Protect all but one cell excel - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

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Lock cells to protect them
Need more help?
Lock or unlock specific areas of a protected worksheet
Lock only specific cells and ranges in a protected worksheet
Unlock ranges on a protected worksheet for users to edit
Need more help?
Lock Cells
Lock All Cells
Lock Specific Cells
Lock Formula Cells

Lock cells to protect them

Suppose that your boss wants you to protect an entire workbook, but also wants to be able to change a few cells after you enable protection on the workbook. Before you enabled password protection, you had unlocked some cells in the workbook. Now that your boss is done with the workbook, you can lock these cells.

Follow these steps to lock cells in a worksheet:

Select the cells you want to lock.

On the Home tab, in the Alignment group, click the small arrow to open the Format Cells popup window.

On the Protection tab, select the Locked check box, and then click OK to close the popup.

Note: If you try these steps on a workbook or worksheet you haven’t protected, you’ll see the cells are already locked. This means that the cells are ready to be locked when you protect the workbook or worksheet.

On the Review tab in the ribbon, in the Changes group, select either Protect Sheet or Protect Workbook, and then reapply protection. See Protect a worksheet or Protect a workbook.

Tip: It’s a best practice to unlock any cells that you may want to change before you protect a worksheet or a workbook, but you can also unlock them after you apply protection. To remove protection, simply remove the password.

In addition to protecting workbooks and worksheets, you can also protect formulas.

Excel for the web can’t lock cells or specific areas of a worksheet.

If you want to lock cells or protect specific areas, click Open in Excel and lock cells to protect them or lock or unlock specific areas of a protected worksheet.

Need more help?

You can always ask an expert in the Excel Tech Community or get support in the Answers community.

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Lock or unlock specific areas of a protected worksheet

By default, protecting a worksheet locks all cells so none of them are editable. To enable some cell editing, while leaving other cells locked, it’s possible to unlock all the cells. You can lock only specific cells and ranges before you protect the worksheet and, optionally, enable specific users to edit only in specific ranges of a protected sheet.

Lock only specific cells and ranges in a protected worksheet

Follow these steps:

If the worksheet is protected, do the following:

On the Review tab, click Unprotect Sheet (in the Changes group).

Click the Protect Sheet button to Unprotect Sheet when a worksheet is protected.

If prompted, enter the password to unprotect the worksheet.

Select the whole worksheet by clicking the Select All button.

On the Home tab, click the Format Cell Font popup launcher. You can also press Ctrl+Shift+F or Ctrl+1.

In the Format Cells popup, in the Protection tab, uncheck the Locked box and then click OK.

This unlocks all the cells on the worksheet when you protect the worksheet. Now, you can choose the cells you specifically want to lock.

On the worksheet, select just the cells that you want to lock.

Bring up the Format Cells popup window again (Ctrl+Shift+F).

This time, on the Protection tab, check the Locked box and then click OK.

On the Review tab, click Protect Sheet.

In the Allow all users of this worksheet to list, choose the elements that you want users to be able to change.

More information about worksheet elements

Clear this check box

To prevent users from

Select locked cells

Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is selected on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users are allowed to select locked cells.

Select unlocked cells

Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is cleared on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users can select unlocked cells, and they can press the TAB key to move between the unlocked cells on a protected worksheet.

Changing any of the options in the Format Cells or Conditional Formatting dialog boxes. If you applied conditional formats before you protected the worksheet, the formatting continues to change when a user enters a value that satisfies a different condition.

Using any of the column formatting commands, including changing column width or hiding columns ( Home tab, Cells group, Format button).

Using any of the row formatting commands, including changing row height or hiding rows ( Home tab, Cells group, Format button).

Inserting new hyperlinks, even in unlocked cells.

If Delete columns is protected and Insert columns is not also protected, a user can insert columns that he or she cannot delete.

If Delete rows is protected and Insert rows is not also protected, a user can insert rows that he or she cannot delete.

Using any commands to sort data ( Data tab, Sort & Filter group).

Users can’t sort ranges that contain locked cells on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.

Using the drop-down arrows to change the filter on ranges when AutoFilters are applied.

Users cannot apply or remove AutoFilters on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.

Use PivotTable reports

Formatting, changing the layout, refreshing, or otherwise modifying PivotTable reports, or creating new reports.

Doing any of the following:

Making changes to graphic objects including maps, embedded charts, shapes, text boxes, and controls that you did not unlock before you protected the worksheet. For example, if a worksheet has a button that runs a macro, you can click the button to run the macro, but you cannot delete the button.

Making any changes, such as formatting, to an embedded chart. The chart continues to be updated when you change its source data.

Adding or editing comments.

Viewing scenarios that you have hidden, making changes to scenarios that you have prevented changes to, and deleting these scenarios. Users can change the values in the changing cells, if the cells are not protected, and add new scenarios.

Chart sheet elements

Select this check box

To prevent users from

Making changes to items that are part of the chart, such as data series, axes, and legends. The chart continues to reflect changes made to its source data.

Making changes to graphic objects — including shapes, text boxes, and controls — unless you unlock the objects before you protect the chart sheet.

In the Password to unprotect sheet box, type a password for the sheet, click OK, and then retype the password to confirm it.

The password is optional. If you do not supply a password, any user can unprotect the sheet and change the protected elements.

Make sure that you choose a password that is easy to remember, because if you lose the password, you won’t have access to the protected elements on the worksheet.

Unlock ranges on a protected worksheet for users to edit

To give specific users permission to edit ranges in a protected worksheet, your computer must be running Microsoft Windows XP or later, and your computer must be in a domain. Instead of using permissions that require a domain, you can also specify a password for a range.

Select the worksheet that you want to protect.

On the Review tab, in the Changes group, click Allow Users to Edit Ranges.

This command is available only when the worksheet is not protected.

Do one of the following:

To add a new editable range, click New.

To modify an existing editable range, select it in the Ranges unlocked by a password when sheet is protected box, and then click Modify.

To delete an editable range, select it in the Ranges unlocked by a password when sheet is protected box, and then click Delete.

In the Title box, type the name for the range that you want to unlock.

In the Refers to cells box, type an equal sign ( =), and then type the reference of the range that you want to unlock.

You can also click the Collapse Dialog button, select the range in the worksheet, and then click the Collapse Dialog button again to return to the dialog box.

For password access, in the Range password box, type a password that allows access to the range.

Specifying a password is optional when you plan to use access permissions. Using a password allows you to see user credentials of any authorized person who edits the range.

For access permissions, click Permissions, and then click Add.

In the Enter the object names to select (examples) box, type the names of the users who you want to be able to edit the ranges.

To see how user names should be entered, click examples. To verify that the names are correct, click Check Names.

To specify the type of permission for the user who you selected, in the Permissions box, select or clear the Allow or Deny check boxes, and then click Apply.

Click OK two times.

If prompted for a password, type the password that you specified.

In the Allow Users to Edit Ranges dialog box, click Protect Sheet.

In the Allow all users of this worksheet to list, select the elements that you want users to be able to change.

More information about the worksheet elements

Clear this check box

To prevent users from

Select locked cells

Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is selected on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users are allowed to select locked cells.

Select unlocked cells

Using any of the column formatting commands, including changing column width or hiding columns ( Home tab, Cells group, Format button).

Using any of the row formatting commands, including changing row height or hiding rows ( Home tab, Cells group, Format button).

Inserting new hyperlinks, even in unlocked cells.

If Delete columns is protected and Insert columns is not also protected, a user can insert columns that he or she cannot delete.

If Delete rows is protected and Insert rows is not also protected, a user can insert rows that he or she cannot delete.

Using any commands to sort data ( Data tab, Sort & Filter group).

Users can’t sort ranges that contain locked cells on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.

Using the drop-down arrows to change the filter on ranges when AutoFilters are applied.

Users cannot apply or remove AutoFilters on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.

Use PivotTable reports

Formatting, changing the layout, refreshing, or otherwise modifying PivotTable reports, or creating new reports.

Doing any of the following:

Making any changes, such as formatting, to an embedded chart. The chart continues to be updated when you change its source data.

Adding or editing comments.

Chart sheet elements

Select this check box

To prevent users from

Making changes to items that are part of the chart, such as data series, axes, and legends. The chart continues to reflect changes made to its source data.

Making changes to graphic objects — including shapes, text boxes, and controls — unless you unlock the objects before you protect the chart sheet.

In the Password to unprotect sheet box, type a password, click OK, and then retype the password to confirm it.

The password is optional. If you do not supply a password, then any user can unprotect the worksheet and change the protected elements.

Ensure that you choose a password that you can remember. If you lose the password, you will be unable to access to the protected elements on the worksheet.

If a cell belongs to more than one range, users who are authorized to edit any of those ranges can edit the cell.

If a user tries to edit multiple cells at once and is authorized to edit some but not all of those cells, the user will be prompted to edit the cells one-by-one.

Need more help?

You can always ask an expert in the Excel Tech Community or get support in the Answers community.

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Lock Cells

You can lock cells in Excel if you want to protect cells from being edited.

Lock All Cells

By default, all cells are locked. However, locking cells has no effect until you protect the worksheet.

1. Select all cells.

2. Right click, and then click Format Cells (or press CTRL + 1).

3. On the Protection tab, you can verify that all cells are locked by default.

4. Click OK or Cancel.

All cells are locked now. To unprotect a worksheet, right click on the worksheet tab and click Unprotect Sheet. The password for the downloadable Excel file is «easy».

Lock Specific Cells

To lock specific cells in Excel, first unlock all cells. Next, lock specific cells. Finally, protect the sheet.

1. Select all cells.

2. Right click, and then click Format Cells (or press CTRL + 1).

3. On the Protection tab, uncheck the Locked check box and click OK.

4. For example, select cell A1 and cell A2.

5. Right click, and then click Format Cells (or press CTRL + 1).

6. On the Protection tab, check the Locked check box and click OK.

Again, locking cells has no effect until you protect the worksheet.

Cell A1 and cell A2 are locked now. To edit these cells, you have to unprotect the sheet. The password for the downloadable Excel file is «easy». You can still edit all other cells.

Lock Formula Cells

To lock all cells that contain formulas, first unlock all cells. Next, lock all formula cells. Finally, protect the sheet.

1. Select all cells.

2. Right click, and then click Format Cells (or press CTRL + 1).

3. On the Protection tab, uncheck the Locked check box and click OK.

4. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Find & Select.

5. Click Go To Special.

6. Select Formulas and click OK.

Excel selects all formula cells.

7. Press CTRL + 1.

8. On the Protection tab, check the Locked check box and click OK.

Note: if you also check the Hidden check box, users cannot see the formula in the formula bar when they select cell A2, B2, C2 or D2.

Again, locking cells has no effect until you protect the worksheet.

All formula cells are locked now. To edit these cells, you have to unprotect the sheet. The password for the downloadable Excel file is «easy». You can still edit all other cells.

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Lock only specific cells and ranges in a protected worksheet

Follow these steps:

If the worksheet is protected, do the following:
1. On the Review tab, click Unprotect Sheet (in the Changes group).
  
  Click the Protect Sheet button to Unprotect Sheet when a worksheet is protected.
2. If prompted, enter the password to unprotect the worksheet.
Select the whole worksheet by clicking the Select All button.
On the Home tab, click the Format Cell Font popup launcher. You can also press Ctrl+Shift+F or Ctrl+1.
In the Format Cells popup, in the Protection tab, uncheck the Locked box and then click OK.

This unlocks all the cells on the worksheet when you protect the worksheet. Now, you can choose the cells you specifically want to lock.
On the worksheet, select just the cells that you want to lock.
Bring up the Format Cells popup window again (Ctrl+Shift+F).
This time, on the Protection tab, check the Locked box and then click OK.
On the Review tab, click Protect Sheet.

In the Allow all users of this worksheet to list, choose the elements that you want users to be able to change.

More information about worksheet elements

Clear this check box	To prevent users from
Select locked cells	Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is selected on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users are allowed to select locked cells.
Select unlocked cells	Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is cleared on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users can select unlocked cells, and they can press the TAB key to move between the unlocked cells on a protected worksheet.
Format cells	Changing any of the options in the Format Cells or Conditional Formatting dialog boxes. If you applied conditional formats before you protected the worksheet, the formatting continues to change when a user enters a value that satisfies a different condition.
Format columns	Using any of the column formatting commands, including changing column width or hiding columns (Home tab, Cells group, Format button).
Format rows	Using any of the row formatting commands, including changing row height or hiding rows (Home tab, Cells group, Format button).
Insert columns	Inserting columns.
Insert rows	Inserting rows.
Insert hyperlinks	Inserting new hyperlinks, even in unlocked cells.
Delete columns	Deleting columns. If Delete columns is protected and Insert columns is not also protected, a user can insert columns that he or she cannot delete.
Delete rows	Deleting rows. If Delete rows is protected and Insert rows is not also protected, a user can insert rows that he or she cannot delete.
Sort	Using any commands to sort data (Data tab, Sort & Filter group). Users can’t sort ranges that contain locked cells on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.
Use AutoFilter	Using the drop-down arrows to change the filter on ranges when AutoFilters are applied. Users cannot apply or remove AutoFilters on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.
Use PivotTable reports	Formatting, changing the layout, refreshing, or otherwise modifying PivotTable reports, or creating new reports.
Edit objects	Doing any of the following: Making changes to graphic objects including maps, embedded charts, shapes, text boxes, and controls that you did not unlock before you protected the worksheet. For example, if a worksheet has a button that runs a macro, you can click the button to run the macro, but you cannot delete the button. Making any changes, such as formatting, to an embedded chart. The chart continues to be updated when you change its source data. Adding or editing comments.
Edit scenarios	Viewing scenarios that you have hidden, making changes to scenarios that you have prevented changes to, and deleting these scenarios. Users can change the values in the changing cells, if the cells are not protected, and add new scenarios.

Chart sheet elements

Select this check box	To prevent users from
Contents	Making changes to items that are part of the chart, such as data series, axes, and legends. The chart continues to reflect changes made to its source data.
Objects	Making changes to graphic objects — including shapes, text boxes, and controls — unless you unlock the objects before you protect the chart sheet.

In the Password to unprotect sheet box, type a password for the sheet, click OK, and then retype the password to confirm it.
- The password is optional. If you do not supply a password, any user can unprotect the sheet and change the protected elements.
- Make sure that you choose a password that is easy to remember, because if you lose the password, you won’t have access to the protected elements on the worksheet.

Unlock ranges on a protected worksheet for users to edit

Select the worksheet that you want to protect.
On the Review tab, in the Changes group, click Allow Users to Edit Ranges.

This command is available only when the worksheet is not protected.
Do one of the following:
- To add a new editable range, click New.
- To modify an existing editable range, select it in the Ranges unlocked by a password when sheet is protected box, and then click Modify.
- To delete an editable range, select it in the Ranges unlocked by a password when sheet is protected box, and then click Delete.
In the Title box, type the name for the range that you want to unlock.
In the Refers to cells box, type an equal sign (=), and then type the reference of the range that you want to unlock.

You can also click the Collapse Dialog button, select the range in the worksheet, and then click the Collapse Dialog button again to return to the dialog box.
For password access, in the Range password box, type a password that allows access to the range.

Specifying a password is optional when you plan to use access permissions. Using a password allows you to see user credentials of any authorized person who edits the range.
For access permissions, click Permissions, and then click Add.
In the Enter the object names to select (examples) box, type the names of the users who you want to be able to edit the ranges.

To see how user names should be entered, click examples. To verify that the names are correct, click Check Names.
Click OK.
To specify the type of permission for the user who you selected, in the Permissions box, select or clear the Allow or Deny check boxes, and then click Apply.
Click OK two times.

If prompted for a password, type the password that you specified.
In the Allow Users to Edit Ranges dialog box, click Protect Sheet.

In the Allow all users of this worksheet to list, select the elements that you want users to be able to change.

More information about the worksheet elements

Clear this check box	To prevent users from
Select locked cells	Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is selected on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users are allowed to select locked cells.
Select unlocked cells	Moving the pointer to cells for which the Locked check box is cleared on the Protection tab of the Format Cells dialog box. By default, users can select unlocked cells, and they can press the TAB key to move between the unlocked cells on a protected worksheet.
Format cells	Changing any of the options in the Format Cells or Conditional Formatting dialog boxes. If you applied conditional formats before you protected the worksheet, the formatting continues to change when a user enters a value that satisfies a different condition.
Format columns	Using any of the column formatting commands, including changing column width or hiding columns (Home tab, Cells group, Format button).
Format rows	Using any of the row formatting commands, including changing row height or hiding rows (Home tab, Cells group, Format button).
Insert columns	Inserting columns.
Insert rows	Inserting rows.
Insert hyperlinks	Inserting new hyperlinks, even in unlocked cells.
Delete columns	Deleting columns. If Delete columns is protected and Insert columns is not also protected, a user can insert columns that he or she cannot delete.
Delete rows	Deleting rows. If Delete rows is protected and Insert rows is not also protected, a user can insert rows that he or she cannot delete.
Sort	Using any commands to sort data (Data tab, Sort & Filter group). Users can’t sort ranges that contain locked cells on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.
Use AutoFilter	Using the drop-down arrows to change the filter on ranges when AutoFilters are applied. Users cannot apply or remove AutoFilters on a protected worksheet, regardless of this setting.
Use PivotTable reports	Formatting, changing the layout, refreshing, or otherwise modifying PivotTable reports, or creating new reports.
Edit objects	Doing any of the following: Making changes to graphic objects including maps, embedded charts, shapes, text boxes, and controls that you did not unlock before you protected the worksheet. For example, if a worksheet has a button that runs a macro, you can click the button to run the macro, but you cannot delete the button. Making any changes, such as formatting, to an embedded chart. The chart continues to be updated when you change its source data. Adding or editing comments.
Edit scenarios	Viewing scenarios that you have hidden, making changes to scenarios that you have prevented changes to, and deleting these scenarios. Users can change the values in the changing cells, if the cells are not protected, and add new scenarios.

Chart sheet elements

Select this check box	To prevent users from
Contents	Making changes to items that are part of the chart, such as data series, axes, and legends. The chart continues to reflect changes made to its source data.
Objects	Making changes to graphic objects — including shapes, text boxes, and controls — unless you unlock the objects before you protect the chart sheet.

In the Password to unprotect sheet box, type a password, click OK, and then retype the password to confirm it.

The password is optional. If you do not supply a password, then any user can unprotect the worksheet and change the protected elements.
Ensure that you choose a password that you can remember. If you lose the password, you will be unable to access to the protected elements on the worksheet.
If a cell belongs to more than one range, users who are authorized to edit any of those ranges can edit the cell.
If a user tries to edit multiple cells at once and is authorized to edit some but not all of those cells, the user will be prompted to edit the cells one-by-one.

Need more help?

You can always ask an expert in the Excel Tech Community or get support in the Answers community.

Источник

Data in Excel can be protected from extraneous interference. This is important, because sometimes you spend a lot of time and effort creating a pivot table or a large array, and another person accidentally or intentionally changes or completely deletes all your work.

Let’s consider the ways of protecting an Excel document and its single elements.

Protection of Excel cells from changing

How to put protection on a cell in Excel? By default, all cells in Excel are protected (locked). It’s easy to check: right-click on any cell, select «Format Cells» – «Protection». We can see that the check box on the «Locked» item is selected. But this does not mean that they are protected from changes.

Why do we need this information? The thing is that Excel doesn’t provide the function allowing you to protect a single cell. We can enable protection of the worksheet, and then all the cells on it will be protected from editing and other interference. On the one hand, it is convenient, but what if we don’t need to protect all the cells, but only some of them?

Let’s consider an example. We have a simple spreadsheet with data. We need to send this spreadsheet to branch stores, so that the stores could fill in the «SOLD QUANTITY» column and send it back. To avoid making any changes to other cells, let’s protect them.

First, remove protection from those cells to which employees of branch stores will make changes. Select C3: D7, right-click to open the menu, select «Format Cells» and remove the check box from «Locked».

Locked.

Now select «REVIEW» – «Changes» — «Protect Sheet» tab. A window appears with 2 check boxes selected. Clear the first one, to exclude any interference of branch stores’ employees, except for filling «SOLD QUANTITY» column. Come up with a password and click OK.

Warning! Do not forget your password!

Now other people can only enter some value in C3: D7 range. Since we have limited all other actions, no one can even change the background color. All the formatting tools on the top toolbar aren’t active, that is, they do not work.

Protection of an Excel workbook from editing

If several people work on one computer, it is advisable to protect their documents from editing by third parties. It is possible to put protection not only on separate worksheets, but also on the whole workbook.

When the workbook is protected, outsiders can open the document, see the written data, but they cannot rename the sheets, insert a new one, change their location, etc. Let’s have a try.

Save the previous formatting. That is, you still can make changes only in «SOLD QUANTITY» column. To protect the workbook completely, select «REVIEW» – «Changes» — «Protect Workbook» tab. Click the check box opposite «Structure» item and come up with a password.

Now, if we try to rename the worksheet, we will not succeed. All commands are gray-colored: they don’t work.

The protection from the worksheet and the workbook is removed with the same buttons. When removing, the system will require the same password.

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Microsoft Office Application Help — Excel Help forum
Excel General
Protect all but one cell

03-24-2007, 11:28 PM

#1

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Protect all but one cell

I need a worksheet protected, except for cell c5. how do i do that?
03-24-2007, 11:49 PM

#2

Select cell C5 on your worksheet.
Click Format->Cells…
On the Protection tab, un-check the box that says «Locked»
Click OK to close that window.

Now click Tools->Protection->Protect Sheet…
«Protect sheet and contents of locked cells» should be checked
Type in a password to un-protect the sheet, then click OK
Re-type in your password and click OK
Save the file and you’re all set. Now when you open the file only C5 will be editable unless you un-protect the sheet with your password.

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Bottom Line: Learn how to lock individual cells or ranges in Excel so that users cannot change the formulas or contents of protected cells. Plus a few bonus tips to save time with the setup.

Skill Level: Beginner

Video Tutorial

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Download the Excel File

You can download the file that I use in the video tutorial by clicking below.

Protecting Your Work from Unwanted Changes

If you share your spreadsheets with other users, you’ve probably found that there are specific cells you don’t want them to modify. This is especially true for cells that contain formulas and special formatting.

The great news is that you can lock or unlock any cell, or a whole range of cells, to keep your work protected. It’s easy to do, and it involves two basic steps:

Locking/unlocking the cells.
Protecting the worksheet.

Here’s how to prevent users from changing some cells.

Step 1: Lock and Unlock Specific Cells or Ranges

Right-click on the cell or range you want to change, and choose Format Cells from the menu that appears.

This will bring up the Format Cells window (keyboard shortcut for this window is Ctrl + 1.). Choose the tab that says Protection.

Next, make sure that the Locked option is checked.

Locked is the default setting for all cells in a new worksheet/workbook.

Once we protect the worksheet (in the next step) those locked cells will not be able to be altered by users.

If you want users to be able to edit a particular cell or range, uncheck the Locked box so they are unlocked. Since cells are locked by default, most of the job will be going through the sheet and unlocking cells that can be edited by users.

I share some shortcuts to make this process faster in the Bonus section below.

Step 2: Protect the Worksheet

Now that you’ve locked/unlocked the cells that you want users to be able to edit, you want to protect the sheet. Once you protect the sheet, users cannot change the locked cells. However, they can still modify the unlocked cells.

To protect the sheet, simply right-click on the tab at the bottom of the sheet, and choose Protect Sheet… from the menu.

This will bring up the Protect Sheet window. If you want your sheet to be password protected, you have the option of entering a password here. Adding a password is optional. Click OK.

If you’ve chosen to enter a password, then you will be prompted to verify your entry after you’ve clicked OK.

With the sheet protected, users will be unable to change the cells that are locked. If they try to make changes, they will get an error/warning message that looks like this.

You can unprotect the sheet in the same way that you protected it, by right-clicking on the sheet tab. An alternative way to protect and unprotect sheets is by using the Protect Sheet button in the Review tab of the Ribbon.

The button text displays the opposite of the current state. It says Protect Sheet when the sheet is unprotected, and Unprotect Sheet when it is protected.

It’s important to note that all cells can be edited when the sheet is unprotected. After making changes you must protect the sheet again and Save the workbook before sending or sharing with other users.

3 Bonus Tips for Locking Cells and Protecting Sheets

As you can see, it is fairly simple to protect your formulas and formatting from being changed! But I’d like to leave you with three tips to help make it faster & easier for both you and your users.

1. Prevent Locked Cells From Being Selected

This tip will help make it faster and easier for your users to input data in the sheet.

Turning off the Select locked cells option prevents the locked cells from being selected with either the mouse or keyboard (arrow or tab keys). This means users will only be able to select the unlocked cells that they need to edit. They can quickly hit the Tab, Enter, or arrow keys to move to the next editable cell.

To make this change, you just uncheck the option that says “Select locked cells” on the Protect Sheet window.

After pressing OK, you will only be able to select the unlocked cells.

2. Add a button for locking cells to the Quick Access Toolbar

This allows you to quickly see the locked setting for a cell or range.

From the Home tab on the Ribbon, you can open the drop-down menu under the Format button and see the option to Lock Cell.

If you right-click on the Lock Cell option, another menu appears giving you the option to add the button to the Quick Access Toolbar.

When you select this option, the button will be added to the Quick Access Toolbar at the top of the workbook. This button will remain each time you use Excel. You can easily lock and unlock specific cells on your sheet by clicking on this button.

You can also see if the active cell locked or unlocked. The button will have a dark background if the selection is locked.

It’s important to note that this only shows the locked state of the active cell. If you have multiple cells selected, the active cell is the cell you selected first and appears with no fill shading.

Mixed Lock State

If you select a range that contains both locked and unlocked cells, you will see a solid box for the Locked checkbox in the Format Cells window. This denotes the mixed state.

You can click the checkbox to lock or unlock ALL cells in the selected range.

3. Use different formatting for locked cells

By changing the formatting of cells that are locked, you give your users a visual clue that those cells are off limits. In this example the locked cells have a gray fill color. The unlocked (editable) cells are white. You can also provide a guide on the sheet or instructions tab.

You might be wondering where I found this template for a quote. I got it from the template library. You can access the library by going to the File tab, choosing New, and using the search word “quote.”

You can find all sorts of useful templates there, including invoices, calendars, to-do lists, budgets, and more.

Conclusion

By locking your cells and protecting your sheet, you can keep your formulas safe from tampering by other users, and prevent mistakes.

I hope this simple tutorial proves helpful to you. Please leave a comment below if you have any tips or questions about locking cells, protecting sheets with passwords, or preventing users from changing cells.

Thank you! 🙂

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