Phrases using the word day

Here you will learn English idioms with ‘day’.

Make my day. Save the day. Call it a day. Meaning + examples.

‘Day’ is the 8th most common noun in the English language and we have many popular idioms with the word ‘day’.

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english idioms with day — podcast episode 252

Table of Contents

Harry

Harry

Harry is a native English teacher with over 10 years of experience both online and in face-to-face lessons. With his extensive experience in business, he specialises in Business English lessons but happily teaches ESL students with any English learning needs. 

english idioms with day

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Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my English learning podcast Speak Better English with Harry.

Here I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language. So we look at things like phrasal verbs, idiomatic expressions and other aspects of English that will help you to improve your speaking and writing skills.

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Today, we’re looking at some expressions connected with the word ‘day’. As always, ‘ll give you the expressions one by one and then I’ll give you a good example of how you can use it.

So here are some popular English idioms with day.

Let’s start with the first one:

make someone’s day

‘Go on, punk, make my day.’

Meaning: to make someone happy, to deliver some good news, particularly if the rest of their day was terrible

Examples:

It totally makes my day when my students do well in their English exams.

We made her day by giving her a makeup voucher to celebrate her 30th birthday.

Next one

call it a day

Meaning: to decide to stop doing something, because the work has been completed, or you’re a bit tired and feel like you can’t be productive anymore

Examples:

I think I’m going to call it a day. It’s time for me to go to bed.

I think it’s better we just call it a day, we’ve run out of ideas. We can pick this up again tomorrow.

call it a day — Video lesson

call it a day meaning – video lesson

make a day of it

Meaning: to do something pleasant, something you’d like to do for the whole day

Examples:

It will take us 2 hours to get there, so why don’t we just make a day out of it? We’d walk along the coast, have a coffee and enjoy the fresh air.

There was a party on the beach after the parade so we made a day out of it.

save the day

Meaning: to stop bad things from happening, prevent some disaster, or rescue a dramatic situation

Examples:

Just before the annual festival was about to start, there was a pipe burst and water was flooding the street. Luckily, the local fire brigade came out and saved the day.

He helped me to solve a big problem and saved my day.

Popular english idioms with day

Learn 10 popular English idioms with day. Improve English speaking and writing skills. www.englishlessonviaskype.com #learnenglish #englishlessons #EnglishTeacher #vocabulary #ingles #อังกฤษ #английский #aprenderingles #english #cursodeingles #учианглийский #vocabulário #dicasdeingles #learningenglish #ingilizce #englishgrammar #englishvocabulary #ielts #idiomas

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day in  day out

Meaning: something happens repeatedly or regularly over a long period of time

Examples:

I’m really fed up with this job, I do the same work, day in day out.

Joe continued with the same routine, day in day out, without a break, until he retired last year.

back in the day

Meaning: we use this expression to talk about things that happened in the past, usually when someone gets a little bit nostalgic

Examples:

Back in the day, we never had lockdowns, and of course, we didn’t work from home.

Back in the day before we had mobile phones, we used to meet our friends in the park.

something has or have seen better days

Meaning: something has deteriorated with time and now is in bad condition

Examples:

These jeans have seen better days, I’m going to bring them and some other old items to the recycling centre on Saturday.

When I look in the mirror, I think ‘Oh, I have seen better days.’

And we have one more, it’s

just one of those days

Meaning: a day when everything goes wrong and nothing goes right

Examples:

It’s just one of those days! The heating broke down in the morning, my internet was down, and I lost my glasses.

Sorry for screaming at you, it’s just one of those days.

We can also use

It’s not my day — Video lesson

not my day meaning – video lesson

it’s just not my day

with the same meaning.

Example:

I couldn’t find my keys and missed the bus, so it meant I had to walk. It just wasn’t my day.

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English idioms with day

save for a rainy day

Meaning: to put some money away without knowing when you’ll need it

Example:

It’s always best to save something for a rainy day, just in case you do have some extra expense.

So that’s here are my 10 idioms with day, let me go through them again one more time:

  • make my day
  • call it a day
  • make a day of it
  • save the day
  • day in day out
  • back in the day
  • have seen better days
  • it’s just one of those days
  • it’s just not my day

Try to fit them into your conversations.

As always, I hope you enjoyed it. If you want to contact me, you can do so on www.englishlessonviaskype.com

We’ll catch up again soon. Thanks for listening and join me again.

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What phrases or idioms contain the word ‘space’?

spaced out, negative space, outer space, inner space…


Similarities of phrases and clauses?

Clauses are also similar to phrases because they can add more
information or description to a sentence. Although, unlike phrases,
clauses contain a subject and a verb.


What phrases or idioms contain the word dead?

Drop dead! You’re a dead man. Dead men tell no tales. Dead man walking. Dead as a doorknob.You’re dead to me.


What phrases contain the word hand?

Hand it over. Now.
I’ve got your hand.
Everyone, raise your hands.
Hand it over, bud.
Hand. Give me your hand.
Hand it.


What are common phrases using the word vintage?

vintage

Alternative searches for day:

  • Search for Definitions for day
  • Search for Synonyms for day
  • Search for Anagrams for day
  • Quotes containing the term day
  • Search for Poems containing the term day
  • Search for Scripts containing the term day
  • Search for Abbreviations containing the term day
  • What rhymes with day?
  • Search for Song lyrics that mention day
  • Search for day on Amazon
  • Search for day on Google

Quiz

Are you a phrases master?

»

They’re stuck in the _______ race.
  • A. worst

  • B. rat

  • C. best

  • D. longest

Browse Phrases.com

Nora Carol Photography / Moment / Getty Images

by Liz Walter

Back in March, I wrote a post about phrases containing the word ‘time’: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2018/03/07/having-the-time-of-your-life-phrases-with-time/. Today, I’m going to look at another set of phrases connected with time, all of which contain the word ‘day’.

I’ll start with phrases connected with talking about the past. For something that happened within approximately the last week, it is common to say the other day: I had coffee with Bea the other day. To talk about a period further back in history, we often say in those days: In those days we only had black and white TV. When we are talking about something we enjoyed in the past, we sometimes say Those were the days!: We children were allowed to run free in the countryside. Ah, those were the days!

To talk about the present, we often use the phrase these days: Most people book online these days. We also use in this day and age to talk about the present, often to express annoyance when you think that something or someone should be more modern: Nobody should be without clean water in this day and age. We use to this day to emphasize that something is still true or still happening: To this day, she refuses to talk about the incident.

There are also a couple of ‘day’ phrases for talking about the future. If we say that something will happen any day now, we mean that it will happen very soon: The baby is due any day now. We use one of these days to talk about something we believe will happen in the future, especially to give a warning: One of these days you’re going to cause a serious accident. Conversely, we use the sarcastic phrase That’ll be the day! to show that we do not believe that something will happen: My brother offering to cook a meal? That’ll be the day!

There are many other phrases with ‘day’, and I will finish with a few of the most useful ones. We say that something happens day in day out when we want to emphasize that it never stops and is very annoying or boring: I had to listen to people complaining, day in day out. If we say that someone or something’s days are numbered, we mean that they will not exist much longer: His days as president are numbered. If something has had its day, it is much less popular than it used to be and is likely to disappear: Some people think that print journalism has had its day.

Finally, I hope that reading this post has made your day (made you feel happy)!

Are you looking for a list of words that rhyme with day? Learn the list of 100 useful words that rhyme with the word “day”. This list is a practical source to enhance your vocabulary. It also serves as a powerful mnemonic device, facilitating memorization.

Rhyming words are words like rat and cat or even head and red. Rhyming words are words that have ending sounds that are similar. Rhyming words are not always spelled the same; they just need to sound the same.

Here is the list of words that rhyme with the word “Day” which help you to broaden your vocabulary words in English.

Single-Syllable Words that Rhyme with Day 

  • Bay
  • Bey
  • Bray
  • Brey
  • Clay
  • Dray
  • Gay
  • Hay
  • Hey
  • Lay
  • Play
  • Pray
  • Ray
  • Say
  • May
  • Pay
  • Shay
  • Stay
  • Stray
  • Sway
  • They
  • Way
  • Weigh
  • Whey

Two Syllable Words that Rhyme with Day 

  • Affray
  • Airway
  • Allay
  • Archway
  • Ashtray
  • Astray
  • Away
  • Belay
  • Betray
  • Birthday
  • Bombay
  • Beltway
  • Broadway
  • Buffet
  • Cache
  • Café
  • Causeway
  • Convey
  • Decay
  • Defray
  • Delay
  • Dismay
  • Display
  • Doorway
  • Downplay
  • Driveway
  • Essay
  • Fairway
  • Flyway
  • Freeway
  • Friday
  • Gateway
  • Highway
  • Horseplay
  • Midway
  • Monday
  • Norway
  • Okay
  • Outlay
  • Outweigh
  • Pathway
  • Payday
  • Portray
  • Prepay
  • Purvey
  • Raceway
  • Railway
  • Relay
  • Repay
  • Replay
  • Roadway
  • Runway
  • Sunday
  • Survey
  • Today
  • X ray

Three-syllables Words that Rhyme with Day

  • Alleyway
  • Anyway
  • Disarray
  • Disobey
  • Everyday
  • Expressway
  • Faraday
  • Giveaway
  • Interplay
  • Overlay
  • Overpay
  • Overplay
  • Overstay
  • Paraguay
  • Throwaway
  • Underpay
  • Waterway
  • Yesterday

Example Sentences

Here are some example sentences that use words that rhyme with “day”:

  • On Monday, I have to wake up early for work.
  • The Broadway show was a big success.
  • We’re going on holiday next month.
  • The runaway train was headed straight for the town.
  • The cabaret singer had a beautiful voice.
  • The serenade was a romantic gesture.
  • The parquet floor was freshly polished.
  • The brigade marched through the city streets.
  • She wore a mask to the masquerade ball.
  • The escapade left them both with a lot of explaining to do.
  • The alleyway was dark and spooky at night.
  • Anyway, let’s get back to the topic at hand.
  • The disarray in the house was overwhelming.
  • If you disobey the rules, you will face consequences.
  • I like to wear comfortable clothes every day.
  • The expressway was packed with traffic during rush hour.
  • Michael Faraday was a famous scientist who discovered electromagnetism.
  • The giveaway at the event was a huge success.
  • The interplay between the characters in the movie was fascinating.
  • We put an overlay on the table to protect it from scratches.
  • You need to overpay the bill to avoid getting charged interest.
  • His overplay of emotions made it difficult to take him seriously.
  • The hotel would not let him overstay his reservation.
  • Paraguay is a landlocked country in South America.
  • The throwaway comment was not well received.
  • Some workers are underpaid for their hard work.
  • The boats sailed down the waterway toward the ocean.
  • Yesterday, I spent the day with my family at the park.

Tips for Learning Words that Rhyme with Day

Here are some easy tips for learning words that rhyme with “day”:

  • Sing a song that uses words that rhyme with “day”. This will help you remember the words and make learning fun.
  • Write the words down and practice spelling them. This will help you become familiar with the words and their spelling.
  • Use the words in everyday conversations. This will help you remember the words and how to use them in context.
  • Watch a movie or TV show that has rhyming dialogue. This will help you hear the words in context and improve your pronunciation.
  • Practice with a friend or family member. Take turns saying a word and then the other person has to come up with a rhyming word.
  • Use a rhyming dictionary or online tool to help you find words that rhyme with “day”. This will make it easier to find new words to practice.

Words That Rhyme With Day | Infographic

Words That Rhyme With Day

FAQs on Words that Rhyme with Day

What words rhyme with day?

Some words that rhyme with day include say, play, way, bay, stay, fray, sway, and ray.

What are some common phrases that use the word “day”?

Some common phrases that use the word “day” include “all day”, “every day”, “day and night”, “one day at a time”, “day in and day out”, and “rainy day”.

What are some words that rhyme with “today”?

Some words that rhyme with “today” include “away”, “say”, “may”, “way”, “pray”, “delay”, “array”, and “convey”.

Related Links

  • List of Rhyming Words
  • Words that Rhyme with Day
  • Words that Rhyme with Heart
  • Words that Rhyme with Life
  • Words that Rhyme with Love
  • Words that Rhyme with Me
  • Words that Rhyme with Orange
  • Words that Rhyme with Time
  • Words that Rhyme with World
  • Words that Rhyme with You

Being able to tell the time in English is essential.

We all have to talk about the time and things we do with our time. This is a basic everyday conversation.

We might have to talk about time at work or in college — or in many other situations.

Students are often adept at talking about numbers in English, but talking about the time may often be something more of a challenge.

So let’s take a look at talking about time.

Are you ready?

Telling the Time in English

O’clock

The phrase o’clock comes from an old English phrase of the clock.

Over the years, it has become abbreviated to o’clock.

We use this phrase to tell the time when the time is exactly on the hour — no matter if it is night or day.

Examples

  • I get up at 7 o’clock
  • I go to bed at 10 o’clock
  • I usually eat dinner at 6 o’clock
  • The meeting starts at 11 o’clock
  • Let’s meet for lunch at 12 o’clock

The Time in Minutes

There are two ways of telling the time in minutes.

  • Say the hour first, then the minutes
  • Say the minutes, then the hour

Hour First, Then Minutes

3:20 — It’s three twenty

9:45 — It’s nine forty-five

12:30 — It’s twelve-thirty

Minutes First, Then Hour

8:20 — It’s twenty past eight

10:40 — It’s twenty to eleven

4:10 — It’s ten past four

Notice that there are two main ways of saying the time like this.

  • Past — twenty past eight
  • To — twenty to eleven

And when you use these two ways of saying the time, you can only use it when the time is exactly FIVE, TEN, TWENTY or TWENTY-FIVE minutes past or to the hour.

Namely — 5, 10, 20 or 25 minutes past or to the hour.

In English, we don’t say things like this:

  • 3:18 — eighteen minutes past three
  • 10:48 — twelve minutes to eleven

Quarter Past

In English, we use the phrase a quarter past to indicate that it is fifteen minutes past the hour.

We say quarter because on a traditional clock it literally looks like a quarter of the hour.

  • 9:15 — a quarter past nine
  • 3:15 — a quarter past three

Half-Past

We use the phrase half-past to indicate that it is thirty minutes past the hour.

On a traditional clock, the minute hand is halfway around the clock face.

  • 2:30 — half-past two
  • 7:30 — half-past seven

We never say half to the hour in English!

Quarter To

And a quarter to is used to tell us it is fifteen minutes to the hour.

  • 2:45 — a quarter to three
  • 7:45 — a quarter to eight

Phrases to Tell Someone the Time

In English, we usually say IT IS, or IT’S when telling someone the time.

For example:

  • It is eleven-thirty
  • It is ten past twelve
  • It’s half-past nine
  • It’s eight twenty

We use the word AT when talking about the exact time.

For example:

  • The train arrives at nine-fifteen
  • The meeting begins at ten thirty
  • The restaurant opens at eleven-thirty

Practise Telling the Time

It is good practice to talk about the time that you do things in your life.

To do this, answer all the questions below. If you can practise with a friend, even better. One of you can ask the questions and the other can answer and say what time you do these things. Then swap and practise again.

Questions

  1. What time do you wake up?
  2. What time do you go to school/college/work?
  3. What time do you have lunch?
  4. What time do you go home?
  5. What time do you get home?
  6. What time do you eat dinner?
  7. What time do you go to bed?
  8. What time do you usually meet your friends in the evening?
  9. What time do you meet your friends to go shopping?
  10. What time do you like to walk in the park?
  11. What time do you like to sit down and read a book?
  12. What time do you like to watch your favourite TV show?

Asking the Time in English

So now we know how to tell the time in English.

What we need to learn now is how to ask for the time.

These are the most common ways to ask for the time in English

  • What time is it?
  • Could you please tell me the time?
  • Do you have the right time?
  • Do you have the time?
  • What’s the time?
  • What is the time?

Informal Ways to ask for the time

  • You got the right time?
  • Got the time?

Very Informal

  • Time izzit?

(An abbreviation of What time is it?)

Asking for a Specific Time

When we ask someone for a specific time of an event taking place we use the word WHEN and WHAT.

  • What time does the flight leave?
  • What time does the meeting start?
  • What time do you get up?
  • When does the English class begin?
  • When does the movie start?
  • When do you go to bed usually?

Practise Asking the Time

You can practise asking and telling the time with a classmate or friend.

But it should be quite simple. One person asks the time, the other person tells the time.

You can also ask what time events happen or take place. And the other person can say what time.

Look at the following questions. You can use these or try to make your own to practise.

  • What time does the English class begin?
  • What time are we meeting for lunch?
  • What time are you going to the library this afternoon?
  • What time shall we meet for coffee?
  • What time does your train arrive?
  • What time does the meeting begin?
  • What time do you want to go to town?

Phrases in English for Times of The Day

Phrases we use to show a rough time of the day. We may not give the specific time, but it gives the listener an idea of when we are talking about.

Look at the following phrases and examples.

Sunrise

I usually get up at sunrise

The crack of dawn

I woke up at the crack of dawn this morning

This morning

I heard a strange noise in my house this morning

We have a meeting this morning

In the morning — (four in the morning)

I got back home at four in the morning

Noon

We have lunch at noon

Midday (roughly between 11am and 1pm)

He gets here around midday

This Afternoon

I have to leave early this afternoon

I have my class this afternoon

In the afternoon — three in the afternoon

I go for a walk at three in the afternoon

I go to the gym at four in the afternoon

This Evening

There’s a great movie on this evening

Let’s go out for dinner this evening

In the evening — six in the evening

We have to meet the others at six in the evening

Sunset

I get home around sunset

After dark

I often have dinner after dark

Nighttime

I usually study at nighttime

At night — ten at night

I go to bed at eleven at night

Midnight

I didn’t get home till after midnight

Bedtime

I got home well after bedtime

This is relative as bedtime for one person could be 8pm while for another it could be midnight.

Phrases to Show a Duration of Time

We use these phrases to describe how long something will be. Or the length of time required to do something.

They are in order from a very short amount of time to a very long time.

  • A jiffy
  • A moment
  • One second
  • Just a second
  • About a minute
  • One minute
  • Two minutes
  • A few minutes
  • Quarter of an hour
  • Half an hour
  • An hour or so
  • A couple of hours
  • A few hours
  • Ages

Remember: all of these phrases can be used in a very personal way.

Just because someone says I have been waiting for you for hours, does not literally mean that.

Let’s look at some examples in a sentence.

  • I will be back in a jiffy
  • Wait a moment, please
  • I’ll be with you in one second
  • Just a second, please
  • It will only take about a minute
  • Give me one minute and I will bring your coffee
  • It only takes two minutes to send the email
  • I will need a few minutes to find the documents
  • I can meet you in quarter of an hour
  • It takes me half an hour to get to work
  • Dinner will be ready in an hour or so
  • The training is around a couple of hours
  • It takes a few hours to complete the article
  • It took ages to get here!

Practise using Time Phrases

You can practise all the time phrases by saying what you do at each time.

For example, one very common phrase is Midday.

What are you usually doing at midday?

Where are you?

This can help you to use the phrase.

For example:

  • I usually have lunch with my coworkers at midday
  • At midday, I go to the sandwich shop to get something to eat

Can you try to use all the Time Phrase to talk about your own life?

  • Sunrise
  • The crack of dawn
  • This morning
  • In the morning
  • Noon
  • Midday
  • This Afternoon
  • In the afternoon
  • This Evening
  • In the evening
  • Sunset
  • After dark
  • Nighttime
  • At night
  • Midnight
  • Bedtime

With some phrases, you might have to talk about an event that happened in the past.

For example: Midnight

Last weekend, I went out with my friends and I didn’t get back home until after midnight

But try to make your own sentences with all the phrases. Think about things you do — or did — in your life.

Write the sentences down in your notebook. This will help you to remember how to use the time phrases.

Practise using Phrases to Show the Duration of Time

You must try to use all the phrases and words to show a duration of time.

You can practise with a friend and make short dialogues. Or you can write down how long it takes you to do daily things in your life.

Use all the phrases below:

  • A jiffy
  • A moment
  • One second
  • Just a second
  • About a minute
  • One minute
  • Two minutes
  • A few minutes
  • Quarter of an hour
  • Half an hour
  • An hour or so
  • A couple of hours
  • A few hours
  • Ages

Prepositions of Time

Prepositions of time are words we use to express when things happen.

The most common prepositions of time are:

  • Ago
  • On
  • Last
  • At
  • In
  • For
  • During

Let’s look at some examples of how to use them in a sentence.

Ago

I came to London five years ago

I bought these jeans about a month ago

On

I started my new job on Monday

We had a big party on our wedding anniversary

Can we go out for dinner on my birthday?

Last

I went to Spain last year

I passed all my exams last week

At

I start work at 8:30

We usually have a break at 11 o’clock

I try to meet my friends at the weekend

I met my brother at six o’clock

In

It was my birthday in September

In the winter, we usually stay at home

I was born in 2002

For

He came to visit for two hours

I lived in Japan for one year

We went away for the weekend

During

The children love to go away during the summer holidays

He fell asleep during the class

Practise using Prepositions of Time

You should try to practise all the prepositions of time.

Make your own sentences using each word and try to relate it to your own life and your daily or regular activities.

For example: Last

Last week, I had so many tests at school

Last Friday, we had a small party at work as one of our colleagues was getting married

Look at all the prepositions of time and make your sentences.

  • Ago
  • On
  • Last
  • At
  • In
  • For
  • During

Think of your own sentences and write them down in your notebook.

This will make it easier to remember all the prepositions of time and how they are used.

Conjunctions

There are some English words that we can use to join two sentences or phrases together. These are very common in English.

The most common conjunctions to join time are:

  • Then
  • Later
  • After
  • Before
  • When
  • After that/Afterwards

And this is how you can use them in a sentence:

  • I went to the gym, then I had lunch with my friends
  • Later on, I caught up with my girlfriend
  • After I had breakfast, I left to catch the bus
  • I got home before my wife
  • When I woke up, I jumped out of bed immediately
  • After that, we all went back to work

Practise using Conjunctions

Make your own sentences about your own life using conjunctions.

Use all of these words/phrases in your sentences:

  • Then
  • Later
  • After
  • Before
  • When
  • After that/Afterwards

For example: After

After I finish my homework, my mum lets me watch TV

After I have a shower, I get dressed and go to school

Think of sentences that relate to your own life. Then write them in your notebook.

Adverbs of Time

These are the most common adverbs of time:

  • Often
  • Never
  • Sometimes
  • Always

And this is how you can use these words:

  • I often go to the park to walk my dog
  • I never eat fast food
  • Sometimes, I meet up with my friends
  • I always call my mum every week

Practise using Adverbs of Time

And you must practise using adverbs of time.

These are the most common adverbs of time:

  • Often
  • Never
  • Sometimes
  • Always

Then make your own sentences that are connected to your own life.

For example: Sometimes

Sometimes, I like to go for a walk after dinner

Sometimes, all my family watch a movie in the evening

Think of sentences of your own. Then write them all in your notebook to help you remember.

Conclusion

Talking about the time in English is very common.

You may not have to tell someone the time every day, but you are very likely to have a conversation where you have to use time phrases.

Any time you talk about your daily life and when you do things and how often, then you will need to use certain time words or phrases.

The more you practise using these words or phrases, the more fluent your English will sound.

Good luck and let me know your thoughts in the comments below!

Clock - telling the timeTelling the time in English is easy once you understand how English speakers refer to the different parts of the clock at different times of the day. It always follows the same pattern. So once you know how it works, you can confidently announce the time at any time of the day or night.

You might know your numbers in English, but you need more than numbers to tell the time in English. You also need to be able to ask and answer questions about time and speak about the clock in different life situation.

Read on to find out more about telling the time in English using the 12 hour clock and the 24 hour clock, which prepositions to use, how to ask the time, how to give the time and how the time is used commonly to talk about the working day. We’ve also included a list of idioms and common phrases using the word ‘time’.

 

Vocabulary for telling the time in English

O’Clock, ‘Past’ and ‘To’

For hourly times use the phrase ‘o’clock’. For example: It is three o’clock (pronounced: ‘three oh clock’)

For any minute past the hour but before the half hour, use the word ‘past’ before the previous o’clock, or read out the full numbers.

  • The phrase ‘o’clock’ is a shortening of the phrase ‘of the clock’. This is to differentiate it from when we used to tell time by the position of the sun and stars. We always pronounce ‘o’ in this phrase as ‘oh’. In English, we sometimes call zero ‘0’, pronounced ‘oh’, which is faster and easier than saying ‘zero’.

Examples using ‘past’:

  • five past three (3.05) – or three-oh-five
  • ten past three (3.10) – or three-ten
  • Quarter past three (3.15)  – or three-fifteen (sometimes people say ‘fifteen minutes past’, but never just ‘fifteen past’)
  • Twenty past three (3.20) – or three twenty
  • Twenty-five past three (3.25) – or three twenty-five
  • Half past three (3.30) – or three thirty

Telling the Time in English - Past and To the Hour

 

For any minute beyond the half hour, use the word ‘to’ before the next o’clock.

Examples using ‘to’:

  • Twenty-five to four (3.35)  – on BBC radio, the presenters often say ‘five-and-twenty-to’ (or five-and-twenty-past’)  instead of twenty-five-to/past
  • Twenty to four (3.40) – or three forty
  • Quarter to four (3.45) – or three forty-five
  • Ten to four (3.50) – or three fifty
  • Five to four (3.55) three fifty-five

The 12 hour clock and AM / PM

When we tell the time in English, we can use the 12 hour clock or the 24 hour clock.

The 12 hour clock splits the day into two 12 hour sections. One lasts from midnight to noon and the second half lasts from noon to midnight.

In the 12 hour clock, we need a way to differentiate between morning and evening, so we use the letter ‘am’ and ‘pm’ to show whether 11.20 is in the morning or at night.

Hours before noon are called ‘a.m.’ (pronounced ay-em), which comes from the Lain ‘ante meridiem’, which means before midday.

Hours after noon are called ‘p.m.’ (pronounced pee-em), which comes from the Lain ‘post meridiem’, which means after midday.

Often we write these shortenings without the full stops in between the letters, so they are often written in common usage as ‘am’ and ‘pm’.

So 11.20 in the morning is 11.20 am  (eleven twenty or twenty past eleven)

and 11.20 at night is 11.20 pm

Telling time in English

The 24 hour clock 

If we use the 24 hour clock to tell the time in English, there is no need to use ‘am’ and ‘pm’. This is because 11.20am is simply 11.20, and 11.20 pm is 23.20.

When we get past 12 noon the time does not go back to 1, but instead moves onto 13, often written with an ‘h’ after the number, for example 13h.

In Britain we often use the 12 hour clock (except for transport timetables when the 24 hour clock is always used) but in other European countries it is common to use the 24 hour clock in social situations when writing about the time. Here the suffix ‘h’ is often used, for example 14h or 14.30h. However when speaking, the 12 hour clock is always used.

When it is in the morning and there is only a single digit number in use (e.g. one through to nine) the 24 hour clock uses a zero first in formal situations, such as a train timetable, for example, 08.30.

How to Read a Train Timetable

 

Examples from the train timetable above:

The first train departs London Euston at 0640 (six forty, twenty to seven, or 6.40 am) and arrives at Watford Junction at 0655 (six fifty-five, five to seven, or 6.55 am)

The train that departs from Birmingham International at 1739 (seventeen thirty-nine, five thirty-nine, 5.39 pm, or twenty-one minutes to six) arrives at Birmingham New Street at 1751 (seventeen fifty-one, five fifty-one, 5.51 pm, or nine minutes to six).

The last train to depart Milton Keynes Central at 2248 (twenty-two forty-eight, ten forty-eight, 10.48 pm, or twelve minutes to eleven) arrives at Coventry at 2352 (twenty-three fifty-two, eleven fifty-two, 11.52 pm, eight minutes to midnight/twelve).

  • If we want to read out the time using the 24 hour clock, instead of using ‘o’clock’ we can say ‘hundred hours’. For example, 14:00 would be ‘fourteen hundred hours’ and midnight would be ‘zero hundred hours’. For 0800 we can say ‘oh eight hundred hours’. Each digit is pronounced. This usage is rare in every day speech though and would normally only be used in specialist situations, such as in the military. This is why it is often called ‘military time’.

How to separate the numbers when writing the time?

Some people use a dot as punctuation to separate the numbers when writing a digital time (2.30 pm), other people use a colon (14:30) – colons are especially popular in 24 hour clock format.

Sometimes people use nothing at all to separate numbers using the 24 hour clock (1430). Whichever format you chose when writing the time in English, try to keep it consistent.

 

Examples of telling time in English with an analogue clock 

Consider the clock faces on the left. Here, the first clock can show: five past ten / ten o five  / 10.05 / 22.05

The second clock shows: four forty-five /  quarter to five / 4.45 am / 4.45 pm or 04.45 / 16:45

The third clock shows: quarter past twelve / 12.15 am / 12.15 pm / 00.15

The fourth clock shows: twenty-five past eight / 8.25 am / 8.25 pm / 20.25

  • When it is 5 minutes past the hour, we never say the numbers only (‘six five’) we would have to say ‘six oh five’, using the sound ‘oh’ to represent the zero for 6.05. More commonly, we would say ‘five past six’.
  • We only tend to use ‘to’ or ‘past’ with minutes that are multiples of five (e.g. ’10 to five’, ’20 to five’, 25 past four’) but ‘quarter to’ and ‘quarter past’ when it is 15 minutes, and ‘half past’ when 30 minutes.
  • We would always say the word ‘minutes’ after the o’clock if it is not a multiple of five. For example, we would say ’17 minutes past 5′ and ’23 minutes past 5′.

Prepositions for telling the time in English

We normally use the preposition ‘at’ with times for making plans for a specific time. For example, ‘I am meeting them at two o’clock’.

But we use the word ‘in’ for a less definite amount of time. For example, ‘I am meeting them in two hours’. This implies a a more general time.

How to talk about the general time of day

We use the preposition ‘in’ for a general time of day. For example ‘in the morning’, ‘in the afternoon’ and ‘in the evening’.

If it is late, we normally say ‘at night’, for example ‘it’s ten o’clock at night’ to mean 10 pm. We also say ‘in the night’ to mean in the middle of the night in general.

We can add the phrase ‘in the morning’ to mean a time before noon. If the time is very early, for example before 6am, we can say ‘early morning’. If the time is in the middle of the night, for example 1 am until 3 am, we can say it is ‘in the early hours’.

  • ‘At the crack of dawn’ means very early in the morning, just as daylight is breaking. (For example: “You’ll have to be up at the crack of dawn to get there in time for lunch”)

We say ‘in the afternoon’ for a time between noon and 6 pm, and ‘in the evening for a time after around 6 pm. The phrase ‘at night’ starts to be used later on, after around 9 pm. People might use the word ‘afternoon’ later in the summer because it stays light later.

Other general times would be ‘around 3pm’ or ‘around noon’. For example, someone might ask you: “What time are we meeting tonight?” You could reply: “Around 6pm” or “About half seven”

 

For general amounts of time, we can use various phrases that aren’t exact, often starting with ‘about’ or ‘around’. For example:

  • ‘It will take about half an hour’ / ‘about 30 minutes’
  • ‘I’ll meet you in about a quarter of an hour’ / ‘about 15 minutes’
  • ‘We’ll be there in about an hour’
  • ‘It should be about an hour and a half’ / ‘about 90 minutes’
  • ‘It will only take a few minutes’
  • ‘They will be ready in a couple of minutes’ (a couple means two, but people sometimes use ‘couple’ to mean slightly more when talking about time or quantity)

Telling the time in English - day and night - am and pm

Daylight saving time

At the start of spring, we put the clocks forward one hour to British Summer Time (BST). At the start of winter, we put the clocks back one hour again. This habit of changing the clocks back and forth is in order to use the daylight more effectively. Find out more about changing the clocks and Daylight Saving Time.

There are a few phrases that we can use to ask the time. Here are some examples:

  • Can you tell me the time, please?
  • Could you tell me the time, please?
  • Excuse me, do you have the time?
  • Have you got the time?
  • Do you know the time?
  • Do you know what the time is?
  • What’s the time?
  • Got the time?
  • Although ‘got the time?’ is an informal and direct way of asking someone the time, this is similar to another phrase ‘have you got time?’ which means ‘do you have enough time (to do something)’?

To answer someone else’s question and give them the time, we need to use the word ‘it is’ or more commonly, ‘it’s’ to introduce the time.

For example:

  • It’s four o’clock
  • It’s half past two
  • It’s about seven
  • It’s exactly eight o’clock
  • It’s around ten thirty
  • It’s 1.05 (‘one oh five’)

If you can’t help them, you might want to say:

  • Sorry, I don’t have the time
  • I’m sorry, I don’t have my watch on
  • Sorry, I’m not wearing a watch
  • I’m sorry, I can’t see the clock from here

Time used to describe the working day 

There are a few phrases we use related to time in English speaking countries. Traditionally the ‘working day‘ is called ‘9 to 5’. This means 9 am until 5 pm. These are the opening hours of most shops. (Many shops in the UK now regularly open until 5.30pm or 6pm. There is also often a ‘late night shopping’ day once a week when shops will open until 8pm or 9pm).

The hours of 9 to 5 from Monday to Friday are often called ‘office hours’. Of course, office hours today can also mean until 6 pm or later, but traditionally it was always from 9 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon/evening.

These office hours were also used in the famous film and song by Dolly Parton ‘9 to 5’ where she sings ‘working nine to five, what a way to make a living’. The phrase ‘to make a living’ means to earn money.

The phrase is used in the song in a negative way to imply working hard for little pay and for someone else’s benefit.

As Dolly sings in ‘9 to 5’:

‘Tumble outta bed and I stumble to the kitchen
Pour myself a cup of ambition
Yawn and stretch and try to come to life
Jump in the shower and the blood starts pumpin’
Out on the street the traffic starts jumpin’
With folks like me on the job from 9 to 5′

‘Workin’ 9 to 5, what a way to make a livin’
Barely gettin’ by, it’s all takin’ and no givin’
They just use your mind and they never give you credit
It’s enough to drive you crazy if you let it’

‘9 to 5, for service and devotion
You would think that I would deserve a fat promotion
Want to move ahead but the boss won’t seem to let me
I swear sometimes that man is out to get me!’

Other phrases related to work are ‘full time’ and ‘part time’. A full-time job usually means a job that you do every day for around 40 hours per week.

A part-time job means a job that that you do for fewer hours than a full time job. This might be three days a week or perhaps four hours per day, instead of the usual eight hours per day for a full-time job.

If someone is ‘taking time off’, it means they are taking a break from work or study.

Phrases and idioms using the word ‘time’

Other phrases with the word ‘time’ include:

Having the time of my life – having an amazing time (‘Are you enjoying the concert?’ ‘Yes, I’m having the time of my life!’)

A race against time – a situation where you have to rush to finish something (‘It was a race against time to finish the essay before the deadline’)

Time will tell – the passing of time will show the result (‘Only time will tell whether Brexit is a good or bad thing for the UK’)

 

To be / run out of time – to have no time left, when you have missed a deadline or come to the end of a time limitation (“I didn’t finish the exam – I ran out of time”); to be out of step with the musical rhythm (“He is a terrible dancer, he is always out of time”)

To be running out of time – to have little time left (“Hurry up, you’re running out of time”)

Take your time – don’t hurry (“Take your time – there’s no rush, there’re not expecting us until 9pm”)

Taking your own sweet time – taking a long time to do something (“He’s taking his own sweet time about it, isn’t he? The job should’ve been finished on Tuesday”) – usually said with annoyance about someone when they are taking too long to do something.

Behind the times – old-fashioned, not up-to-date (‘He can’t even use a computer; he’s really behind the times’)

To have time – Do you have enough time (to do something)? (“Have you got time to help me fix the car?” / “We could drop them off at my house first, if we’ve got time”)

In the nick of time – at the last moment, just before the deadline (‘I caught the train in the nick of time, seconds before it left the station’)

To stand the test of time – to continue successfully for a long time (This film is still relevant today – it has really stood the test of time’)

To have time on your hands – to have a lot of spare time, to have too much free time (‘He is always gossiping with his colleagues – he must have a lot of time on his hands’)

 

Time flies – time passes quickly (‘time flies when you’re having fun’ – this is a common idiom used to describe something that is so enjoyable that time feels like time passes more quickly than it really does)

Taking time off – taking a break from something (“I won’t be at work next week, I’m taking some time off”)

From time to time – occasionally, now and then, every so often (‘”He visits his friends in London from time to time”)

Let us know your thoughts about time

Hopefully you feel more confident about telling time and talking about time in English. Do let us know if you have any other time-related questions or anything else you want us to over on this page.

Are you comfortable using am and pm, 24 hour clock and military time?

What other time-related phrases or idioms have you heard?

Do you find telling the time difficult in English? Do you have any tips for non-native speakers?

Which time-related words or phrases do you find most confusing?

Share your thoughts in the comments!

 

какой предлог с датами в английском

30.05.2019

Chronological dates and years in English they are pronounced differently than in Russian. Next, we will analyze the basic rules for reading these numbers.

Specific dates (days) and months

To understand how specific dates and months are written and read in English, here’s an example:

In British English: February 14, 1996 — 14 February 1996 / 14th February 1996 (14/02/1996) — My birthday is on the forteenth of February, nineteen ninety-six.In American English: May 25, 2013 — May 25, 2013 (05/25/13) — My birthday is May the twenty-fifth, two thousand thirteen.

years

Until 2000, it was customary to divide the years into two numbers. The first denotes the number of hundreds, and the second denotes the number of tens and units:

1600 — sixteen hundred1706 — seventeen (oh / and) six

1915 — nineteen fifteen

Round dates are written in a very peculiar way:

1500 — fifteen hundred1900 — nineteen hundred

2000 — two thousand

2001-2009 more often read as:

2001 — two thousand (and) one
2009 — two thousand (and) nine

Since 2010, you can use two options when reading:

2012 — twenty twelve / two thousand twelve

If it is emphasized that a particular year belongs to an era, then the following entry with an abbreviation is used:

AD 67 — [, ei`di:] AD sixteen-seven — AD 67
BC 24 — [, bi: `si:] BC twenty-four — 24 BC

Centuries

Centuries in English, as in Russian, are written using ordinal numbers:

19th century — the 19th century / the ninetieth century
21st century — the 21st century / the twenty-first century

Prepositions with dates

Pretext on used when we mean a specific day or date. See examples:

on Saturday — on Saturday
on the 1st of January 2018 — January 2018st, XNUMX

On the contrary, when we talk about a long period of time, the preposition is used in:

in 2018 — в 2018th year
in summer — in summer
in the 19th century — в 19th century

We ask: «What day is it today?»

What is the date today? — Today is the 14th of April.
What’s the date today? — Today is April 14th.

Asking the date of birth

When is your birthday? — My birthday is on the first of July, two thousand five.
When’s your birthday? — My birthday is July 1st, 2005.

Source: https://crownenglishclub.ru/baza-znanij/daty-na-anglijskom-yazyke-dates-in-english.html

Prepositions of tense on, in, at in English

какой предлог с датами в английском

14.03.2016

     The most common prepositions of time in English are the prepositions on, in и at… And confusion in their use when translating sentences from Russian into English happens just as often, because, for example, in Russian, in order to say «at 5 o’clock», «on Thursday», «in May», only one preposition «in ”, Whereas in English you will find three different prepositions in three phrases.

Pretext on used by:

1) with days of the week: on Monday, on Saturday morning (on Saturday morning — parts of the day of a particular day are always used with the preposition on), on New Year’s Day and so on , for example:

I saw him on Sunday morning. — I saw him on Saturday morning.

2) with dates: on 16th March (March 16);

He was born on 16th March. — He was born on March 16th.

3) adjective + day (adjective + word day): on a sunny day (on a sunny day), on a hot day (on a hot day), on a warm day (on a warm day) and so on (etc.) ).

Pretext in used by:

1) with months (with months): in May (in May), in June (in June) and so on, for example:

He was born in May. — He was born in May.

2) with seasons: in summer (summer), in autumn (autumn), in winter (winter), in spring (spring), for example:

Last time I saw him in summer. “The last time I saw him was in the summer.

3) with years: in 1987 (in 1987); in 2006 (in 2006) and so on, for example:

They married in 1996. — They got married in 1996.

4) with centuries: in the 20th century (in the twentieth century), in the 21st century (in the twenty-first century) and so on, for example:

The television was invented in the 20th century. — The television was invented in the 20th century.

5) with expressions (with phrases): in the morning (in the morning), in the afternoon (in the afternoon), in the evening (in the evening), in an hour (in an hour), in a minute (in a minute), in a week ( in a week), in a few days (in a few days), in a year (in a year); in the middle of (in the middle), for example:

I phoned her in the morning. — I called her in the morning.

Peter will come to us in an hour. “Peter’s coming in an hour.

I will be in Paris in a few days. — I’ll be in Paris in a few days.

Source: http://englisch-infoblog.ru/grammatika/predlogi-vremeni-on-in-at-v-anglijskom-yazyke/

Time prepositions in English: at, in, on

какой предлог с датами в английском

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The subject of prepositions in English is simple and complex at the same time. It would seem that he remembered once and for all, where is the pretext, and there are no problems. But, as you probably already noticed, English is not only a language of rules, but also of exceptions. Today we will try to understand in more detail the prepositions of time, namely: at, in, on.

General rule for prepositions of tense

Why are we considering these three prepositions together? The fact is that when we use them, they are all translated into Russian in the same way — «in».

Hence the confusion, because in Russian “в Friday «is on Friday, «в 1999 «- in 1999, «в 8 in the morning» — at 8 am

Let’s first look at the general table with the rule for three prepositions, and then we will deal with each preposition separately.

To better remember this information, we suggest watching the following video.

The preposition at in English

And here are some rules for using the preposition at:

  1. With specific points in time: at 6 o’clock (6 o’clock), at midday (noon), at midnight (midnight), at the moment (now).
  2. I heard a strange noise at midnight. — At midnight I heard a strange sound.

    However, it is worth paying attention to the fact that in some cases we still use the preposition in when talking about the night:

    • With expression in the middle of
    • I woke up in the middle of the night when I heard my dog ​​barking. — I woke up in the middle of the night when I heard my dog ​​barking.

    • When it comes to any particular night.
    • I had a fever in the night and had to take medicine. — At night I had a fever, and I had to take medicine. (here we are talking about a specific night, and not about the time of day in general)

  3. When we talk about the beginning and end of a period: at the beginning (at the beginning), at the end (at the end).

Source: https://engblog.ru/prepositions-of-time

The use of prepositions of time in English / at / — / on / — / in / — video lesson

specific time at 12:30, 3 pmnoon, midnight
day-date on Saturday, MondaysNew Year’s Day, Dec. 5-th
monthsseasonsyearsdecadesperiods in September the Summer 1995 the 1960s the Middle Ages

Today we will talk about an important element of English grammar — prepositions.

Students are very often confused in the use of one or another preposition, and this is mainly due to the fact that different prepositions are used in different languages ​​in the same cases.

If you also have difficulty using prepositions — don’t worry! Many other English as a foreign language students experience the same difficulties.

This does not mean that you are incapable of learning English.

In some cases there are rules, in others you need to memorize stable expressions, but if you study English regularly, then the correct use of prepositions will be remembered by itself.

Today I am going to tell you about three little words, three prepositions that occur most frequently in English.

These are prepositions: at, on, in.

They can be used as applied to time or place.

In this tutorial, we will look at how these prepositions are used with time.

The preposition ‘at’

This preposition is used in cases where we specify an exact, specific time.

For example:

at 12:30, at 5 o’clock, at 3:55

Those. we are talking about a specific time.

Pretext ‘at’ also used in expressions such as: at midnight, at noon.

The preposition ‘on’

Used when specifying a wider time period than in cases with ‘at’

For example: one day or event (date) — on Saturday, on Mondays

You can for example say:

My yoga class meets on Mondays.

Pretext ‘on’ also used in combination with holidays:

on New Year’s Day.

We’re going to meet on December 5th.

Preposition ‘in’

It is used when specifying the longest period of time from all the prepositions considered.

Sometimes, if you are not sure which preposition to use, you can use the preposition ‘in’, because it covers all periods of time, i.e. used in the broadest sense (in time).

But I advise you to still remember these not tricky rules and use the right prepositions.

So the preposition ‘in’ we use before months, seasons, years, decades or periods of time.

For example:

I was born in September.

I was born in the summer

I was born in 1995.

It happened in the Middle Ages.

уроки

Use of prepositions of place at — on — in

English Joke

«Why do you take baths in milk?»
«I can’t find a cow tall enough for a shower.»

Source: https://www.lovelylanguage.ru/grammar/video-lessons/107-time-and-prepositions-at-on-in

Source: https://www.wallstreetenglish.ru/blog/days-of-the-week-months-dates-english/

What time is the preposition in English though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What time is the preposition in English though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What time is the preposition in English though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What time is the preposition in English though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

-Outdoor stairs -What a time in English a preposition though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

The topic of prepositions in English is very important and, in general, one of the least difficult topics. Among the English prepositions there is a separate group of service words of this category that are used to express temporary relationships. However, it should be emphasized that not all prepositions included in this group are used solely to indicate a certain tense.

The preposition «AT «

At the time in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

At the time in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

At the time in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

The topic of prepositions in English is very important and, in general, one of the least difficult topics. Among the English prepositions there is a separate group of service words of this category that are used to express temporary relationships. However, it should be emphasized that not all prepositions included in this group are used solely to indicate a certain tense.

The preposition «AT «

Prepositions of time in English — in, on, at (for beginners, part 1)

Prepositions of time in English — in, on, at (for beginners, part 1)

Prepositions of time in English — in, on, at (for beginners, part 1)

We have already studied the English prepositions of the place in, on, at and now it is time to find out that these same prepositions can be used when we talk about time. Here are the simple rules how to use prepositions of tense in, on, at in English. Their basic principle of use is shown in the table below. However, to remember how it works, you need to run exercises for prepositionswhich you will find in this tutorial. The answers are attached.

Prepositions of time in English in, on, at (for beginners)

Lesson 21. Prepositions of time: at, on, in. Prepositions of time in English

Lesson 21. Prepositions of time: at, on, in. Prepositions of time in English

Lesson 21. Prepositions of time: at, on, in. Prepositions of time in English

Daria SorokinaLinguist-translator, teacher of foreign languages.

We recently learned how to ask special questions with question words. (what, who, when, where, why, etc.)… We will now discuss in detail how to answer such questions.

On the question When (when) an answer is expected about a specific period of time or moment (at 5 o’clock, in the evening, in the summer, on weekends and other answers).

However, you should pay attention to the fact that in Russian in some phrases a preposition is used, in others it is not. In English, on the other hand, a preposition is used in almost all cases.

The most common prepositions with the meaning of tense are the prepositions at, on, in, which in this case have the same translation in, or in some phrases are not translated at all.

Now we will consider each preposition separately and the cases of its use.

Use of the preposition at

Prepositions of time and place At, In, On — rules of use

Prepositions of time and place At, In, On — rules of use

Prepositions of time and place At, In, On — rules of use

The most ancient and popular prepositions in English are in at on. Over the course of many centuries, due to repeated use, these service parts of speech have acquired various functions and semantic meanings. There are many nuances in the use of these words, so they should be taken very seriously, since their misuse, both orally and in writing, can create an awkward situation or question the literacy of the speaker.

The use of the prepositions IN, AT, ON in the meaning of time

What preposition is put before the month in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week). Exceptions to be aware of

What preposition is put before the month in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week). Exceptions to be aware of

What preposition is put before the month in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week). Exceptions to be aware of

Such as When (when?) or how long (how long?). We are all prisoners of time, and it is very important to know when something happened / is happening. Therefore, here we will talk about the prepositions of time, i.e. O prepositions that are used before nouns (mainly) when indicating the time… Sometimes when necessary, sometimes out of idle interest.

Omnipresent on, at, in

Time prepositions: IN AT ON

Time prepositions: IN AT ON

Time prepositions: IN AT ON

We continue talking about prepositions. In English, there are three main prepositions of time: IN, AT, ON, and in Russian we have two main prepositions B and HA. This is the reason for most of the errors. Today we will consider those cases of using the prepositions IN, AT, ON, which cause the greatest difficulty for students.

The preposition AT is used:

What preposition is used with months in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What preposition is used with months in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What preposition is used with months in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

Such as When (when?) or how long (how long?). We are all prisoners of time, and it is very important to know when something happened / is happening. Therefore, here we will talk about the prepositions of time, i.e. O prepositions that are used before nouns (mainly) when indicating the time… Sometimes when necessary, sometimes out of idle interest.

Omnipresent on, at, in

Dates in English, correct reading and writing of dates, prepositions with dates

Dates in English, correct reading and writing of dates, prepositions with dates

Dates in English, correct reading and writing of dates, prepositions with dates

Chronological dates and years in English they are pronounced differently than in Russian. Next, we will analyze the basic rules for reading these numbers.

Specific dates (days) and months

Dates in english

какой предлог с датами в английском

30.05.2019

Chronological dates and years in English they are pronounced differently than in Russian. Next, we will analyze the basic rules for reading these numbers.

Specific dates (days) and months

To understand how specific dates and months are written and read in English, here’s an example:

In British English: February 14, 1996 — 14 February 1996 / 14th February 1996 (14/02/1996) — My birthday is on the forteenth of February, nineteen ninety-six.In American English: May 25, 2013 — May 25, 2013 (05/25/13) — My birthday is May the twenty-fifth, two thousand thirteen.

years

Until 2000, it was customary to divide the years into two numbers. The first denotes the number of hundreds, and the second denotes the number of tens and units:

1600 — sixteen hundred1706 — seventeen (oh / and) six

1915 — nineteen fifteen

Round dates are written in a very peculiar way:

1500 — fifteen hundred1900 — nineteen hundred

2000 — two thousand

2001-2009 more often read as:

2001 — two thousand (and) one
2009 — two thousand (and) nine

Since 2010, you can use two options when reading:

2012 — twenty twelve / two thousand twelve

If it is emphasized that a particular year belongs to an era, then the following entry with an abbreviation is used:

AD 67 — [, ei`di:] AD sixteen-seven — AD 67
BC 24 — [, bi: `si:] BC twenty-four — 24 BC

Centuries

Centuries in English, as in Russian, are written using ordinal numbers:

19th century — the 19th century / the ninetieth century
21st century — the 21st century / the twenty-first century

Prepositions with dates

Pretext on used when we mean a specific day or date. See examples:

on Saturday — on Saturday
on the 1st of January 2018 — January 2018st, XNUMX

On the contrary, when we talk about a long period of time, the preposition is used in:

in 2018 — в 2018th year
in summer — in summer
in the 19th century — в 19th century

Sample questions with dates in English

We ask: «What day is it today?»

What is the date today? — Today is the 14th of April.
What’s the date today? — Today is April 14th.

Asking the date of birth

When is your birthday? — My birthday is on the first of July, two thousand five.
When’s your birthday? — My birthday is July 1st, 2005.

Source: https://crownenglishclub.ru/baza-znanij/daty-na-anglijskom-yazyke-dates-in-english.html

Prepositions of tense on, in, at in English

какой предлог с датами в английском

14.03.2016

     The most common prepositions of time in English are the prepositions on, in и at… And confusion in their use when translating sentences from Russian into English happens just as often, because, for example, in Russian, in order to say «at 5 o’clock», «on Thursday», «in May», only one preposition «in ”, Whereas in English you will find three different prepositions in three phrases.

Pretext on used by:

1) with days of the week: on Monday, on Saturday morning (on Saturday morning — parts of the day of a particular day are always used with the preposition on), on New Year’s Day and so on , for example:

I saw him on Sunday morning. — I saw him on Saturday morning.

2) with dates: on 16th March (March 16);

He was born on 16th March. — He was born on March 16th.

3) adjective + day (adjective + word day): on a sunny day (on a sunny day), on a hot day (on a hot day), on a warm day (on a warm day) and so on (etc.) ).

Pretext in used by:

1) with months (with months): in May (in May), in June (in June) and so on, for example:

He was born in May. — He was born in May.

2) with seasons: in summer (summer), in autumn (autumn), in winter (winter), in spring (spring), for example:

Last time I saw him in summer. “The last time I saw him was in the summer.

3) with years: in 1987 (in 1987); in 2006 (in 2006) and so on, for example:

They married in 1996. — They got married in 1996.

4) with centuries: in the 20th century (in the twentieth century), in the 21st century (in the twenty-first century) and so on, for example:

The television was invented in the 20th century. — The television was invented in the 20th century.

5) with expressions (with phrases): in the morning (in the morning), in the afternoon (in the afternoon), in the evening (in the evening), in an hour (in an hour), in a minute (in a minute), in a week ( in a week), in a few days (in a few days), in a year (in a year); in the middle of (in the middle), for example:

I phoned her in the morning. — I called her in the morning.

Peter will come to us in an hour. “Peter’s coming in an hour.

I will be in Paris in a few days. — I’ll be in Paris in a few days.

Source: http://englisch-infoblog.ru/grammatika/predlogi-vremeni-on-in-at-v-anglijskom-yazyke/

Time prepositions in English: at, in, on

какой предлог с датами в английском

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The subject of prepositions in English is simple and complex at the same time. It would seem that he remembered once and for all, where is the pretext, and there are no problems. But, as you probably already noticed, English is not only a language of rules, but also of exceptions. Today we will try to understand in more detail the prepositions of time, namely: at, in, on.

General rule for prepositions of tense

Why are we considering these three prepositions together? The fact is that when we use them, they are all translated into Russian in the same way — «in».

Hence the confusion, because in Russian “в Friday «is on Friday, «в 1999 «- in 1999, «в 8 in the morning» — at 8 am

Let’s first look at the general table with the rule for three prepositions, and then we will deal with each preposition separately.

To better remember this information, we suggest watching the following video.

The preposition at in English

And here are some rules for using the preposition at:

  1. With specific points in time: at 6 o’clock (6 o’clock), at midday (noon), at midnight (midnight), at the moment (now).
  2. I heard a strange noise at midnight. — At midnight I heard a strange sound.

    However, it is worth paying attention to the fact that in some cases we still use the preposition in when talking about the night:

    • With expression in the middle of
    • I woke up in the middle of the night when I heard my dog ​​barking. — I woke up in the middle of the night when I heard my dog ​​barking.

    • When it comes to any particular night.
    • I had a fever in the night and had to take medicine. — At night I had a fever, and I had to take medicine. (here we are talking about a specific night, and not about the time of day in general)

  3. When we talk about the beginning and end of a period: at the beginning (at the beginning), at the end (at the end).

Source: https://engblog.ru/prepositions-of-time

The use of prepositions of time in English / at / — / on / — / in / — video lesson

specific time at 12:30, 3 pmnoon, midnight
day-date on Saturday, MondaysNew Year’s Day, Dec. 5-th
monthsseasonsyearsdecadesperiods in September the Summer 1995 the 1960s the Middle Ages

Today we will talk about an important element of English grammar — prepositions.

Students are very often confused in the use of one or another preposition, and this is mainly due to the fact that different prepositions are used in different languages ​​in the same cases.

If you also have difficulty using prepositions — don’t worry! Many other English as a foreign language students experience the same difficulties.

This does not mean that you are incapable of learning English.

In some cases there are rules, in others you need to memorize stable expressions, but if you study English regularly, then the correct use of prepositions will be remembered by itself.

Today I am going to tell you about three little words, three prepositions that occur most frequently in English.

These are prepositions: at, on, in.

They can be used as applied to time or place.

In this tutorial, we will look at how these prepositions are used with time.

The preposition ‘at’

This preposition is used in cases where we specify an exact, specific time.

For example:

at 12:30, at 5 o’clock, at 3:55

Those. we are talking about a specific time.

Pretext ‘at’ also used in expressions such as: at midnight, at noon.

The preposition ‘on’

Used when specifying a wider time period than in cases with ‘at’

For example: one day or event (date) — on Saturday, on Mondays

You can for example say:

My yoga class meets on Mondays.

Pretext ‘on’ also used in combination with holidays:

on New Year’s Day.

We’re going to meet on December 5th.

Preposition ‘in’

It is used when specifying the longest period of time from all the prepositions considered.

Sometimes, if you are not sure which preposition to use, you can use the preposition ‘in’, because it covers all periods of time, i.e. used in the broadest sense (in time).

But I advise you to still remember these not tricky rules and use the right prepositions.

So the preposition ‘in’ we use before months, seasons, years, decades or periods of time.

For example:

I was born in September.

I was born in the summer

I was born in 1995.

It happened in the Middle Ages.

уроки

Use of prepositions of place at — on — in

English Joke

«Why do you take baths in milk?»
«I can’t find a cow tall enough for a shower.»

Source: https://www.lovelylanguage.ru/grammar/video-lessons/107-time-and-prepositions-at-on-in

Source: https://www.wallstreetenglish.ru/blog/days-of-the-week-months-dates-english/

What time is the preposition in English though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What time is the preposition in English though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

-Outdoor stairs -What a time in English a preposition though. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

The topic of prepositions in English is very important and, in general, one of the least difficult topics. Among the English prepositions there is a separate group of service words of this category that are used to express temporary relationships. However, it should be emphasized that not all prepositions included in this group are used solely to indicate a certain tense.

The preposition «AT «

The preposition «AT «

The English preposition «AT» is used in speech to indicate certain points in time on the clock, at points in time intended for eating, at certain time points during the day, as well as at the time of any holidays. This preposition is also used if an indication is given to the end or the beginning of something, or if the phrase contains the word «time». Examples include the following uses of this preposition:

    • at five o`clock am — at five o’clock in the morning
    • at ten o`clock pm — at ten o’clock in the evening
    • at midnight — at midnight
    • at weekends — on weekends
    • at dawn — at dawn
    • at supper — at supper
    • at nooning — for an afternoon snack
    • at Easter — on the Easter holiday
    • at Christmas — on the holiday of Christmas
    • at a party — at a holiday, at a party
    • at the end — at the end
    • at the beginning — at the beginning
    • at that dangerous time — at that terrible time
    • at present — currently
    • at the moment — at the present (given) moment in time

From the examples of phrases given with the preposition «AT» it is clearly seen that this official word is used in such cases when an indication is given to a certain (specific) time, a special (for example, a holiday) day, any completely specific moment in time …

The preposition «ON «

The preposition «ON «

The specified preposition is used in situations where a specific day (for example, a week or a month), a specific date, or the time of day of a specific day is called.

    • on Saturdays — on Saturdays
    • on April 14th = on the 14 th of April — the fourteenth of April
    • on her birthday — on her birthday
    • on Flower Day — on Flower Day
    • on Monday afternoon — Monday afternoon
    • on that afternoon — in the afternoon of that (specific) day

The preposition «IN «

The preposition «IN «

If it is necessary to indicate an indefinite, any, non-specific and not distinguished in any way from the other day or another moment in time (as opposed to the situation with the use of the preposition «ON»), the service word «IN» is used. Examples include the following suggestions:

    • Intheevening the pupils of the 1 st form have to go to bed at 21.00 o`clock. — In the evenings, first grade students (first graders) must go to bed at 21.00.
    • His house was built in 1978… — His house was built in 1978.
    • Ray has already visited this planet in the 24th century… — Ray was already on this planet in the 24th century.
    • My family will move about in the summer… — My family will move in the summer.
    • In a few secondsmy child disappeared. “After a few seconds, my child disappeared.

The preposition «IN» is also used in such cases when some event, action or phenomenon will take place after some time (after some time), for example:

  • In four days our companies will conclude the contract. — In four days, our companies will conclude an agreement.

The preposition «IN» is also used in situations when it is about events, actions, etc. that take a certain period of time (but it is not meant that they were continuous), for example:

    • InThatmonth John sold a lot of goods. — That month (during that month) John sold a lot of goods.

The preposition «FOR»

The preposition «FOR»

If some action continued continuously for a specific period of time, exactly fit into its framework, the preposition «FOR» will be used, for example:

    • Mary has been waiting forthreeminutes… — Mary waited three minutes (was in a continuous process of waiting).

The preposition «SINCE»

The preposition «SINCE»

If some action or process began at a specified moment in time and occurred for some time later, then the preposition «SINCE» is used, for example:

    • It is three years ago since he began to study Spain. — It’s been three years since he started learning Spanish.

Prepositions «DURING» and «WHILE»

Prepositions «DURING» and «WHILE»

In cases where events or actions take place at the same time when another action is performed and do not go beyond it, the English preposition «DURING» is used. At the same time, it is necessary to clarify that this preposition is used only in combination with a noun (in other words, when the period is described by any noun). If the specified description is made using a subordinate clause, then another preposition is used — «WHILE», for example:

    • During ng-conf in May XNUMX, the Angular team announced that they would be changing how Angular works under-the-hood: Ivy. Ivy is their new internal view rendering engine. It is the engine that uses your components and templates, and in the end, turns all the logic into instructions that run in the browser when you ship your finished Angular application. These instructions update the DOM, update the page, and so on.thelastLesson the pupils learned a new important rule. — During (during) the last lesson, the students learned a new important rule (here the conjunction is part of the prepositional group of a noun).
    • Mark kept on waiting for his wife while she was gathering mushrooms with their children. — Mark continued to wait for his wife while (while) she was picking mushrooms with their children (here the union introduces a subordinate tense).

The preposition «BY»

The preposition «BY»

In situations where it is necessary to make an indication of the fact that some event, phenomenon or action will occur earlier than the specified time or another event, action or phenomenon, the preposition «BY» is used. Consider the following examples:

    • The children are expected to be back by 5 o`clock pm — Children are expected by five o’clock in the afternoon (here, using a preposition, an indication of a specific time is transmitted).
    • By the time John had answered all the questions, his wife was far away from the conference room already. — At the time when John answered all the questions, his wife was already far from the conference room (here a temporary instruction is given for a specific event).

The preposition «UNTIL»

The preposition «UNTIL»

This preposition is used in situations where it is necessary to emphasize that some action or some process will last in time until a specifically named moment or until another event occurs, for example:

    • Jeff will stay there until his doctor comes back from the hospital. “Jeff will stay there until his doctor returns from the hospital.

The absence of prepositions when indicating the time

The absence of prepositions when indicating the time

If phrases are used in English that contain words such as «past», «previous» — «last»; «Future», next «-» next «; «This, that» — «this, that»; «Everyone is every» and some others, then such phrases are constructed in a non-sentence way (if they relate to time), that is, the prepositions «on», «at», «in» are omitted, for example:

    • Your neighbor agreed to visit us Nextweek… — Your neighbor agreed to visit us (pay us a visit) next week.
    • LastWednesday she decided to stay with her family in the country. — Last Wednesday, she decided to stay with her family out of town.

Oddly enough, things are better with prepositions of time in English than with other grammatical categories. First, there are only three basic prepositions. Secondly, exceptions (which are like a thorn in the eye of students) are one, two, and missed for them. Thirdly, in order to learn the basic rule, you do not need to connect logic. You just need to remember it!

Time prepositions should be memorized in this order: AT -> ON -> IN.

Why in this order? Because it is in this sequence (if we take the duration of the time interval as a starting point) they are used. That is, at is used with the shortest intervals (for example, parts of a day), and in — with the longest ones (for example, years and centuries). And don’t forget about some exceptions.

And now the most important thing is memorizing stable phrases with prepositions of time.

Table. Time prepositions in English: at, on, in

Hourly time:

  • at 2 o’clock
  • at 3 pm

Source: https://fondeco.ru/kakoe-vremya-v-angliiskom-yazyke-predlog-hotya-predlogi-s-datami-v/

At the time in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

At the time in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

The topic of prepositions in English is very important and, in general, one of the least difficult topics. Among the English prepositions there is a separate group of service words of this category that are used to express temporary relationships. However, it should be emphasized that not all prepositions included in this group are used solely to indicate a certain tense.

The preposition «AT «

The absence of prepositions when indicating the time

If phrases are used in English that contain words such as «past», «previous» — «last»; «Future», next «-» next «; «This, that» — «this, that»; «Everyone is every» and some others, then such phrases are constructed in a non-sentence way (if they relate to time), that is, the prepositions «on», «at», «in» are omitted, for example:

    • Your neighbor agreed to visit us Nextweek… — Your neighbor agreed to visit us (pay us a visit) next week.
    • LastWednesday she decided to stay with her family in the country. — Last Wednesday, she decided to stay with her family out of town.

Prepositions of time, place, and addition are found in almost every English sentence. Considering that even native speakers are sometimes confused in their use, it is not only important to understand this topic, but also interesting!

Prepositions for a specific moment in time

Prepositions for a specific moment in time

In English, various prepositions are used to indicate a specific moment in time. Consider the following rules:

When it comes to days, you should use the preposition on:

  • We will see him on Saturday. — We will see him вSaturday.
  • my vacation begins on Monday. — My vacation will begin вMonday.

To indicate half day, midnight, night and hours of the day, use the preposition at:

  • Her train arrives at midnight. — Her train arrives вmidnight.
  • We to walk at night. — We like to walk at night.
  • The concert finished at 10 pm — Concert is over в10 pm.

With the rest of the day, months, seasons and years, use the preposition correctly in:

  • Small children usually sleep in the afternoon. — Small children usually sleep during the day.
  • The nights are long in January. — В January nights are long.
  • The birds leave in late autumn. — Birds fly away in late autumn.
  • The town was founded in 1825 — The city was founded в1825 year.

Prepositions for a period of time

Prepositions for a period of time

To designate a certain period or process in time in English, it is customary to use the following prepositions: since, for, by, from-to, from-until, During, (with)in… Let’s look at examples:

  • They are going to Rome for a week. — They’re going to Rome ona week.
  • He has been sick since yesterday. — He is sick withyesterday.
  • It often rains in London from February to May. — CFebruary byMay it rains a lot in London.
  • He will be on important business trip since July until the end of August. — He will be on an important business trip сJuly byend of August.
  • We are going to visit many countries During our vacations. — During thewe are going to travel to many countries on vacation.
  • He was the first student to finish up the work Within an hour. — He was the first student to graduate forhours.

Prepositions for specifying a place

Prepositions for specifying a place

A number of prepositions are used to define a place in space in English.

If you need to report the presence of an object in any place or in another object, you should use the preposition in:

  • There is nobody in the room. — Вthe room is empty.
  • They live in Spain. — They live вSpain.

Pretext inside are used to communicate that an object is inside something that has clear boundaries:

  • There is a toy inside the box. — withinthe box is a toy.

If something is lying on some surface, here you need the preposition on:

  • She put the cake on the table. — She put the cake ontable.

When talking about a specific location, the preposition is better. at:

  • He waited for us right at the bus stop. — He was waiting for us right onbus stop.

Prepositions for specifying the location of an object (above or below something)

Prepositions for specifying the location of an object (above or below something)

In English, when defining an object that is above something or above something, prepositions are used over, above. For example:

  • There are clouds over the city. — Abovecity ​​of clouds.
  • There is a painting above the sofa. — Abovesofa picture.

In order to describe an object located below or under another object in space, the prepositions should be used under, underneath, beneath, below:

  • The cat is hiding under the bed. — The cat is hiding underbed.
  • The temperature is 5 degrees below zero. — Temperature — 5 degrees belowscratch.
  • My pencil was lying underneath the table. — My pencil was lying undertable.

Prepositions indicating that the object is near

Prepositions indicating that the object is near

Prepositions should be used to describe an object that is in close proximity near, by, Nextto, between, among

Source: https://behappyhome.ru/at-vremya-v-angliiskom-yazyke-predlogi-s-datami-v-angliiskom-yazyke-s/

Prepositions of time in English — in, on, at (for beginners, part 1)

Prepositions of time in English — in, on, at (for beginners, part 1)

We have already studied the English prepositions of the place in, on, at and now it is time to find out that these same prepositions can be used when we talk about time. Here are the simple rules how to use prepositions of tense in, on, at in English. Their basic principle of use is shown in the table below. However, to remember how it works, you need to run exercises for prepositionswhich you will find in this tutorial. The answers are attached.

Prepositions of time in English in, on, at (for beginners)

Prepositions of time in English in, on, at (for beginners)

I. Pretext in + [length of time]:

in the morning — in the afternoon — in the afternoon

in the evening — in the evening

Exceptions:

1.on that morning — that morning 2.on Friday morning — Friday morning

3.on the morning of the 22d of June

II. Pretext at + exact time (time):

at 5 o’clock — at five o’clock

Exceptions:

1.at night — at night 2.at the beginning of spring — early spring

3.at the end of autumn — at the end of autumn

III. Pretext on + day of the week:

  1. on Monday — on Monday
  2. on Tuesday — on Tuesday
  3. on Wednesday — Wednesday
  4. on Thursday — Thursday
  5. on Friday — on Friday
  6. on Saturday — on Saturday
  7. on Sunday — on Sunday

Exception: at (on) the weekends — at the weekend 

* * *

This is general rule for using prepositions of tense in, on, at in English. Based on it, we get the following:

Pretext in also used with months, seasons and years, centuries

  • in January — in January
  • in winter — in winter
  • in 2016 — in 2016
  • in 21st century — in the 21st century

Pretext on it is also used with holidays, birthdays and dates, since these are days:

  • On what day? — What day?
  • on the 15th of March (date) — March 15
  • on holiday — on holiday
  • on Christmas Day (New Year’s Day) — on Christmas day, on New Year’s
  • on my birthday — birthday
  • on a weekday — on a weekday
  • on working days — on working days
  • on a day off — on a weekend
  • on a winter day — on a winter day
  • on the appointed day — on the appointed day

Pretext at also used with the words:

  • at midnight (= 12 am)
  • at noon (= 12 noon)
  • at the moment — at the moment [/ orange]

* * *

Continue learn prepositions of time in English. Next, I suggest doing a few exercises.

Prepositions of time in English in, on, at (for beginners). Exercises

Prepositions of time in English in, on, at (for beginners). Exercises

Exercise 1: Insert Time Prepositions in, on, at

* * *

Exercise 2. Translate into English.

10:31 noon, midnight, night, morning, that morning, afternoon, December, Monday, December 2012, Wednesday, Wednesday morning, 7, Tuesday, summer, 26:23, May , June XNUMX, Sunday evening, on vacation, at the moment, on a summer day, on a day off, on a birthday (XNUMX).

* * *

With words this — this, next — next and last — past no prepositions are used.
EXAMPLES

  • this Monday — this Monday
  • last week — last week
  • next month — next month

Exception: at this moment

* * *

Exercise 3. Translate into English in writing.

1. At 5 o’clock, in the fall, on a hot day, at midnight, at night, in April, August 3, on weekends, on Fridays, on his birthday, in winter, last winter, on April 1, at 6 o’clock, in 1212, in summer , this summer, in the morning, in the morning, this morning, next night, at half past nine, last year, in the evening, last night (25).

2. June, winter day, spring, this spring, weekend, Wednesday, evening, 5 o’clock, noon, afternoon, 2000, Mondays, Monday night, August 2nd, last night, next year , next fall, this night, August, cold winter day, Monday, Tuesday morning, October, weekend, Thursday morning, last week, Sunday afternoon, tomorrow morning, evening. (30 )

* * *

Exercise 4. Translate into English using prepositions at, on, in, to.

To complete this exercise, you need to know simple tenses in English:

1. Last month my aunt didn’t go to work. She got up at ten o’clock and went to bed at midnight. She often went to the theater and to the cinema.

2. But this month she gets up at sunrise because she goes to work again. She works at our university. The academic year at the university begins in September and ends in May. In January and June, students take exams.

Aunt goes to university on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday. She always works in the library on Monday. She usually drives out of town on Friday. She gets up at seven and goes to the station.

She spends the whole day outside the city and returns to the city at sunset.

3. Next week my aunt will travel to London and next year to New York.

* * *

ANSWERS

Answers are available only to users who have assisted the site.

Source: http://englishinn.ru/predlogi-vremeni-v-angliyskom-yazyike-in-on-at-dlya-nachinayushhih.html

Lesson 21. Prepositions of time: at, on, in. Prepositions of time in English

Lesson 21. Prepositions of time: at, on, in. Prepositions of time in English

Daria SorokinaLinguist-translator, teacher of foreign languages.

We recently learned how to ask special questions with question words. (what, who, when, where, why, etc.)… We will now discuss in detail how to answer such questions.

On the question When (when) an answer is expected about a specific period of time or moment (at 5 o’clock, in the evening, in the summer, on weekends and other answers).

However, you should pay attention to the fact that in Russian in some phrases a preposition is used, in others it is not. In English, on the other hand, a preposition is used in almost all cases.

The most common prepositions with the meaning of tense are the prepositions at, on, in, which in this case have the same translation in, or in some phrases are not translated at all.

Now we will consider each preposition separately and the cases of its use.

Use of the preposition at

Use of the preposition at

Let’s start with the preposition at This preposition is used:

  • With phrases indicating the exact time, for example, at 5 o’clock (at 5:XNUMX).
  • In phrases with words indicating the time of day, for example, at night (at night), at none (on midday), at midnight (at midnight), at sunset (On the Sunset), at sunrise (at sunrise).
  • With the names of the holidays, for example, at Easter (for Easter), at christmas (On Christmas).
  • In some other phrases that should be remembered, for example, at the weekend (on a weekend), at the moment (At the moment).

Using the preposition on

Using the preposition on

Pretext on used by:
— With days of the week, for example, on Monday (on Monday), on Tuesday (on Tuesday), on Wednesday (on Wednesday), on Thursday (on Thursday), on Friday (On Friday), on Saturday (on Saturday), On Sunday (on Sunday).
— With exact dates, for example on the 1st of May (first of May).
— In phrases, with the first component of the day of the week, for example, Sunday morning (on Sunday morning).

Using the preposition in

Using the preposition in

Pretext in used by:
— With months, for example, April (in April).
— With the seasons, for example, winter (in winter).
— Happy year, for example, in 2016 (in 2016).
— With phrases indicating the time of day, only morning, afternoon, evening, for example, in the morning (in the morning), in the afternoon (in the afternoon), in the evening (in the evening).

It should be noted that if the phrase contains words such as Next (next), last (last), this (this), then we do not use a preposition in this case, for example, next Friday (the next Friday, last weekend (last weekend) this evening (this evening).

In complex phrases, the use of a preposition is determined by the first word.

Study the following list of words and make sure you know them.

  • Seasons: winter (winter), spring (spring), summer (summer), autumn (autumn).
  • weekdays: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
  • Months: January, February, March (March), April (April), May (May), June (June), July (July), August (August), September (September), October (October), November (November), December (December).

Do the following exercises.

Lesson assignments

Lesson assignments

Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with the necessary pretext.

Sunday, next Monday, summer, January, this morning, 6 o’clock, the evening, night, Halloween, Saturday evening, the 31st of October.

Exercise 2. Translate the following phrases into English.

Fall, March, March XNUMXth, morning, this morning, Easter, dawn, weekend.

Exercise 3. Answer the questions.

1. What do you usually do on Saturday evenings? 2. What time do you get up every day?

3. When is your birthday?

Exercise 1.
On, -, in, in, -, at, in, at, at, on, on.

Exercise 2.
In autumn, in March, on the 5th of March, in the morning, this morning, at Easter, at sunrise, at the weekend.

Source: https://linguistpro.net/predlogi-vremeni-v-angliiskom-yazyke

Prepositions of time and place At, In, On — rules of use

Prepositions of time and place At, In, On — rules of use

The most ancient and popular prepositions in English are in at on. Over the course of many centuries, due to repeated use, these service parts of speech have acquired various functions and semantic meanings. There are many nuances in the use of these words, so they should be taken very seriously, since their misuse, both orally and in writing, can create an awkward situation or question the literacy of the speaker.

The use of the prepositions IN, AT, ON in the meaning of time

The use of the prepositions IN, AT, ON in the meaning of time

The preposition IN is used with months, with the names of the seasons, with the years, with long periods of time (in the 16th century). Examples:

  • I’m going on holiday in August. — I’m going on vacation in August.
  • Kate left school in 1998. — Katya graduated from school in 1998
  • The garden is magic in winter. — In winter, the garden is magical.
  • This castle was built in the 13th century. — The fortress was built in the 13th century.

Remember! If a date is specified, then the preposition on is used, not in.

The preposition AT is used to denote the time when it is spoken of hours (at 2 o’clock, at 6 o’clock), certain moments of the day (at lunchtime, at midnight, at noon, at night), weekends / holidays (at Easter, at Christmas). Examples:

  • We will meet at 9 o’clock. — We’ll meet at nine o’clock.
  • I’ll come back at midday. — I’ll be back at noon.
  • People gives presents each other at the New Year. — People give each other gifts on New Years.
  • It rains at night. — It rains at night.

Remember! If you mean a specific night, you can also use the time preposition in:

  • Christmas is coming. All the dreams come true in the night. — Christmas is coming. All dreams come true on this night.

Remember! American English is spoken on the weekend, not at the weekend.

Also, the preposition AT in English is used in fixed expressions that need to be memorized:

  • at the moment — at the moment
  • at present — currently
  • at the same time — at the same time
  • at that / the time — at that / specific time
  • at the age of — at the age of years

Example: He is sleeping at the moment. He is currently asleep.

The preposition ON is used before dates (September 5, May 16), days of the week (Wednesday, Saturday, Friday), and special dates (birthday, wedding, etc.). Example:

  • He was born on March 10. — Born on March 10.
  • Call me on Saturday. — Call me on Saturday.
  • Who will come on your birthday? — Who will come to your birthday?

All of the above can be summarized in one table, into which, when performing reinforcement exercises, you can (at first) peep.

In addition, you need to remember the following rules:

Time prepositions are never used with all, this, one, some, that, each, any, last, next, every!

Example:

  • He is coming back next Monday. — He’ll be back next Monday.
  • I went to Greece last year. — I went to Greece last year.

Time prepositions are never used with the words tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, today.

Example:

  • Ann saw them yesterday morning.
  • Anna saw them yesterday morning.

Use of prepositions IN, AT, ON in the meaning of place

Use of prepositions IN, AT, ON in the meaning of place

The preposition IN is used in speech to indicate the position of an object within something: a larger object, a building, a territory — in one word, a closed space.

examples:

  • We will go for a walk in the park. — We will take a walk in the park.
  • My coins are in my purse. — My coins are in my wallet.

The preposition IN is also used when designating a place of work, but with one amendment.

examples:

  • He works at Tate. “He works at the Tate.
  • He works in a shop — He works in a shop.

While the proposals refer to one location, the former refers to the company itself, while the latter refers specifically to the place of work.

Remember! These phrases need to be memorized:

  • work on a farm — to work on a farm, BUT work in a factory — to work in a factory.

The preposition IN should be used when specifying the location of an object inside a building:

Example:

  • It was rainning, so I decided to shelter in the cafe. — It was raining, so I decided to hide in a cafe.

Both the preposition in and on are used before the names of the roads.

Example:

  • The Petrol Station is on / in Wood Road. — The gas station is on Wood Road.

The preposition IN is used before the names of cities and countries: in Greece, in Russia, in London.

The preposition ON in the meaning of a place must be used when designating an object that is on a flat surface or in contact with it (on the celling — on the ceiling; on the wall — on the wall; on the floor — on the floor, etc.)

Example:

  • John built the cottage on the lake. — John built a cottage on the lake.
  • I saw a big stone on the road. — I saw a large stone on the road.

As for moving around by transport, here they use both the preposition in and on, depending on the meaning. Let’s look at some examples:

  • He is going to come on a train. — He’s going to come by train.
  • Alice was in the train when I’ve come to meet her. — Alice was on the train when I came to meet her.

In the first case, the use of a certain type of transport is implied, and in the second, the fact of being inside the vehicle itself. An exception is the phrase «in a car» — «in the car». The preposition in is always used here.

The preposition AT is usually used when referring to a specific place or point, rather than an area or unlimited abstract territory.

examples:

  • There were a lot of directors at a festival. — There were many directors at the festival.
  • I met her at Mary’s Birthday. — I met her at Mary’s birthday.

As you can see, in the phrases at a festival and at Mary’s Birthday, the preposition indicates a specific place.

The preposition AT is also used before the names of cities, implying institutions located there or large-scale events taking place there.

examples:

  • There were a lot of well-known people at London Theater Festival. — Many famous people attended the festival in London.
  • Many well-known people live in London. — Many famous people live in London.

The difference is understandable even for those who do not yet have deep knowledge of English or those who know little about the theatrical life in London. London in the first case is part of the name of the event (London Theater Festival), and in the second it means the city itself.

The preposition AT is used before the names of educational institutions, shortening and hiding their full name.

Example:

  • I study at Moscow (The University of Moscow). — I study at the University of Moscow.

Compare:

  • I study in Moscow. — I study in Moscow (meaning the city itself).

You can use the preposition AT when talking about various organizations:

Example:

  • She works at L’Oréal. “She works at L’Oreal.

The preposition AT is used before the name of buildings and structures when they act as specific points or landmarks: at school, at the dentist’s, at the supermarket, at the shop etc.

It is also recommended to use the preposition AT, when it is not the building itself that is meant, but the action taking place in it:

Example:

  • Tom was at the planetarium yesterday. “Tom was at the planetarium yesterday.
  • Robbie eats at McD on Friday. — Roby eats at McDonald’s on Fridays.

The preposition AT precedes the digits when specifying the address.

Example:

  • Their house is at 36 Park Avenue. “Their home is on 36th Park Avenue.

The preposition AT is placed before the name of a street when an institution is indicated on it.

Example:

  • The presidents were meeting today at Downing Street. — Today the Presidents met in Downing Street.

In this case, we mean the residence of the Prime Minister of Great Britain, located at this address, and not the street itself.

However, when referring to the financial institution on Wall Street, they speak on Wall Street.

And one more nuance when using the preposition AT: according to the general rule, it always follows the verb “arrive” (to arrive).

Example:

  • We arrived at the station in time. — We arrived at the station on time.

But if we are talking about arriving in a large city / metropolis, then the preposition IN is used.

  • The airplane arrives in Chicago at 14.20. — The plane arrived in Chicago at 14.20.

Prepositions IN, AT, ON in stable expressions

Prepositions IN, AT, ON in stable expressions

Phrases and phrases formed in a certain period of history and not changing for a long time are called fixed expressions. There are no clear rules for using prepositions in such constructions, so they need to be memorized. Here are the most common ones:

  • in somebody’s opinion — in the opinion of someone;
  • in fact — in fact, in fact, in fact;
  • in case — in case;
  • on the radio / television — on radio / television;
  • on holiday / business / a trip / an cruise etc. — on vacation / on a business trip / on a trip / on an excursion / on a cruise, etc;
  • at last — finally.

examples:

  • Cafe is closed. The stuff is on holiday. — The cafe is closed. Staff on vacation.
  • In my opinion he is very clever boy. — In my opinion, he is a very smart boy.
  • The sky was cloudy and I took my umbrella just in case. — It was cloudy in the sky, and I decided to take my umbrella just in case.
  • I’ll hear her speech on the radio tomorrow. “I’ll hear her speech on the radio tomorrow.
  • At last, I read this book till the end. — Finally, I read this book to the end.

Reinforcement exercises

Reinforcement exercises

Insert suitable prepositions for the time.

  1. I’m busy the moment. 2. He will come back an hour. 3. We will go to New York next week. 4. They got married June. 5. Do you work Saturdays. 6. Let’s meet 7 pm tomorrow. 7. I call parents every Sunday. 8. The bus leaves ten minutes. 9. I’ll get my money the end of the month. 10. I go to the gym Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.

Answers: 1. at, 2. in 3. sentence is complete 4. in 5. on 6. at 7. sentence is complete 8. in 9. at 10. On

Translate the following sentences into English.

  1. He will go to work on Saturday. 2. We will arrive at 8 o’clock. 3. She was born in July. 4. The store opened in 2003. 5. They got married on September 12th. 6. We will go skiing this winter.

Complete the sentences with suitable prepositions.

  1. Do you sometimes watch TV ____ the mornings? 2. Are you usually at home ____ 7 o’clock ____ the evenings? 3. Do you sometimes work ___night? 4. What do you usually do ____ weekends? 5. Do you usually go shopping ____ Saturdays? 6. Do you go skiing ____ the winter? 7. Do you have a holiday ____ December? 8. Is there a holiday in your country ____ 6, January?

Answers: 1 in, 2 at / in, 3 at, 4 at (Br. E) or on (Am. E), 5 on, 6 in, 7 in, 8 on.

Source: https://englishfull.ru/grammatika/predlogi-vremeni-i-mesta-at-in-on.html

What preposition is put before the month in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week). Exceptions to be aware of

What preposition is put before the month in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week). Exceptions to be aware of

Such as When (when?) or how long (how long?). We are all prisoners of time, and it is very important to know when something happened / is happening. Therefore, here we will talk about the prepositions of time, i.e. O prepositions that are used before nouns (mainly) when indicating the time… Sometimes when necessary, sometimes out of idle interest.

Omnipresent on, at, in

Omnipresent on, at, in

Prepositions on, at, in , in addition to being used in many other meanings, are also used as prepositions of time, but their combination with nouns is limited to specific situations that need to be remembered:

  • on — is used only with days of the week, with dates and certain periods of time (for example, on Friday, on the 27th of June, on Sunday mornimg);
  • in — used to indicate the time of day, month, time of the year, year and century (for example, in the morning, in July, in summer, in 2014, in the 19th century).
  • in — can also express (in ten years — after ten years (in Russian in such cases, the preposition «through» is usually used).
  • at — usually indicates the exact time, holidays, some time of day and part of the week (at 10: 20, at midnight, at easter, at the weekend).

These are, perhaps, the most common prepositions for the time of the English language, which indicate more or less exact time. At first, they will be enough for you.

Quartet for, since, before and by

Quartet for, since, before and by

But English is not limited to these pretexts. There are a number of prepositions of time that convey a variety of shades.

Here are the heroes:

  • for (during) — shows the duration of the action: I have been learning English for 20 years (I’ve been learning English for 20 years).
  • since (for some time now): my friend has lived here since he was 5 (My friend has been living here since he was 5).
  • before (before, before): before I go, I will help you (Before I leave, I will help you).
  • by (at some point): The enemy attacked by night (enemy attacked before dark).

And this is not a complete list. In terms of quantity, the prepositions of time are not much inferior to the prepositions of place.

Source: https://www.evro-butik.ru/predmety-dekora-v-interere/kakoi-predlog-stavitsya-pered-mesyacem-v-angliiskom-predlogi-s-datami-v/

Time prepositions: IN AT ON

Time prepositions: IN AT ON

We continue talking about prepositions. In English, there are three main prepositions of time: IN, AT, ON, and in Russian we have two main prepositions B and HA. This is the reason for most of the errors. Today we will consider those cases of using the prepositions IN, AT, ON, which cause the greatest difficulty for students.

The preposition AT is used:

The preposition AT is used:

• to indicate time (time):

at six o’clock, at half past six, at ten to six

• with the names of holidays (holidays), if we mean a period of time, and not a specific day, sometimes with the word time:

at Christmas (time), at Easter (time)

• with the words night, midnight, midday, noon, (the) weekend (s):

at night, at midday

• in phrases synonymous with the word now (now):

at the present, at the moment

• with names of days of the week:

on Monday (s), on Saturday (s)

• if the time of day is indicated with a specific day of the week:

on Friday morning (s), on Monday afternoon (s), on Saturday night (s)

• with dates:

on 5th March 2010, on 26th November 1986

• in combinations with the word day:

on my birthday, on Christmas Day

• over the years:

in 1962, in 2012

• with the names of the seasons:

in summer, in winter

• names of months (months):

in December, in August

• in phrases:

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening

• in the meaning «through», when we mean a period of time:

in five minutes = in five minutes’ time in three weeks = in three weeks’ time in two months = in two months’ time

in a year = in year’s time   

Time prepositions IN, AT, ON are not used with the words:

Time prepositions IN, AT, ON are not used with the words:

• next:

next Monday, next year

• last:

last month, last week

• this:

this morning, this spring

• every:

every day, every Saturday

Both options are correct, but used in different ways.

AT the end of means «at the end of something» and the period must be indicated:

at the end of the week — at the end of the month — at the end of the month

at the end of the year — at the end of the year

With the preposition AT, you can use the word beginning (at the beginning):

at the beginning of the week — at the beginning of the month — at the beginning of the month

at the beginning of the year — at the beginning of the year

IN the end cannot be used with a period of time, because if the preposition in is used, then the phrase means «finally» (finally):

In the end, we started the car. = Finally, we started a car. — In the end, we started the car.

In the end, they reached an agreement. = Finally, they reached an agreement. — In the end, they reached an agreement.

Begining is not the opposite of end in this phrase. The opposite expression is at first:

At first we couldn’t start the car. “They couldn’t start the car at first.

At first they couldn’t reach an agreement. — At first, they could not come to an agreement.

Which is correct: IN TIME or ON TIME?

Which is correct: IN TIME or ON TIME?

Both options are translated “on time”.

IN time means «it’s not too late», that there is still time left:

We arrived at the airport in time. — We arrived at the airport on time. (We were in time, there was still time before the flight, we were not late).

Sometimes the word just can be added to reinforce:

They came to the station just in time to catch the bus. “They arrived at the station just in time. (They almost missed the bus, they had little time left).

IN Time can be used in combinations:

— in time to do something:

She came to the theater in time to see my performance. “She came to the theater just in time to see me perform.

— in time for something:

I hope the flowers are delivered in time for her birthday. — I hope that the flowers will be delivered to her birthday on time (delivery will not be delayed).

ON Time — on time, as planned, on schedule, on schedule. We use on time when it comes to punctuality:

All students handed in their reports on time. — All students submitted their essays on time (at exactly the appointed time or day).

I can meet you at 6 o’clock. Please, be on time. — I can meet you at 6 o’clock. Please don’t be late (come on time).

Keep learning English with ENGINFORM

Source: https://enginform.com/article/predlogi-in-at-on

What preposition is used with months in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

What preposition is used with months in English. Prepositions with dates in English (with months, days of the week)

Such as When (when?) or how long (how long?). We are all prisoners of time, and it is very important to know when something happened / is happening. Therefore, here we will talk about the prepositions of time, i.e. O prepositions that are used before nouns (mainly) when indicating the time… Sometimes when necessary, sometimes out of idle interest.

Omnipresent on, at, in

Quartet for, since, before and by

But English is not limited to these pretexts. There are a number of prepositions of time that convey a variety of shades.

Here are the heroes:

  • for (during) — shows the duration of the action: I have been learning English for 20 years (I’ve been learning English for 20 years).
  • since (for some time now): my friend has lived here since he was 5 (My friend has been living here since he was 5).
  • before (before, before): before I go, I will help you (Before I leave, I will help you).
  • by (at some point): The enemy attacked by night (enemy attacked before dark).

And this is not a complete list. In terms of quantity, the prepositions of time are not much inferior to the prepositions of place.

Source: https://winlain.ru/childrens-parties/kakoi-predlog-upotreblyaetsya-s-mesyacami-v-angliiskom-predlogi-s-datami.html

Dates in English, correct reading and writing of dates, prepositions with dates

Dates in English, correct reading and writing of dates, prepositions with dates

Chronological dates and years in English they are pronounced differently than in Russian. Next, we will analyze the basic rules for reading these numbers.

Specific dates (days) and months

Specific dates (days) and months

To understand how specific dates and months are written and read in English, here’s an example:

In British English: February 14, 1996 — 14 February 1996 / 14th February 1996 (14/02/1996) — My birthday is on the forteenth of February, nineteen ninety-six.In American English: May 25, 2013 — May 25, 2013 (05/25/13) — My birthday is May the twenty-fifth, two thousand thirteen.

years

years

Until 2000, it was customary to divide the years into two numbers. The first denotes the number of hundreds, and the second denotes the number of tens and units:

1600 — sixteen hundred
1706 — seventeen (oh / and) six
1915 — nineteen fifteen

Round dates are written in a very peculiar way:

1500 — fifteen hundred
1900 — nineteen hundred
2000 — two thousand

2001-2009 more often read as:

2001 — two thousand (and) one
2009 — two thousand (and) nine

Since 2010, you can use two options when reading:

2012 — twenty twelve / two thousand twelve

If it is emphasized that a particular year belongs to an era, then the following entry with an abbreviation is used:

AD 67 — [, ei`di:] AD sixteen-seven — AD 67
BC 24 — [, bi: `si:] BC twenty-four — 24 BC

Centuries

Centuries

Centuries in English, as in Russian, are written using ordinal numbers:

19th century — the 19th century / the ninetieth century
21st century — the 21st century / the twenty-first century

Prepositions with dates

Prepositions with dates

Pretext on used when we mean a specific day or date. See examples:

on Saturday — on Saturday
on the 1st of January 2018 — January 2018st, XNUMX

On the contrary, when we talk about a long period of time, the preposition is used in:

in 2018 — в 2018th year
in summer — in summer
in the 19th century — в 19th century

Sample questions with dates in English

Sample questions with dates in English

We ask: «What day is it today?»

We ask: «What day is it today?»

What is the date today? — Today is the 14th of April.
What’s the date today? — Today is April 14th.

Asking the date of birth

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