Php excel parser что это

В статье представлены различные PHP-расширения для чтения файлов XLS, XLSX, описаны их плюсы и минусы, а также примеры чтения.

require_once __DIR__ . '/PHPExcel-1.8/Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';

// Файл xlsx
$xls = PHPExcel_IOFactory::load(__DIR__ . '/test.xlsx');

// Первый лист
$xls->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$sheet = $xls->getActiveSheet();

foreach ($sheet->toArray() as $row) {
   print_r($row);
}

require_once __DIR__ . '/simple-xlsx/simplexlsx.class.php'; 

// Файл xlsx
$xlsx = new SimpleXLSX(__DIR__ . '/test.xlsx');

// Первый лист
$sheet = $xlsx->rows(1);

foreach ($sheet as $row) {
   print_r($row);
}

require_once __DIR__ . '/phpExcelReader/Excel/reader.php';   

$data = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader();
$data->setOutputEncoding('UTF-8');

// Файл xls
$data->read(__DIR__ . '/test.xls');

// Первый лист
$sheet = $data->sheets[0]['cells'];

foreach ($sheet as $row) {
	print_r($row);
}

<style>
table.excel {
	border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
	border-collapse:collapse;
	font-family:sans-serif;
	font-size:12px;
	margin: 0 auto;
}
table.excel thead th, table.excel tbody th {
	border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
	text-align: center;
	vertical-align:bottom;
}
table.excel tbody th {
	text-align:center;
	width:20px;
}
table.excel tbody td {
	vertical-align:bottom;
}
table.excel tbody td {
	padding: 0 3px;
	border: 1px solid #EEEEEE;
}
</style>

<?php
require_once __DIR__ . '/php-excel-reader/excel_reader2.php';   
$data = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader(__DIR__ . '/example.xls');
echo $data->dump(true, true);
?>

require_once __DIR__ . '/spreadsheet-reader/php-excel-reader/excel_reader2.php';    
require_once __DIR__ . '/spreadsheet-reader/SpreadsheetReader.php';    

// Файл xlsx, xls, csv, ods.
$Reader = new SpreadsheetReader(__DIR__ . '/test.xlsx');

// Номер листа.
$Reader -> ChangeSheet(0);

foreach ($Reader as $Row) {
	print_r($Row);
}

$file = __DIR__ . '/test.xml';

require_once __DIR__ . '/SpreadsheetReader/SpreadsheetReader.php';    
$reader = new SpreadsheetReader;

// Файл xml
$sheets = $reader->read(__DIR__ . '/test.xml');

// Выводим Первый лист
foreach ($sheets[0] as $row) {
   print_r($row);
}

A lightweight PHP library with simplistic approach for parsing/converting/writing tabular data from/to Microsoft Excel XML/CSV/TSV/HTML/JSON format

Download

You can download this project in either
ZIP or
TAR formats.

You can also clone the project with Git
by running:

$ git clone git://github.com/faisalman/simple-excel-php

Note: If you’re using Composer to manage libraries for your PHP project, just include this package in composer.json

"require": {
    "faisalman/simple-excel-php": "0.3.*"
}

Authors

• Faisalman <fyzlman@gmail.com>

Latest Version

v0.3.12

Features

• Parsing Microsoft Excel XML/CSV/TSV/HTML/JSON
• Writing Microsoft Excel XML/CSV/TSV/HTML/JSON

Dependencies

• PHP >= 5.3.0

Install

If you’re not using autoloader, just load this library in your PHP project by including SimpleExcel.php

require_once('../your/project/directory/here/lib/SimpleExcel/SimpleExcel.php');

Usage Example

Parsing an Excel 2003 XML file, simplified:

<?php

use SimpleExcelSimpleExcel;

require_once('../your/project/directory/here/lib/SimpleExcel/SimpleExcel.php'); // load the main class file (if you're not using autoloader)

$excel = new SimpleExcel('xml');                    // instantiate new object (will automatically construct the parser & writer type as XML)

$excel->parser->loadFile('example.xml');            // load an XML file from server to be parsed

$foo = $excel->parser->getField();                  // get complete array of the table
$bar = $excel->parser->getRow(3);                   // get specific array from the specified row (3rd row)
$baz = $excel->parser->getColumn(4);                // get specific array from the specified column (4th row)
$qux = $excel->parser->getCell(2,1);                // get specific data from the specified cell (2nd row in 1st column)

echo '<pre>';
print_r($foo);                                      // echo the array
echo '</pre>';

?>

Writing an Excel 2003 XML file, simplified:

<?php

/**
 * Warning: note that there must be no data sent to browser
 * (be it an echo, HTML element, or even a whitespace)
 * before the writer->saveFile() method get called
 */
 
use SimpleExcelSimpleExcel;

require_once('../your/project/directory/here/lib/SimpleExcel/SimpleExcel.php'); // load the main class file (if you're not using autoloader)

$excel = new SimpleExcel('xml');                    // instantiate new object (will automatically construct the parser & writer type as XML)

$excel->writer->setData(
    array
    (
        array('ID',  'Name',            'Kode'  ),
        array('1',   'Kab. Bogor',       '1'    ),
        array('2',   'Kab. Cianjur',     '1'    ),
        array('3',   'Kab. Sukabumi',    '1'    ),
        array('4',   'Kab. Tasikmalaya', '2'    )
    )
);                                                  // add some data to the writer
$excel->writer->saveFile('example');                // save the file with specified name (example.xml) 
                                                    // and specified target (default to browser)

?>

Writing a CSV file, simplified:

<?php

/**
 * Warning: note that there must be no data sent to browser
 * (be it an echo, HTML element, or even a whitespace)
 * before the writer->saveFile() method get called
 */
 
use SimpleExcelSimpleExcel;

require_once('../your/project/directory/here/lib/SimpleExcel/SimpleExcel.php'); // load the main class file (if you're not using autoloader)

$excel = new SimpleExcel('csv');                    // instantiate new object (will automatically construct the parser & writer type as CSV)

$excel->writer->setData(
    array
    (
        array('ID',  'Name',            'Kode'  ),
        array('1',   'Kab. Bogor',       '1'    ),
        array('2',   'Kab. Cianjur',     '1'    ),
        array('3',   'Kab. Sukabumi',    '1'    ),
        array('4',   'Kab. Tasikmalaya', '2'    )
    )
);                                                  // add some data to the writer
$excel->writer->setDelimiter(";");                  // (optional) if delimiter not set, by default comma (",") will be used instead
$excel->writer->saveFile('example');                // save the file with specified name (example.csv) 
                                                    // and specified target (default to browser)

?>

Convert CSV file to Excel 2003 XML file, simplified:

<?php

/**
 * Warning: note that there must be no data sent to browser
 * (be it an echo, HTML element, or even a whitespace)
 * before the writer->saveFile() method get called
 */
 
use SimpleExcelSimpleExcel;

require_once('../your/project/directory/here/lib/SimpleExcel/SimpleExcel.php'); // load the main class file (if you're not using autoloader)

$excel = new SimpleExcel('csv');                    // instantiate new object (will automatically construct the parser & writer type as CSV)

$excel->parser->loadFile('example.csv');            // load a CSV file from server to be parsed
$excel->convertTo('xml');                           // transfer data from parser to writer and change the writer type to XML
$excel->writer->saveFile('example');                // save the file with specified name (example.xml) 
                                                    // and specified target (default to browser)

?>

API

Constructor

• constructParser($filetype)

  Construct a SimpleExcel Parser. Valid filetype: XML/CSV/TSV/HTML/JSON

• constructWriter($filetype)

  Construct a SimpleExcel Writer. Valid filetype: XML/CSV/TSV/HTML/JSON

Converter

• convertTo($filetype)

  Transferring data from parser to writer and then change the type of writer. Valid filetype: XML/CSV/TSV/HTML/JSON

Parser

• parser->getCell($row_num, $col_num)

  Get value of the specified cell. Returns array

• parser->getColumn($col_num)

  Get data of the specified column as an array. Returns array

• parser->getField()

  Get data of all cells as an array. Returns array

• parser->getRow($row_num)

  Get data of the specified row as an array. Returns array

• parser->isCellExists($row_num, $col_num)

  Check whether the specified cell exists. Returns bool

• parser->isColumnExists($col_num)

  Check whether the specified column exists. Returns bool

• parser->isRowExists($row_num)

  Check whether the specified row exists. Returns bool

• parser->isFieldExists()

  Check whether table exists. Returns bool

• parser->isFileReady($file_path)

  Check whether file exists, valid, and readable. Returns bool

• parser->loadFile($file_path)

  Load the file to be parsed, if file exist and valid

• parser->loadString($str)

  Load the string which will be parsed

• writer->setDelimiter($delimiter)

  [CSV only] Set the delimiter character, if not set it will automatically determined

Writer

• writer->addRow($values)

  Adding one row of data

• writer->saveString()

  Get document content as string

• writer->saveFile($filename, $target)

  Export the document, default target to php://output

• writer->setData($values)

  Set the table data

• writer->setDelimiter($delimiter)

  [CSV only] Set the delimiter character, default is comma

• writer->setDocProp($prop, $val)

  [XML only] Set the document property

Exception handling

Error codes can be found in SimpleExcelException.php

<?php

use SimpleExcelSimpleExcel;

require_once('../your/project/directory/here/lib/SimpleExcel/SimpleExcel.php'); // If not autoloaded

$excel = new SimpleExcel('csv');

try {
    $excel->parser->loadFile('inexistfile.csv');        // Try load a file which doesn't actually exists
} catch (Exception $e) {    
    // handle exception here
    if ($e->getCode() == SimpleExcelException::FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
        echo $e->getMessage();
        echo 'Please try to load another file';
    }
}

?>

License

MIT License   http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license

Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Faisalman <fyzlman@gmail.com>

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.