditional Valentine’s Day present and no one should spare money for it.

5. 

Even journalists need information about Valentine’s Day.

6. 

Writing Valentines has a very long history.

7. 

There’s always something against the Day.

Аудиозапись можно прослушать, зайдя на сайт ФИПИ, 

ЕГЭ, аудирование, с.1 №2

3.12.17
на 4.12, 6.12, 7.12
1.(№3)

Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз.  В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. 

New rules to follow

2. 

New perspectives

3. 

Perfect for a quiet holiday

4. 

Land of nature wonders

   
5. 

A visit to the zoo

6. 

Perfect for an active holiday

7. 

Difficult start

8. 

Bad for animals

A. 

The mountains of 

Scotland

 (we call them the Highlands) are а wild and beautiful part of 

Europe

. A golden eagle flies over the mountains. A deer walks through the silence of the forest. Salmon and trout swim in the clean, pure water of the rivers. Some say that not only fish swim in the deep water of Loch Ness. Speak to the people living by the 

Loch

. Each person has a story of the monster, and some have photographs.

B. 

Tresco is a beautiful island with no cars, crowds or noise – just flowers, birds, long sandy beaches and the Tresco Abbey Garden. John and Wendy Pyatt welcome you to the Island Hotel, famous for delicious food, comfort and brilliant service. You will appreciate superb accommodation, free saunas and the indoor swimming pool.

C. 

The Camel and Wildlife Safari is a unique mixture of the traditional and modern. Kenya’s countryside suits the Safari purposes exceptionally well. Tourists will have a chance to explore the bush country near Samburu, to travel on a camel back or to sleep out under the stars. Modern safari vehicles are always available for those who prefer comfort.

D. 

Arrival can be the hardest part of a trip. It is late, you are road-weary, and everything is new and strange. You need an affordable place to sleep, something to eat and drink, and probably a way to get around. But in general, it’s a wonderful trip, full of wonderful and unusual places. Whether it is the first stop on a trip or the fifth city visited, every traveller feels a little overwhelmed stepping onto a new street in a new city.

E. 

No zoo has enough money to provide basic habitats or environments for all the species they keep. Most animals are put in a totally artificial environment, isolated from everything they would meet in their natural habitat. Many will agree that this isolation is harmful to the most of zoo inhabitants, it can even amount to cruelty.

F. 

A new London Zoo Project is a ten year project to secure the future for the Zoo and for many endangered animals. The plan has been devised by both animal and business experts to provide world-leading accommodation for all our animals, to more fully engage and inform people about conservation issues, to redesign certain aspects of Zoo layout.

G. 

Leave-no-trace camping is an increasingly popular approach to travel in wilderness areas. As the term suggests, the goal is for the camper to leave as little impact as possible on the place he is visiting. One of its mottos is “Take nothing but pictures. Leave nothing but footprints.” Its simplest and most fundamental rule is: pack it in, pack it out, but it goes beyond that.

2.(№4)

Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. 

Old word – new meaning

2. 

Not for profit

3. 

Generosity to taste

4. 

New word – old service

   
5. 

For travellers’ needs

6. 

For body and mind

7. 

Under lock and key

8. 

Cheap yet safe

A. 

The residents of the southern United States are particularly warm to visitors, ready to welcome them to their homes and to the South in general. Food places an important role in the traditions of southern hospitality. A cake or other delicacy is often brought to the door of a new neighbor as a means of introduction. When a serious illness occurs, neighbors, friends, and church members generally bring food to that family as a form of support and encouragement.

B. 

Destination spas exist for those who only can take a short term trip, but still want to develop healthy habits. Guests reside and participate in the program at a destination spa instead of just visiting it for a treatment or pure vacation. Typically over a seven-day stay, such facilities provide a program that includes spa services, physical fitness activities, wellness education, healthy cuisine and special interest programming.

C. 

When people travel, stay in a hotel, eat out, or go to the movies, they rarely think that they are experiencing many-sided, vast and very diverse hospitality industry. The tourism industry is very challenging for those who work there, as they should be able to meet a wide variety of needs and to be flexible enough to anticipate them. The right person to help us feel at home likes working with the public, and enjoys solving puzzles.

D. 

Ten years ago, with the help of friends and family, Veit Kühne founded Hospitality Club as a general-purpose Internet-based hospitality exchange organization. Now, it is one of the largest hospitality networks with members in 226 countries. This is a completely free organization, which involves no money. The core activity is the exchange of accommodation, when hosts offer their guests the possibility to stay free at their homes.

E. 

To the ancient Greeks and Romans, hospitality was a divine right. The host was expected to make sure the needs of his guests were seen to. In the contemporary West, hospitality is rarely associated with generously provided care and kindness to whoever is in need or strangers. Now it is only a service that includes hotels, casinos, and resorts, which offer comfort and guidance to strangers, but only as part of a business relationship.

F. 

A bed and breakfast is a type of overnight accommodation with breakfast offered in someone’s private home. This type of service was established in Europe many years ago and its roots lie a long way back in history when monasteries provided bed and breakfasts for travelers. But the term appeared in the UK only after World War II, when numerous foreigners needed a place to stay and local people opened their homes and started serving breakfast to those overnight guests.

G. 

Hostels are nothing more than budget oriented, sociable accommodation where guests can rent a bed, and share a bathroom, lounge and sometimes a kitchen. But somehow there are misconceptions that a hostel is a kind of homeless shelter, a dangerous place where young people can face potential threat. This does not reflect the high quality and level of professionalism in many modern hostels.





25.11.17
на 27, 29,30.11
1. Чтение

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

Nowadays people can’t imagine their kitchen without a refrigerator. The first refrigerators appeared at the end of the 18th century. They looked different: they were just iceboxes. The refrigerators of the past were just wooden boxes, sometimes lined inside with metal. People put ice into the box and then placed the food inside to keep it cool. The refrigerator, similar to the one that we have now, was produced by General Electric in 1911, in France. It was very expensive. In those days, with the same money you could buy two cars. Today, in developed countries almost every family has enough money to buy a refrigerator for their kitchen. It’s hard to imagine how difficult and uncomfortable our lives would be without a refrigerator.

2.Electronic assistant:
ФИПИ, раздел «Говорение», стр.3, запись №2
Записываем только ответы, предварительно сказав: «Question 1…»


14.11.17
на 20, 22, 23.11


1. Чтение

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

A robot is a machine that does work for people. The word ‘robot’ appeared in the 1920s and it was first used in a science fiction story. In real life, the robot was invented later, in 1954. There are different kinds of robots which are used in different industries. Most of them are operated with the help of a computer program. Instead of humans, robots do hard and boring work in unpleasant or dangerous environments. They usually work faster and more accurately than people. They never get tired and do not make mistakes. Nowadays robots are often used for domestic needs  to clean houses or to look after sick and elderly people. Scientists say that soon robots will become a normal part of our life, like mobiles and computers today.

2. Electronic assistant:
ФИПИ, раздел «Говорение», стр.3, запись №1
Записываем только ответы, предварительно сказав: «Question 1…»




25.10.17
Спасибо всем, кто выслал свои файлы. Ещё есть, над чем работать.
Обратите внимание на слова
industry, industries, fuel, alternative, since, usage, for example (linking r), electricity, miles( not males),environmentally,ideal, original, model

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

We are always told that we should clean our teeth regularly to keep them healthy and to have fresh breath. It is believed that people started using a kind of paste to clean their teeth around 5000 years ago. However, the ingredients of these tooth powders were very different from ours. For example, the people of ancient Egypt used salt, mint, dried flowers and pepper to create tooth powder. Later, in the 18th century, in some countries in Europe, people brushed their teeth with burnt bread. The first toothpaste appeared in 1890, in Great Britain. At first it was sold in jars. Then special tubes were designed to make the toothpaste more comfortable to use.

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

Do you know why it is hot in the summer and cold in the winter? Most people believe that it is because the Earth is closer to the Sun in the summer and farther from it in the winter. But it is not like this at all! In fact, the distance between the Earth and the Sun is largest in July and smallest in January! Scientists suggest that the reason for different summer and winter temperatures is the angle of the Sun’s rays. In the summer, the rays reach the Earth almost at a right angle. Due to this, the rays are not spread out and a smaller area of the planet’s surface gets the energy. In the winter, the angle changes and the Sun’s rays are spread out over a larger area. Besides this, the long nights and short days do not give enough time for the land to warm up.

18.10.17


Звуковой файл высылаем в VK, в крайнем случае на почту umnova_l@mail.ru

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

Recycling is a technology that helps protect the environment and cut down on usage of raw materials. The steel, paper and glass industries recycle a lot. The largest recycler is the steel industry. It recovers more than 70 per cent of its original materials. For example, since 1988 they have produced the majority of new metal cans from old ones. Metal parts for cars and planes are other examples of recycling steel. Fragments of waste glass are widely used in construction. For producing writing paper and pens, used packing boxes are an ideal material. They are cheap and easy to recycle. Nowadays more and more recycling centres are appearing in our towns and cities.

Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

Nowadays solar energy is widely used as an alternative form of power. Solar panels transform the energy from the sun into electricity. The first plane that does not need fuel was constructed in France in 2015. It uses only the sun’s energy. The panels are placed on the huge wings of the plane. It doesn’t fly very fast. Solar energy can make the plane move at only 140 miles an hour. However, the plane is able to travel round the world. It is safe and can successfully cross areas of bad weather. In the future, engineers hope to construct a model that people can fly in. Our dream of environmentally friendly transport may come true very soon. Would you like to take a flight on the solar plane?



14.10.17

You have 30 minutes to do this task.

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Ben.

…We’ve moved house and now I have to go to a new school. It’s a pity because I liked my old school and I had a lot of friends there. Now I feel a bit lonely but I hope to find some friends here too….

What do you like most about your school? Have you got a lot of friends at school? What do you usually do with your school friends in your free time? …

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.



24.09.17

Государственная итоговая аттестация ГИА по английскому языку проводится в форме основного государственного экзамена ОГЭ для общеобразовательных школ с использованием контрольных измерительных материалов (примером которых являются демо-версии экзамена за текущий год опубликованные на сайте ФИПИ).

Это значит, что для учеников общеобразовательных школ итоговая аттестация по английскому языку будет проводиться в следующем составе:

  1. Письменная часть экзамена по английскому языку состоит из четырех разделов:
  • Аудирование – Listening (максимальный балл – 15)
  • Чтение – Reading (максимальный балл – 15)
  • Грамматика и лексика – Grammar in use (максимальный балл – 15)
  • Письмо – Writing (максимальный балл – 10)
  1. Устная часть экзамена по английскому языку это-
  • Говорение – Speaking (максимальный балл – 15)

Что касается оценивания  ГИА (ОГЭ), следует отметить, что просуммировав максимальные первичные баллы за каждый раздел, мы получаем: 15+15+15+10+15=70 баллов.

И как же понимать, набранные, например, 58 баллов за все разделы это хорошо или плохо? Какая оценка в этом случае будет стоять – тройка или пятерка?

Для пересчета суммарного (за все разделы ОГЭ) первичного балла в оценку по пятибалльной шкале существует следующая шкала:

0-28 баллов соответствует оценке “2”

29-45 баллов соответствует оценке “3”

46-58 баллов соответствует оценке “4”

59-70 баллов соответствует оценке “5”.

Итак, наши предполагаемые 58 баллов – это “обидная” четверка, обидная – потому что всего 1-ого балла не хватило до высшей отметки.



18.09.17
на 25.09, 27.09 и 28.09
Написать письмо и оценить его по критериям.

You have 30 minutes to do
this task.

You have received a letter
from your English–speaking pen friend, Ben.

I’m very busy
preparing for my school exams in Literature and History.

To pass them
successfully, I have to remember a lot.

… What subjects
have you chosen for your exams and why?… What type of exam do you prefer –
oral or written? …How do you prepare for exams?

Write him a letter and
answer his 3 questions.

Write 100–120 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.


Пройти тестирование по этим заданиям
Вернуться к каталогу заданий

Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word

1

Задания Д9 № 88

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. Traditional delivery

2. Loss of popularity

3. Money above privacy

4. The best-known newspapers

5. Focus on different readers

6. The successful competitor

7. Size makes a difference

8. Weekend reading

A. As in many other European countries, Britain’s main newspapers are losing their readers. Fewer and fewer people are buying broadsheets and tabloids at the newsagent’s. In the last quarter of the twentieth century people became richer and now they can choose other forms of leisure activity. Also, there is the Internet which is a convenient and inexpensive alternative source of news.

B. The ‘Sunday papers’ are so called because that is the only day on which they are published. Sunday papers are usually thicker than the dailies and many of them have six or more sections. Some of them are ‘sisters’ of the daily newspapers. It means they are published by the same company but not on week days.

C. Another proof of the importance of ‘the papers’ is the morning ‘paper round’. Most newsagents organise these. It has become common that more than half of the country’s readers get their morning paper brought to their door by a teenager. The boy or girl usually gets up at around 5:30 a.m. every day including Sunday to earn a bit of pocket money.

D. The quality papers or broadsheets are for the better educated readers. They devote much space to politics and other ‘serious’ news. The popular papers, or tabloids, sell to a much larger readership. They contain less text and a lot more pictures. They use bigger headlines and write in a simpler style of English. They concentrate on ‘human interest stories’ which often means scandal.

E. Not so long ago in Britain if you saw someone reading a newspaper you could tell what kind it was without even checking the name. It was because the quality papers were printed on very large pages called ‘broadsheet’. You had to have expert turning skills to be able to read more than one page. The tabloids were printed on much smaller pages which were much easier to turn.

F. The desire to attract more readers has meant that in the twentieth century sometimes even the broadsheets in Britain look rather ‘popular’. They give a lot of coverage to scandal and details of people’s private lives. The reason is simple. What matters most for all newspaper publishers is making a profit. They would do anything to sell more copies.

G. If you go into any newsagent’s shop in Britain you will not find only newspapers. You will also see rows and rows of magazines for almost every imaginable taste. There are specialist magazines for many popular pastimes. There are around 3,000 of them published in the country and they are widely read, especially by women. Magazines usually list all the TV and radio programmes for the coming week and many British readers prefer them to newspapers.

Текст A B C D E F G
Заголовок                                                        

Источник: ГИА по английскому языку 31.05.2013. Основная волна. Вариант 1301.


2

Задания Д9 № 123

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. The symbols of London

2. Means of travelling

3. World record holder

4. A sweet in the street

5. On the road

6. A healthy but difficult choice

7. An unusual hobby

8. Conflict over roads

A. The British are enthusiastic about mobility. They think that the ability to travel far and frequently is their right. People can spend up to two or three hours commuting to London or another big city and arrive back at their homes in the countryside only late in the evening. They put up with the long journey because they want their families to avoid the unhealthy lifestyle of big cities.

B. Most journeys to work are made by private road transport. It leads to the pollution so familiar to many big cities, and to traffic jams. Congestion is especially high in Britain because the British do not welcome the idea of building new roads. They don’t like living close to them. Each proposal to build a new road is criticised so it’s not easy to improve the road situation.

C. Perhaps because the trains were the first means of transport in Britain many people still have a romantic outlook on them. Thousands of train-lovers spend a lot of time looking for information about trains, especially old steam engines. Many enthusiasts spend their free time restoring and repairing old trains. They even earn some money by offering rides to tourists.

D. It is possible to travel between any two towns or cities by either road or rail. In some parts of the country there is a very good rail network but most commercially successful trains run between London and the largest cities in the country. By modern European standards British trains are not fast. Coach services are generally even slower than trains but are much cheaper. It explains why they are still in use.

E. Britain is one of the few countries in Europe where double-decker buses are a common sight. Although single-deckers have been in use since 1960s, London still has many double-deckers in operation. They are world-famous, an image associated with the city. Another London icon is the black taxi. Normally, these traditional taxis cannot be hired by phone. You simply have to find one on the street.

F. In 1953, most schoolchildren walked to school. For this reason, school crossing patrols were introduced. This ‘patrol’ consists of an adult wearing a bright waterproof coat and carrying a stick with a circle on top of it, which reads ‘STOP’. Armed with this ‘lollipop’, the adult walks out into the middle of the road, stops the traffic and allows the children to cross.

G. On 9 January 2013, the London Underground (or the Tube) celebrated 150 years since the first underground journey. It is both the world’s oldest underground railway and the oldest rapid transit system. It was also the first underground railway to operate electric trains. The Underground has 268 stations and 400 km of track, making it the longest metro system in the world by route length.

Текст A B C D E F G
Заголовок                                                        

Источник: ГИА по английскому языку 31.05.2013. Основная волна. Вариант 1302.


3

Задания Д9 № 158

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. A change in people’s attitude

2. A problem still unsolved

3. A new state organisation

4. A governmental plan of action

5. No time to waste

6. An eco-friendly means of transport

7. A set of dangerous signs

8. A reason for global warming

A. Recycling is becoming easier and more widespread. Governments support companies that recycle waste. Also people prefer to buy things from companies that make their products from recycled materials. Reports say that people worldwide are starting to care more about what happens to waste products. For example, now Americans recycle almost 35% of their waste, while in the 1990s the percentage was much smaller.

B. In autumn 2004 a new governmental body was created in Russia to protect the country’s natural resources. It’s called the Federal Ecological Service. The aims of the new institution are the following: to prevent environmental pollution and to control industrial waste. They say that the new governmental service has improved the state system of environmental protection in Russia.

C. Climate change is on us. Ten years ago we only spoke about it, now it’s happening before our eyes. Global warming is bringing unpredictable changes. The Arctic sea ice is disappearing; glaciers are melting faster every year. Due to heavy rains some rivers overflow, while others dry out. Disasters such as tornadoes and floods are spreading. Strong hurricanes are becoming more common and more destructive.

D. People burn plenty of coal, oil and natural gas. As a result of this billions of tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) are released into the atmosphere every year. CO2 is a greenhouse gas that traps the sun’s radiation within the atmosphere so the concentration of CO2 increases. As a result of this, temperatures in different parts of the planet rise.

E. They are designed to work using electric power, without gasoline. It means that they don’t pollute the atmosphere, cost less and reduce the need for oil. Such cars are reliable and have interesting designs. However, they have a few bad points. Many have a maximum speed limit of about 50 miles per hour. Most cities are not ready for the appearance of such cars on their roads.

F. Environmental organisations have been discussing ways of saving the rain forests for many years. However, we are still facing huge losses in the Amazon. People think that rainforests have already had enough attention. They have been discussed in the press for years. Unfortunately the rainforest is still in danger and can be destroyed completely.

G. Environmental problems are serious and we have to deal with them immediately. There may not be easy solutions but we simply can’t continue living as if everything is fine. These problems aren’t going to disappear by themselves. If we want to keep this planet a healthy place for our grandchildren, it’s time to do everything we can to stop the catastrophe.

Текст A B C D E F G
Заголовок                                                        

Источник: ГИА по английскому языку 31.05.2013. Основная волна. Вариант 1303.


4

Задания Д9 № 193

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. Exploring wildlife

2. Active pastimes

3. The land of sun and beauty

4. Mind the strong wind

5. The symbols of Florida

6. Entertainment for children

7. Life on a beach

8. A family holiday resort

A. Florida has always been very popular with tourists from different parts of the world. It presents a lucky combination of pleasant climate and man-made attractions. Thousands of parents and their children go there in search of fun, sun and entertainment. They enjoy theme parks like the Walt Disney World Resort and the Sea World Resort, numerous movie studios, water parks, pools and other facilities.

B. One of the most popular places is the Walt Disney Resort, the biggest amusement park in the world. It includes different attractions for younger tourists. Children can enjoy magic exhibits or explore science at special centers situated within the area of the resort. They can also watch wild animals at the Animal Kingdom or enjoy one of the world movies at Disney Studios.

C. However, there is more to see in Florida than just Mickey Mouse. Florida is probably the sunniest state of the USA. Its nickname is the ‘Sunshine State’. Though Florida is one of the flattest states in America, its landscape is really amazing. Lakes with fresh water, hills, forests, eight miles of coastline and countless small islands create a fantastic atmosphere in the resort.

D. Florida provides an opportunity for adventure on both land and water. There are many types of unique wildlife, including dolphins and whales, deer and black bears. Tourists can enjoy African wildlife in a huge park in Tampa Bay. Giraffes, lions and zebras walk through the park’s grounds. Tourists can watch the animals in the wild and take photos. It goes without saying all kinds of hunting are strictly prohibited.

E. Besides all of this, Florida is also an extremely popular seaside resort. One of its beaches was called the safest bathing beach in the world. The range of facilities for holidaymakers is also impressive — from banana riding to renting boats for fishing and dolphin watching. Numerous cafes offer tourists excellent service, tasty seafood and a vast variety of drinks to cool down on a hot day.

F. The warm summers and mild winters make Florida an ideal place for different sports like boating, diving, surfing and water skiing. Not only are water sports popular — lots of people go there to play golf and they even plan their vacations around golfing! There are more golf courses in Florida than in any other state of the USA. There are state and private courses within a short driving distance of each other.

G. Hurricanes are a fact of Florida life. They can affect some vacations that is why it’s wise to avoid Florida in certain months. The Florida Hurricane Season officially starts on June 1 and ends on November 30. Historically, September is the most active month of the year. The National Hurricane Centre monitors the territory of Florida in order to warn the people of the danger well beforehand.

Текст A B C D E F G
Заголовок                                                        

Источник: ГИА по английскому языку 31.05.2013. Основная волна. Вариант 1304.


5

Задания Д9 № 228

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. Popular route

2. The secret of the old rocks

3. City of contrasts

4. Escape the heat

5. Common roots

6. Wildlife holidays

7. Holy waters

8. Movie magic

A. The world’s first university was established in India in 700 BC, where more than 10,500 students from around the world studied more than 60 different subjects. The training was conducted in Sanskrit. Nowadays Sanskrit is considered to be the mother of all the European languages. Its elements can be traced in most of them.

B. The most frequently visited place in India is Delhi, the capital of the country. It seems to be divided into two parts. New Delhi is a modern city with hi-tech architecture, tourist attractions and modern facilities. Old Delhi is several centuries old, with narrow streets, ancient churches and noisy bazaars. Lots of people live in slums without the most essential facilities like toilets and running water.

C. People all over the world know of India’s greatest river, the Ganges. It is the subject of thousands of prayers. The river looks extremely beautiful in the morning light. It is believed that bathing in the Ganges helps to cure all kinds of diseases and can improve your life in general. It has become a common ritual for pilgrims to gather by the river in the mornings.

D. The most famous and often visited Indian historic area is the Golden Triangle. It consists of the cities of Delhi, Agra and Jaipur. Lying in the south-east, Agra attracts tourists with its iconic image of the Taj Mahal palace, which is one of the eight wonders of the modern world. To the south-west is the colourful ‘Pink City’ of Jaipur, known for its Palace of Winds.

E. Indian climate differs from one part of the country to another. The air is cool and fresh in the mountains but in the plains it is usually very hot and dry so even a short trip can be very hard for an inexperienced traveller. That is why tourists are always glad to have a rest at one of the numerous stations in the hills. There they can enjoy a nice cup of real Indian tea, the most refreshing drink in such a climate.

F. India is not all history. It is also famous for its Bollywood industry, which produces love stories and action films. Indian films have always had their own style, rich in music and dancing. Though the industry is still developing, many of Indian film stars have received Oscar prizes and are known throughout the world. The home of Bollywood is Bombay, also known as a busy port and the country’s commercial centre.

G. There is an unusual treasure hidden in the Indian mountains. These are striking ancient temples cut in the rocks. For example, the Buddhist cave temples at Ajanta were built at least 2,000 years ago. Inside the caves on the walls tourists can see pictures of people’s lives and animal images. Some researchers believe that the interpretation of the images can help us to learn a lot about people’s lives in ancient times.

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Источник: ГИА по английскому языку 31.05.2013. Основная волна. Вариант 1305.

Пройти тестирование по этим заданиям

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the type of overloade journey. For other uses, see Safari (disambiguation).

Photographic safari in Sabi Sands Game Reserve, South Africa

A safari (; from Swahili safari ‘journey originally from the Arabic word ‘Safar’ meaning ‘to journey’ ‘) is an overland journey to observe wild animals, especially in Southeast Africa.[1][2][3] The so-called «Big Five» game animals of Africa – lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and Cape buffalo – particularly form an important part of the safari market, both for wildlife viewing and big-game hunting.[4]

Ernest Hemingway posing with a Cape buffalo he shot on a safari hunt in Africa in the early 1950s

Etymology[edit]

The Swahili word safari means «journey», originally from the Arabic noun سفر, safar, meaning «journey»,[5] «travel», «trip», or «tour»; the verb for «to travel» in Swahili is kusafiri. These words are used for any type of journey, e.g. by bus from Nairobi to Mombasa or by ferry from Dar es Salaam to Unguja. Safari entered the English language at the end of the 1850s thanks to explorer Richard Francis Burton.[6]

The Regimental March of the King’s African Rifles was «Funga Safari», literally ‘set out on a journey’, or, in other words, pack up equipment ready for travel.

Funga safari, funga safari.
Funga safari, funga safari.
Amri ya nani? Amri ya nani?
Amri ya Bwana Kapteni,
Amri ya KAR.

Which is, in English:

Set out on a journey,
Set out on a journey.
On whose orders? On whose orders?
On the order of the boss captain,
On the order of the KAR.

On Kenya’s independence from the United Kingdom, «Funga Safari» was retained as the Regimental March of the Kenya Rifles, the successor to the KAR.

History[edit]

In 1836, William Cornwallis Harris led an expedition purely to observe and record wildlife and landscapes. Harris established the safari style of journey, starting with a not too strenuous rising at first light, an energetic day walking, an afternoon rest then concluding with a formal dinner and telling stories in the evening over drinks and tobacco.[7] The hunting aspect traditionally associated with the safari is said to have its origins in the early 17th century in the region of Évora, Alentejo, where villagers got together to hunt wild boar and reclaim land for farming.[citation needed]

The firm of Newland & Tarlton Ltd (founded 1904) were the pioneers of luxury tented safaris.[8]

Literary genre[edit]

Jules Verne’s first novel Five Weeks in a Balloon published in 1863 and H. Rider Haggard’s first novel King Solomon’s Mines published in 1885, both describe journeys of English travellers on Safari and were best sellers in their day. These two books gave rise to a genre of Safari adventure novels and films.[citation needed]

Ernest Hemingway wrote several fiction and non-fiction pieces about African safaris. His short stories «The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber» and «The Snows of Kilimanjaro» are set on African safaris and were written after Hemingway’s own experience on safari. His books Green Hills of Africa and True at First Light are both set on African safaris.

Cinematic genre[edit]

The safari provided countless hours of cinema entertainment in sound films from Trader Horn (1931) onwards. The safari was used in many adventure films such as the Tarzan, Jungle Jim, and Bomba the Jungle Boy film series up to The Naked Prey (1965) where Cornel Wilde, a white hunter, becomes game himself. The safari genre films were parodied in the Bob Hope comedies Road to Zanzibar and Call Me Bwana. A short 15-minute helicopter safari was shown in Africa Addio where clients are armed, flown from their hotel and landed in front of an unlucky and baffled elephant. Out of Africa has Karen Blixen and famous hunter Denys Finch Hatton travelling, with Denys refusing to abandon home comforts using fine china and crystal, and listening to Mozart recordings over the gramophone while on safari trip.

Fashion[edit]

A missionary to the Belgian Congo wearing a safari suit with a native man

The safari-style originated from British officers and the jackets worn during their campaigns in Africa.[9] There is a certain theme or style associated with the word, which includes khaki clothing, belted bush jackets, pith helmets or slouch hats, and animal skin patterns. Pith helmet was initially worn by the British military in the tropics and was adopted as streetwear between 1870 and 1950.[10] Condé Nast describes safari jackets as, «crisp drill cotton with pockets, buttons, epaulets, belt,» and a part of Kenyan colonial style.[10]

For Theodore Roosevelt’s 1909–1910 safari trip, he was «outfitted» in safari-style by his friend Lord Cranworth during his post-presidential trip.[11] Lord Cranworth’s firm Newland & Tarlton, is a luxury safari outfitter, creating safari-style clothing.[12] Additionally, other sources state Roosevelt was outfitted by Willis & Geiger in 1908.[13] Hemingway, like Roosevelt on safari, chose to use British style rifles produced by Holland & Holland or Westley Richards.[10] Within Hollywood, celebrities like Grace Kelly and Johnny Weissmuller wore safari jackets.[10] Ernest Hemingway wore safari-style jackets, communicating a form of adventure also echoed in Hollywood.[10] According to Conde Nast, the Safari jacket is still a part of contemporary fashion.[10]

In the 2005 spring/summer edition of British Vogue an article titled,»World Vision: the grown-up approach to global style,” featured ‘‘haute safari’’ style clothing.[14] Contemporary American public figures such as Melania Trump have worn safari fashion. Mrs. Trump wore a safari-style dress and jackets during her 2018 trip to Africa.[15] On this trip Mrs. Trump went on a safari in Kenya, she wore a pith helmet. Some have criticized the choice as evoking colonial ideals.[15] In 2014 Harper’s Bazaar announced trend alerts featuring animal prints and “safari sleek» style.[16] Couture designers in their 2015 fashion shows featured variations of safari-style in their collections. Designer Yang Lei featured a silk safari-style evening gown in his Spring/Summer collection during Paris fashion week.[17] Alexander Wang’s collection focused on a variety of white shirts, including a safari-style white shirt dress.[18] The New York Times described designer Alberta Ferretti’s 2015 daywear collection as «safari-sleek.»[19]

In John Molloy’s history of the leisure suit, he details that safari-style originated from British Officers wearing their uniforms outside military uses as «a status symbol, but only in casual settings.»[20] Molloy stated in 1975 that it continues to be a form of casual menswear.[9] Alternatively, in Malindi Kenya, professional wear in the 1990s included safari-style clothing.[21] Yves Saint Laurent’s 1967 Africa collection featured the «Saharienne» safari jacket.[22] In later collections, Yves Saint Laurent produced an iconic safari top.[22] According to Harper’s Bazaar, the collection was «a fantasy of primitive genius.»[23] On the other hand, differing fashion historians believe He had the gift of borrowing from one culture without being condescending to the other.[23]

The term safari chic arose after the release of the film Out of Africa.[24] It included not only clothing but also interior design and architecture.[25] Safari-style interiors feature African decor,[26] various hues of brown, natural materials,[27] animal print furniture, rugs and wallpaper.[28] In 2005 Architectural Digest released a list of luxurious safari camps.[29] Newland, Tarlton & Co. Furniture Collection, creates luxury safari-style furniture in featured safari camps, hotels and private homes.[30] Safari fashion also extends to fragrance collections by American designer Ralph Lauren; The Safari fragrance created in 1990 was advertised as «a floral aroma with a light breeze scented by grasses, freedom, and the romance of vast open spaces.»[31]

See also[edit]

  • Safari park
  • Ecotourism in Africa
  • Overlanding

References[edit]

  1. ^ «Safari definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary». www.collinsdictionary.com. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  2. ^ «safari noun — Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary». www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  3. ^ «Definition of SAFARI». www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  4. ^ Robinson, Peter; Lück, Michael; Smith, Stephen (2020). Tourism (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: CABI. p. 9. ISBN 978-1-78924-151-8. OCLC 1125274664.
  5. ^ Hans Wehr Arabic-English Dictionary
    The noun safar is in turn derived from the Arabic verb safara, from the root s-f-r.
  6. ^ «safari». Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2 December 2014. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
    See also: «safari in English corpus, 1800–2000″. Google Ngram Viewer. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  7. ^ pp.6–7 Balfour, Daryl & Balfour, Sharna Simply Safari Struik, 2001
  8. ^ In the Spirit of Roosevelt Archived 21 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine; Newland & Tarlton Ltd
  9. ^ a b Cunningham, Patricia. «Dressing for Success: The Re-Suiting of Corporate America in the 1970s». Twentieth-Century American Fashion: 191–208.
  10. ^ a b c d e f Wrong, Michela (8 October 2013). «A Brief History of Safari Style». Condé Nast Traveler. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  11. ^ «Hunter-Conservationist or… Jekyll and Hyde?». Time. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  12. ^ Adams, Jonathan S.; McShane, Thomas O. (1996). The Myth of Wild Africa: Conservation Without Illusion. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-20671-7.
  13. ^ «The Fashion Survivalist». Los Angeles Times. 31 October 1996. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  14. ^ Kopnina, Helen (1 December 2007). «The World According to Vogue: The Role of Culture(s) in International Fashion Magazines». Dialectical Anthropology. 31 (4): 363–381. doi:10.1007/s10624-007-9030-9. hdl:1887/39655. ISSN 1573-0786. S2CID 145724877.
  15. ^ a b Friedman, Vanessa (8 October 2018). «Melania Trump: Out of Africa, Still in Costume». The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  16. ^ «Shop The Bazaar: Safari Sleek». Harper’s Bazaar. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  17. ^ Friedman, Vanessa (4 March 2015). «Slouching Toward Versailles». The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  18. ^ Friedman, Vanessa (2 October 2015). «Alexander Wang’s Finale at Balenciaga». The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  19. ^ Friedman, Vanessa (24 September 2015). «Fendi and Ferretti Find a New Muse». The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  20. ^ Cunningham, Patricia (2008). «Dressing for Success: The Re-Suiting of Corporate America in the 1970s». Twentieth-Century American Fashion: 191–208. doi:10.2752/9781847882837/TCAF0014. ISBN 9781847882837.
  21. ^ Kratz, Corinne. «Kenya». Bloomsbury Fashion Central.
  22. ^ a b Loughran, Kristyne (21 April 2015). «The Idea of Africa in European High Fashion: Global Dialogues». Fashion Theory. 13 (2): 243–271. doi:10.2752/175174109X414277. S2CID 156014459.
  23. ^ a b Loughran, Kristyne (21 April 2015). «The Idea of Africa in European High Fashion: Global Dialogues». Fashion Theory: 243–271 – via Taylor & Francis Online.
  24. ^ p.175 Bickford-Smith, Vivian & Mendelsohn, Richard Black and White in Colour: African History on Screen James Currey Publishers
  25. ^ Gibbs, Bibi Jordan Safari Chic: Wild Exteriors and Polished Interiors of Africa Smith Publisher, 2000
  26. ^ Alexander, Robyn (2007). The New Safari: Design, Decor, Detail. Quivertree Publications. ISBN 978-0-9802651-0-1.
  27. ^ «21 Marvelous African Inspired Interior Design Ideas». Architecture Art Designs. 26 January 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  28. ^ Clark, Emily A. (11 November 2014). «Decorate Your Home in African Safari Style». Condé Nast Traveler. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  29. ^ Sessa, Andrew (24 September 2015). «Best New African Safari Camps». Architectural Digest. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  30. ^ Safaris, Donald Young (3 December 2014). «Kenya’s Oldest Luxury Brand». Newland Tarlton Safaris by Donald Young. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  31. ^ Sims, Shari (2010). «Fragrance as Fashion: So Much More Than Perfume». In Berg Encyclopedia of World Dress and Fashion: Global Perspectives.

External links[edit]

Media related to Safari at Wikimedia Commons

The dictionary definition of safari at Wiktionary

African flora and fauna travel guide from Wikivoyage

  1. 1. fascination
    2. adventurous 
    3. hunters 
    4.different
    5. sadly
    6. comfortable 
    7. service 
    8. distance
    9.dangerous
    10. accommondation
    11. cooking 
    12. feeling 

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