Merging table cells in word - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

To extend content across multiple rows or columns in a table, merge cells to create a larger cell. Or, split cells into smaller cells.

Merge cells

Select the cells that you want to merge.
Select Layout > Merge Cells.

To unmerge cells, select the cells and select Unmerge Cells.

Note: In Excel, select the cells you want and select Merge & Center. To unmerge cells, select the cells and select Unmerge Cells.

Split cells

Select the cell that you want to split.
Select Layout > Split Cells.
Enter the number of columns or rows that you want to split the selected cell into, and then select OK.

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Merge or split cells in a table

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You can merge or split table cells however you’d like, to better organize your table.

For example, to make Monthly Sales the header for all of the months rather than for a single column.

Select the cells you want to combine.

Select Layout, and then Merge Cells.

And center the heading, Monthly Sales.

To add a quarterly sales heading, select the header row, and then select Split Cells.

To have a column for quarter 1 and one for quarter 2, leave the number of columns as 2 and select OK.

And add your header text: «Q1 Sales» and «Q2 Sales»

In Excel, you can’t merge cells in tables, but you can in spreadsheets.

To make Monthly Sales the header for all of the months, select the cells you want to merge, and then in Home, select Merge & Center. When you merge cells, you lose any data in the second cell.

To unmerge them, select Unmerge Cells.

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Mergagin table cells allow you to join two or more cells into one larger cell.

Here is an example of a table with merged cells.

Word makes it easy to merge cells in a table.

Using the Layout Tab in the Ribbon
Using the Context Menu
Using the Table Eraser Tool

Important note: Merging cells will combine and delete the data of certain cells. By default, the top-left most cell’s information will be retained and used in the new merged area. Keep this in mind as this may delete the information of some cells without you meaning to do so.

Method 1: Using the Layout Tab in the Ribbon

Step 1: Open up your MS Word document.

Step 2: Select the cells that you want to merge.

In your table, select the cells that you want to merge. You can do this by highlighting multiple rows or columns or both. Please do make sure though that you are selecting adjacent cells.

For this example, we will merge the cells in the top row to make a table heading.

Step 3: Go to the Layout Tab in the Ribbon.

Whenever the table is on focus, or when your cursor is anywhere inside your table, the Layout tab will be visible in the Ribbon. Once activated, you’ll find the Layout tab at the end of the Ribbon. You should also notice the Design tab right next to it. Both are under the Table Tools heading.

Step 4: Select the Merge Cells button.

Hover over the middle part of the Ribbon. Under the Merge group, click the Merge Cells button.

Your document should now look something like the image below.

Method 2: Using the Context Menu

This method is, by far, the fastest way to merge table cells in MS Word. It’s so fast that you can merge cells in just two clicks.

Here’s how you can do that.

Step 1: Open up an MS Word document.

Step 2: Select the table cells you want to merge.

Carefully select two or more cells in your table that you want to merge. Make sure to only select adjacent cells. You can highlight adjacent rows or columns or both at the same time.

For this example, we want to merge the cell with the word ‘Printer’ and the two cells below it.

Step 3: Right-click on the selected table cells.

While the cells are selected, right-click on the highlighted area to show the Context menu. You will see two pop-up menus right beside your cursor. Select the Merge cells found on the lower menu.

This is how the merged cells will look like:

Method 3: Using the Table Eraser Tool

Like borders in spreadsheets, MS Word allows us to erase specific borders of table cells using the Table Eraser tool.

This tool comes in very handy, especially when you want to merge cells without touching the table contents.

Step 1: Open up an MS Word document.

Step 2: Go to the Layout tab.

Click anywhere on your table to activate the Table Layout tab. You will find this somewhere in the middle part of your MS Word window.

Step 3: Select the Eraser Tool.

On the left side of the Ribbon, under the Draw group, click the Eraser button. You will notice your cursor will change into a white eraser icon.

Now, go back to your table and click the border between the cells you want to merge. If you’re merging cells in a row, click the vertical border between the cells. On the other hand, if you’re merging columns, click the horizontal border between the cells.

For this step, we will erase the borders between the first three dates in the column Log. These are the dates for the item ‘Printer’.

1. Click the borders between the first three dates to erase them.

The resulting table should look like this:

In addition, you can erase multiple borders at once by clicking and dragging your cursor horizontally and/or vertically. This, then, will make the Eraser tool highlight the borders in red and erase them once you let go of the left-click.

Take note, however, that doing so will delete the contents of the merged cells. Remember to use this feature only when you are merging empty table cells.

For example, we want to merge the bottom row starting from the second column up to the last one. You must note, however, that we don’t mind the contents being deleted in this case as we are simply illustrating the procedure.

Now, we will select the borders between these cells.

Select the borders between the cell ‘LCD’ and the cell ‘08/08/2017’.

As a result, it should look like the picture below.

We understand that you may find it challenging to select the borders accurately. So, again, simply press CTRL+Z if you want to revert any changes.

There you have it! You have just merged table cells in MS Word using the Eraser Tool.

Editing or Deleting Table Cells in MS Word

Be careful when editing tables involving merged cells in MS Word. Merged cells cannot be deleted. Delete Cells option in MS Word is used to literally delete table cells. Deleting merged cells is actually Splitting Cells in MS Word.

On the other hand, here’s a quick method on how you can Split Cells in MS Word.

Splitting Cells in MS Word

Click on the merged cell that you want to split. On the Layout tab, select the Split Cells button. The Split Cells pop-up menu will appear in the middle of your document. Fill in the number of rows and columns you want to split.

For this example, we will split the merged cell ‘Printer’, so we’ll type 1 in the Number of columns: field and 3 in the Number of rows: field.

Type 1 in the Number of columns: box.
Type 3 in the Number of rows: box.

You will notice that the Split Cells option is only visible when you have selected merged cells.

Editing Merged Cells in MS Word

Now, if you realized that you needed more cells merged than the one you just did, you can easily edit the merged cells to include more. You can do this by simply following the same exact steps we did in any of the methods mentioned above.

Note, however, that the formatting of the contents of cells you are merging will change slightly. You will discover that each cell’s content will be placed a line below the previous cell’s content. This is always true when you are merging cells in a row.

Conclusion

You have finally arrived at the end of this guide. We hope that we’ve helped you figure out how to merge table cells in MS Word.

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You can easily merge and split cells in Microsoft Word to make your tables more interesting and more suited to the data you are trying to share. When you merge two or more cells, you are bringing them together in one cell. When you split a cell, you are dividing it from one cell into multiple cells.

You can merge and split tables on the individual cell level, as well as on the larger, table-wide level. In this article, I’ll show you how to merge and split table cells and tables in Word.

Merging cells in a table combines two or more adjacent cells of the same size into one larger cell.

First, select the cells you want to merge. They can be adjacent cells in a row or column.

Or they can be adjacent cells that span multiple rows and columns.

When you have your cells selected, right-click any of the selected cells, and then choose the “Merge Cells” command on the context menu.

If you prefer using Word’s menus, you can also head to the Table Tools “Layout” tab, and then click the “Merge Cells” button there.

Either way, your cells are now merged.

How to Split Cells In A Word Table

Splitting table cells in Word is only slightly more complicated than merging them. You can use the split command to one or more cells into a set number of rows and columns. Here’s how it works.

Let’s first say that we just one to split a single cell into two cells. First select the cell you want to split.

Then, right-click the selected cell and choose the “Split Cells” command from the context menu. (You can also head to Table Tools > Layout > Split Cells on the Word Ribbon if you prefer.)

This opens the Split Cells window. By default, it’s set up to split the selected cell(s) into two columns, which is exactly what we want. You can just go ahead and click the “OK” button to make the split. Input the number of rows and columns you would like to split your cell into.

And that cell we selected is now two cells.

As you probably guessed from the options in that Split Cells window, you can also get a little more complex with cell splitting. Let’s say we had a table like the one shown below. And we want to take those selected cells (the ones in gray under the second column header) and turn them into two big rows of three columns each.

We’d head to Table Tools > Layout > Split Cells (a lot of times the Split Cells command doesn’t show up on the context menu when you have multiple cells selected, so it’s easier to use the Ribbon button). In the Split Cells window, we’d select three columns and two rows. We also want those cells merged before being split, so make sure that option is selected.

When we hit “OK” the table turns out just like you’d expect.

And obviously, this is just a quick look. You can get just about as complicated with your table layout as you’d want.

How to Split a Table in Word

You can split an entire table in Word. This can be useful for splitting long tables into two separate tables—mostly in hopes of dealing with formatting issues that multi-page tables can sometimes cause.

First, click to place your insertion point in the cell where you would like your table split to begin. The cell that contains the insertion point will become the top row of the second table.

Head to Table Tools > Layout, and then click the “Split Table” button.

Your table is now split into two tables.

How to Merge a Table in Word

And as you might expect, you can also merge tables together. There’s no button on the menu for this one, though. You have to do it by dragging and dropping.

Hover your pointer over the table you would like to merge until the table’s handle (the plus sign) appears at its top left corner. You can click and drag the table using that handle.

Drag the table until its top row aligns with the bottom row of the table you’re merging into.

When you release your mouse button, Word merges the two tables.

Now you know how to easily merge and split tables and table cells in Microsoft Word. Of course, like with any other Word feature, this one takes some playing with. Especially if you’re doing complex merges and splits (or merging together long tables), formatting can sometimes get a little weird.

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About This Article

Article SummaryX

1. Open a document with a table.
2. Highlight cells to merge.
3. Click Layout.
4. Click Merge Cells.

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Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 44,633 times.

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In this article we will tell you how to merge table cells in Microsoft Word. MS Word offers an easy method to combine table cells in a way that advances your tables’ structure and layout.

What does merging table cells do in Word and why do you need to do it?

You may merge two or more cells into a single cell by using this option. One of the frequent reasons to do so is because you need to use the table title as the table heading. Of course, you want this heading to be a single row that is as wide as your table width or wide enough for subsets, and of course, you’d prefer it to be aligned left.

Using the Layout Tab in the Ribbon
Using the Context Menu
Using the Table Eraser Tool

This section of the guide will discuss all three methods in detail and also tell you how to modify and split cells in Word. This lesson is also for novices, so you can see that the procedures are simple to follow.

1. Using the Layout Tab in the Ribbon

The Ribbon houses all of MS Word’s available features, including the many table formatting tools. In this method, we’ll show you how to use a few clicks to access the Merge Cells button on the Ribbon. Here’s how you may get started:

Open the Word document

We need a Word document that is already opened first and foremost. The modifications in this stage may be readily undone, you don’t have to worry about damaging your file.

Select the cells you want to merge

In your table, choose the cells you wish to merge. You may accomplish this by highlighting several rows or columns. Please double-check that you’re selecting adjacent cells, though.

Go to the Layout Tab in the Ribbon

When your cursor is anywhere in or near a table and the table is on focus, the Layout tab may be seen in the Ribbon. You’ll find the Layout tab at the end of the Ribbon if you click in between Options and Home. The Design tab should be visible, as well. It’s just a little to the right of the ribbon, within the Table Tools group. The Design tab is next to it and is also in the same group as the table tool.

Select the Merge Cells button

Select the cells you want to merge by clicking on them.
Then, click the Merge Cells button beneath the Merge group. If you’ve made a mistake and selected the wrong cells, just click on Undo Merge Cells from the shortcut menu.

How to merge table cells in Word?

2. Using the Context Menu

The fastest method to combine table cells in MS Word is to use this approach. It’s so quick that it can be completed in only two clicks. Here’s how to go about it.

Open a Word document

You should open your Word document that you want to merge cells within. Remember, the modifications you are about to do can be undone, so don’t worry about messing up your Word document.

Select the table cells you want to merge

Choose two or more cells in your table to merge. Ensure that you only select cells that are adjacent to one another. You may simultaneously highlight rows and columns or just one of them.

Right-click on any of the table cells you want to merge

Select the cells while right-clicking over the highlighted region to display the Context menu. You’ll notice two pop-up menus next to your cursor. Select Merge cells from the lower menu.

3. Using the Table Eraser Tool

The Table Eraser tool allows us to remove specific table cell borders using Microsoft Word, much as Spreadsheet borders are removed. When you merge cells, you might be wondering why we’re eliminating the cell boundaries. When we eliminate the borders between them, we are, in fact, merging cells into one. This tool is quite useful, especially when you want to merge cells without changing the table’s contents.

Open up a Microsoft Word document

Open up your Word document and find the table where you wish cells would be merged.

Go to the Layout tab

To add a table, click anywhere on your document to bring up the Table Layout tab. This is typically in the middle of your Word window.

How to merge table cells in Word?

Select the Eraser Tool

Select the Eraser option from the Document drop-down menu. Under the Draw group on the left side of the Ribbon, click the Eraser button. You’ll see that your cursor has become a white eraser symbol.
Click the border between the cells you want to combine on your table. If you’re merging cells in a row, pick the vertical barrier between them. On the other hand, if you’re combining columns, look for and select a horizontal border between them.

You may also erase numerous borders at once by dragging your cursor horizontally and/or vertically over the border lines. The Eraser tool will then highlight the border lines in red and remove them after you release the left-click.

WARNING: However, note that if you do so, the contents of the combined cells will be removed. Keep in mind that this function is only useful when merging empty table cells.

If you’re not sure which border to choose, we understand how difficult it may be to do so accurately. So, once again, if you wish to reverse any modifications, simply press CTRL+Z.

Editing or deleting table cells in Word

In Microsoft Word, be cautious when working with tables that contain combined cells. Merged cells cannot be deleted. In MS Word, the Delete Cells option is used to completely delete table cells. On the other hand, Splitting Cells is called “deleting merged cells”. Here’s how you can Split Cells quickly in Word.

How to merge table cells in Word?

Splitting cells in Word

Click on the merged cell that you wish to split.
On the Layout tab, select the Split Cells button.
Select “Split Cells” from the Split Cells pop-up menu that appears in the center of your document. Enter the number of rows and columns you wish to seperate.

When you check the Split Cells option, it will only be displayed if you have checked merged cells.

Editing merged cells in Word

You can also modify the combined cells if you realize that you need more cells to be merged than the previous one. You may do this by performing the identical procedures as we did in any of the aforementioned techniques.

When you merge cells in a row, the formatting of the contents of the cells you are combining will change somewhat. You’ll notice that each cell’s content is placed a line below the previous cell’s content whenever you merge cells in a row. This is always true when rows of cells are merged.

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