Позиция курсора word vba

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  • For one of my macros to run, I have to  ensure that the cursor position is not in a table or in a frame when the user activates the macro.

    How can I find our the current cursor position? Once I can determine that the cursor is positioned in a table or a frame, I can then code a message box to instruct the user where to put their cursor to run a certain routine.

Answers

  • Hi,

    Cursor position
    Selection.Range.End

    This will check whether currently in a table or frame.

        Dim lngTableCount As Long
        Dim lngFrameCount As Long

            For lngTableCount = 1 To ActiveDocument.Tables.Count
            If Selection.Range.InRange(ActiveDocument.Tables(lngTableCount).Range) Then
                MsgBox «In Table»
                Exit For
            End If
        Next

                For lngFrameCount = 1 To ActiveDocument.Frames.Count
            If Selection.Range.InRange(ActiveDocument.Frames(lngFrameCount).Range) Then
                MsgBox «In Frame»
                Exit For
            End If
        Next

I am trying to write a program in VBA which writes some text to a Word document, what I want to happen is when the text gets to a certain distance from the left side of the document it prints out the remaining characters up to the next full stop and then starts a new line and a tab for every character in the string. This is an example of what should happen:

enter image description here

The code I have below works correctly on the first page of word but on additional pages it starts to print out randomly and the value given from objSelection.range.Information(WdInformation.wdHorizontalPositionRelativeToPage) seems to be the cause the issue.

An example of the incorrect output printed to word:

enter image description here

A few things I have noticed while trying to work out this issue:

If I set a break point and step through the code one line at a time everything works fine and the correct output is printed every time.

If I have the word app set to not be visible from the start it fails every time after the first page

If I have the word app set as visible it runs correctly on every page until I click somewhere on the screen outside of the word application.

This is the code I have:

Sub print_to_word()
        '**** SETTING UP WORD *****
        Dim wordApp As Word.Application
        On Error Resume Next
        Set wordApp = GetObject(, "Word.Application")
        If wordApp Is Nothing Then   'if word is not open then open it
            Set wordApp = CreateObject("Word.Application")
        End If
        On Error GoTo 0 'reset error warnings
        Dim objdoc As Document
        Set objdoc = wordApp.Documents.Add 'Create a new word document
        Dim objSelection As Selection
        Set objSelection = wordApp.Selection 'Selection used to write text
        wordApp.Visible = True

        Dim wirecodes As String
        wirecodes = "114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92.114.114*.98.98*.99.99*.123.123*.92*.92**.92"   

        For x = 1 To 5 'print 5 lots of wirecodes
            Dim pos As Integer
            objSelection.TypeText (Chr(9)) 'tab
            For i = 1 To Len(wirecodes) 'loop through each character
                pos = objSelection.range.Information(WdInformation.wdHorizontalPositionRelativeToPage)

                If i <> 1 And pos > 215 Then 'if the cursor is past 215 then
                    Do While Mid(wirecodes, i - 1, 1) <> "." And i <> Len(wirecodes) + 1 'print out the remaining wirecode before starting a new line
                        objSelection.TypeText (Mid(wirecodes, i, 1))
                        i = i + 1
                    Loop
                    If i < Len(wirecodes) Then 'if its not the last wirecode print a newline and tab
                        objSelection.TypeText (Chr(11) + Chr(9))
                    End If
                End If
                objSelection.TypeText (Mid(wirecodes, i, 1)) 'just print the character
            Next
            objSelection.TypeText (Chr(10)) 'new line
        Next
        'close word
        objdoc.Close
        Set objdoc = Nothing
        wordApp.Quit 'close word
        Set wordApp = Nothing
End Sub

I’m using Microsoft office 2010 on Windows 10 any help would be greatly appreciated.

I have a Word table in which I want to hide or reveal text in specific columns. I have written a macro linked to a check box in the header row. Ticking the box is supposed to hide the text in a column on the row where the cursor sits. The macro works fine when I test the VBA, but when I run it using the tick box, the code «thinks» the relevant row is the header row where the tick box resides.

How can I relay the correct row index (i.e. the row selected, where the text cursor sits, before the tick box is ticked) to the macro?

Maybe the correct question is: How does one differentiate between the cursor position in text (in a Word table) and the mouse cursor position?

Here is the macro code…

Private Sub CheckBox1_Click()
Call HideOrRevealAnswer
End Sub

Sub HideOrRevealAnswer()

Dim iCellRange As Range
Dim iColStart, iColEnd As Integer
Dim iRow As Integer

iColStart = 4 'column for Answers
iColEnd = 5 'column for Explanation

With ActiveDocument
    iRow = Selection.Cells(1).RowIndex
    Set iCellRange = .Range(Start:=.Tables(1).Cell(iRow,iColStart).Range.Start, _
        End:=.Tables(1).Cell(iRow, iColEnd).Range.End)
    iCellRange.Select
End With

With iCellRange
    Select Case .Font.Color
        Case wdColorAutomatic
            .Font.Color = wdColorWhite
        Case wdColorWhite
            .Font.Color = wdColorAutomatic
    End Select
End With

End Sub

maksim_volodin

3 / 2 / 1

Регистрация: 15.04.2019

Сообщений: 33

1

02.05.2019, 07:34. Показов 5098. Ответов 5

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Студворк — интернет-сервис помощи студентам

Как поместить курсор в определённое место в Word.

Visual Basic
1
2
3
Sub SetStart()
  Selection.Start = 10
End Sub

После применения этой процедуры, стартовая позиция курсора остаётся ноль.



0



Alex77755

11482 / 3773 / 677

Регистрация: 13.02.2009

Сообщений: 11,147

02.05.2019, 10:41

2

Лучший ответ Сообщение было отмечено maksim_volodin как решение

Решение

Visual Basic
1
2
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory
Selection.Move , 10



1



3 / 2 / 1

Регистрация: 15.04.2019

Сообщений: 33

02.05.2019, 11:10

 [ТС]

3

Я правильно понимаю, что VBA позволяет разместить курсор в определённой позиции только при условии заполнения документа до этой позиции чем-либо (символы, параграфы….)? В пустом документе передвинуть курсор нельзя.



0



11482 / 3773 / 677

Регистрация: 13.02.2009

Сообщений: 11,147

02.05.2019, 13:17

4

А куда ж его передвигать? В пустоту?
Вручную сможешь установить курсор ниже заполненной части?

Надо что-то добавлять тогда. Пробелы, параграфы …



1



Модератор

Эксперт MS Access

11343 / 4661 / 749

Регистрация: 07.08.2010

Сообщений: 13,512

Записей в блоге: 4

02.05.2019, 13:23

5

Цитата
Сообщение от Alex77755
Посмотреть сообщение

Надо что-то добавлять тогда. Пробелы, параграфы .

есть галочка разрешить свободный ввод
я правда им не пользовалась



0



11482 / 3773 / 677

Регистрация: 13.02.2009

Сообщений: 11,147

02.05.2019, 16:43

6

Галочка установлена по умолчанию.
Клик на пустом месте вставляет параграфы и отступы.



0



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Finding current cursor position in MS Word. Coding in Visual Basic

Finding current cursor position in MS Word. Coding in Visual Basic

(OP)

21 Mar 02 03:30

I am currently programming using the Visual Basic Editor in MS Word. I recorded several macros so just so I can insert the SEQ numbering on a paragraph.

However, I need to know how I can find the returned value of the current cursor position because I search for the section mark first and I want the cursor to return to the line that I first clicked on before inserting the SEQ num.

Is this possible? Please help me. I need this badly.

Thank you very much!

ConsVbGem28

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