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Read about a Gap Year for the B2 First Use of English Part 1 set at an Upper Intermediate Level of English and find out why Jack Jones took one. This exercise consists of a text about a gap year in which there are 8 gaps. Each gap represents a missing word or phrase. You have to choose which one of the four words or phrases in the set fills the gap correctly.
About 10 minutesStrengthening vocabulary and grammarCambridge English B2 First Exam
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TextVocabulary
For questions, 1-8 read the text below and decide which answer best fits each gap.
New words and phrases from this B2 First Part 1 exercise:
- adventurous
- catch the bug for travelling
- degree courses
- environmental change
- gap year
- intensive study
- personalities
- university
B2 First Use of English and Reading Section
You need to be able to understand a range of texts, including how they are organised and the opinions and attitudes expressed in them. The texts will be from sources familiar to you such as magazines, articles, fiction and advertisements, but targeted at the interests of students. Students’ use of English will be tested by tasks which show how well they can control their grammar and vocabulary.
- Use of English Part 1
- Use of English Part 2
- Use of English Part 3
- Use of English Part 4
- Reading Part 5
- Reading Part 6
- Reading Part 7
For this part, you practice vocabulary by using words with similar meanings, collocations, linking phrases, phrasal verbs, etc.
For this part, you practice grammar and vocabulary.
For this part, you practice vocabulary word-building by changing different words using a base word.
For this part, you have to express a message in different ways showing flexibility and resource in the use of language.
For this part, you practice how to understand the details of a text, including opinions and attitudes.
For this part, you practice how to understand the structure and follow the development of a text.
For this part, you practice how to find specific information in a text or texts.
B2 First Writing Section
You are required to produce two pieces of writing. The first piece is compulsory and will be an essay of 140-190 words. For the second, you can choose from an article, email/letter, essay, review or report (B2 First for schools the report is replaced with a story) of 140-190 words.
- Video
- Essay
- Article
- Story
- Review
- Report
B2 First Listening and Speaking Section
Requires being able to follow and understand a range of familiar spoken materials, such as news programmes, public announcements and other sources, but targeted at the interests of the learners.
- Speaking Part 1
- Speaking Part 2
- Speaking Part 3
- Speaking Part 4
- Listening Part 1
- Listening Part 2
- Listening Part 3
- Listening Part 4
In this part you talk to the examiner about yourself and your life, e.g. your name, school, interests and future plans.
In this part, you talk about two photos on your own which you have to compare for about 1 minute. After you have finished, your partner will be asked a short question about your photo. When your partner has spoken about their photos for about 1 minute, you will be asked a question about their photos.
In this part you express ideas with your partner by looking at a discussion point that the examiner gives you.
This will be available soon.
In this part, you focus on general aspects of a topic with the examiner or you may involve your partner.
This will be available soon.
In this part, you will hear people talking in eight different situations.
In this part, you will hear someone being interviewed.
In this part, you will hear five people talking about different things.
In this part, you will hear an interview.
Especially helpful are exercises that are focussed on a theme or topic as these provide word retention practice so you can be confident to read, write, speak and listen successfully. We have many activities to get your English up to speed in no time.
- Customs and Traditions
- Entertainment and Leisure
- Environmental and Nature
- Future Jobs and Education
- Identity and Well-being
- Travel and Adventure
Customs and Traditions explores how we celebrate our cultural identity across the globe.
Entertainment and Leisure explores how we spent our free time.
Environment and Nature explores the way humans and animals live, adapt and change on our planet.
Exploring how different societies create roles for people to develop their skills and knowledge.
Exploring how we learn and adjust to the world around us. .
Exploring how we experience the world through our life journeys
The more words you encounter and understand, the broader your day-to-day vocabulary will become. Our word games and puzzles such as our films word search are an excellent way to help to reinforce spellings in your mind.
- Crossword Puzzles
- Word Searches
- Word Puzzles
Level Links:
This free material is for students at an Upper Intermediate Level of English. This will probably be suitable for students in their third or fourth year of English studies. We add exercises on grammar and vocabulary as well as whole text activities on a regular basis. In addition, we provide test practice activity for students who are preparing for the C1 Advanced which is part of the Cambridge Assessment English Main Suite as well as the English Language B for the IB Diploma. The material will also support students studying for the Cambridge Advanced courses and IELTS examinations.
We also provide free resources across the full range of levels to provide the tools to communicate in English well.
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Упражнение на грамматическое преобразование слов. Рекомендуем всем, кто готовится к сдачи ЕГЭ по английскому языку.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами, однокоренные слова, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста.
ЗаданиеОтвет
Gap year destination
Many young adults who turn 18 take a year off to travel the world. A gap year, as it’s known, can be the ( MEMORABLE ) time in a voung person’s life.
Where do most young adults spend this time? It seems that the top spot is usually Thailand, where students can stay cheaply, have a wide variety of activities to take part in and spend loads of time ( RELAX ) on the beach.
Because Thailand is so popular, it’s likely that young adults ( MEET ) other young adults while they’re there. It’s also an opportunity to experience another culture and learn a few words of a foreign language.
Gap year destination
Many young adults who turn 18 take a year off to travel the world. A gap year, as it’s known, can be the MOST MEMORABLE time in a voung person’s life.
Where do most young adults spend this time? It seems that the top spot is usually Thailand, where students can stay cheaply, have a wide variety of activities to take part in and spend loads of time RELAXING on the beach.
Because Thailand is so popular, it’s likely that young adults WILL MEET other young adults while they’re there. It’s also an opportunity to experience another culture and learn a few words of a foreign language.
1 students (студенты)
2 famous (известный)
3 eastern (восточный)
4 different (различный)
5 cultural (культурный)
6 quickly (быстро)
7 definitely (определенно)
Многие 1) студенты принимают решение сделать годовой перерыв и попутешествовать по миру, перед тем как они закончат университет. Одной из самых популярных вещей является поездка по Транс-сибирской железной дороге.
Транс-сибирская железная дорога самый долгий и наиболее 2) известный маршрут для поездов. Она начинается в Москве, проходит через европейскую часть России, пересекает Уральские годы, продолжается в степи Сибири и заканчивается во Владивостоке на 3) восточном побережье России.
Вдоль 9000-км маршрута ТСЖД вы увидите 4) различные типа пейзажей и повстречаете разных людей из разных 5) культурных наследий. ТСЖД может 6) быстро отвезти вас с одной стороны России на другую сторону всего через 6 дней, но большинство людей делают остановки на пути, чтобы максимально использовать свою поездку.
Если у вас есть возможность, сделайте остановку на Озере Байкал, потому что это 7) определенно один из основных моментов поездки. Это самое большое и самое глубокое пресноводное озеро на земле.
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Описание презентации по отдельным слайдам:
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1 слайд
A gap year!
A few years ago this phrase was casually thrown around, but now the word’s ‘gap year’ seem to be on every young person’s lips. It seems that every time a gap year is mentioned it’s met with ideas of beautiful beaches, beautiful people and a wonderful time. But what are they like in reality? Are gap year programs really all sunshine and daisies or is there a little more to them?
One surefire way to convince your mom and dad to let you take a gap year is to do your homework. This list details the pros and cons of taking a gap year to help you decide if it’s really right for you. -
2 слайд
THE PROS
Besides the obvious attraction of an incredible and independent travel experience, there are many other reasons why a gap year can be a life-changing experience unlike anything else you’ve ever done.
It’ll make your resume look pretty snazzy: A gap year can provide a person with valuable new skills that any employer will be impressed by. Cultural awareness, organization, and an ability to work independently are just some of the skills that are gained by taking a year out.
You’ll meet new people: On a gap year it’s impossible not to meet new people. Throughout school and college we are surrounded by the same folks but taking a gap year allows us to discover others, make new friends, and interact with people from all walks of life. -
3 слайд
THE PROS
You’ll have tons of stories: After spending a year away the stories will mount up; these can be great conversation starters in the interview room, at parties or, simply just to look back on and remember.It’s a very long holiday: A gap year, for most people, is the longest holiday they will ever have. It is often a once in a lifetime experience and the chance to escape the daily grind.
It’s a great way to learn: A gap year will provide you with much more than any classroom setting ever can. We can learn a lot in the classroom, but it isn’t until we put it into practice in the real world that we really understand what’s going on. A gap year lets us learn as we do and there’s much more room for new experiences to enter our lives. We will also learn a lot more about ourselves and who we are as people; sometimes an experience during a gap year can knock you a bit but you’ll learn just how much you can deal with when you really have to. Whether volunteering, studying, or just traveling, you’re bound to learn a ton.
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4 слайд
THE PROS
You’ll look after yourself: Some people might put this in the cons list; who wants to look after themselves if they can rely on Mom and Dad to help them out? But the truth is we’ve all got to stand on our own two feet at some point and the sooner we can learn how to do this the better. Going on a gap year can also help us get used to life on a budget, which is great preparation for college.It’s a break from traditional education: Many people who enter college straight from school regret their choice of course within the first two years. Taking a break from education and going away for a while gives us the chance to really consider what the right course is. Not only this, but a gap year can provide a renewed vigor for study and a more focused approach to learning.
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5 слайд
THE PROS
You’ll learn a new language: There’s no better way to learn a new language than to live in the country that speaks it. Being immersed in a foreign language means that all of the new words that are learned can get put into practice straight away. People who live in native speaking countries of their target language are able to pick up the basics much faster than people who stay at home. You’ll be a foreign language pro in no time!It doesn’t have to be a year: A gap year can be as short or as long as people want them to be. Some choose to take some time out, get a job and save some cash before heading off, this way they can have a great experience without worrying too much about their funds. Others want a longer time away and leave as soon as they have a feasible amount — this means they’re always watching what they spend but they’re able to travel longer and fit more in. Most people who travel this way will find work abroad to fund their trip.
You’ll become more mature: People who take gap years often report that their family and friends say ‘you’ve changed’ when they return home, but it’s never in a bad way. A gap year introduces a person to so many new ideas and experiences it’s probably impossible not to change in some ways. Taking a gap year can put you in situations that many people (who never leave their own country) will never face.
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6 слайд
THE CONS
Before you get so excited you book your plane tickets, remember a gap year may not be a great choice for you. Reflecting on these points will make your gap year travels even more productive.
You’ll be a year behind: This can be a tough one for many people. They wave as their friends all trek to college and start their new lives and they are left behind. They can’t start their new adventure yet because they don’t have the cash. This is easily offset by working hard and saving cash quickly in order to jet off as soon as possible.
You’ll be homesick: It’s something that hits most of us at some point. Whether you’re missing family, friends or simply home comforts, you may find yourself wondering why you chose a life on the road. But fear not! The joy of travel is that there is always somebody to meet and something to do. Power through and you’ll be glad you did. -
7 слайд
THE CONS
It’s a risk: Sure it is! But where do we get in life if we aren’t willing to take risks? This is what makes a gap year so exciting; not knowing what to expect is all part of the adventure. The key is to take care and travel with common sense. Fun fact: I’ve yet to meet a gap year traveler or career breaker who «regretted» their decision to hit the road.
It can be expensive: This depends on the destination and the duration of the trip but, chances are, when taking a gap year you’re going to spend quite a bit of cash. The best way to fund a gap year is to work and travel at the same time. It’s also a good idea to plan trips independently as this will cut costs dramatically — for the first time traveler this may be a little difficult and paying extra for the help of someone to do it for you might be a good idea. -
8 слайд
THE CONS
It can be stressful: Booking vaccinations, getting tickets and insurance, visas and accommodation sorted; all this and the adventure hasn’t even begun. It does get easier as you get used to life on the road but there will always be situations that will test your stress levels to the max. Planning independently can be tough, whether it’s language barriers, currency, or trying to work out the public transport systems, so sometimes it’s good to kick back, spend a little more and let someone else do the hard work. Doing formalized programs are a great way to get situated and meet likeminded folks. Just be sure read reviews first! -
9 слайд
THE CONS
There’s the potential to waste a lot of time: Many people think their trip will begin as soon as they finish school and kind of just wait for things to happen. This is not the case — as soon as the decision to have a gap year is made, the planning and saving needs to begin. If this is done then the gap year really can begin as soon as the school year is finished. However, by not planning carefully many people find weeks and months passing by before they can even step onto that first plane.
You’re no longer a student: It’s a pretty big deal, going from school into the real world. It can be a big shock getting used to this new way of life. Many people prefer to take this transition a little more slowly by studying or doing an internship abroad -
10 слайд
« A gap year will provide you with much more than any classroom setting ever can. It isn’t until we put it into practice in the real world that we really understand what’s going on.»
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11 слайд
There’s no denying that spending time abroad will enhance your resume, give a young person valuable new skills and ensure the experience of a life time. The advantages of a gap year can’t be touted enough. But, a gap year is not for everyone and there are other things you can consider — especially for individuals who are new to traveling, the gap year disadvantages may present huge stumbling blocks. Whatever you choose, remember that any time spent traveling abroad will be life-changing. Also, just do it. No, seriously. This is that «sign» you’ve been waiting for.
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Презентация для учащихся 11 классов «A gap year» дает понятие и представление что это значит. Учащиеся знакомятся с преимуществами и недостатками академического отпуска для молодых людей. Презентация дают возможность развивать навыки чтения и расширяет лексический запас учащихся. Презентация сопровождается иллюстрациями.
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Want to take a gap year, but not really sure what that means? Let’s answer some of the most common questions and see if a gap year is a good fit for you.
Have you considered taking some time off of work or school to set off for some far-flung destination in order to avoid burnout? These aren’t unique feelings, and many of us can relate to the desire to experience a new adventure.
Gap years are becoming more common in the US, (It’s already popular in parts of the world!) as employers are opening their eyes to the personal and professional benefits of a gap year.
If you’re curious about the concepts of gap year or wondering it’s right for you, you’re in the right place! We’re here to answer your questions, share the advantages and disadvantages, and teach you how to plan a successful gap year abroad.
What is a gap year?
Simply put, a gap year (also referred to as a sabbatical year) is a dedicated break from traditional work or studies, in pursuit of personal growth through experiential learning.
How you spend your gap year is up to you! Want to volunteer with sea turtles in Thailand? Learn to surf in Australia or Teach English in Vietnam?
When taking a gap year, this break should be intentional and set with clear goals and a timeline — not an opportunity to skip school or work and stagnate! It’s time to allow your brain to work in different ways, rest after a stressful period, and explore other interests.
How long is a gap year?
For some, a gap year could be a few weeks away from home during summer break, while other gappers might choose to take a semester off from university. There is no rule that it has to actually be a year! Likewise, some take more than a year or split their time up over a couple of years, working intermittently.
A gap year is more about what you do with your time and not about how long you do it.
Gap Year Crash Course: Explore the Gap Year
Who usually takes a gap year?
While gap years are often associated with undergraduates or postgraduates, a gap year is the perfect option for people of all ages and professions.
A gap year may be right for you if…
- You want to travel the world before settling into your desired profession
- You need a break from the monotony of academic life or the 9-5 hustle
- You want to expand your comfort zone and develop your independence skills
- Want to broaden your perspective by immersing yourself in vastly different cultures
- Want to travel and try new things!
What are the pros & cons of a gap year?
As with any significant life decision, a gap year has pros and cons. Each individual is different, as is each situation, so be sure to spend some time thinking about your intentions, your goals, and your specific situation before opting for – or against – a gap year.
Benefits of a gap year
- Minimizes burnout: A gap year is the perfect opportunity to rest, recharge, and rejuvenate yourself. You’ll have the opportunity to dive into other interests, and come back to your work or studies feeling more focused and engaged.
- Reduces pressure: If you’re used to balancing a demanding schedule, a gap year can give you some time away from those stressors. During your gap year, you can take control of your schedule, eliminating pressure from your course load or boss.
- Enhances freedom: You’ll have the freedom to experience the world around you on your terms. You can expand your perspective and self-reflect before settling into the next stage of life. Many people will also utilize this time to learn new life skills and build personal responsibility.
- Builds personal development skills: According to data accumulated by the Gap Year Association, 96% of gap year alumni reported improved self-confidence and 93% said they developed better communication skills. Especially if your gap year is your first time traveling alone, you’ll build important skills like increased independence or adaptability.
- Improves professional development: The perception from colleges and employers on gap years has trended positively over the last few years, as gappers return with a renewed purpose and improved soft skills. Navigating the globe can help develop cultural adaptability, leadership, independence, organizational skills, and more.
- Can diversify your resume: The skills, connections, and experiences acquired during a gap year can differentiate your resume from your peers, which will help set you apart in job interviews and even expand access to financial aid, grants, and scholarships.
Disadvantages of a gap year
- Financial costs: The financial commitment of taking a year off is the most common cause for hesitation. Traveling can be expensive, and there may be drawbacks financially later on.
- Decelerated career progression: There is an opportunity cost for every decision, and time off may put you “behind” classmates in school or colleagues in the professional space. This may mean it takes longer to graduate or catch up to your peers’ income.
- Break in momentum: While taking a gap year can give you some great mental breaks and allow you to return to your job or studies with renewed vigor, you may also lose some momentum. You’ll need to allow yourself time to get back into the routine of studying and working. About 10% of those who take a gap year during their college years decide not to return to their studies after their time away, according to The Wall Street Journal.
- Mental challenges: Believe it or not, traveling the world (especially solo travel) can get lonely. It’s important to consider your mental health and wellbeing when making the drastic lifestyle changes that international travel entails. The CDC has a guide on mental health and travel which shares insight into possible risks and stresses before setting off on a long-term international trip.
When can I take a gap year?
There is no hard and fast rule about when you are allowed to take a gap year. There are, however, some natural breaks in education and career timelines that make for great opportunities. The most popular time to take a gap year is after graduating high school or college. That said, more professionals are pursuing a gap year between employment. As you’re learning, gap year is a very flexible term, and you’re never too old to take a break and invest in yourself!
Common times to take a gap year
- After high school: Not everyone is ready for college right after high school, making for an opportunistic time for a gap year. You’ll be able to travel without the pressures of college classes, explore your own humanity, and perhaps discover what you’re genuinely passionate about before recommencing your education.
- During college: After a year or two of college, taking a gap year can help you reevaluate and recommit to your education. You may find that when you return, your priorities have shifted, which is expected and completely normal. A gap year puts a new perspective on life, and that’s a good thing!
- After college: After college, the pressures to start working begin mounting up. However, many see this time period as their last chance for a grand adventure before building a career. A gap year is a good resume builder, offering both personal and professional development. You’ll refine your social, independence, and cultural adaptability skills. Additionally, you may make connections or find a job that positively alters your life’s trajectory.
- During your career: While not as commonly discussed, taking a mid-career or professional gap year is always still an option. A gap year can help you gain perspective on a potential career change or promotion, and it can also give you much more freedom. As an adult, you will likely have a bigger budget and a better idea of what you want to get out of your gap experience.
What age is best for a gap year?
While gap years are often associated with those who have graduated from their high school or college, it is beneficial for someone of any age as long as they benefit from traveling the world and getting respite from education or their career.
How to plan a gap year
Now that you’ve decided you’re taking a gap year, it’s time to start planning! Where do you want to go? What do you want to do? How are you going to pay for it? These are all the questions you are going to have. And they are good questions.
Factors to consider before signing up for a gap year
While you may be excited at the prospect of taking a gap year, it will require thorough planning to ensure that it goes smoothly. You will need to take into account many different factors, whether they are logistical or are down to your personal preference.
- What is your budget?
- Do you have dependents?
- Can you defer your admission, scholarships, and financial aid if you’re in college?
- If you’re employed, will your company allow you to take significant time off, or will you need to quit your job?
- What are your goals and aspirations for taking time off?
- Where do you want to go?
- What skills do you want to improve?
How to choose where to go
Traveling abroad is a popular (but not essential) aspect of most gap years. While many gappers tend to head to the tropics of South America, sunny Southeast Asia, or European cultural hubs, gap years can also be spent in one’s home country. If you do desire to go overseas, ask yourself the following questions:
- What languages do you speak, and do you want to be immersed in a foreign language?
- What countries can you get a visa to visit, and how long will that visa permit you to stay?
- What are the current health restrictions for international travel?
- What activities do you want to participate in while abroad?
- What is your budget, and what country can you afford to live in throughout the gap experience?
What to do during your gap year
Gap years have many purposes. Travel is often the main one, but even that can take on many forms. You can put your foreign language skills to the test—or learn a new one through an immersion program. You can volunteer overseas for part or all of the time. Or you can combine them with some adventure travel and try a little bit of everything. There’s no wrong way for you to spend your time.
If you’re looking for inspiration, check our selection of the best gap year programs for 2023.
How to pay for your gap year
Just like your education, there are many options for funding a gap year. You can pay out of pocket, of course, but there are also scholarships and grants available. Check with your school on the scholarship or financial aid transfer they may offer if your gap year offers some academic credit. Gap year program providers also commonly have need-based scholarships to make their programs accessible to more people.
Read more: How to Budget for Your Gap Year
Do colleges look at gap years?
Sometimes, colleges or employers may ask what you did during this time on your resume. Rather than focusing on how you may not have gained formal work experience, interviewers will appreciate the personal benefits you gained from traveling the world, such as cultural adaptability, independence, sociability, and more.
How many people who take a gap year actually go to college?
Some people may argue that those who take gap years are highly unlikely to return to education. However, research shows otherwise, with around 90% of undergraduates in the US who take gap years returning to college within a year.
While many people who take gap years proceed to complete their education, gap years expose people to new ways of life and opportunities which do not require further education. In addition to personal fulfillment, gap years are even thought to be creatively inspiring and a way to foster mental stability by increasing confidence, independence, and self esteem — traits which help people thrive throughout academia.
Are gap years worth it?
While it grants you the freedom to go wherever you want and do whatever you like, the amount of choice can be overwhelming. If you are able to benefit from exercising freedom and independence, gaining cultural insight, spiritual development, and much more, a gap year is certainly worth it for someone’s personal growth.
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Reinvigorate yourself with a gap year!
Taking a gap year can be a monumental decision, and for good reason! From personal experience, a gap year is a life-changing adventure. There were countless nights alone with my own thoughts and days spent on the trail turning strangers into lifelong friends. I experienced scenes that took my breath away, the joys of deep connection, the pain of loss, the fear of the unknown, and the pride of accomplishment.
My gap year pushed me to be a better human, a more empathetic friend, and a more inspired artist. Words will never truly describe what my dedicated time off meant to me, but it led me here, sharing this with you.
While a gap year isn’t for everyone, if you feel the drive to take on the challenge of self-growth through experiential learning, start looking for gap year programs today!
Plus, you don’t have to do it alone. Our gap year counselors page will answer frequently asked questions, allow you to register for upcoming gap year planning events, and connect you with experts eager to help.