Read the text below use the word given in capitals at the end of each

2) Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.

 In Part 3, there is an emphasis on vocabulary. This part consists of a text containing 10 gaps (plus one gap as an example). At the end of some of the lines, and ……… from the text, there is a stem word in capital letters. Candidates need to ……… an appropriate word from ……… stem words to fill each gap. The focus of this task is ……… lexical, so a good knowledge of vocabulary is essential, but an ……… of structure is also needed. It tests the candidates’ ……… of how prefixes, suffixes, internal changes and compounds are used in forming words. Candidates may also be ……… to demonstrate understanding of the text beyond sentence level. Each correct answer in Part 3 ………. one mark, and as with the other parts of the Use of English paper, correct spelling is ………. . Candidates can write on the question paper, but must ………. that they write their answers in capital letters on the separate answer sheet. EMPHASISE SEPARATION FORMATION GIVE MAIN UNDERSTAND KNOW REQUIREMENT RECEIVE NECESSITY SURE

Exercise 7. Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the besinning (0).

If you are (0)…interested… in the life of birds you should know that birds do not USUALLY …(1) fly very high and we can EASILY …(2) see them flying from the ground. A lot of birds when on MIGRATION … (3) fly from 100 to 400 metres high as the EQUIPMENT …(4) shows. Some birds, like penguins, cannot fly, but they are good SWIMMERS …(5) and good JUMPERS (6) too.

They QUICKLY …(7) jump into and out of water and they look so

FUNNY …(8) when they walk.

«Don’t get NERVOUS …(20). Try and read the passage ATTENTIVELY …(21), learn from context. Pay ATTENTION …(22) to what the rest of the passage says. English has a very EFFICIENT

(23) method of adding words BORROWED …(24)! As an English SPEAKER (25) travels the globe he adds a wealth of words from other languages. By the 1600’s the English were ACTIVELY (26)

involved in EXPLORATION (27). They were looking for countries to establish trade CONNECTIONS with. In those countries a TRAVELLER …(29) was exposed to new ideas, climates full of heat and ICY …(30) cold, DIFFERENT …(31) plants and animals. Rather than make up ENDLESS …(32) rows of new words for everything he saw, an EXPLORER (33) often used the words of the natives. These words became an IMPORTANT (34) part of the English vocabulary.

Exercise 8. Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.

The English language is CONSTANTLY (1) growing and changing. No one has ever included every word from the language in a

single dictionary. To do that would mean to REWRITE …(2) the dictionary every day, which is IMPOSSIBLE …(3). But people have a lot of INFORMATION …(4) about the (5) GROWTH and DEVELOPMENT …(6) of the language, its EXPANTION (7). Scholars have VARIOUS (8) ideas of how any new discovery contributes to the process of new words ADOPTION …(9). When people are faced with a new SITUATION …(10) and they do not have a word for its DISCRIPTION …(11) they sometimes make up one. But no one makes a formal DECISION (12) about it. Many READERS …(13) begin to have trouble when they start to read passages about UNFAMILIAR …(14) subjects. Such people often MISUNDERSTAND …(15) the passage as they cannot tell what the MEANING (16) of the sentence is. They come across UNKNOWN …(17) words which prevent the process of COMPREHENSION … (18). There are many USEFULL …(19) ideas that can help you and the first is,

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Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits each space.
1. This teacher taught us a lot about _ . CONSERVE
2. LEARN.COM is a great _ website. EDUCATION
3. My father works as a _ . REPORT
4. There was a big _ in the city centre today. DEMONSTRATE

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Решение

Перевод задания
Используйте слово, указанное заглавными буквами в конце каждой строки, чтобы сформировать слово, подходящее для каждого пробела.
1. Этот учитель многое нам рассказал о _. СОХРАНИТЬ
2. LEARN.COM − отличный _ сайт. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
3. Мой отец работает _. ОТЧЕТ
4. Сегодня в центре города был большой _. ДЕМОНСТРИРОВАТЬ

ОТВЕТ
1. This teacher taught us a lot about conservation.
2. LEARN.COM is a great educational website.
3. My father works as a reporter.
4. There was a big demonstration in the city centre today.

Перевод ответа
1. Этот учитель многому нас научил об охране природы.
2. LEARN.COM − отличный образовательный сайт.
3. Мой отец работает репортером.
4. Сегодня в центре города прошла большая демонстрация.

Use of English B2 for all exams

UNIT 15 SECTION 1 (B)

CONSOLIDATION 3

PART 3

For questions 25-34, read the text below.
Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that
fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (O).

DESERT ANIMALS

Deserts are not (0) _____ uninhabited ______ places as many people believe. Although the
daytime air

INHABIT

temperature may reach a(n) (25)_____________________ 58° C and the
surface temperature 77° C,

BEAR

many animals live in these conditions. Their (26) _____________
however, is

SURVIVE

(27) ___________ on them being able to get the water they need.

DEPEND

(28) ______________ of desert animals has revealed a
lot about the strategies they

OBSERVE

employ to achieve this. (29) ________________ have found that
beetles, for example, get their daily

RESEARCH

(30) _________ of water after waiting for the
moisture from fog to condense on their bodies and drip down into their
mouth.

REQUIRE

Larger desert animals have come up with another (31) ___________ to
the problem of finding a

SOLVE

source of water. For example, (32) ________ like
hares or rats get their supply by eating

CREATE

(33) ________  amounts of
desert vegetation, which contains the water they require.

CONSIDER

However extreme the conditions may be, desert animals
(34) _______________  manage to
obtain water.

SOME

PART 4

For questions 35-42, complete the second
sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the
word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five
words, including the word given. There is an example at the beginning (O).


35

We took the ring road because
we didn’t want to get caught in traffic in the city centre.

as

We took the ring road ___________________________________
caught in traffic in the city centre.

36

“Why don’t we participate in
the game?” my friend said,

part

My friend suggested________________________
the game.

37

By the look on their faces,
you’d assume they had seen a ghost.

though

They looked ___________________________________
a ghost.

38

Although he smokes heavily, he
refuses to go for a check-up.

smoker

Despite_________________________________________________,
he refuses to go for a check-up.

39

You might get lost and need to
ring us, so take your mobile phone with you

in

Take your mobile phone with you
______________________________________________ and need to ring us.

40

They had better demolish that
old building on Kensington Road,

down

It is____________________________________________
that old building on Kensington Road.

41

“Do you speak Spanish
fluently, Vanessa?” he asked,

whether

He wanted to know
______________________ fluently.

42

Fortunately, the motorcyclist
was wearing protective clothing, so he got away with minor injuries.

injured

The
motorcyclist_________________________________________________ had he not
been wearing protective clothing.

CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS PART 

ANSWER KEY

A

25

unbearable

26

survival

27

dependent

28

Observation

29

Researchers

30

requirement

31

solution

32

creatures

33

considerable

34

somehow

B

35

so as not to get

36

taking /that we take part in

37

as
though they had seen

38

being a heavy smoker

39

in
case you get lost

40

time they knocked/pulled down

41

whether
Vanessa spoke Spanish

42

would/could have been (seriously)
injured

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