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Упражнение 2: Past Simple в вопросительных предложениях. Вставьте пропущенные слова в нужной форме.
Упражнение 3: Past Simple в утвердительных, отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях
Rick didn’t woke up on the next day. He sleeped all week. When he woke up there was no one around. He came out of his room and go outside. The street looked empty. ‘What happened?’ He asked himself. ‘Where did everyone went ?’ Then he noticed someone around the corner. A woman lay on the ground. She not looked alive. But then she moved.
Они заказали билеты в туристическом бюро.
Я не слушал радио этим утром.
Два британских подростка хотели поехать в Австралию.
Мэри принесла домой неделю назад котенка, и теперь он живет с ней.
Она положила книги на стол и пошла гулять.
Вчера я получил письмо.
Она порезала палец вчера вечером.
Он не знал это стихотворение.
Они не решили, какие салаты готовить.
Том упал с дерева и сломал руку.
Рита дала нам хороший совет.
Нам не повезло в том день.
Позавчера бабушка посадила семь кустов малины.
Та книга была потрясающая.
Во вторник их команда выиграла, а в четверг проиграла.
Алиса выбрала обои для детской комнаты.
Влад прочитал 15 книг прошлым летом.
Он стал нервным.
Хлеб был черствым.
Мы встретили наших соседей в кафе в центре города в прошлые выходные.
Этот врач говорил на шести языках.
Их разговор был странный.
Я не делал уроки вчера.
Сэди не разрешил сыну покупать те жвачки.
Было темно, поэтому я включил свет.
Концерт вчера вечером начался в 7:30 и закончился в 10 часов.
Сегодня хорошая погода, а вчера шел дождь.
Виктор работал в банке с 1997 по 2005.
Нам понравился вчерашний вечер в гостях.
Мы много танцевали.
Билл часто теряет свои ключи. Он потерял ключи в прошлое воскресенье.
Каждое утро мы выходим из дома в 8:30. Сегодня утром мы вышли в 9 часов.
Том всегда ест фрукты на завтрак. Сегодня утром он ел фрукты.
Упражнение 9: Переведите предложения. Глагол to be в Past Simple
Чарли Чаплин был знаменитым киноактером.
В это время в прошлом году я была в Париже.
Вчера Миша был на работе? — Да.
В прошлом году ей было 22, таким образом ей 23 сейчас.
Вы опоздали вчера? — Нет.
Я устала вчера вечером.
Когда я была ребенком, я боялась собак.
Гостиница была очень удобная и недорогая.
Линда вышла замуж, когда ей было 24 года.
Я вам вчера звонила, но вас не было дома. Где вы были?
Банки вчера не открывались, т.к. был праздник.
to be Past Simple упражнения
Упражнение 11. Write in was / were
_________ Jenny at the party?
_________ Lumpy quiet yesterday?
_________ you in Kongo?
_________ your parents in the local gym yesterday?
_________ your friend at school yesterday?
_________ you happy yesterday?
Упражнение 12. Write in was / were
_______ your mum tired yesterday?
_______ you hungry yesterday evening?
_______ it cold yesterday?
_______ your teacher sad yesterday?
_______ your pet hungry yesterday?
Упражнение 13. Write in was / were
The third day _______ Wednesday. The boys _______ in the swimming-pool. Steve _______ the fastest swimmer! On Thursday we _______ at the circus! The bears _______ funny! The fifth day _______ Friday. In the morning we _______ in the zoo.
Упражнение 14. Вставьте глагол to be во времени Past Simple
I _ happy yesterday morning
My brother _ sick two days ago
They _ at the cinema yesterday
He _ at school an hour ago
Kate _ at the children’s camp last month
Упражнение 15. Образуйте вопрос с глаголами was were
(He) in London last year
(It) sunny two hours ago
(Kate and Anna) at the cinema yesterday
(They) tired last night
(The breakfast) delicious last morning
Упражнение 16. Заполните пропуски употребив was (were) в нужной форме
I _ tired last night
He _ in the garden five minutes ago
Children _ very friendly yesterday
It _ very cold yesterday morning
We _ busy last week
Упражнение 17. Образуйте отрицательные предложения с was were
I was at school ten minutes ago
It was very hot last week
They were happy yesterday
She was hungry two hours ago
We were in Paris last year
Упражнение 18. Напишите правильную форму глагола to be в простом прошедшем времени
I _ in London last summer
He _ in his bed ten minutes ago
We _ at the zoo last week
The weather _ good yesterday
My bike _ dirty two days ago
Упражнение 19. Выберете правильный вариант was или were из предложенных
My English (was/were) very well ten years ago
He (was/were) very sad yesterday
I (was/were) in the park two hours ago
They (was/were) best friends two years ago
It (was/were) very hot yesterday afternoon
Упражнение 20. Раскройте скобки, написав глагол TO BE (was/were) в верном спряжении
People at the party (be) very friendly yesterday
My dog (be) in my bad five minutes ago
There (be) a lot of people in the park yesterday
My sister (be) in California last summer
There (be) one kitten in the bushes an hour ago
Упражнение 21. Вставьте пропущенные слова was, were
The party _ wonderful last week
There _ many birds in the sky ten minutes ago
He _ very sad an hour ago
I _ late for school yesterday
My child _ very naughty last year
Упражнение 21. Сделайте из утвердительных предложений отрицательные
I was tired yesterday night
We were busy last week
Peter was at school two hours ago
It was cold yesterday
They were glad to meet each other yesterday morning
Упражнение 22. Закончитепредложения, используя I wasn’t, you weren’t, he wasn’t, she wasn’t, it wasn’t, they weren’t
Were they in Paris last summer? No, _
Was she blonde last year? No, _
Was I tired yesterday? No, _
Was he at home ten minutes ago? No, _
Was it cold yesterday night? No, _
Упражнение 23. Образуйте сокращенную форму местоимения с глаголом to be в Past Simple
I was not
She was not
They were not
You were not
We were not
Упражнение 24. Закончите диалог, используя только глагол to be в нужном спряжении и при необходимости местоимения
_ cold yesterday? Yes, _
Where _ your sister last month? _ at the children’s camp
_ you in Moscow last summer? No, _
Why _ they busy yesterday afternoon? _ at school
_ Anna blonde last year? No, _
Упражнение 25. Расставьте слова в верном порядке, добавив глаголы was / were
yesterday/ he/ tired
we/ last/ at/ month/ museum/ the
garden/ ago/ minutes/ the/ I/ in/ five
yesterday/ glad/ meet/ Mark/ to/ Anna
last/ week/ sunny/ it/ very
Упражнение 26. Составьте предложения из слов плюс глагол to be в корректной форме
five/ she/ fat/ ago/ years
we/ to/ yesterday/ glad/ you / meet
fresh/ fruit/ a/ week/ this/ ago
short/ years/ hair/ her/ two/ ago
Finland/ in/ last/ they/ winter
Past Simple упражнения для детей (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 класс)
Упражнение 27. Напишите to be в прошедшее время
- I (am) at work.
- She (is) my friend.
- They (are) famous actresses.
- It (is) a great idea.
- My father (is) a painter.
- Susan and Jack (are) dancers.
- (Are) you a doctor?
- We (are) pupils.
- He (is) a teacher.
- It (is) a good film.
Упражнение 28. Напишите правильные глаголы в прошедшем времени
- He (work) as a driver.
- My friends (watch) an interesting film yesterday.
- The child (cry) because her mother (not paint) a lion.
- His sister (call) him last week.
- Jack (say) that he (play) tennis.
- They (remember) this rule.
- He (agree) to our conditions.
Упражнение 29. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Past Simple.
- I (to do) morning exercises.
- He (to work) at a factory.
- She (to sleep) after dinner.
- We (to work) part-time.
- They (to drink) tea every day.
- Mike (to be) a student.
- Helen (to have) a car.
- You (to be) a good friend.
- You (to be) good friends.
- It (to be) difficult to remember everything.
Упражнение 30. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
- Alice (to have) a sister.
- Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
- Ann (to be) a student.
- She (to get) up at seven o’clock.
- She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
- Jane (to be) fond of sports.
- She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
- For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
- After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
- Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
- It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
- She (to speak) English well.
- Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
- Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
- She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.
Упражнение 31. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
- My working day (to begin) at six o’clock.
- I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.
- It (to take) me about twenty minutes.
- I (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
- I (to leave) home at half past seven.
- I (to take) a bus to the institute.
- It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.
- Classes (to begin) at eight.
- We usually (to have) four classes a day.
- I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.
Past Simple упражнения с ответами
Ответы: в конце статьи
Упражнение 32. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Past Simple.
- I (to do) morning exercises.
- He (to work) at a factory.
- She (to sleep) after dinner.
- We (to work) part-time.
- They (to drink) tea every day.
- Mike (to be) a student.
- Helen (to have) a car.
- You (to be) a good friend.
- You (to be) good friends.
- It (to be) difficult to remember everything.
Упражнение 33. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
- Alice (to have) a sister.
- Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
- Ann (to be) a student.
- She (to get) up at seven o’clock.
- She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
- Jane (to be) fond of sports.
- She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
- For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
- After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
- Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
- It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
- She (to speak) English well.
- Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
- Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
- She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.
Упражнение 34. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
- My working day (to begin) at six o’clock.
- I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.
- It (to take) me about twenty minutes.
- I (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
- I (to leave) home at half past seven.
- I (to take) a bus to the institute.
- It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.
- Classes (to begin) at eight.
- We usually (to have) four classes a day.
- I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.
Упражнение 35. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Past Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной).
1) They _____ football at the institute. (to play)
2) She _____ emails. (not / to write)
3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)
4) My mother ____ fish. (not / to like)
5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)
6) His brother _____ in an office. (to work)
7) She ___ very fast. (cannot / to read)
____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)
9) His wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride)
10) ____ Elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)
Упражнение 36. Вставьте глагол “to be” в требуемой форме Past Simple.
- I … a student.
- My father … not a shop-assistant, he … a scientist.
- … your aunt a nurse? — Yes, she … .
- … they at home? — No, they … not. They … at school.
- … you an engineer? — Yes, I….
- … your friend a photographer? No, she … not a photographer, she … a student.
- … your brothers at school? — Yes, they … .
- … this her watch? — Yes, it … .
- Max … an office-worker.
- We … late, sorry!
Упражнение 37. Переведите на английский язык:
- Она была занята. (to be busy)
- Я не был занят.
- Вы были заняты?
- Они были дома? (to be at home)
- Его не было дома.
- Я не знал.
- Они знали?
- Она не знала.
- Кто знал?
- Никто не знал.
- Он читал английские книги? (to read English books)
- Они никогда не читали. (never / to read)
- У неё была квартира? (to have a flat)
- У него ничего не было.
- Кто это был?
Упражнение 38. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
- He (to look) at her for a moment with surprise.
- She (not to smile) when she (to see) him.
- On the way home she usually (to buy) a slice of honey cake at the baker’s.
- The stranger (to climb) into his car and (to drive away), and when he (to notice) later that his speedometer (to indicate) seventy-five, he (to laugh) at himself but (not to slow down).
- When he (to arrive) he (to find) the patient to be a small boy of nine years of age.
- A quarter of an hour later he (to hear) voices.
- A little before nine o’clock I (to descend) to the ground floor.
- On the fifteenth of October Andrew (to set out) alone for London.
- Clapper (to stare) at the photograph without a change of expression for at least half a minute.
- When Eddy (to leave) in the morning he (to take) her photograph with him.
- Their children (to clean) the yard and then they (to play) basketball.
- They (to wait) for the bus. The bus (to arrive) at 8 o’clock.
- Last Monday they (to visit) their friends.
- What your neighbours (to do) yesterday?
- The little girl (to cry) a little and then (to smile).
Упражнение 39. Преобразуйте предложения в вопросительные и отрицательные.
- The children listened to their mother very attentively.
- Peter went home at once.
- She did her homework quite correctly.
- The children ran to the river to bathe.
- The postman knocked at the door.
- They looked at me angrily.
- We left the house early that morning.
- She told him everything at once.
- The lesson began at eight o’clock.
- They knew nothing about me.
Past Simple Past Continuous упражнения
Упражнение 40. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в форме Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- She (to cook) yesterday.
- She (to cook) at three o’clock yesterday.
- She (to cook) from two till four yesterday.
- I (not to read) at five o’clock.
- I (not to read) when you came in.
- What he (to do) when I came?
- What he (to do) the whole day yesterday?
- Pete (to water) flowers in the garden yesterday.
- Pete (to water) flowers in the garden at five o’clock yesterday.
- What Pete (to do) when I came to see him?
Упражнение 41. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в форме Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- When my father (to come) home, I (to have) dinner.
- When Alice (to return), I (to listen) to the radio.
- When mother (to enter) his room, he (to draw) a picture.
- When my sister (to come in), I (to do) my lessons.
- When her aunt (to air) the room, she (to catch) cold.
- When I (to meet) her, she (to go) to the office.
- He (to wash) his face when somebody (to knock) at the door.
- The young people (to dance) when I (to come) to the party.
- When he (to wash) the dishes, he (to break) a plate.
- What they (to do) when you (to see) them?
Упражнение 42. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в форме Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- Не (not to open) the window before classes yesterday.
- I (to hurry) to the library when I (to meet) him.
- She (to translate) a lot of articles at the office last week.
- We (to smoke) in the room when he (to see) us.
- We (to pack) our things when our taxi (to come).
- The day before yesterday he (to finish) his work at seven o’clock.
- What he (to do) ten years ago? – He (to study) at school.
- Yesterday I (to ask) my friend not to ring me.
- My father (to write) a very interesting article last month.
- She (to come) home at eleven o’clock that’s why she (not to call) you.
Упражнение 43. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в форме Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- Why you (to be) angry with me yesterday? – I (not to be).
- Where you (to be) last night? – We (to be) at the theatre.
- When I (to come) to the bus stop, I (to see) a boy who (to play) with a dog.
- It (to be) eleven o’clock, when I (to decide) to go to bed.
- What time they (to have) dinner yesterday? – They (to have) dinner from seven till eight.
- When she (to see) him a year ago she (not to recognize) him.
- I (to be) very busy yesterday. I (to prepare) for my exam the whole day.
- My brother (to wash) the dishes while I (to sweep) the floor.
- Why you (not to see) a doctor yesterday?
- It (to rain) heavily when he (to go) out.
Упражнение 44. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
I (to go) to the cinema yesterday.
I (to go) to the cinema at four o’clock yesterday.
They (to go) to the cinema when they met me.
She (to learn) words the whole evening yesterday.
She (to learn) words when mother came home.
He (to work) in the garden yesterday.
He (to work) in the garden from five till eight yesterday.
My sister is fond of reading. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday.
The children (to do) their lessons at six o’clock yesterday.
I (not to play) the piano yesterday. I (to write) a letter to my friend.
I (not to play) the piano at four o’clock yesterday. I (to read) a book.
He (not to sleep) when father came home. He (to do) his homework.
When I (to go) to school the day before yesterday, I met Mike and Pete. They (to talk) and (to eat) an ice-cream.
The baby (to sleep) the whole evening yesterday. She (feel) bad.
What your father (to do) from eight till nine yesterday?
Why she (to cry) when I saw her yesterday?
Упражнение 45. Заполните пропуски в диалоге, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
Ann: How ____ your holiday at the seaside?
Ben: Oh, it ____ wonderful, thank you! We ____ a great fun!
Ann: What (you / do)______________there?
Ben: In the mornings, while my parents still (have breakfast) _______, I (play) _____ tennis with my friend Harry. After that, at about 10 o’clock we (swim) _____ in the sea and (play)______ football on the beach.
Ann: Yes, that sounds good! And what (you / do)______ in the afternoons after your lunch?
Ben: After lunch (we / go)______ on some interesting excursions around the place where (we / stay) _______ that week. In the evenings after dinner (we /watch)_______ films on TV or (we / play) ______ chess with my Dad.
Ann: I see, and what (you / do)_______ between 5 pm and dinner time?
Ben: Well, when the weather was nice and warm, my friend and I (have fun)_______ at the seaside. We (swim)________or (play)_________volleyball on the beach.
Ann: Fantastic! Next time I’ll go with you.
Упражнение 46. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- В то время, когда Катя путешествовала по Америке, она узнала, что известная поп-звезда выступает в Лос-Анджелесе.
- Я смотрел телевизор в то время, когда случилось это ужасное происшествие.
- Когда прозвенел звонок, ученики все еще писали сочинение.
- Что Вы делали вчера в пять часов вечера? — Вчера в пять часов вечера я ехал на машине и слушал радио.
- Ты видела Сергея и Михаила в воскресенье? — Да, когда я их видела, они играли в волейбол в парке. — Странно, они обычно играют в парке по субботам.
Упражнение 47. Заполните пропуски в диалоге, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
Вспомните! Если действия происходят одно за другим, то для их обозначения используется только Past Simple.
- ____ you _____ (to wait) for me at 5 p.m.? — Yes, I ____.
- They_____ (to finish) their work at 11 o’clock and then ______ (to come) home.
- It _____ (to get) dark, so we______(to decide) to return.
- While Jack _______ (to translate) the text, we______ (to work) on the project.
- A young man (to run) out into the street. He ______(to carry) a cat in his hands.
- What______you______(to do) when I ______(to phone) you yesterday?
- John______(to listen) to the radio when the batteries ______(to run) out.
- The robbers______(to steal) the car and they _____ (to drive) away.
- She______(to go) to buy a dress, but a thief _____ (to steal) all her money.
- She______ (to slip),______ (to fall) over and______ (to break) her leg.
- I ____ a light in your window as I ______ (to go) by.
- Yesterday while I ______ (to walk) down Cherry Lane, I ______ (to meet) my friend Thomas.
Упражнение 48. Заполните пропуски, используя while или when.
- I was waiting for the school bus … I saw Nathan.
- My mum preparing dinner … telephone rang.
- Paul and Mary finished their work … Granny was making tea.
- The vase fell from the shelf, … I was watching TV.
- I was driving along … a dog ran onto the road.
- My sister was washing her hair … she was listening to the music.
Упражнение 49. Заполните пропуски глаголами в Past Continuous или Past Simple и переведите предложения.
- Peter (stay) at a seaside hotel on holiday when he (meet) his friend.
- While I (have) lunch the sun (come) out again.
- Who … you (talk to) on the telephone when I came?
- While Mary (read) the letter she (notice) many spelling mistakes.
- She (go) to bed when suddenly she (see) a mouse.
- We (sit) down to dinner when the doorbell (ring).
- Mary’s grandfather (hurt) his back while he (dig) in the vegetable garden yesterday.
- While he (sleep), the doctor (arrive).
- What … she (wear) when you (see) her at the party?
- What… she (want) when she (visit) you yesterday?
- Somebody (knock) on the front door while I (have) breakfast.
- How much money … you (spend) last Christmas?
- My father (give) me money and I (spend) it all in one day.
- Peter (not/feel) very well, so he (consult) his doctor.
- Where …you (live) at this time last year?
- Peter (not/look) at me as he (speak).
- When the ambulance (arrive), the patient (sleep) like a child.
- I (read) when he (call).
- They (wait) for the bus when I (see) them.
- What …you (do) when you (see) them?
Упражнение 50. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужной форме.
I ____ (meet) a man in a pub once and he _____ (tell) me this story. A friend of his______ (work) on his car one morning. This friend ______(have) a large dog. Before he _______ (start) work, he ________ (put) the dog in the car and _________ (close) the door. Well, he was under his car, ________ (work) busily, when suddenly he _________ (hear) a mechanical noise, and the car ________ (start) to move forward. He ________ (jump) up, but too late — the car ___________ (roll) slowly down the hill, and the dog __________ (sit) at the wheel as if it _________ (drive). Finally, it ________ (come) to rest in a neighbour’s garden.
Упражнение 51. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужной форме.
When I ____ (go) shopping, I _____ (see) my friend. I ___ (say) ‘Hello!’ and we____ (start) talking. While we _____ (talk), a car _____ (run into) a man on a bike. When we _______ (see) the accident, I ______ (phone) for an ambulance. While I _______ (wait) for the ambulance, a policeman _______ (arrive). He (ask) us some questions. The ambulance _______ (come), while I ________ (talk) to the policeman. The ambulance _______ (take) the man to hospital and we _______ (go) to a cafe for a cup of coffee. While we ______ (drink) our coffee, we _______ (discuss) about the accident.
Past Simple Present Perfect exercises
Упражнение 52. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect.
1) I (never/go) to Vienna.
2) My great great grandfather (have) five sisters.
3) He (live) in Manila for a year when he was a student.
4) Oh no! I (lose) my wallet!
5) (you/see) Julie today?
6) At the weekend, they (play) football, then they (go) to a restaurant.
7) I (read) six books this week.
Amy (live) in Portugal when she was young.
9) She (visit) her grandmother last month.
10) The Vandals (invade) Rome in the year 455.
11) She (live) in seven different countries, so she knows a lot about different cultures.
12) I (go) to the cinema last night.
13) Ow! I (cut) my finger!
14) (you/see) ‘The King’s Speech’?
15) John (never/understand) the present perfect.
16) She (break) her leg the day before her exam.
17) We (see) Oliver yesterday.
18) He (be) here all morning.
19) King Henry the Eighth of England (have) six wives.
Упражнение 53. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect.
1) I (see) three police cars this morning.
2) After he (arrive) home, he (unpack) and (go) to bed early.
3) A: What’s wrong?
B: I (break) a glass.
4) My grandparents only (know) each other for a few months before they (get) married.
5) I (be) in London for three years. I love it here.
6) We (see) Julie last night.
7) He (be) a teacher before he (become) a musician.
When the boss (walk) into the room we (know) someone was going to get fired.
9) The children (break) a window in the school last week.
10) He (see) that film last year.
11) Lucy (break) her leg, so she can’t come skiing.
12) Julie (arrive) — come and say hello.
13) They (be) cold when they (arrive) home.
14) Jack (break) his arm when he (fall) off a horse in 1995.
15) I (know) about the problem for months, but I (not/find) a solution yet.
16) A: When (you/arrive)
B: At 10pm last night?
17) She (be) a teacher for ten years, and she still enjoys it.
18) I (not/see) the sea before.
19) How long (you/know) Jill? I know you see her often.
20) A: Hello
B: Hi Mum, it’s me. I just want to say I (arrive) safely and everything is fine.
Упражнение 54. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect.
1) We (go) to the theatre last week.
2) Yesterday I (have) dinner with a friend.
3) I (never taste) champagne.
4) When I (be) a child, I (love) ice-skating.
5) I (not/have) any coffee today — I feel very sleepy!
6) I (not/drink) any coffee yesterday.
7) I (read) all his books — I think he’s a wonderful writer.
What (you/do) at the weekend?
9) I (always / love) tea — I drink it every day.
10) What subject (she/study) at university?
11) John (lose) his bus pass — can he borrow some money?
12) How long (you/know) Susie for?
13) He (be) married for ten years (but he got divorced).
14) (you/ever/go) to Central Park in new York?
15) How many books (she/write) so far??
16) He (wash) the dishes, (clean) the living room, and (cook) dinner last night.
17) My great-grandfather never (leave) Scotland.
18) She (come) to London in 1997.
19) She (never / see) snow before.
20) He (be) married for thirty-five years (and he’s still married now).
Упражнение 55. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect.
1) Last night I (lose) my keys — I had to call my flatmate to let me in.
2) I (lose) my keys — can you help me look for them?
3) I (visit) Paris three times.
4) Last year I (visit) Paris.
5) I (know) my great grandmother for a few years — she died when I was eight.
6) I (know) Julie for three years — we still meet once a month.
7) I (play) Hockey since I was a child — I’m pretty good!
She (play) hockey at school but she didn’t like it.
9) Sorry, I (miss) the bus — I’m going to be late.
10) I (miss) the bus and then I (miss) the aeroplane as well!
11) Last month I (go) to Scotland.
12) I’m sorry, John isn’t here now. He (go) to the shops.
13) We (finish) this room last week.
14) I (finish) my exams finally — I’m so happy!
15) Yesterday, I (see) all of my friends. It was great.
16) I (see) Julie three times this week.
17) She (live) in London since 1994.
18) She (live) in London when she was a child.
19) I (drink) three cups of coffee today.
20) I (drink) three cups of coffee yesterday.
Past Simple тест
Тест 1. Выберите правильный вариант в Past Simple
Вопрос #1
He ____ his work yesterday, thanks God finally he can take a break and relax.
finished
had finished
was finished
has finished
Вопрос #2
Last year Bill ____ to become a pilot. This year he wants to be a doctor or a writer.
had wanted
has wanted
want
wanted
Вопрос #3
What ____ you do a minute ago? I saw you rummaging about among the pile of my dresses.
were
had
did
have
Вопрос #4
Last night they _____ about the fire in order to discuss the plans for the future.
gathered
have gathered
did gather
will gather
Вопрос #5
We _____ him the day before yesterday, he was very depressed about something.
have seen
seen
saw
seed
Вопрос #6
Her son ____ the window, therefore we must buy the other windowpane.
broke
breaked
has broken
had break
Вопрос #7
Where _____ you last week? Did you attend the lectures on history or did you play truant?
be
was
were
have been
Вопрос #8
When _____ they think good to leave for China? Was it in 1999 or in 2000?
were
are
do
did
Вопрос #9
The other day she _____ on the door just to greet us with her beautiful smile.
had knocked
has knocked
was knocking
knocked
Вопрос #10
How long ago _____ you understand the meaning of life?
were
had
did
do
Вопрос #11
When they ______ , he was baking something delicious.
have returned
returned
were returned
return
Вопрос #12
We ___ no car and we ____ to go by train in those days (then).
had
didn’t have
haven’t
did have
Тест 2. Выберите правильный вариант в Past Simple
- My uncle ___ a yacht last week.
A did buy
B bought
C buyed
2 She ___ French when she was at school.
A study
B did study
C studied
3 I ___ the bills last month.
A didn’t pay
B didn’t paid
C payed
4 ___ a new TV program yesterday?
A Watched you
B Did you watch
C Did you watched
5 It was my brother’s birthday on Sunday, so I ___ him a postcard.
A sent
B send
C sended
6 We ___ last night due to the nasty weather.
A didn’t went out
B did go out
C didn’t go out
7 Who ___ the first airplane?
A did invented
B did invent
C invented
8 My grandfather ___ violin very well when he was young.
A can play
B could play
C could played
9 We ___ a lot last year.
A did travel
B travelled
C did travelled
10 When ___ Maria?
A did you last see
B did you last saw
C you last saw
11 We ___ to sell our old house and buy a new one.
A did decide
B did decided
C decided
12 I ___ when I was getting off the bus.
A slipped
B sliped
C did slip
13 How much time ___ in Germany last month?
A did you spend
B did you spent
C did you spended
14 John was so thirsty that he ___ two glasses of water.
A drink
B drank
C drinked
15 It was hot, so I ___ the window.
A did open
B open
C opened
16 Sandra ___ her English exam successfully yesterday.
A passed
B pased
C did pass
17 When ___ your new garage?
A did you built
B did you build
C you built
18 The film was boring. I ___ it.
A enjoy
B didn’t enjoyed
C didn’t enjoy
19 Nobody ___ while we were having dinner.
A didn’t phone
B phoned
C did phone
20 We ___ a nice time at seaside last summer.
A had
B did have
C haved
21 My dad ___ when he was little.
A didn’t smoked
B not smoked
C didn’t smoke
22 ___ any museums when you were in England?
A Visited you
B Did you visited
C Did you visit
23 Rosa was sleeping when somebody ___ on the door.
A did knock
B knocked
C did knocked
24 My mother was very tired, so she ___ to bed early last night.
A went
B go
C did go
25 He never ___ long distances when he was a child.
A runned
B ran
C didn’t run
Источники:
http://englishinn.ru/past-simple-vs-past-continuous-uprazhneniya-dlya-prodolzhayushhih-uroven-2.html
http://njnj.ru/exer/exer4.htm
https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-simple-present-perfect-4.html
https://speakenglishwell.ru/past-simple-uprazhneniya-na-zakreplenie-teorii/
https://englishleo.ru/ex-past-cont-simp.php
https://www.memorysecrets.ru/english-test/test-po-anglijskomu-yazyku-past-simple.html
https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-simple-present-perfect-3.html
https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-simple-present-perfect-1.html
https://mega-talant.com/biblioteka/trenirovochnye-uprazhneniya-po-teme-glagol-to-be-past-simple-91115.html
https://speakenglishwell.ru/past-simple-uprazhneniya-na-zakreplenie-teorii/#_elementary
http://study-english.info/exercises-past-simple.php
https://englishleo.ru/ex-past-simple.php
Правильные ответы:
Упражнение 32. 1 — did, 2 — worked, 3 — slept, 4 — worked, 5 — drank, 6 — was, 7 — had, 8 — were, 9 — were, 10 – was.
Упражнение 33. 1 — had, 2 — was, 3 — was, 4 — got, 5 — went, 6 — was, 7 – did, 8 — had, 9 — went, 10 — took, 11 — took, 12 — spoke, 13 — called, 14 — took, 15 – went.
Упражнение 34. 1 — began, 2 — got, switched, brushed, 3 — took, 4 — had, 5 — left, 6 — took, 7 — took, 8 — began, 9 — had, 10 — had.
Упражнение 35. 1 — played, 2 – did not (=didn’t) write , 3 – Did (you) speak, 4 – did not (=didn’t) like, 5 – Did (Ann) have, 6 — worked, 7 – could not (=couldn’t) read, 8 – Did (they) water, 9 – did not (=didn’t) ride, 10 – Did (Elizabeth) drink.
Упражнение 36. 1 — was, 2 – was, was, 3 – Was, was, 4 – Were, were, were, 5 – Were, was, 6 – Was, was, was, 7 – Were, were, 8 – was, was, 9 — was, 10 — were.
Упражнение 37. 1 – She was busy, 2 – I was not busy, 3 – Were you busy?, 4 – Were they at home?, 5 – He was not at home, 6 – I didn’t know, 7 – Did they know?, 8 – She didn’t know, 9 – Who knew?, 10 – No one (=nobody) knew, 11 – Did he read English books?, 12 – They never read, 13 – Did she have a flat?, 14 – He didn’t have anything (=He had nothing), 15 – Who was it?
- Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
- looked
- did not (=didn’t) smile; saw
- bought
- climbed; drove away; noticed; indicated; laughed; did not (=didn’t) slow down
- arrived; found
- heard
- went down
- set out
- stared
- left; took
- cleaned; played
- waited; arrived
- visited
- What did your neighbours do yesterday?
- cried; smiled
- Преобразуйте предложения в вопросительные и отрицательные.
- Did the children listen … ? The children did not (=didn’t) listen …
- Did Peter go home … ? Peter did not go home …
- Did she do her homework … ? She did not (=didn’t) do her homework …
- Did the children run … ? The children did not (=didn’t) run …
- Did the postman knock … ? The postman did not (=didn’t) knock …
- Did the look at me angrily? They did not (=didn’t) look at me angrily.
- Did we leave the house … ? We did not (=didn’t) leave the house …
- Did she tell him … ? She did not (=didn’t) tell him …
- Did the lesson begin … ? The lesson did not (=didn’t) begin …
- Did they know anything about me? They did not (=didn’t) know anything about me.
Список заданий:
- Раскройте скобки, употребляя правильные глаголы в Past simple
- Раскройте скобки, употребляя неправильные глаголы в Past indefinite
- Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в прошедшем неопределенном времени
- Вставьте глагол to be в простом прошедшем времени
- Составьте предложения, используя Past indefinite
- Переведите предложения, используя Past simple tense
- Составьте вопрос и отрицание к предложению
- Составьте специальный вопрос к предложению
- Вставьте глаголы из списка в предложения в нужной форме
- Допишите окончание глаголу используя Past simple tense
- Дайте краткий положительный и отрицательный ответы на заданный вопрос
- Вставьте did или didn’t
- Напишите правильный глагол во второй форме
- Напишите неправильный глагол во второй форме
- Определите в каких из предложений используется время Past simple
Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя правильные глаголы в Past simple
- I (to work) in a bank many years ago
- He (to live) in Moscow five years ago
- I (to like) flowers before it happened
- Tom (to play) the piano yesterday evening
- I (to love) you many years ago
- Kristina and Mike (to study) English together last winter
- You (to enjoy) your last holidays
- The concert (to finish) at 7 o’clock
- He (to plan) to go to the party yesterday
- Ann (to die) when she was 87 years old
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя неправильные глаголы в Past indefinite
- Anna (to have) a shower this morning
- They (to go) at work by bus last morning
- Cats (to drink) milk yesterday
- She (to get up) early this morning
- You (to sleep) on a sofa last night
- He (to swim) in a pool last week
- We (to sing) a song on the party last night
- I (to forget) to call her yesterday
- She (to drive) a car last month
- You (to lose) keys yesterday evening
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в прошедшем неопределенном времени
- I (to read) a newspaper this morning
- We (to visit) her parents last month
- I (to want) to read this book last year
- They (to watch) TV this night
- She (to see) him last year
- They (to run) this morning
- Marina (to stay) at home yesterday evening
- He (to pay) by credit card yesterday
- It (to happen) last summer
- I (to win) last night
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 4. Вставьте глагол to be в простом прошедшем времени
- I ___ happy last night
- I ___ a student many years ago
- They ___ taxi drivers two years ago
- They ___ married last years
- My favorite color ___ red five years ago
- I ___ angry yesterday
- It ___ my car last week
- This car ___ dirty day before yesterday
- These cars ___ clear day before yesterday
- He ___ your friend many years ago
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 5. Составьте предложения, используя Past indefinite
- football / play / he / yesterday
- Irina / nice clothes / day before yesterday / wear
- my / pen / to be / it
- have / we / breakfast / at 7 o’clock
- this morning / I / drink / coffee
- see / we / a spider / yesterday
- she / eat / apples / this morning
- London / they / in / to be / last year
- my sister / him / call / yesterday
- a doctor / to be / two years ago / my mother
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 6. Переведите предложения, используя Past simple tense
- Я был учителем 5 лет назад
- Ирина играла на гитаре вчера
- Она жила в Париже, 2 года назад
- Мой отец не читал газету сегодня утром
- Анна соврала мне вчера
- Я был счастлив этой ночью
- Она любила эту машину
- Я гуляла в парке вчера
- Их не было здесь в прошлый понедельник
- На прошлой неделе была хорошая погода
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 7. Составьте вопрос и отрицание к предложению
- I was tired
- Kris spoke English
- His sister was a model
- I liked my phone
- Masha read magazine
- They were students
- This shop opened at 9 o’clock
- She was pretty
- Tom lied
- Marina wore skirts
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 8. Составьте специальный вопрос к предложению
- I lived in London (Where)
- Kris spoke English (What language)
- His sister was a model (Who)
- I liked my phone (What)
- Masha read magazine this morning (When)
- This car was black (What color)
- This shop opened at 9 o’clock (What time)
- She was pretty (who)
- Tom lied yesterday (When)
- Marina wore skirts (what)
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 9. Вставьте глаголы из списка в предложения в нужной форме
play, use, get up, know, to be, to be, have, read, to be, watch
- They ___ dinner at 8 o’clock
- It ___ my car two years ago
- They ___ early this morning
- Anna ___ the piano yesterday
- They ___ solders last year
- It ___ a clear car yesterday
- He ___ TV last evening
- I ___ much about games many years ago
- Larisa didn’t ___ books last week
- She didn’t ___ laptop last month
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 10. Допишите окончание глаголу используя Past simple tense
- Play
- Lie
- Use
- Watch
- Walk
- Enjoy
- Stop
- Plan
- Dance
- Try
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 11. Дайте краткий положительный и отрицательный ответы на заданный вопрос
- Did you know Mark?
- Did he like fast cars?
- Was Natali beautiful?
- Did they live in Moscow?
- Did he play football?
- Did Peter drink tea?
- Were you a manager?
- Were they students?
- Did Anna love me?
- Did they read books?
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 12. Вставьте did или didn’t
- ___ he work in a shop?
- I ____ lie
- She ___ watch TV
- ___ you like bananas?
- They ___ know Sara
- Where ___ he live?
- What ___ they like?
- Katrine ___ love Alex
- ___ he eat meat?
- She ___ wear skirts
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 13. Напишите правильный глагол во второй форме
- Want
- Watch
- Finish
- Copy
- Love
- Like
- Study
- Die
- Finish
- Happen
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 14. Напишите неправильный глагол во второй форме
- Go
- See
- Speak
- Do
- Teach
- Drink
- Eat
- Fly
- Fall
- Understand
Посмотреть ответы.
Упражнение 15. Определите в каких из предложений используется время Past simple
- I worked
- He didn’t read
- Do you know?
- What are you doing?
- Yes, he did
- Is he a student?
- He tried
- She was pretty
- It is my car
- It is raining
Посмотреть ответы.
Ответы
Упражнение 1
- worked
- lived
- liked
- played
- loved
- studied
- enjoyed
- finished
- planned
- died
Были ошибки? Посмотрите грамматику Past simple
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 2
- had
- went
- drank
- got up
- slept
- swam
- sang
- forgot
- drove
- lost
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 3
- read
- visited
- wanted
- watched
- saw
- ran
- stayed
- paid
- happened
- won
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 4
- was
- was
- were
- were
- was
- was
- was
- was
- were
- was
Было сложно? Прочти грамматику на was / were.
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 5
- He played football yesterday
- Irina wore nice clothes day before yesterday
- it was my pen
- We had breakfast at 7 o’clock
- I drank coffee this morning
- We saw a spider yesterday
- She ate apples this morning
- They were in London last year
- My sister called him yesterday
- My mother was a doctor two years ago
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 6
- I was a teacher five years ago
- Irina played the guitar yesterday
- She lived in Paris two years ago
- My father didn’t read a newspaper this morning
- Anna lied me yesterday
- I was happy this night
- She loved this car
- I walked in a park yesterday
- They weren’t here last Monday
- The weather was good last week
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 7
- I was not tired. Was I tired?
- Kris didn’t speak English. Did Kris speak English?
- His sister wasn’t a model. Was his sister a model?
- I didn’t like my phone. Did I like my phone?
- Masha didn’t read magazine. Did Masha read magazine?
- They weren’t students. Were they students?
- This shop didn’t open at 9 o’clock. Did this shop open at 9 o’clock?
- She wasn’t pretty. Was she pretty?
- Tom didn’t lie. Did Tom lie?
- Marina didn’t wear skirts. Did Marina wear skirts?
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 8
- Where did I live?
- What language did Kris speak?
- Who was a model?
- What did I like?
- When did Masha read magazine?
- What color was this car?
- What time did this shop open?
- Who was pretty?
- When did Tom lie?
- What did Marina wear?
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 9
- had
- was
- got up
- played
- were
- was
- watched
- knew
- read
- use
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 10
- Played
- Lied
- Used
- Watched
- Walked
- Enjoyed
- Stopped
- Planned
- Danced
- Tried
Правила написания окончаний -ed, -ied, -d
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 11
- Yes, I did. No, I didn’t
- Yes, he did. No, he didn’t
- Yes, she was. No she wasn’t
- Yes, they did. No, they didn’t
- Yes, he did. No, he didn’t
- Yes, he did. No, he didn’t
- Yes, I was. No, I was not
- Yes, they were. No, they weren’t
- Yes, she did. No, she didn’t
- Yes, they did. No, they didn’t
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 12
- did
- didn’t
- didn’t
- did
- didn’t
- did
- did
- didn’t
- did
- didn’t
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 13
- Wanted
- Watched
- Finished
- Copied
- Loved
- Liked
- Studied
- Died
- Finished
- Happened
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 14
- Went
- Saw
- Spoke
- Did
- Taught
- Drank
- Ate
- Flew
- Fell
- Understood
Назад к упражнению.
Упражнение 15
- Да
- Да
- Нет
- Нет
- Да
- Нет
- Да
- Да
- Нет
- Нет
Назад к упражнению.
Если тест оказался через чур сложным, то прочтите:
- Past simple правила образования и употребления
- Примеры Past simple
- Неправильные глаголы
- Маркеры времени
- Окончания -ed, -ied, -d
- Was / Were
Еще упражнения:
- Упражнения на неправильные глаголы
- Упражнения на was, were
- Упражнения на Present perfect
- Упражнения на Present simple
- Упражнения на Future simple
- Упражнения на Present continuous
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Сегодня мы потренируемся в использовании Past Simple (простое прошедшее время) в утвердительных, отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях в английском языке.
В этом уроке 8 упражнений на отработку Past Simple с ответами, и вы сразу сможете проверить правильность их выполнения. Как обычно, упражнения расположены в порядке нарастания сложности.
Перед выполнением упражнений рекомендую ознакомиться со следующими уроками:
- Примеры предложений в Past simple
- Was/Were/Did – в чем разница?
- Таблица 200 неправильных глаголов
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки поставив неправильные глаголы в Past Simple
Упражнение 3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Simple
Упражнение 4. Заполните пропуски глаголом to be в Past Simple
Упражнение 5. Допишите краткие ответы
Упражнение 6. Соотнесите вопросы и ответы
Упражнение 7. Напишите в пропусках глаголы из рамочки в Past Simple
play forget see travel give enter want have start stay be
Упражнение 8. Образуйте отрицательные предложения
Ответы:
Упражнение 1.
- I washed my car the day before yesterday.
- It rained all day yesterday.
- We moved to Madrid last year.
- They painted their house green last summer.
- Tom called his grandma at 10 am.
- The kids played football two hours ago.
- The movie finished at 7 pm.
- They opened the restaurant in 2010.
- Last weekend we cooked a paella.
- Marta planted these trees 5 years ago.
Упражнение 2.
- James was born on July 2, 1999.
- I met my best friend at University 5 years ago.
- Lina and I went to the cinema last week.
- Jerry was thirsty, he drank all the water.
- Kitty wrote a letter to Brad a few days ago.
- We flew to Mexico on October 13.
- They had a baby in 2014.
- Tina spent 3 hours at work yesterday.
- I took a taxi to get home last night.
- Denis lost his keys when he was on a bus.
Упражнение 3.
- I went to London last year.
- Jim smiled when he saw Lenny.
- I could swim at the age of 6.
- Susan studied French at school.
- I spoke to my Dad 5 minutes ago.
- He woke up at 6 am and had a cup of coffee.
- Vick came home late last night.
- We listened to music and played video games yesterday.
- Larry was so hungry that he ate the whole chicken.
- The lesson started at 10:15.
Упражнение 4.
- Where were you on Monday?
- I was tired after work.
- Mary was happy to see Nick.
- They were at the beach yesterday.
- The workers were in the garden all day.
- We were not at home one hour ago.
- Kate and Leo were young when they met.
- The cat was hungry so a gave it food.
Упражнение 5.
- Did they go to Moscow by bus? Yes, they did.
- Did you do your homework yesterday? No, I didn’t.
- Did Rita travel to the UK last week? Yes, she did.
- Did we see this movie last year? Yes, we did.
- Did Mark win the game on Tuesday? No, he didn’t.
- Were you at school last Wednesday? Yes, I was.
- Was he in the office at 8 pm? No, he wasn’t.
- Were they ready to go when you called? Yes, they were.
- Was Sue late for the meeting? Yes, she was.
Упражнение 6.
- Did you lock the door? Yes, I did.
- When did you arrive? At 6 pm.
- What did he do outside? He walked his dog.
- Was she at home when you came? No, she wasn’t.
- Was he in his room last night? Yes, he was.
- Where you on holiday with your sister? No, I wasn’t.
- Did he sleep late yesterday? Yes, he did.
- Were they on time for the class? Yes, they were.
Упражнение 7.
- Last year I traveled to China.
- Did you have dinner last night?
- I forgot to make my bed this morning.
- They saw a movie yesterday.
- We wanted to go to out, but it started raining.
- We stayed at Grand Hotel when we were in Venice.
- Who gave you this book?
- I entered University in 2017.
Упражнение 8.
- The meeting didn’t begin on time.
- We didn’t enjoy our stay at the hotel yesterday.
- They didn’t go to London last weekend.
- I didn’t invite Joe and Tina for dinner on Saturday.
- He didn’t like the food at the restaurant last night.
- She didn’t walk her dog in the morning.
- Martin didn’t get up late yesterday.
Вам может быть интересно:
- Упражнения на TO BE в Past Simple
- Тест на Past Simple с ответами
- Упражнения на Past Simple и Past Continuous
- Упражнения на Past Simple и Present Perfect
- Упражнения на неправильные глаголы
Выполните следующие упражнения, проверьте свои ответы
Упражнение 1. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Past Simple.
1. I (to do) morning exercises.
2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part-time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (to be) a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
9. You (to be) good friends.
10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything.
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
1. Alice (to have) a sister.
2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
3. Ann (to be) a student.
4. She (to get) up at seven o’clock.
5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
6. Jane (to be) fond of sports.
7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
12. She (to speak) English well.
13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.
1. My working day (to begin) at six o’clock.
2. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.
3. It (to take) me about twenty minutes.
4. I (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
5. I (to leave) home at half past seven.
6. I (to take) a bus to the institute.
7. It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.
8. Classes (to begin) at eight.
9. We usually (to have) four classes a day.
10. I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.
Упражнение 4. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Past Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной).
1) They _____ football at the institute. (to play)
2) She _____ emails. (not / to write)
3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)
4) My mother ____ fish. (not / to like)
5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)
6) His brother _____ in an office. (to work)
7) She ___ very fast. (cannot / to read)
____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)
9) His wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride)
10) ____ Elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)
Упражнение 5. Вставьте глагол “to be” в требуемой форме Past Simple.
1. I … a student.
2. My father … not a shop-assistant, he … a scientist.
3. … your aunt a nurse? — Yes, she … .
4. … they at home? — No, they … not. They … at school.
5. … you an engineer? — Yes, I….
6. … your friend a photographer? No, she … not a photographer, she … a student.
7. … your brothers at school? — Yes, they … .
8. … this her watch? — Yes, it … .
9. Max … an office-worker.
10. We … late, sorry!
Упражнение 6. Переведите на английский язык:
1. Она была занята. (to be busy)
2. Я не был занят.
3. Вы были заняты?
4. Они были дома? (to be at home)
5. Его не было дома.
6. Я не знал.
7. Они знали?
8. Она не знала.
9. Кто знал?
10. Никто не знал.
11. Он читал английские книги? (to read English books)
12. Они никогда не читали. (never / to read)
13. У неё была квартира? (to have a flat)
14. У него ничего не было.
15. Кто это был?
Правильные ответы:
Упражнение 1. 1 — did, 2 — worked, 3 — slept, 4 — worked, 5 — drank, 6 — was, 7 — had, 8 — were, 9 — were, 10 – was.
Упражнение 2. 1 — had, 2 — was, 3 — was, 4 — got, 5 — went, 6 — was, 7 – did, 8 — had, 9 — went, 10 — took, 11 — took, 12 — spoke, 13 — called, 14 — took, 15 – went.
Упражнение 3. 1 — began, 2 — got, switched, brushed, 3 — took, 4 — had, 5 — left, 6 — took, 7 — took, 8 — began, 9 — had, 10 — had.
Упражнение 4. 1 — played, 2 – did not (=didn’t) write , 3 – Did (you) speak, 4 – did not (=didn’t) like, 5 – Did (Ann) have, 6 — worked, 7 – could not (=couldn’t) read, 8 – Did (they) water, 9 – did not (=didn’t) ride, 10 – Did (Elizabeth) drink.
Упражнение 5. 1 — was, 2 – was, was, 3 – Was, was, 4 – Were, were, were, 5 – Were, was, 6 – Was, was, was, 7 – Were, were, 8 – was, was, 9 — was, 10 — were.
Упражнение 6. 1 – She was busy, 2 – I was not busy, 3 – Were you busy?, 4 – Were they at home?, 5 – He was not at home, 6 – I didn’t know, 7 – Did they know?, 8 – She didn’t know, 9 – Who knew?, 10 – No one (=nobody) knew, 11 – Did he read English books?, 12 – They never read, 13 – Did she have a flat?, 14 – He didn’t have anything (=He had nothing), 15 – Who was it?