Physic meaning of word

English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • physick (obsolete)

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɪzɪk/
  • Rhymes: -ɪzɪk

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English phisik, from Latin physicus, from Ancient Greek φῠσῐκός (phusikós, natural; physical), from φύσις (phúsis, origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind), from φῠ́ω (phúō, grow), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (to appear, become, rise up).

Adjective[edit]

physic (comparative more physic, superlative most physic)

  1. Relating to or concerning existent materials; physical.

Etymology 2[edit]

From Middle English fysike (noun) and phisiken, fisike (verb; from the noun), from Old French fisike (natural science, art of healing), from Latin physica (study of nature), from Ancient Greek φυσική (phusikḗ), feminine singular of φῠσῐκός (phusikós, natural; physical), see above.

Noun[edit]

physic (countable and uncountable, plural physics)

  1. (archaic, countable) A medicine or drug, especially a cathartic or purgative.
    • c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi], page 79, column 2:

      I ſhould not thinke it ſtrange, for ’tis a phyſicke / That’s bitter, to ſweet end.

  2. (archaic, uncountable) The art or profession of healing disease; medicine.
    • 1743, Stephen Hales, A Description of Ventilators p. xiii.
      …and thus draw out all the unwholesome Air and Stench, which does more harm than any Physick can repair.
  3. (archaic, uncountable) Natural philosophy; physics.
  4. (obsolete) A physician.
Derived terms[edit]
  • physician

Verb[edit]

physic (third-person singular simple present physics, present participle physicking, simple past and past participle physicked)

  1. (transitive) To cure or heal.
    • 1637, Tho[mas] Heywood, “Ivpiter and Io”, in Pleasant Dialogues and Dramma’s, Selected out of Lucian, Erasmus, Textor, Ovid, &c. [], London: [] R. O[ulton] for R. H[earne], and are to be sold by Thomas Slater [], →OCLC, page 170:

      Wouldſt thou not haue ſome Bulchin from the herd / To phyſicke thee of this venereall itch?

  2. (transitive) To administer medicine to, especially a purgative.
    • c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], lines 73-74:

      I will physic your rankness []

    • 1987, Stephen King, The Tommyknockers:

      When she had been a little girl — a very little girl — her mother had once cried at Anne in utter exasperation, «You’re so contrary cheese’d physic ya!»

Anagrams[edit]

  • scyphi

физический, естественный, лекарство, медицина, давать лекарство

прилагательное

- редк. физический, естественный

существительное

- разг. снадобье

he is always taking physic — он вечно пьёт какие-то снадобья

- слабительное
- арх. медицина
- сл. крепкий напиток

глагол

- разг. давать снадобье, лекарство (особ. слабительное)
- редк. облегчать страдания

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

physic phenomenon — физический явление; физический феномен  

Примеры с переводом

He soon smacked the taste of physic hidden in this sweetness.

Вскоре он почувствовал вкус лекарства, замаскированный сладостью.

The museum has an exhibit on some of the strange physics that were once used to cure disease.

В музее имеется экспозиция некоторых странных снадобий, которые когда-то использовались для лечения болезней.

Возможные однокоренные слова

physical  — физический, материальный, телесный, медосмотр, медицинский осмотр
physician  — врач, медик, доктор, терапевт, лекарь, целитель, исцелитель
physicist  — физик
physics  — физика

Формы слова

noun
ед. ч.(singular): physic
мн. ч.(plural): physics

1

a

: the art or practice of healing disease

b

: the practice or profession of medicine

2

: a medicinal agent or preparation

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Noun



the museum has an exhibit on some of the strange physics that were once used to cure disease

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English physik natural science, art of medicine, from Anglo-French phisique, fisik, from Latin physica, singular, natural science, from Greek physikē, from feminine of physikos — more at physics

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler

The first known use of physic was
in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near physic

Cite this Entry

“Physic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/physic. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.

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Merriam-Webster unabridged

Skill in physic is a useful accomplishment in a minister and may be improved to more extensive usefulness and greater esteem among ❋ Unknown (1721)

_Douwa min, ând Sultana Ingleeza_, ( «physic from the English Sultana»,) is a sort of royal talisman which helps the medicine down as a bit of sugar taken with a child’s draught. ❋ James Richardson (1828)

It was not done by any might of their own, any skill they had in physic or surgery, nor any virtue in their word: the power they did it by was wholly derived from Christ. ❋ Unknown (1721)

A year’s additional training, carrying the bachelor’s degree, was offered to students who, having demonstrated a competent knowledge of Latin, mathematics, natural and experimental philosophy, and having served a sufficient apprenticeship to some reputable practitioner in physic, now completed a prescribed lecture curriculum, with attendance upon the practice of the Pennsylvania Hospital for one year. ❋ Unknown (1969)

Shortly I popped into the Chelsea Mansion — once the temporary home of Courtney Love and a luxury rental at $20,000 a month — to visit Roxanne Usleman Hulderman, their resident on-call physic to ask, «What awaits fashions future,» figuring this was just as effective as watching Ben Bernanke rattle on CNN. ❋ Unknown (2010)

The jatropha, also called the physic nut, grows quickly and needs little water or nurturing, reaching maturity after two years, and yielding small black seeds that are covered in light, white husks and which can be picked by hand. ❋ Unknown (2002)

Persons who throughout the whole twelve months are worldly, think it necessary to be godly at a time of straits: all moral and religious matters they regard as physic, which is to be taken, with aversion, when they are unwell: in a clergyman, a moralist, they see nothing but a doctor, whom they cannot soon enough get rid of. ❋ Unknown (1917)

— A tropical plant cultivated in many warm countries for the sake of its seeds, known as physic nuts. ❋ William Saunders (1861)

I know not in what esteem physic, which is so highly useful to life, was held at Carthage; or jurisprudence, so necessary to society. ❋ Charles Rollin (1701)

Jatropha Biodiesel is cultivated from jatropha curcas, also called physic nut. ❋ Unknown (2009)

Without physics, [you would] not be [reading] [urban dictionary] online. ❋ Intheflesh (2005)

Without physics [humans] could [fly], but, [alas], we are all its bitches ❋ Badusername99 (2011)

guuurl! [you do] physics? damn, now [aint] that [sexy]! ❋ Physics Playa (2006)

I wanted to be cool so I posted a [physics] problem on [UD]; too bad im so stupid idk what physics is so any [muon] can clearly disprove me. ❋ Caedin (2008)

«[It’s physics], [bitch]!» ❋ I’m An Ice Princess, Bitch (2012)

[I have no idea] why that [Immanuel Kant] book fell when I pushed it off my desk. It must just be [physics]. ❋ Sm19 (2005)

He’s [studying] physics. ❋ John Bonaccorsi (2007)

— Physics is [phun]!
— [Fo shizzle my nizzle]! ❋ Urban Dictionary (2004)

— [yo guy], [i cant] unnerstann that shit.
— thats cause its simple physics, [fool] ❋ Burgiller (2005)

I wanted to be able to [understand] the entirety of [the universe] so i did an [undergraduate degree] in physics ❋ DrFox777 (2010)

Other forms: physicked; physicking

These days, asking the pharmacist for a physic to relieve your constipation will probably get you a blank stare; it’s an old-fashioned, rarely-used term for «laxative.»

Physic comes from the Latin word for «study of nature,» so it’s unclear how it came to mean a «purging medicine.» An almost-synonym is «cathartic,» although that word is usually used to describe an emotional purging- like a good cry- rather than physical one. Don’t confuse physic with physics, the scientific study of the interaction between energy and matter, or psychic, someone who can read minds and see the future.

Definitions of physic

  1. noun

    a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels

DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘physic’.
Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
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