No more rows in excel

Insert one or more rows, columns, or cells in Excel for Mac

You can insert rows above a selected row and columns to the left of a selected column. Similarly, you can insert blank cells above or to the left of the active cell on a worksheet. Cell references automatically adjust to match the location of the shifted cells.

Insert rows

Select the heading of the row above where you want to insert additional rows.

Tip: Select the same number of rows as you want to insert. For example, to insert five blank rows, select five rows. It’s okay if the rows contain data, because it will insert the rows above these rows.

Hold down CONTROL, click the selected rows, and then on the pop-up menu, click Insert.

Tip: To insert rows that contain data, see Copy and paste specific cell contents.

Insert columns

Select the heading of the column to the right of which you want to insert additional columns.

Tip: Select the same number of columns as you want to insert. For example, to insert five blank columns, select five columns. It’s okay if the columns contain data, because it will insert the columns to the left of these rows.

Hold down CONTROL, click the selected columns, and then on the pop-up menu, click Insert.

Tip: To insert columns that contain data, see Copy and paste specific cell contents.

Insert cells

When you insert blank cells, you can choose whether to shift other cells down or to the right to accommodate the new cells. Cell references automatically adjust to match the location of the shifted cells.

Select the cell, or the range of cells, to the right or above where you want to insert additional cells.

Tip: Select the same number of cells as you want to insert. For example, to insert five blank cells, select five cells.

Hold down CONTROL, click the selected cells, then on the pop-up menu, click Insert.

On the Insert menu, select whether to shift the selected cells down or to the right of the newly inserted cells.

Here’s what happens when you shift cells left:

Here’s what happens when you shift cells down:

Tip: To insert cells that contain data, see Copy and paste specific cell contents.

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Resize a table by adding or removing rows and columns

After you create an Excel table in your worksheet, you can easily add or remove table rows and columns.

You can use the Resize command in Excel to add rows and columns to a table:

Click anywhere in the table, and the Table Tools option appears.

Click Design > Resize Table.

Select the entire range of cells you want your table to include, starting with the upper-leftmost cell.

In the example shown below, the original table covers the range A1:C5. After resizing to add two columns and three rows, the table will cover the range A1:E8.

Tip: You can also click Collapse Dialog to temporarily hide the Resize Table dialog box, select the range on the worksheet, and then click Expand dialog .

When you’ve selected the range you want for your table, press OK.

Add a row or column to a table by typing in a cell just below the last row or to the right of the last column, by pasting data into a cell, or by inserting rows or columns between existing rows or columns.

To add a row at the bottom of the table, start typing in a cell below the last table row. The table expands to include the new row. To add a column to the right of the table, start typing in a cell next to the last table column.

In the example shown below for a row, typing a value in cell A4 expands the table to include that cell in the table along with the adjacent cell in column B.

In the example shown below for a column, typing a value in cell C2 expands the table to include column C, naming the table column Qtr 3 because Excel sensed a naming pattern from Qtr 1 and Qtr 2.

To add a row by pasting, paste your data in the leftmost cell below the last table row. To add a column by pasting, paste your data to the right of the table’s rightmost column.

If the data you paste in a new row has as many or fewer columns than the table, the table expands to include all the cells in the range you pasted. If the data you paste has more columns than the table, the extra columns don’t become part of the table—you need to use the Resize command to expand the table to include them.

In the example shown below for rows, pasting the values from A10:B12 in the first row below the table (row 5) expands the table to include the pasted data.

In the example shown below for columns, pasting the values from C7:C9 in the first column to right of the table (column C) expands the table to include the pasted data, adding a heading, Qtr 3.

Use Insert to add a row

To insert a row, pick a cell or row that’s not the header row, and right-click. To insert a column, pick any cell in the table and right-click.

Point to Insert, and pick Table Rows Above to insert a new row, or Table Columns to the Left to insert a new column.

If you’re in the last row, you can pick Table Rows Above or Table Rows Below.

In the example shown below for rows, a row will be inserted above row 3.

For columns, if you have a cell selected in the table’s rightmost column, you can choose between inserting Table Columns to the Left or Table Columns to the Right.

In the example shown below for columns, a column will be inserted to the left of column 1.

Select one or more table rows or table columns that you want to delete.

You can also just select one or more cells in the table rows or table columns that you want to delete.

On the Home tab, in the Cells group, click the arrow next to Delete, and then click Delete Table Rows or Delete Table Columns.

You can also right-click one or more rows or columns, point to Delete on the shortcut menu, and then click Table Columns or Table Rows. Or you can right-click one or more cells in a table row or table column, point to Delete, and then click Table Rows or Table Columns.

Just as you can remove duplicates from any selected data in Excel, you can easily remove duplicates from a table.

Click anywhere in the table.

This displays the Table Tools, adding the Design tab.

On the Design tab, in the Tools group, click Remove Duplicates.

In the Remove Duplicates dialog box, under Columns, select the columns that contain duplicates that you want to remove.

You can also click Unselect All and then select the columns that you want or click Select All to select all of the columns.

Note: Duplicates that you remove are deleted from the worksheet. If you inadvertently delete data that you meant to keep, you can use Ctrl+Z or click Undo on the Quick Access Toolbar to restore the deleted data. You may also want to use conditional formats to highlight duplicate values before you remove them. For more information, see Add, change, or clear conditional formats.

Make sure that the active cell is in a table column.

Click the arrow in the column header.

To filter for blanks, in the AutoFilter menu at the top of the list of values, clear (Select All), and then at the bottom of the list of values, select (Blanks).

Note: The (Blanks) check box is available only if the range of cells or table column contains at least one blank cell.

Select the blank rows in the table, and then press CTRL+- (hyphen).

You can use a similar procedure for filtering and removing blank worksheet rows. For more information about how to filter for blank rows in a worksheet, see Filter data in a range or table.

Select the table, then select Table Design > Resize Table.

Adjust the range of cells the table contains as needed, then select OK.

Important: Table headers can’t move to a different row, and the new range must overlap the original range.

Need more help?

You can always ask an expert in the Excel Tech Community or get support in the Answers community.

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How to Limit Rows and Columns in Excel

Display only what you want to see

What to Know

• To hide certain rows: Select or highlight the rows you want to hide. Right-click a row heading and choose Hide. Repeat for columns.
• To unhide: Right-click the header for the last visible row or column and choose Unhide.
• To temporarily limit range of cells: Right-click sheet tab >View Code >Properties. For ScrollArea, type A1:Z30. Save, close, and reopen Excel.

To help control the size of an Excel worksheet, you can limit the number of columns and rows that a worksheet displays. In this guide, we show you how to hide (and unhide) rows and columns in Excel 2019, Excel 2016, Excel 2013, and Excel for Microsoft 365, as well as how to limit access to rows and columns using Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA).

Hide Rows and Columns in Excel

An alternative method for restricting the work area of a worksheet is to hide sections of unused rows and columns; they’ll stay hidden even after you close the document. Follow the steps below to hide the rows and columns outside the range A1:Z30.

Open your workbook and select the worksheet you want to hide rows and columns in. Click the header for row 31 to select the entire row.

Press and hold the Shift and Ctrl keys on the keyboard. At the same time, press the down arrow key on the keyboard to select all rows from row 31 to the bottom of the worksheet. Release all the keys.

Right-click one of the row headings to open the contextual menu. Select Hide.

The worksheet now shows only the data in rows 1 through 30.

Click the header for column AA and repeat steps 2 and 3 (using the right arrow key instead of the down arrow key) to hide all columns after column Z.

Save the workbook; the columns and rows outside the range A1 to Z30 will remain hidden until you unhide them.

You can use the same process to hide any rows or columns you want. Just select the header or headers for the row or column, right-click the header, and select Hide.

Unhide Rows and Columns in Excel

When you want to view the data you hid, you can unhide the rows and columns at any time. Follow these steps to unhide the rows and columns you hid in the previous example.

Open the worksheet you used to hide row 31 and higher and column AA and higher. Click the headers for row 30 (or the last visible row in the worksheet) and the row below it. Right-click the row headers and, from the menu, select Unhide.

The hidden rows are restored.

Now click the headers for column Z (or the last visible column) and the column to the right of it. Right-click the selected column headers and, from the menu, choose Unhide. The hidden columns are restored.

Limit Access to Rows and Columns With VBA

You can use Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) to temporarily limit the range of usable rows and columns in a worksheet. In this example, you’ll change the properties of a worksheet to limit the number of available rows to 30 and the number of columns to 26.

Changing the scroll area is a temporary measure; it resets each time the workbook is closed and reopened.

Open a blank Excel file. At the bottom of the screen, right-click the Sheet1 sheet tab. From the menu, choose View Code.

The Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) editor window opens. In the left rail, locate the Properties section.

Under Properties,in the right column of the ScrollArea row, click the empty box and type A1:Z30.

Select File > Save and save your workbook as you normally would. Select File > Close and Return to Microsoft Excel.

To make sure your change is applied, perform this test. In your worksheet, try to scroll past row 30 or column Z. If the change has been applied, Excel bounces you back to the selected range and you’re unable to edit cells outside that range.

To remove the restrictions, access VBA again and delete the ScrollArea range.

Microsoft says that the maximum size of a single Excel spreadsheet is 1,048,576 rows by 16,384 columns. The maximum row height is 409 points, and the maximum column width is 255 characters.

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