Memorize the words and word combinations given below translate them into russian make up examples

communicate with people (общаться с людьми)
communicate with each other (общаться друг с другом)
means of communication (средства связи) by means of (с помощью) mean (означать что-либо)
What do you mean? (Что ты имеешь в виду?)
The dark clouds mean rain. (Темные тучи к дождю.)
telephone (звонит по телефону)
to ring up smb / place (звонить кому-либо / куда-либо)
to phone smb / place (звонить кому-либо / куда-либо)
to call up smb / place (позвонить кому-либо / куда-либо)
to talk / speak to smb over / on the telephone (разговаривать / говорить кем-то по / на связи)
phone (телефон, звонить по телефону)
What’s your phone number? (Какой у тебя номер?)
а phone card (телефонная карта)
а phone box (телефонная будка)

Предложения:
1. It is very important to communicate with people (Очень важно общаться с людьми).
2. I did this job by means of my talents (Я сделал эту работу используя весь мой талант).
3. — Look at the sky (Посмотри на небо).
— What do you mean? (Что ты имеешь ввиду?)
— The dark clouds mean rain (Темные облака означают к дождю).
4. Danny, wait a minute, please. I am speaking over the phone (Дени, подожди минутку, пожалуйста. Я разговариваю по телефону).

an
educational establishment to gain knowledge

to
undergo changes to hold the conference

to
progress through different stages to widen one’s horizon

to
have access to achieve the life goals

to
be proud of to be in a leadership position

to
give a chance to have an opportunity

to
improve one’s education to participate in different projects

1.6 Make up your own sentences with the words and word-combinations from activity 1.5.

Model:
There are many educational establishments in our town.

1. Match
   the words in A with their meanings in B:

A B

1
establishment a) grounds of a university or college

2
considerable b) listed in a catalogue

3
career с)
ready to be used

4
government decision d) division, department

5
powerful e) fairly great in amount or importance

6
spacious f) being the only one of its kind

7
campus g) institution

8
electronically cataloged h) providing much space, roomy

9
unique i) residential area outside the central part of a town

10
available j) way of making one’s living, profession

11
suburbs k) take part in something

12
branch l) judgment, resolution, decree

13
to participate m) having great power or influence

1.8 Match the following words and word-combinations in a with their synonyms in b:

A B

1
an educational establishment a) to advance all the stages of
education

2
to undergo changes b) to realize the life plans

3
to progress through all the phases c) to have a chance

4
to have access d) to broaden one’s outlook

5
to be proud of e) to conduct the meeting

6
to give a chance f)to take part in diverse projects

7
to have an opportunity g) teaching institution

8
to participate in different projects h) to have at one’s disposal

9
to gain knowledge i) to go through

10
to hold the conference j) to progress one’s knowledge

11
to widen one’s horizon k) to offer an opportunity

12
to achieve the life goals l) to feel pleased

13
to improve one’s education m) to get (to acquire) information

1.9 Give the English equivalents for the following words and word-combinations:

Подвергаться
значительным изменениям, развитая сеть
филиалов, пройти через все ступени
высшего образования, мультимедийные
лаборатории, получить теоретические
знания и практический опыт, проводить
большую научную работу, иметь признание
на международном уровне, иметь
представительства, расширять границы,
совершенствовать знания, получить
диплом ТГУ, предлагать образовательные
услуги, символизировать международную
признательность, дать (иметь) возможность,
позволять.

1.10 Study the information about studying at a University:

If
you want to
go (enter)
university, you must first pass
examinations.
Students usually take examinations in three or four subjects, and
they must do well to
get a place
at university.

If
you get a place, you don’t have to pay tuition
fees
(money for teaching). Your education is free
of charge.
Some students have to pay their tuition fees, but some students need
a
loan
(money you borrow from a bank) to
cover the cost of (pay for)
university life. Students at university are called undergraduates.
A
graduate
is a person who holds a university degree.

University
courses last
(continue for)
five years.

When
people study one subject in great detail (often to find new
information), we say they are doing
research.

The
head of department
(also
called a “faculty”,
but less common in spoken English) at a university is a dean
(university official).

Scholarship
is grant of money towards education.

Grant
is money given for a particular purpose, especially from public
funds.

A
university teacher gives
a lecture on
(geography, etc.) and the students take
notes.

Students
can do
an
(English, etc.) course
in many colleges and universities. At the end of a course, you often
have to
take / do an exam.
You hope to
pass your exams. You
don’t want to
fail your exams.

If
you pass your final exams at university, you get
a degree.

■ What
do we call:

1
the name we give students during this period at university?

2
the money some students receive if they get a place at university?

3
the study of the subject in great depth and detail, often to get new
information?

4
the talks / lessons that students go to while they are at university?

5
a university official who heads a faculty?

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