Most searched word definitions

Google released its 2022 Year in Search report and the viral hit of the year Wordle topped the chart. So it should come as no surprise that the vast majority of the most searched for definitions only had five letters.

Eight of the ten most-searched-for definitions were in fact answers to the simple word deduction challenge game developed by software engineer Josh Wardle for his partner who loves word games. So which words did netizens need the definition for in 2022? Let’s have a look…

The 10 most Google searched definitions in 2022

Top of the list was “rupee” which was the Wordle answer 1 March. Searches for the Indian currency spiked that week well above its baseline search traffic.

Second on the list was “oligarch”, obviously too long to be in the word game but was on the tip of everyone’s tongue when the Kremlin decided to invade neighboring Ukraine. It could go without saying searches for the Russian businessmen that have plundered their nation skyrocketed at the end of February.

Third on the list is “Cacao”, the delectable ingredient that makes chocolate, chocolate, saw searches reach the stratosphere when it was the Wordle answer 18 June.

Hordes took to Google to search for the definition of “Homer” around 5 May. As you can guess the loveable character from the Simpsons and the Greek poet was again the answer to Wordle at that time.

“Recession”, the fifth most searched definition, has been on many people’s lips over the course of 2022. Worries about an economic downturn spiked when the Federal Reserve got serious about tackling rampant inflation implementing the first two of four consecutive three-quarter of a precent rate hikes.

By now you shouldn’t be surprised by the fact that the sixth word “canny”, meaning “having or showing shrewdness and good judgment, especially in money or business matters,” saw searches jump when it was the answer to Wordle on 8 May.

While “foray” appears not to be often searched for, that changed spectacularly on 07 April to become the seventh most searched for word of 2022. That day people “raided” Google for its definition and, you guessed it, was the answer to Wordle.

“Trove”, “a store of valuable or delightful things,” sent the Google search trend meter soaring as the answer to Wordle on 23 February.

The Wordle answer for 18 March and ninth most searched definition was “Sauté”. And like a ballet dancer performing the move, Google searches for its definition jumped that day and afterwards landing right back to where it had been before.

It should be “understood or implied without being stated” that the tenth most searched word was the Wordle answer 20 February when people took to Google to know the meaning of “tacit”.

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Published December 27, 2018

What could words like laurel, dog whistle, lodestar, and self-made possibly have in common? These words and others like them sent hundreds of thousands of folks to Dictionary.com in 2018, searching for answers.

Whether you were challenging your friends and family to declare themselves #TeamLaurel or #TeamYanny or playing armchair detective with the words in a cryptic New York Times op-ed, Dictionary.com was here to serve up pronunciations, parts of speech, and, of course, definitions to help you make sense of what was going on in the world this year.

Here are the words that caused the biggest search trends in 2018.

10. Pissant

In January 2018, a Boston radio host learned you don’t mess with Tom Brady’s children. The Patriots quarterback abruptly ended a call with WEEI’s Kirk & Callahan Show after Alex Reimer called Brady’s 5-year-old daughter a pissant, sending searches for the insult up 24,443%. A pissant is “a person or thing of no value or consequence; a despicable person or thing.” Here at Dictionary.com, we label it vulgar slang.

9. Amorality

A mysterious op-ed that appeared in the New York Times in September 2018 had folks playing detective and using Dictionary.com to help them along the way!

Written by an anonymous author claiming to be a member of the Trump administration, the op-ed told Americans that they were part of a resistance within the White House. With little more than the author’s words to use as clues, searches for the meaning of amorality—one of the more unique words used in the article—took off 50,519%. With the prefix a-, which means “not; without; opposite to,”  amorality means “having no moral standards, restraints, or principles; unaware of or indifferent to questions of right or wrong.”

Amorality wasn’t the only word in that cryptic op-ed to send searches flying. Although it didn’t make the top 10 spikes in searches, lodestar climbed 16,395%. A 
lodestar
is “something that serves as a guide or on which the attention is fixed.”

8. Stochastic terrorism

Stochastic terrorism
is defined as “the public demonization of a person or group resulting in the incitement of a violent act, which is statistically probable but whose specifics cannot be predicted.” The two-word term saw several spikes throughout 2018, as it was increasingly used on social media to describe physical attacks on journalists after negative comments were made about the media.

The phrase saw its highest trend—a jump of 51,567%—in late June, the day after professional provocateur 
Milo Yiannopoulos
called for journalists to be “gunned down on sight.” That’s the day a gunman blasted his way into the 
offices of the Capital Gazette , a newspaper in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. The shooter took the lives of five newspaper staff members and injured two more, prompting many in the media and on Twitter to decry comments like Yiannopoulos’s and compare them to stochastic terrorism.

7. Laurel

Ah, May. That time when flowers were blooming, the sun was shining, and Americans were caught in the clutches of a never-ending debate over whether they’d heard laurel or yanny. The audible version of the 2015 dress phenomenon offered a whole new reason to fight with your friends over something on the internet, and helped searches for laurel climb a whopping 59,324% at the height of the trend.

6. Con job

The Senate confirmation of now-Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh dominated headlines in the fall of 2018, and several words from the proceedings landed on the Dictionary.com trending word list.

But, it was a two-word phrase uttered by President Donald Trump in late September that saw the biggest leap in searches. Queries for the meaning of con job climbed 61,854% after Trump called sexual assault accusations against Kavanaugh “a con job.” The phrase means “an act or instance of duping or swindling.”

5. Footages

Cardi B has been everywhere in 2018, and that includes the Dictionary.com trending searches list. Her public feud with Nicki Minaj prompted an 
Instagram video posted by Cardi
in October, in which the “I Like It” rapper dropped the word footages several times. Curious whether the word was real, searchers sent interest flying up 149,856%. Footages is indeed a real word, however it’s non-standard. The term footage is a mass noun which does not require the letter S to make it plural.

4. Shithole

Allegations that President Trump had referred to Haiti and several African nations as “shithole countries” during a closed-door meeting kicked off the year with giant search trends. The word shithole saw a 236,500% leap in searches in early January. Labeled as American slang, the term means “a disgusting place.”

3. Self-made

Dictionary.com played its own role in the 603,467% increase in searches for the meaning of self-made in July with a tweet that called into question Forbes Magazine’s usage of the word to describe Kylie Jenner as a self-made billionaire.

It’s no surprise that definitions matter here at Dictionary.com, and with that comes a belief that the words we choose to use in certain contexts are important. We define self-made as “having succeeded in life unaided.” Do you think it fits?

Self-made means having succeeded in life unaided.

Used in a sentence: Forbes says that Kylie Jenner is a self-made woman. https://t.co/sr8Ncd7s5A https://t.co/ehEL7Cf6KV

— Dictionary.com (@Dictionarycom) July 11, 2018

2. Hegemonism

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un fired a verbal shot at the United States in late May with complaints of US hegemonism. Searches for the word took off, topping out at a 894,000% increase, as thousands learned that hegemonism is “a practice of aggression or expansionism by large nations in an effort to achieve world domination.”

1. Dog whistle

Dog whistle took the top spot for biggest trend of the year in August, with searches flying up 1,667,250%. With Twitter abuzz over accusations that Florida gubernatorial candidate Ron DeSantis’ had used a racist slur in reference to competitor Andrew Gillum, Dictionary.com tweeted the meaning of dog whistle that week, shedding light on a new term for many Americans.

A dog whistle is defined as “a political strategy, statement, slogan, etc., that conveys a controversial, secondary message understood only by those who support the message.” When asked about his opponent, who is a man of color, during a Fox News interview, DeSantis said “The last thing we need to do is to monkey this up by trying to embrace a socialist agenda with huge tax increases and bankrupting the state.”

When the words “monkey this up” are used to refer to electing a man of color, that would be a blatant … https://t.co/SaLDWdlUgF https://t.co/r9yNl2DF4P

— Dictionary.com (@Dictionarycom) August 29, 2018

Honorable mentions

They may not have made the top 10, but there were plenty of other words making waves on Dictionary.com this year. Take a look at some of the runners up to the top slots:

  • Comatose: News that rapper XXXTentacion was comatose after a shooting at a Florida motorcycle dealership helped propel worried fans to search for the meaning of the word. Searches were up 4,433%. Comatose means “affected with or characterized by coma.” The rapper later died of his injuries.
  • Imbecilic: Former CIA Director John Brennan has taken several shots at the president this year, and his word choice has often been linked to trending word searches. The largest leap linked to Brennan came in July, when the Obama-era director referred to the president’s comments during a meeting with Vladimir Putin as “imbecilic.” The word shot to the top of searches with a 19,962% rise. The adjective means “contemptibly stupid, silly, or inappropriate.”
  • Nationalist: What’s a nationalist? President Donald Trump labelled himself one at a rally in Houston in October, calling on Americans to “use that word.” The announcement prompted a 5,833% rise in searches for the meaning of nationalist. The word refers “to a person devoted to nationalism.”
  • Concentration camp: American policy also spiked searches for the meaning of concentration camp in June, with a 1,093% jump. The leap coincided with comparisons of the Trump administration’s policy of separating children from their parents at the United States/Mexico border and placing them in caged facilities to the sort of camps used by Nazis during World War II. Dictionary.com defines a concentration camp as “a guarded compound for the detention or imprisonment of aliens, members of ethnic minorities, political opponents, etc., especially any of the camps established by the Nazis prior to and during World War II for the confinement and persecution of prisoners.”
  • Racketeering: Rapper Tekashi 6ix9ine’s November arrest on racketeering and weapons charges set off a flurry of searches for the meaning of racketeering. The noun saw a 18,090% hike in searches. It refers to “the practice of conducting or engaging in a racket, as extortion or bootlegging.”
  • Feckless and c–t: Samantha Bee, host of TBS’s Full Frontal With Samantha Bee, dominated headlines in May after referring to the president’s daughter, Ivanka Trump, as a feckless c–t, sending searches for both words into the stratosphere on Dictionary.com. Feckless—an adjective that means “ineffective; incompetent; futile”—saw a 10,518% spike. Searches for c–t, meanwhile, were up 776%. The latter word is labeled as extremely disparaging or offensive and is considered a contemptuous term used to refer to a woman.
  • Racist and Ambien: Roseanne Barr courted controversy in May with a late night tweet that said former Obama White House advisor Valerie Jarrett was a mix of the Muslim Brotherhood and Planet of the Apes, but the backlash didn’t end there. After being accused of racism for comparing a woman of color to an ape, Barr said she’d been tweeting while on Ambien. The result? Searches rocketed for the meaning of both racist and Ambien. At its peak, searches for racist were up 10,737%, while searches for Ambien climbed 508%.

New words that made a splash

Language is always evolving, and to keep up with it, Dictionary.com adds words every year. Hundreds were added this year, and some of them immediately filtered to the top of search demands:

  • Big Dick Energy or BDE: Everyone from CNN’s Jake Tapper to SNL’s Pete Davidson was said to have “big dick energy” or the more work-friendly BDE this year.
  • Yeet: This viral dance craze turned expression of excitement saw its biggest rise in September, after a video of University of Georgia Bulldogs yelling out “yeet” went viral.
  • Boujee: Although the alternate spelling, bougie, was already on Dictionary.com, a rise in interest for this version of the word prompted its inclusion in our database. Clearly it was warranted, as demands remained steady in 2018 for this slang word for something “luxurious in lifestyle yet humble in character.”

scrabble

Homographs are words that are spelled the same but have multiple meanings.

Gareth Cattermole/Getty Images

  • Though the English language has many quirks, one of its most interesting is homographs: words that are spelled identically but have different meanings or definitions. 
  • There are at least 10 words with hundreds of definitions each, like «go» and «put.»
  • «Run» is anticipated to have approximately 645 different meanings in the next Oxford English Dictionary, set for a 2037 release.

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The English language is, indeed, a quirky one: it’s notoriously difficult to learn, and often words have more than one meaning. 

Some of these words are called homographs. They’re spelled identically but have vastly different definitions. «Go» has 368, for instance, and «set» has 430. The word «run» is anticipated to have approximately 645 different meanings in the next Oxford English Dictionary, set for a 2037 release.

Keep scrolling to see which 10 words in the English language have the most definitions. 

Run: 645 definitions

«Running» can be a verb.

Syda Productions/Shutterstock

Though there is some debate surrounding the first place position of «run,» as one of the top homographs it has (an anticipated) 645 different definitions, according to a New York Times article from 2011.

The word is widely used to describe various activities: a computer runs a program, a car runs on gas, a candidate runs for office, etc. Of course, as with the rest of the English language, the word continues to evolve. 

Set: 430 definitions

TV «set.»

Keystone Features/Getty Images

Referred to as the «old chestnut» in the same New York Times article, «set» previously held the top position for the English word with the most definitions.

But «set» «hasn’t undergone as much development in the 20th and 21st centuries as has ‘run,'» Gilliver told the Times. Regardless, «set» holds strong at 430 definitions, per the 1989 O.E.D.

Go: 368 definitions

Green signifies «go.»

Prisma by Dukas/UIG via Getty Images

«Go» is one of the most ubiquitous everyday words in the English language. Like many others on this list, it can be a noun, adjective, and verb. It clocked in at 368 definitions in 1989’s O.E.D.

Its top meaning as a verb is «to move from one place to another; travel,» but it can also be «said in various expressions when angrily or contemptuously dismissing someone.» Used in a sentence: «Go and get lost!» 

Take: 343 definitions

Take out.

iStock

The word «take» is described by Merriam-Webster as «to get into one’s hands or into one’s possession, power, or control.» But its meanings stretch across a vast terrain: to «take something in» could also mean «to consider or view in a particular relation.» 

It comes in a close fourth place, roughly 20 definitions less than «go:» 343 in the 1989 O.E.D.

Get: 289 definitions

«Getting» dolled up.

Nicky J Sims/Getty Images

Like «go,» «getting» is one of those commonplace words that we use so much, we don’t even realize how much we use it. We «get» coffee.» We are «getting» dolled up for a date. We «got» a bad grade on that test.

According to the 1989 O.E.D., it has 289 definitions, to be exact. 

Turn: 288 definitions

Figure skaters turning.

REUTERS/David Gray

The word «turn» is nestled closely behind, with only one less definition than «get.» It can take on many other meanings beyond «moving in a circular direction,» including «passing the age or time of» something. In a sentence: «I turned 40 last year.» 

Put: 268 definitions

«Putting» lemon into a drink.

Valentyn Ogirenko/Reuters

«In terms of sheer size, the entry for ‘run’ is half as big again as that for ‘put,'» said the New York Times article. But that doesn’t make «put» any less impressive, with exactly 268 definitions in total.

«Put» also may be a reason for «set»‘s decline in popularity, as we tend to use the former in favor of the latter these days. For example: we «put» the drinking glass down, rather than «set» it down.

Fall: 264 definitions

A model «falling» on the runway.

Eduardo Munoz/Reuters

Perhaps the most embarrassing of the list (in verb form, that is), «fall» clocks in at about 264 definitions in the O.E.D.

Though we all know fall’s most common definition as a verb — «to descend freely by the force of gravity» — it’s interesting to note that «fall» is also used to refer to lambs giving birth, according to Merriam-Webster.

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