Origin of the word major

Table of Contents

  1. What is the origin of the word major?
  2. What is the base word of major?
  3. What is Maior?
  4. What is the meaning of majored?
  5. What does minored mean?
  6. What’s your major means?
  7. What is a major person?
  8. What is major ment?
  9. What is a major degree?
  10. What does Major mean in school?
  11. What is second major in job application?
  12. What is CV major name?
  13. What is degree type?
  14. Is a PhD better than a doctorate?
  15. Do PhD students get paid?
  16. Is DSc higher than PhD?
  17. Can PhD be completed in 2 years?

major (adj.) 1300, majour, “greater, more important or effective, leading, principal,” from Latin maior (earlier *magios), irregular comparative of magnus “large, great” (from PIE root *meg- “great”). Major league, in baseball, is attested by 1892.

What is the base word of major?

WATCH NOW: What Is The Origin Of The Word “Major”? Major, similar to its latin derivative magnus, means “great in size, extent, or importance.”

What is Maior?

British English: bigger /ˈbɪɡə/ ADJECTIVE. A bigger person or thing is larger in physical size than another person or thing.

What is the meaning of majored?

adj. 1. Greater than others in importance or rank: a major artist. 2. Great in scope or effect: a major improvement.

What does minored mean?

adj. 1. Lesser or smaller in amount, extent, or size. 2. Lesser in importance, rank, or stature: a minor politician.

What’s your major means?

A major is a chosen field of study, the specialization of the student. For example: “I’m an American studies major.” One can also use the verb study to talk about one’s major. For example: “I’m studying biology” and “I study biology” both show the student’s major.

What is a major person?

1 : a person who has attained majority. 2a : one that is superior in rank, importance, size, or performance economic power of the oil majors. b : a major musical interval, scale, key, or mode.

What is major ment?

adjective [ADJECTIVE noun] You use major when you want to describe something that is more important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation. The major factor in the decision to stay or to leave was usually professional.

What is a major degree?

A major is simply a specific subject that students can specialize in while aspiring to a college degree. Typically, between a third and half of the courses you take in college are in your major or related to it. By completing a major, you demonstrate sustained, high-level work in one subject.

What does Major mean in school?

What is a “Major?” The area of study you focus on while pursuing your degree is often referred to as your major. Majors consist of a group of core classes as well as any additional requirements determined by your degree program.

What is second major in job application?

A double major that relates to the job you are applying for shows employers that you have extensive knowledge and qualifications in your field, which can help you stand out from other candidates. In this article, learn the best ways to write your double major on a resume with tips, templates and examples to guide you.

What is CV major name?

Your academic major should be prominently displayed on your resume to draw attention to your course of study. Listing the major is almost as important as stating the type of degree you earned, like a bachelor of arts (BA), bachelor of science (BS) or a specialized degree like bachelor of science in nursing (BSN).

What is degree type?

Most students earn a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor of Science degree (B.S.). Other types of bachelor’s degrees include the Bachelor of Fine Arts or Bachelor of Architecture degree. Graduate degrees are advanced degrees pursued after earning a bachelor’s degree. A doctoral degree (for example, a Ph.

Is a PhD better than a doctorate?

The essential difference between a PhD and a professional doctorate is that the possessor of a PhD has demonstrated the ability to use research skills to create original knowledge that contributes to the research and theory in a field, and a possessor of a professional doctorate has demonstrated the ability to evaluate …

Do PhD students get paid?

Some will receive a stipend; others will pay their own way. Some PhDs involve only research, some require classes and examinations and some require the student to teach undergraduates. One thing many PhD students have in common is dissatisfaction. Some describe their work as “slave labour”.

Is DSc higher than PhD?

A DSc is a doctorate in science, and is not awarded for literature, law, divinity, or music, each of which has its own dedicated higher doctorate. The DSc is a higher doctorate than a PhD, in England. In some other countries, they’re equivalent. Both get the honorific title doctor.

Can PhD be completed in 2 years?

A select group of students complete their PhDs in two years, while a tiny number of elite students can get it done in 12 months. It’s hard to overstate how rare and impressive this is, but it is always a possibility. The key to a fast-track PhD is building up a strong academic CV before you even start.

Middle English word major comes from English Carolus Magnus, Proto-Indo-European *méga-, Proto-Indo-European *maḱ-, Proto-Indo-European *mag-, Proto-Indo-European *-yōs (Forms adjectives from roots, meaning «very» or «rather».), Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (Big, great.), Proto-Indo-European *meg-, English Maya, Latin Maia, Proto-Indo-European *-yos, Latin maior domus

Detailed word origin of major

Dictionary entry Language Definition
Carolus Magnus English (eng)
*méga- Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
*maḱ- Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
*mag- Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
*-yōs Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro) Forms adjectives from roots, meaning «very» or «rather».
*méǵh₂s Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro) Big, great.
*meg- Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
Maya English (eng) A female given name. used in India.. In Sanskrit, illusion; God’s physical and metaphysical creation (literally, «not this»). A female given name. of modern usage. A member or descendant of these people. A Mesoamerican civilization that existed in and around Guatemala in the 4th to 10th centuries.. Any of the Mayan languages, such as Quiché and Yucatec.
Maia Latin (lat) (Greek god) Daughter of Atlas and mother of Hermes.. (Roman god) The goddess of growth after whom the month May (Latin māius) was named.. (astronomy) A star in the constellation Taurus. It is the fourth brightest star in the Pleiades cluster.. Maia, specifically:.
*-yos Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
maior domus Latin (lat)
*m̥ǵh₂nós Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
*m̥ǵh₂yós Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
*mag-no- Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro)
*méǵh₂yōs‎ Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro) Bigger, greater.
*méǵh₂yōs Proto-Indo-European (ine-pro) Bigger, greater.
*magnos Proto-Italic (itc-pro) Great.
*magjōs Proto-Italic (itc-pro)
magnitudo Latin (lat) A great number, amount or quantity, abundance.. Greatness, size, bulk, magnitude; vastness, extent.
major Middle English (enm)

Words with the same origin as major

English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • majour (obsolete)

Etymology[edit]

From Middle English major, from Latin maior, comparative of magnus (great, large; noble, important), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs (greater), comparative of *meǵh₂- (great). Compare West Frisian majoar (major), Dutch majoor (major), French majeur. Doublet of mayor.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • enPR: mā’jə(r)
  • IPA(key): /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/
  • Rhymes: -eɪd͡ʒə(ɹ)

Adjective[edit]

major (comparative more major, superlative most major)

  1. (attributive):
    1. Greater in dignity, rank, importance, significance, or interest.
    2. Greater in number, quantity, or extent.

      the major part of the assembly

      Synonym: main
    3. Notable or conspicuous in effect or scope.
      Synonym: considerable
    4. Prominent or significant in size, amount, or degree.

      to earn some major cash

    5. (medicine) Involving great risk, serious, life-threatening.

      to suffer from a major illness

  2. Of full legal age, having attained majority.

    major children

  3. (education) Of or relating to a subject of academic study chosen as a field of specialization.
  4. (music):
    1. (of a scale) Having intervals of a semitone between the third and fourth, and seventh and eighth degrees.

      major scale

    2. (of an interval) Equivalent to that between the tonic and another note of a major scale, and greater by a semitone than the corresponding minor interval.

      major third

      1. Having a major third above the root.

        major triad

    3. (postpositive) (of a key) Based on a major scale, tending to produce a bright or joyful effect.
    4. (campanology) Bell changes rung on eight bells.
  5. (UK, dated) Indicating the elder of two brothers, appended to a surname in public schools.
  6. (logic)
    1. (of a term) Occurring as the predicate in the conclusion of a categorical syllogism.
    2. (of a premise) Containing the major term in a categorical syllogism.

Antonyms[edit]

  • minor

Derived terms[edit]

  • A major
  • A-flat major
  • A-sharp major
  • aid-major
  • B major
  • B-flat major
  • brigade major
  • C major
  • C-flat major
  • C-sharp major
  • D major
  • D-flat major
  • E major
  • E-flat major
  • F major
  • F-sharp major
  • fife major
  • G major
  • G-flat major
  • generalmajor
  • Llantwit Major
  • major arcana
  • major axis
  • major chord
  • major diameter
  • major element
  • major general
  • major interval
  • major junior
  • major key
  • major league
  • major mode
  • major ninth
  • major party
  • major planet
  • major premise
  • major prophet
  • major scale
  • major score
  • major second
  • major seventh
  • major sixth
  • major suit
  • major term
  • major third
  • major triad
  • majorate
  • majority
  • majorly
  • semimajor
  • sergeant major
  • submajor
  • supermajor
  • surgeon major

[edit]

  • pectoralis major
  • psoas major
  • rectus capitis posterior major
  • rhomboid major
  • teres major
  • vis major
  • zygomaticus major

Translations[edit]

greater in significance or importance

  • Belarusian: гало́ўны (be) m (halóŭny)
  • Bulgarian: важен (bg) (važen)
  • Finnish: tärkeä (fi), merkittävä (fi)
  • French: majeur (fr), de taille (fr), très important
  • German: bedeutend (de), wichtig (de)
  • Greek: μεγάλος (el) (megálos)
  • Hungarian: jelentős (hu), lényeges (hu), számottevő (hu)
  • Italian: significativo (it), principale (it), notevole (it), importante (it)
  • Latin: maior (la), major
  • Persian: مهم (fa) (mohemm), بزرگ (fa) (bozorg)
  • Polish: poważny (pl), istotny (pl), znaczny (pl)
  • Portuguese: maior (pt), principal (pt), mor (pt)

of full legal age; having attained majority

  • Bulgarian: пълнолетен (bg) (pǎlnoleten)
  • Catalan: major (ca)
  • Danish: fuldmyndig
  • Dutch: meerderjarig (nl)
  • Finnish: täysi-ikäinen (fi)
  • French: majeur (fr)
  • Galician: maior
  • German: volljährig (de)
  • Hungarian: nagykorú (hu)
  • Icelandic: myndugur
  • Italian: maggiore (it)
  • Norwegian: myndig
  • Occitan: major (oc)
  • Polish: pełnoletni (pl)
  • Portuguese: maior (pt), maior de idade
  • Swedish: myndig (sv)
  • Turkish: ergin (tr)

music: of a scale

  • Afrikaans: majeur (af)
  • Bulgarian: мажорен (mažoren)
  • Catalan: major (ca)
  • Czech: dur (cs)
  • Finnish: duuri (fi)
  • French: majeur (fr)
  • German: dur (de)
  • Greek: μείζων (el) (meízon)
  • Hungarian: dúr (hu)
  • Italian: maggiore (it)
  • Norwegian: dur
  • Polish: dur (pl) m
  • Portuguese: maior (pt)
  • Russian: мажо́рный (ru) (mažórnyj)
  • Spanish: mayor (es)

Noun[edit]

major (plural majors)

  1. (military) A rank of officer in the army and the US air force, between captain and lieutenant colonel.

    He used to be a major in the army.

    1. An officer in charge of a section of band instruments, used with a modifier.
      Meronyms: drum major, trumpet major
  2. A person of legal age.
    Antonym: minor
  3. (music):
    1. Ellipsis of major key..
    2. Ellipsis of major interval..
    3. Ellipsis of major scale..
    4. (campanology) A system of change-ringing using eight bells.
  4. A large, commercially successful company, especially a record label that is bigger than an indie.
    • 1997, Dominic Pride, “U.S. success caps global impact of XL’s prodigy”, in Billboard[2], volume 109, number 30, page 86:

      At the end of last year, the band re-signed to XL for another three albums, despite being chased by majors that included Island, says manager Mike Champion of Midi Management.

  5. (education, Canada, US, Australia, New Zealand) The principal subject or course of a student working toward a degree at a college or university.

    Midway through his second year of college, he still hadn’t chosen a major.

    Synonym: (UK) course
    1. A student at a college or university specializing on a given area of study.

      She is a math major.

  6. (logic):
    1. Ellipsis of major term..
    2. Ellipsis of major premise..
  7. (bridge) Ellipsis of major suit..
  8. (Canadian football) A touchdown, or major score.
  9. (Australian rules football) A goal.
  10. (British slang, dated) An elder brother (especially at a public school).
  11. (entomology) A large leaf-cutter ant that acts as a soldier, defending the nest.
  12. (obsolete) Alternative form of mayor and mair.

Derived terms[edit]

  • double major
  • majordomo
  • majorette
  • majorize
  • majorship
  • midmajor
  • minimajor
  • nonmajor
  • premajor

Translations[edit]

military rank

  • Albanian: major (sq) m
  • Arabic: رَائِد‎ m (rāʔid)
  • Armenian: մայոր (hy) (mayor)
  • Azerbaijani: mayor (az)
  • Belarusian: маёр m (majór)
  • Bengali: মেজর (mejor)
  • Bulgarian: майо́р m (majór)
  • Burmese: ဗိုလ်မှူး (my) (builhmu:)
  • Catalan: major (ca) m
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 少校 (zh) (shàoxiào)
  • Czech: major (cs) m
  • Danish: major c
  • Dutch: majoor (nl) m
  • Esperanto: majoro (eo)
  • Estonian: major (et)
  • Finnish: majuri (fi)
  • French: commandant (fr) m, major (fr) m
  • Galician: maior m
  • Georgian: მაიორი (maiori)
  • German: Major (de) m
  • Greek: ταγματάρχης (el) (tagmatárchis) (army), επισμηναγός (el) (episminagós) (airforce)
  • Hindi: मेजर (hi) m (mejar)
  • Hungarian: őrnagy (hu)
  • Indonesian: mayor (id)
  • Irish: maor m, maor airm m
  • Italian: maggiore (it) m
  • Japanese: 少佐 (ja) (しょうさ, shōsa), 少領 (ja) (しょうりょう, shōryō)
  • Korean: 소좌 (sojwa), 소령 (ko) (soryeong)
  • Kyrgyz: миң башы (miŋ başı)
  • Lao: ພັນຕີ (lo) (phan tī)
  • Latin: maior (la) m, major m
  • Latvian: majors m
  • Lithuanian: majoras m
  • Macedonian: ма́јор m (májor)
  • Malay: mejar
  • Manx: ard-chaptan m
  • Maori: meiha
  • Mongolian: хошууч (mn) (xošuuč)
  • Persian: سرگرد (fa) (sargord)
  • Polish: major (pl) m
  • Portuguese: major (pt) m
  • Romanian: maior (ro) m, maiori m pl
  • Russian: майо́р (ru) m (majór)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: бо̑јнӣк m, бо̑јница f, ма̀јо̄р m
    Roman: bȏjnīk (sh) m, bȏjnica (sh) f, màjōr (sh) m
  • Slovak: major m
  • Slovene: majór m, majórka f
  • Spanish: comandante (es) m, mayor (es) m
  • Swahili: meja (sw)
  • Swedish: major (sv) c
  • Tajik: майор (mayor)
  • Tatar: майор (mayor)
  • Telugu: మేజరు (mējaru)
  • Thai: พันตรี (th) (pan-trii)
  • Turkish: binbaşı (tr)
  • Ukrainian: майо́р m (majór)
  • Uzbek: mayor (uz)
  • Vietnamese: thiếu tá (vi)

person of legal age

  • Dutch: meerderjarige (nl) m or f
  • Finnish: täysi-ikäinen (fi)
  • French: majeur (fr) m
  • German: Volljährige (de) m
  • Greek: ενήλικας (el) m or f (enílikas)
  • Hungarian: nagykorú (hu), nagykorú személy
  • Italian: maggiorenne (it)
  • Macedonian: полноле́тник m (polnolétnik)
  • Polish: pełnoletni (pl) m, pełnoletnia (pl) f
  • Portuguese: maior (pt), maior de idade
  • Russian: совершенноле́тний (ru) m (soveršennolétnij), совершенноле́тняя (ru) f (soveršennolétnjaja)
  • Spanish: mayor de edad m
  • Tatar: буйга җиткән (buyga citkän), яше җиткән (yaşe citkän), балигъ булган (baliğ bulgan)

principal subject or course

  • Arabic:
    Gulf Arabic: تخصص(taḵaṣuṣ)
  • Bulgarian: специализация f (specializacija)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 主修 (zh) (zhǔxiū), 專攻专攻 (zh) (zhuāngōng)
  • Dutch: hoofdvak (nl) n
  • Esperanto: ĉefa fako
  • Finnish: pääaine (fi)
  • French: matière principale f
  • German: Hauptfach (de) n, Hauptstudienfach m, Hauptstudiengang m
  • Greek: ειδικότητα (el) f (eidikótita)
  • Hungarian: szak (hu), alapszak, főszak, főtárgy
  • Indonesian: jurusan (id)
  • Irish: príomhábhar m
  • Japanese: 専攻 (ja) (せんこう, senkō)
  • Korean: 전공(專攻) (ko) (jeon’gong)
  • Polish: kierunek (pl) m, rozszerzenie (pl) n, specjalizacja (pl) f
  • Russian: профили́рующая дисципли́на f (profilírujuščaja disciplína), гла́вный предме́т m (glávnyj predmét), основно́й предме́т m (osnovnój predmét)
  • Spanish: asignatura principal f
  • Swedish: huvudämne n
  • Tagalog: kalakhan
  • Thai: วิชาเอก (th) (wí-chaa-èek)

student specializing in a specified subject

Verb[edit]

major (third-person singular simple present majors, present participle majoring, simple past and past participle majored)

  1. (intransitive) Used in a phrasal verb: major in.

[edit]

  • majorant

Translations[edit]

Translations

  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 專攻专攻 (zh) (zhuāngōng)
  • Finnish: opiskella pääaineena
  • French: se spécialiser (fr)
  • German: sich spezialisieren (de)
  • Japanese: 専攻する (ja) (せんこうする, senkō suru)
  • Korean: 전공하다 (ko) (jeon’gonghada)
  • Polish: specjalizować się impf
  • Portuguese: especializar-se
  • Russian: специализи́роваться (ru) impf or pf (specializírovatʹsja)

References[edit]

  • “major”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  • “major”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

Anagrams[edit]

  • Jarmo, joram

Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin maior.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /məˈʒo/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /maˈd͡ʒoɾ/

Adjective[edit]

major (masculine and feminine plural majors)

  1. larger (superlative: el major / la major—largest)
  2. older (superlative: el major / la major—oldest)
  3. main, principal
  4. (music) major

Derived terms[edit]

  • majorista
  • majorment

[edit]

  • majoria

Noun[edit]

major m (plural majors)

  1. (military) major

Noun[edit]

major m or f (plural majors)

  1. of age, adult

Further reading[edit]

  • “major” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “major”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
  • “major” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “major” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Czech[edit]

Noun[edit]

major m

  1. major (military)

Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • major in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • major in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Estonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from German Major, from Spanish, from Latin maior.

Noun[edit]

major (genitive majori, partitive majorit)

  1. major (rank)

Declension[edit]

Inflection of major (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)

Derived terms[edit]

  • kindralmajor

French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Ultimately from Latin maior. Doublet of maire and majeur.

  • (France): French military authorities created in 1972 the rank of major (non-commissioned officer), which can easily be confused with the rank of major (officer) used in many countries, creating problems when communicating with allied forces.
  • (Canada): English major. From the British traditional army military rank structure.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ma.ʒɔʁ/

Noun[edit]

major m or f (plural majors)

  1. (military, France) major, the upper rank of French non-commissioned officers
  2. (military, Canada) major, the commissioned field officer rank

Coordinate terms[edit]

  • capitaine de corvette (capc) (equivalent naval rank to the commissioned field officer rank)

Derived terms[edit]

  • maj
  • Maj
  • maj.
  • Maj.

Further reading[edit]

  • “major”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Hungarian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Bavarian [Term?], compare Middle High German meier, Old High German meior, meiū̌r, standard German Meier (administrator or leaseholder of a manor); ultimately from Latin maior (greater; leader). The semantic shift from the person to the place is unclear; either via their identification, or by a clipping of a derivation like majorság, majorház, majorszoba.[1] The German equivalent terms for the place are Meierhof and Meierei (feudal manor).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɒjor]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧jor
  • Rhymes: -or

Noun[edit]

major (plural majorok)

  1. farm

Declension[edit]

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative major majorok
accusative majort majorokat
dative majornak majoroknak
instrumental majorral majorokkal
causal-final majorért majorokért
translative majorrá majorokká
terminative majorig majorokig
essive-formal majorként majorokként
essive-modal
inessive majorban majorokban
superessive majoron majorokon
adessive majornál majoroknál
illative majorba majorokba
sublative majorra majorokra
allative majorhoz majorokhoz
elative majorból majorokból
delative majorról majorokról
ablative majortól majoroktól
non-attributive
possessive — singular
majoré majoroké
non-attributive
possessive — plural
majoréi majorokéi
Possessive forms of major
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. majorom majorjaim
2nd person sing. majorod majorjaid
3rd person sing. majorja majorjai
1st person plural majorunk majorjaink
2nd person plural majorotok majorjaitok
3rd person plural majorjuk majorjaik

Derived terms[edit]

  • majoros
  • majorság

References[edit]

  1. ^ Benkő, Loránd, ed. A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára I–IV. (“The Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Budapest: Akadémiai, 1967–1984. →ISBN. Vol. 1: A–Gy (1967), vol. 2: H–O (1970), vol. 3: Ö–Zs (1976), vol. 4: index (1984).

Further reading[edit]

  • (farm): major in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • ([archaic] major [military rank]): major , redirecting to its synonym őrnagy in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Interlingua[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /maˈʒor/

Adjective[edit]

major (not comparable)

  1. (comparative degree of grande) bigger

Latin[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmai̯.i̯or/, [ˈmäi̯ːɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈma.jor/, [ˈmäːjor]

Adjective[edit]

major (neuter majus, positive magnus); third declension

  1. Alternative spelling of maior.

Inflection[edit]

Third-declension comparative adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
Nominative major majus majōrēs majōra
Genitive majōris majōrum
Dative majōrī majōribus
Accusative majōrem majus majōrēs majōra
Ablative majōre majōribus
Vocative major majus majōrēs majōra

References[edit]

  • major”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • major in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from German Major, from Latin māior. Doublet of mer (mayor).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.jɔr/
  • Rhymes: -ajɔr
  • Syllabification: ma‧jor

Noun[edit]

major m pers (abbreviation mjr)

  1. major (military rank)

Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • major in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • major in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin maior. Doublet of maior.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈʒoʁ/ [maˈʒoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /maˈʒoɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /maˈʒoʁ/ [maˈʒoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈʒoɻ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐˈʒoɾ/

Noun[edit]

major m (plural majores)

  1. (military) major (military rank)

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From French majeur, from Latin maior. Doublet of maior and possibly mare.

Adjective[edit]

major m or n (feminine singular majoră, masculine plural majori, feminine and neuter plural majore)

  1. major (significant)

Declension[edit]

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From German Major, from Latin māior.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /mǎjoːr/
  • Hyphenation: ma‧jor

Noun[edit]

màjōr m (Cyrillic spelling ма̀јо̄р)

  1. (military, Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croatian) major (rank)

Declension[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

  • (Serbo-Croatian): bojnik
  • tisućnik

Swedish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

major c

  1. a major[1]
  2. a Squadron Leader[1] (in the British Royal Air Force)

Declension[edit]

Declension of major 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative major majoren majorer majorerna
Genitive majors majorens majorers majorernas

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Utrikes namnbok (7th ed., 2007) →ISBN

  • Top Definitions
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  • Examples
  • British

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.


noun

a commissioned military officer ranking next below a lieutenant colonel and next above a captain.

one of superior rank, ability, etc., in a specified class.

Education.

  1. a subject or field of study chosen by a student to represent their principal interest and upon which a large share of their efforts are concentrated: History was my major in college.
  2. a student engaged in such study.

a person of full legal age (opposed to minor).

Music. a major interval, chord, scale, etc.

the majors,

  1. Sports. the major leagues: He coached in the majors as well as in the minors.
  2. the companies or organizations that lead or control a particular field of activity: the oil majors.

adjective

greater in size, extent, or importance: the major part of the town.

great, as in rank or importance: a major political issue;a major artist.

serious or risky: a major operation.

of or relating to the majority: the major opinion.

of full legal age.

Music.

  1. (of an interval) being between the tonic and the second, third, sixth, or seventh degrees of a major scale: a major third;a major sixth.
  2. (of a chord) having a major third between the root and the note next above it.

pertaining to the subject in which a student takes the most courses: Her major field is English history.

(initial capital letter) (of one of two male students in an English public school who have the same surname) being the elder or higher in standing: Hobbes Major is not of a scientific bent.

verb (used without object)

to follow a major course of study: He is majoring in physics.

VIDEO FOR MAJOR

What Is The Origin Of The Word «Major»?

Major, similar to its latin derivative magnus, means “great in size, extent, or importance.”

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Origin of major

First recorded in 1350–1400; from Latin, comparative of magnus “great, large”; replacing Middle English maio(u)r, majour, from Anglo-French, from Latin, as above; see origin at majesty

synonym study for major

Words nearby major

majestic, majesty, Maj. Gen., majlis, majolica, major, major arcana, major axis, Major Barbara, Majorca, major-domo

Other definitions for major (2 of 2)


noun

Clarence, born 1936, U.S. novelist and poet.

John, born 1943, British political leader: prime minister 1990–97.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to major

big, considerable, dominant, extensive, large, large-scale, leading, main, primary, sizable, crucial, great, notable, preeminent, principal, radical, serious, significant, vital, above

How to use major in a sentence

  • The roof, doors, and windows will be sourced locally, and the whole process can be completed in less than a week, another major advantage over traditional building methods.

  • She met her first husband and writing partner Gerry Goffin, a chemistry major while they were students at Queens College.

  • CHth1zkHj8WOne of the ways that Toyota is able to create vehicles with such strong reputations for reliability is by reusing major components across multiple vehicles.

  • The newspapers reported that Thomas “Shaky Tom” Anderson and Jimmy “Kid Riviera” Williams were major players in the policy racket.

  • Another former Democratic lawmaker who now leads a major Texas city similarly tried and failed to pass legislation that would bring greater accountability to the state.

  • To put it rather uncharitably, the USPHS practiced a major dental experiment on a city full of unconsenting subjects.

  • Other major news outlets made the same decision, hiding behind a misplaced sense of multicultural sensitivity.

  • Iraq may have been an irregular fight, but it had major moments.

  • This is the Mexico that the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and most major U.S. corporations, are eager to call amigo.

  • Those who have watched anti-gay groups closely suggest that there will be two major strategic shifts in their strategy.

  • The major-general kept him well informed of every movement of the enemy, and pointed out the dangerous isolation of Davout.

  • Thereon the major-general took on himself to nominate Prince Eugne as Murat’s successor.

  • Major Abbott and his brother officers, trying to keep their men loyal, stood fast and listened to the distant turmoil in the city.

  • Frulein Fichtner was the young lady who was going to play his concerto in A major at the concert that evening.

  • He was a good judge of men, that eagle-faced major; he knew that the slightest move with hostile intent would mean a smoking gun.

British Dictionary definitions for major (1 of 2)


noun

military an officer immediately junior to a lieutenant colonel

a person who is superior in a group or class

a large or important companythe oil majors

(often preceded by the) music a major key, chord, mode, or scale

US, Canadian, Australian and NZ

  1. the principal field of study of a student at a university, etchis major is sociology
  2. a student who is studying a particular subject as his principal fielda sociology major

a person who has reached the age of legal majority

logic a major term or premise

a principal or important record company, film company, etc

the majors (plural) US and Canadian the major leagues

adjective

larger in extent, number, etcthe major part

of greater importance or priority

very serious or significanta major disaster

main, chief, or principal

of, involving, or making up a majority

music

  1. (of a scale or mode) having notes separated by the interval of a whole tone, except for the third and fourth degrees, and seventh and eighth degrees, which are separated by a semitone
  2. relating to or employing notes from the major scalea major key
  3. (postpositive) denoting a specified key or scale as being majorC major
  4. denoting a chord or triad having a major third above the root
  5. (in jazz) denoting a major chord with a major seventh added above the root

logic constituting the major term or major premise of a syllogism

mainly US, Canadian, Australian and NZ of or relating to a student’s principal field of study at a university, etc

British the elder: used after a schoolboy’s surname if he has one or more younger brothers in the same schoolPrice major

of full legal age

(postpositive) bell-ringing of, relating to, or denoting a method rung on eight bells

verb

(intr usually foll by in) US, Canadian, Australian and NZ to do one’s principal study (in a particular subject)to major in English literature

(intr usually foll by on) to take or deal with as the main area of interestthe book majors on the peasant dishes

Derived forms of major

majorship, noun

Word Origin for major

C15 (adj): from Latin, comparative of magnus great; C17 (n, in military sense): from French, short for sergeant major

British Dictionary definitions for major (2 of 2)


noun

Sir John. born 1943, British Conservative politician: Chancellor of the Exchequer (1989–90); prime minister (1990–97)

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Canada is preparing to play a major role in the continued stability and security of Afghanistan through ISAF.

Paul Cellucci

section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MAJOR

(Adj): from Latin, comparative of magnus great; C17 (n, in military sense): from French, short for sergeant major.

info

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

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section

PRONUNCIATION OF MAJOR

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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MAJOR

Major is a verb and can also act as a noun and an adjective.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb major in English.

WHAT DOES MAJOR MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Major

Major is a military rank of commissioned officer, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces, granted to a specialized executive or operations officer commanding battallion-sized units of 300 to 1,200 soldiers. When used unhyphenated, in conjunction with no other indicators, the rank is just senior to that of an army captain and right below the rank of lieutenant colonel. It is considered the most junior of the field officer ranks. In some militaries, notably France and Ireland, the rank of major is referred to as commandant, while in others it is known as captain-major. It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures, such as the New York State Police, New Jersey State Police and several others. As a police rank, Major roughly corresponds to the UK rank of Superintendent. When used in hyphenated or combined fashion, the term can also imply seniority at other levels of rank, including general-major or major general, denoting a mid-level general officer, and sergeant major, denoting the most senior NCO of a military unit.


Definition of major in the English dictionary

The first definition of major in the dictionary is an officer immediately junior to a lieutenant colonel. Other definition of major is a person who is superior in a group or class. Major is also a large or important company.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO MAJOR

PRESENT

Present

I major

you major

he/she/it majors

we major

you major

they major

Present continuous

I am majoring

you are majoring

he/she/it is majoring

we are majoring

you are majoring

they are majoring

Present perfect

I have majored

you have majored

he/she/it has majored

we have majored

you have majored

they have majored

Present perfect continuous

I have been majoring

you have been majoring

he/she/it has been majoring

we have been majoring

you have been majoring

they have been majoring

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I majored

you majored

he/she/it majored

we majored

you majored

they majored

Past continuous

I was majoring

you were majoring

he/she/it was majoring

we were majoring

you were majoring

they were majoring

Past perfect

I had majored

you had majored

he/she/it had majored

we had majored

you had majored

they had majored

Past perfect continuous

I had been majoring

you had been majoring

he/she/it had been majoring

we had been majoring

you had been majoring

they had been majoring

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will major

you will major

he/she/it will major

we will major

you will major

they will major

Future continuous

I will be majoring

you will be majoring

he/she/it will be majoring

we will be majoring

you will be majoring

they will be majoring

Future perfect

I will have majored

you will have majored

he/she/it will have majored

we will have majored

you will have majored

they will have majored

Future perfect continuous

I will have been majoring

you will have been majoring

he/she/it will have been majoring

we will have been majoring

you will have been majoring

they will have been majoring

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would major

you would major

he/she/it would major

we would major

you would major

they would major

Conditional continuous

I would be majoring

you would be majoring

he/she/it would be majoring

we would be majoring

you would be majoring

they would be majoring

Conditional perfect

I would have major

you would have major

he/she/it would have major

we would have major

you would have major

they would have major

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been majoring

you would have been majoring

he/she/it would have been majoring

we would have been majoring

you would have been majoring

they would have been majoring

Conditional or «future-in-the-past» tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you major
we let´s major
you major

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Present Participle

majoring

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MAJOR

Synonyms and antonyms of major in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS OF «MAJOR»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «major» and belong to the same grammatical category.

Translation of «major» into 25 languages

online translator

TRANSLATION OF MAJOR

Find out the translation of major to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of major from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «major» in English.

Translator English — Chinese


主要的

1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English — Spanish


muy importante

570 millions of speakers

English


major

510 millions of speakers

Translator English — Hindi


प्रमुख

380 millions of speakers

Translator English — Arabic


أَسَاسِيّ

280 millions of speakers

Translator English — Russian


основной

278 millions of speakers

Translator English — Portuguese


principal

270 millions of speakers

Translator English — Bengali


মুখ্য

260 millions of speakers

Translator English — French


majeur

220 millions of speakers

Translator English — Malay


Utama

190 millions of speakers

Translator English — German


bedeutend

180 millions of speakers

Translator English — Japanese


大きい方の

130 millions of speakers

Translator English — Korean


중요한

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Javanese


Utama

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Vietnamese


chủ yếu

80 millions of speakers

Translator English — Tamil


முக்கிய

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Marathi


प्रमुख

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Turkish


majör

70 millions of speakers

Translator English — Italian


importante

65 millions of speakers

Translator English — Polish


główny

50 millions of speakers

Translator English — Ukrainian


основний

40 millions of speakers

Translator English — Romanian


major

30 millions of speakers

Translator English — Greek


μείζων

15 millions of speakers

Translator English — Afrikaans


groot

14 millions of speakers

Translator English — Swedish


större

10 millions of speakers

Translator English — Norwegian


betydelig

5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of major

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MAJOR»

The term «major» is very widely used and occupies the 1.562 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.

Trends

FREQUENCY

Very widely used

The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «major» in the different countries.

Principal search tendencies and common uses of major

List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «major».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MAJOR» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «major» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «major» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about major

10 QUOTES WITH «MAJOR»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word major.

In the ’60s, my father, Wally Amos, had been a talent agent and a personal manager before taking a major career detour in 1975, when he opened a store selling chocolate chip cookies.

Mohammed Hussein Al Amoudi

I make a personal commitment to the direction and success of all the programs in which I invest. I make all major philanthropic decisions myself after taking account of a range of expert opinion.

I was slightly disappointed, but also encouraged, because I put myself in position to win a major, which is all even Tiger says he tries to do.

Iran is central to our foreign policy in the Middle East, a major player in global energy markets, and a key country in terms of our interaction with the Muslim world.

I graduated from the University of Delaware with a double major in history and political science.

I think that the major message in ‘Shrek: The Musical’ is be who you want to be. I think that it is about being your true self in this world.

Everybody does good things, but I’m talking about making major changes in the educational system that would impact an entire race. I’m talking about stopping these young gang members from killing one another. I’m talking about keeping prisons from overflowing.

Canada is preparing to play a major role in the continued stability and security of Afghanistan through ISAF.

I fell in love with the topic of leadership. For three decades, that has been a major focus of my hands-on work: listening to and working with leaders, their teams and their organizations.

My dad’s an artist, and my grandfather paints — he’s not a painter; my grandfather’s a butcher — but he does a lot of crafts, stained glass, painting, that stuff. There is art in our family, and I was an art major in college along with being a theater major.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MAJOR»

Discover the use of major in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to major and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

1

Complete Poems and Major Prose

First published by Odyssey Press in 1957, this classic edition provides Milton’s poetry and major prose works, richly annotated, in a sturdy and affordable clothbound volume.

John Milton, Merritt Yerkes Hughes, 2003

2

Major Events in the History of Life

Major Events in the History of Life, present six chapters that summarize our understanding of crucial events that shaped the development of the earth’s environment and the course of biological evolution over some four billion years of …

3

Public/private Partnerships for Major League Sports Facilities

This volume takes readers inside the high-stakes game of public-private partnerships for major league sports facilities, explaining why some cities made better deals than others, assessing the best practices and common pitfalls in deal …

4

The Origins of Major War

Copeland asks why governments make decisions that lead to, sustain, and intensify conflicts, drawing on detailed historical narratives of several twentieth-century cases, including World War I, World War II, and the Cold War.

5

Major Problems in American History

This collection serves as the primary anthology for the introductory survey course, covering the subject’s entire chronological span. Comprehensive topical coverage includes politics, economics, labor, gender, culture, and social trends.

Elizabeth Cobbs-Hoffman, Edward Blum, Jon Gjerde, 2011

6

Major Trends and Issues in Early Childhood Education: …

DSU TItle III 2007-2012.

Joan P. Isenberg, Mary Renck Jalongo, 2003

7

Fifty Major Thinkers on Education: From Confucius to Dewey

In this unique work some of today’s greatest educators present concise, accessible summaries of the great educators of the past.

Joy Palmer, Liora Bresler, David Cooper, 2002

8

Major Legal Systems in the World Today: An Introduction to …

Providing unique insights into the spirt of each «legal family, » the book presents a total view of the historical foundation and the sources and structure of the law in each system.

9

Major Trends Affecting Families: A Background Document

This study, a contribution to the Tenth Anniversary of the International Year of the Family, identifies and analyses the major trends affecting families today.

10

Major Hazard Control: A Practical Manual : an ILO …

A manual aimed at assisting in major hazards control. It is designed for countries who wish to develop a programme for major hazards control, as well as those with systems already in place.

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MAJOR»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term major is used in the context of the following news items.

Slam Gone, Spieth Gears up for the Next Major — ABC News

Jordan Spieth headed home from a grueling week at the British Open with history on his mind and another major in his future. Next up is the … «ABC News, Jul 15»

Golf | British Open notebook: Oosthuizen a major runner-up again …

For the third time in his career — and second time in a month — the South African was runner-up in a major championship. This time, it was the … «Columbus Dispatch, Jul 15»

«Major» Castle Rock traffic delays expected because of gas line …

«This closure will create MAJOR traffic jams in north Castle Rock this morning and drivers should be prepared for extensive delays,» CDOT says … «The Denver Post, Jul 15»

First Data IPO Is A Major Test In KKR’s Bid To Be Different From …

As First Data moves towards a initial public offering, the point-of-sale and payments processor doesn’t just stand out as one of the largest … «Forbes, Jul 15»

Major Crimes’ Season 4 News, Spoilers: MCU Works With the LAPD …

Things are about to get even more exciting as the fourth season of TNT’s hit police-procedural TV drama series «Major Crimes» forwards this … «Christian Post, Jul 15»

Stuart Sternberg says major deals unlikely for Rays | Tampa Bay …

Rays owner Stuart Sternberg says he does not anticipate major moves by the … the rest of the season without any major additions or changes. «Tampabay.com, Jul 15»

Brian Johnson Anxious To Finally Make Major League Debut With …

The 24-year-old left-hander still is waiting to make his major league debut — something he’ll finally do Tuesday night against the Houston … «NESN.com, Jul 15»

‘Uber’ for apartments could fix major housing issues — Business Insider

Speculative property developers, criticized for building dog boxes and the slums of tomorrow, are generally hated by urban planners and the … «Business Insider, Jul 15»

Aaron Nola set for major league debut — Philly.com

Aaron Nola of the Phillies does some long toss before the game on July 20, 2015. He is scheduled to make his first Major League start on July … «Philly.com, Jul 15»

Adani stands down major contractors — Sydney Morning Herald

Indian mining giant Adani has suspended two major contractors on its Queensland coal project, raising fresh speculation about the company’s … «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»

REFERENCE

« EDUCALINGO. Major [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/major>. Apr 2023 ».

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