Technically, that could be a psychopath.
Psychology Today:
The psychopath can appear normal, even charming. Underneath, they lack
conscience and empathy, making them manipulative, volatile and often
(but by no means always) criminal.
This article illustrates things to a degree:
As I wrote in a recent article on Gizmodo (link is external), when I
first met tech guru John McAfee I was utterly charmed. He seemed to be
living his life with a clarity and moral courage that I found
exhilarating. The first article I wrote about him was effusive, and
when I traveled to Belize to meet up with him for a second article, I
looked forward to spending time with someone who I felt to be both
intellectually and physically adventurous. On this second trip,
however, I began to notice a troubling pattern. McAfee spent a lot of
his time bragging about the hoaxes he’d pulled off, gleefully styling
himself as a “bullshit artist.” Sometimes he lied for fun—like when he
told a reporter that his tattoo was a Maori design he’d gotten in New
Zealand, a country he’s never actually been to. Sometimes he lied
strategically, like the Facebook posting he put up about how he’d just
bought a house in Honduras. At the time, he was facing a raft of
lawsuits. «The judge in one case couldn’t understand why I would put
incorrect information about myself on the web,» he told me. «I said,
‘I thought that if somebody wanted to serve me papers, it would be
much more enjoyable for everyone involved if they tried to serve those
papers to me in Honduras.'»After I wrote an unflattering article about him, a number of people
from McAfee’s past reached out to me and told me even more troubling
stories. I became convinced that McAfee was not merely a disingenuous
person but a true psychopath.Schouten says that we should not be surprised to find psychopaths
among the ranks of successful entrepreneurs like McAfee. Indeed, he
emphasizes that psychopathic traits can be positively helpful.
“Psychopathy could confer a competitive advantage, at least over the
short term,” he says. “Grandiosity and over-the-top self-confidence,
as well as skill at conning and manipulating, can go a long way toward
convincing investors of one’s vision.”
1. A person whose job is to keep and examine the money accounts of business or people is called :
2. A person who plans new buildings and sees that they are built properly is called :
3. A person who practices or works in one of the fine arts is called :
4. A person who is skilled at making and repairing wooden objects is called :
5. A scientist who specializes in chemistry is called :
6. A person who prepares and cooks food is called :
7. A person professionally trained to treat the teeth is called :
8. A person who works at a dock is called :
9. A person who drives a car is called :
10. A person who plans and understands the making of machines, roads, bridges is called :
11. A person who owns or plans the work on a farm is called :
12. A person who changes speech from one language into another is called :
13. A person whose profession journalism is called :
14. A person whose business is to advise people about laws and to represent them in court is called :
15. A worker in a mine is called :
16. A person who performs on a musical instrument, or who writes music is called :
17. A person qualified to practise both medicine and surgery is called :
18. A person who studies physics is called :
19. A person who flies an aircraft is called :
20. A member of a navy, or sailor on a ship, who is not an officer is called :
21. A person who makes or repairs shoes is called :
22. A worker in iron or other metals is called :
23. A man who serves passengers on a ship or plane is called :
24. A person who makes garments (одежда) for men is called :
25. A person who changes writing from one language into another is called :
26. A person whose job is to weave cloth is called :
Answers:
a) dentist, b) shoemaker, c) artist, d) tailor, e) accountant, f) driver, g) seaman, h) architect,
I) physician, j) chemist, k) smith, l) docker, m) translator, n) farmer, o) carpenter, p) lawyer,
g) steward, r) weaver, s) journalist, t) cook, u) physicist, v) interpreter, w) pilot, x) miner, y) musician, z) engineer.
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Here is a list of English words that are often used to describe someone’s personality.
brave — someone who isn’t afraid of danger.
Example sentence: Mario is a coastguard. He is very brave. His job is to rescue people.
chatty — someone who talks a lot.
Example sentence: Maria is a very chatty person. She is always on the phone to friends.
clever — good at learning things.
Example sentence: Gerard is very clever. He always gets top marks in class.
cowardly — (mildly negative) someone who is afraid of things. (often described as «a bit of a coward»)
Example sentence: Sylvia is a bit of a coward. She really hates going to the dentist!
easy-going — someone who is easy to get along with.
Example sentence: My husband is very easy-going.
friendly — someone who is nice to other people.
Example sentence: The people in my office are really friendly! I love working there!
funny — used to describe someone who is amusing.
Example sentence: Salem is really funny! He’s always entertaining us with jokes and stories.
generous — someone who shares their time or things with others.
Example sentence: My parents are very generous. They bought me a car for my birthday!
grumpy — bad-tempered.
Example sentence: My boss is really grumpy. He isn’t an easy person to get along with.
hard-working — someone who works very hard.
Example sentence: My brother is very hard-working. He hardly ever takes a day off.
honest — someone who is truthful and who doesn’t cheat or steal.
Example sentence: Amina is a very honest. She always tells the truth.
kind — someone who behaves in a caring way towards other people.
Example sentence: Most of the people I’ve met here have been kind.
lazy — an inactive person who avoids work.
Example sentence: Pete is very lazy. He rarely gets out of bed before mid-afternoon.
loud — someone who talks really loudly.
Example sentence: Rosita is really loud! When she talks, she drowns everybody else out.
lucky — someone who often has good fortune.
Example sentence: My brother is very lucky. He’s always winning prizes in competitions.
mean — 1) Someone who is a nasty person. 2) Someone who doesn’t like spending money.
Example sentence: Phillip is very mean. He never pays for his share of things.
moody — adjective used to describe someone who behaves differently every time you meet them.
Example sentence: Nina is very moody. Yesterday she said hello; today she just ignored me.
nasty — a mean, unpleasant person. (the opposite of nice)
Example sentence: I don’t really know any nasty people. Most people I know are very nice.
neat — a person who is very tidy.
Example sentence: My flatmate Jorge is very neat and well organised. His room is always tidy.
nervous — someone who is easily startled by things.
nervous — someone who is easily startled by things.
Example sentence: Anna is a very nervous person. She gets scared easily.
nice — someone who is friendly and kind. (the opposite of nasty)
Example sentence: My best friend Lin is a really nice person. She is always there for me.
polite — someone who has good manners.
Example sentence: Abdullah is a very polite boy. He always says please and thank you.
popular — somebody who is liked by many people.
Example sentence: My cousin Ali is very popular. He has a lot of friends.
quiet — used to describe someone who doesn’t talk very much.
Example sentence: Helen is a quiet person. She isn’t very talkative.
rude — bad mannered, impolite.
Example sentence: James is a very rude person. He always pushes in front of people in queues.
selfish — used to describe someone who only thinks about themselves.
Example sentence: Jeremy is very selfish. He never helps out with the housework.
serious — someone who is always very sensible (the opposite of silly).
Example sentence: Eric is very serious person. He never joins in when we play silly games.
shy — quiet and a little bit nervous around other people.
Example sentence: Claire is very shy. She doesn’t speak much in class.
silly — someone who is a bit foolish, or who doesn’t behave in a serious way.
Example sentence: Gina is a bit silly. She messes about in class when she should be working.
smart — 1) someone who takes a lot of care over their appearance
Example sentence: Anna is very smart. She is always neatly dressed.
smart — 2) someone who is very clever
Example sentence: Chia is very smart. She is one of the most intelligent people I know.
stupid — (very negative and very impolite — sometimes used as an insult) someone who is not clever.
Be careful when using this word! Using neutral adjectives to describe people is much safer.
tidy — someone who is very neat and well organised.
Example sentence: My sister is a very tidy person. I’m the opposite; I’m really untidy!
unlucky — someone who often suffers from bad fortune.
Example sentence: Sabrina is very unlucky. Things always seem to go wrong for her.
untidy — someone who is very messy.
Example sentence: I’m a very messy person. I always forget to put things away!
vain — (negative) someone who is a bit too fond of their looks.
Example sentence: Paulina is really vain. She spends far too much time looking in the mirror!
wise — someone with a lot of common sense and knowledge.
Example sentence: My grandfather was a very wise man. He taught me many things.
Important note:
Take care using negative adjectives, as some people may be very offended if you use these words to describe them! In most situations it is much safer to use a neutral adjective if you can’t think of anything positive to say about someone.
Перевод задания
Закончите предложения.
Пример: Человек, который любит много говорить, − болтливый.
1. Человек, который нервничает в компании других, − … .
2. Человек, который генерирует новые и оригинальные идеи, − … .
3. Человек, которому нравится быть с другими, − … .
4. Человек, который много работает, − … .
5. Человек, который хочет учиться, − … .
6. Дети, которые не ладят со своими родителями, … .
7. Человек, который не любит работать, − … .
8. Очень недобрый человек − … .
ОТВЕТ
1. A person who is nervous in the company of others is shy.
2. A person who produces new and original ideas is creative.
3. A person who likes to be with others is friendly or sociable.
4. A person who works hard is hard−working or industrious.
5. A person who wants to learn is curious and intelligent.
6. Children who don’t get along with their parents are naughty.
7. A person who doesn’t like to work is lazy.
8. A person who is very unkind is rude or cruel.
Перевод ответа
1. Человек, который нервничает в компании других, − застенчивый.
2. Человек, который генерирует новые и оригинальные идеи, − творческий.
3. Человек, которому нравится быть с другими, − дружелюбный или общительный.
4. Человек, который много работает, − трудолюбивый или работящий.
5. Человек, который хочет учиться, − любознательный или умный.
6. Дети, которые не ладят со своими родителями, − непослушные.
7. Человек, который не любит работать, − ленивый.
8. Очень недобрый человек – грубый или жестокий.