transitive verb
1
a(1)
: to close in : surround
enclose a porch with glass
(2)
: to fence off (common land) for individual use
2
: to include along with something else in a parcel or envelope
a check is enclosed herewith
Synonyms
Example Sentences
The pie’s flaky crust encloses a fruit filling.
Enclose the fish in foil and bake.
She enclosed a photo with the card.
Please enclose a check with your application.
Enclosed with this letter are the tickets you ordered.
Recent Examples on the Web
Try it with some airy chicken wire to enclose a garden, plant vines around it for a lush barrier, or go all in on the rustic vibes with weathered planks.
—Alyssa Longobucco, House Beautiful, 24 Mar. 2023
Larney said there are also plans to enclose an outdoor area to create more room for events in the winter months.
—Amanda Yeager, Baltimore Sun, 13 Mar. 2023
Bring up sides of foil around beets; fold ends to enclose.
—Bhg Test Kitchen, Better Homes & Gardens, 17 Feb. 2023
Two smaller outbuildings, for guardians and workers, enclose it.
—Adam Gopnik, Town & Country, 5 Mar. 2023
Fold the remaining edges together to completely enclose mussels, leaving space for steam to build.
—Bhg Test Kitchen, Better Homes & Gardens, 27 Feb. 2023
In September, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency granted Sims a construction permit to enclose its controversial shredder to reduce emissions of particulate matter and volatile organic material from the facility.
—Adriana Pérez, Chicago Tribune, 8 Feb. 2023
The lawsuit, filed Monday in the 193rd Civil District Court in Dallas County, accuses the aquarium of having failed to properly enclose the habitat or warn guests about the potential dangers of the animals.
—Dallas News, 11 Feb. 2022
The slopes, a tie-dye of mineral hues, enclose iridescent, glacier-fed lakes.
—Raghu Karnad, The New Yorker, 19 Sep. 2020
See More
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘enclose.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, probably from enclos enclosed, from Anglo-French, past participle of enclore to enclose, from Vulgar Latin *inclaudere, alteration of Latin includere — more at include
First Known Use
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)
Time Traveler
The first known use of enclose was
in the 14th century
Dictionary Entries Near enclose
Cite this Entry
“Enclose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enclose. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.
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Last Updated:
27 Mar 2023
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1
enclose
1) окружа́ть, огора́живать; заключа́ть
2)
ист.
огора́живать общи́нные зе́мли
3) вкла́дывать ( в письмо
и т.п.
); прилага́ть
Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > enclose
-
2
enclose
Персональный Сократ > enclose
-
3
enclose
Англо-русский синонимический словарь > enclose
-
4
enclose
[ɪnˈkləuz]
enclose вкладывать (в письмо и т. п.); прилагать enclose вкладывать в конверт enclose запирать, держать в звключении enclose огораживать enclose ист. огораживать общинные земли enclose окружать, огораживать; заключать enclose окружать enclose прилагать
English-Russian short dictionary > enclose
-
5
enclose
[ınʹkləʋz]
1. окружать, огораживать; окаймлять
2. вкладывать ()
3. ограничивать, закрывать ()
4. заключать ()
to enclose a word in /by, with/ brackets — заключать слово в скобки
5. вставлять ()
6. 1) запирать (); держать в заключении
2) = encloister 1
7.
огораживать общинные земли
НБАРС > enclose
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6
enclose
1. v окружать, огораживать; окаймлять
2. v вкладывать
3. v ограничивать, закрывать
4. v заключать
5. v вставлять
6. v запирать; держать в заключении
7. v ист. огораживать общинные земли
Синонимический ряд:
1. cage (verb) cage; corral; fence; hem; mew; mure; pen; shut in; wall
2. enfold (verb) enfold; enshroud; envelop; enwrap; invest; shroud; veil; wrap
3. hedge (verb) begird; beset; besiege; circle; circumscribe; compass; contain; encircle; encompass; gird; girdle; hedge; shut; surround; wall
4. incarcerate (verb) close in; coop; immure; impound; imprison; incarcerate; intern; jail; lock up; restrict
Антонимический ряд:
develop; disclose; exclude; expose; free; omit; open; release
English-Russian base dictionary > enclose
-
7
enclose
[ɪn’kləʊz]
v
вкладывать, прилагать
A key was enclosed in the envelope. — К письму был приложен ключ.
The cheque was enclosed with our letter. — К нашему письму был приложен чек
— enclose the necessary documents
— enclose a copy of the contract with this letterEnglish-Russian combinatory dictionary > enclose
-
8
enclose
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > enclose
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9
enclose
1) влагать
2) вкладывать
3) вложить
4) заключать
5) охватывать вал
6) окружать
7) замыкать
включать
– enclose a pointАнгло-русский технический словарь > enclose
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10
enclose
English-Russian dictionary of scientific and technical difficulties vocabulary > enclose
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11
enclose
1) огора́живать, заключа́ть
2) вкла́дывать
The Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > enclose
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12
enclose
1) вкладывать; прилагать
2) включать в себя, охватывать
3) огораживать, окружать
•
English-Russian scientific dictionary > enclose
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13
enclose
English-Russian big medical dictionary > enclose
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14
enclose
вмещать; ограждать; помещать в корпус; заключать в оболочку
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > enclose
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15
enclose
2) вмещать; содержать в себе
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > enclose
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16
enclose
Англо-русский металлургический словарь > enclose
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17
enclose
ограждать, загораживать; вмещать, заключать, содержать в себе
Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > enclose
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18
enclose
[ɪn’kləʊz]
1) Общая лексика: вкладывать , включать, включить, вложить, выгораживать, загораживать, заключать, заключить, обвести, обводить, обнести, обносить, огораживать, огораживать общинные земли, огородить, ограждать, окаймлять, окружать, окружить, подкладывать, подложить, прикладывать, прилагать, приложить, приобщать, присовокуплять
2) Морской термин: заключать
12) Кабельные производство: заключать
13) Макаров: включать в себя, загон, заточать в монастырь, обносить забором, охватывать вал, заключать , вкладывать , вставлять , запирать , заключать , заключать , закрывать , ограничивать , ограничивать
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > enclose
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19
enclose in
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > enclose in
-
20
enclose
Англо русский политехнический словарь > enclose
Страницы
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См. также в других словарях:
-
enclose — vb Enclose, envelop, fence, pen, coop, corral, cage, wall mean to surround so as to shut in or confine actually or apparently. Enclose implies a shutting in by barriers (as walls) or in an enveloping cover (as a case); the term may be used… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
-
enclose — [en klōz′, inklōz′] vt. enclosed, enclosing [ME enclosen, prob. < enclos, an enclosure < OFr, orig. pp. of enclore, to enclose < VL * inclaudere, for L includere, INCLUDE] 1. to shut in all around; hem in; fence in; surround 2. to insert … English World dictionary
-
Enclose — En*close , v. t. [F. enclos, p. p. of enclore to enclose; pref. en (L. in) + clore to close. See {Close}, and cf. {Inclose}, {Include}.] To inclose. See {Inclose}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
-
enclose — I verb blockade, bound, bracket, capture, cingere, circumscribe, circumvallate, close in, compass, confine, contain, embrace, encase, encincture, encircle, encompass, enfold, envelop, environ, fence in, gird, girdle, hem in, immure, impound,… … Law dictionary
-
enclose — UK US /ɪnˈkləʊz/ verb [T] ► COMMUNICATIONS to include something inside a letter or parcel: »Apply in writing, enclosing a current CV, to the address below. »Please find enclosed an application form and information about the company … Financial and business terms
-
enclose — early 14c., from EN (Cf. en ) (1) + CLOSE (Cf. close), and partially from O.Fr. enclos, pp. of enclore. Specific sense of to fence in waste or common ground for the purpose of cultivation or to give it to private owners, is from c.1500. Meaning… … Etymology dictionary
-
enclose — is the correct form for the word meaning ‘to close in, include, etc.’, not inclose … Modern English usage
-
enclose — [v] put inside, surround blockade, block off, bound, box up, cage, circle, circumscribe, close in, confine, coop, corral, cover, encase, encircle, encompass, enfold, enshroud, environ, fence, fence off*, hedge, hem in*, imbue, immure, implant,… … New thesaurus
-
enclose — (also inclose) ► VERB 1) surround or close off on all sides. 2) place in an envelope together with a letter. ORIGIN Old French enclore, from Latin includere shut in … English terms dictionary
-
enclose */ — UK [ɪnˈkləʊz] / US [ɪnˈkloʊz] verb [transitive] Word forms enclose : present tense I/you/we/they enclose he/she/it encloses present participle enclosing past tense enclosed past participle enclosed 1) to surround someone or something Her arms… … English dictionary
-
enclose — Inclose In*close , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Inclosed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Inclosing}.] [See {Enclose}, and cf. {Include}.] [Written also {enclose}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To surround; to shut in; to confine on all sides; to include; to shut up; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
заключать, окружать, прилагать, огораживать, городить, вкладывать, загородить
глагол ↓
- окружать, огораживать; окаймлять
to enclose with a fence — обнести забором
to enclose a porch with glass — застеклить веранду
- вкладывать (в конверт и т. п.)
to enclose money in a letter — вложить в письмо деньги
I enclose herewith — канц. при сём прилагаю
enclosed please find — канц. прилагается
- ограничивать, закрывать (проезд и т. п.)
- заключать (в кавычки и т. п.)
to enclose a word in /by, with/ brackets — заключать слово в скобки
- вставлять (в раму, оправу)
- запирать (кого-л.); держать в заключении
- ист. огораживать общинные земли
Мои примеры
Словосочетания
to enclose (a word) in brackets — заключить слово в скобки
to enclose / send a remittance — посылать перевод
enclose with a letter — приложить к письму
enclose — окружать
enclose a document — прилагать документ
enclose a garden with a wall — обносить сад стеной; обнести сад стеной
enclose a word in brackets — заключать слово в скобки
enclose a word with brackets — заключать слово в скобки
enclose in braces — брать в фигурные скобки
enclose in brackets — брать в квадратные скобки; заключать в скобки; брать в скобки
Примеры с переводом
The garden is fully enclosed.
Сад огорожен со всех сторон.
A key was enclosed in the envelope.
В конверт был вложен ключ.
The cheque was enclosed with our letter.
К нашему письму прилагался чек.
Enclose the fish in foil and bake.
Заверните рыбу в фольгу и запеките.
Expressions are enclosed in brackets.
Выражения заключены в кавычки.
The ring is enclosed in a plastic case.
Кольцо помещено в пластиковый футляр.
The pool area is enclosed by a six-foot wall.
Бассейн и прилегающую к нему территорию окружает стена высотой шесть футов.
ещё 12 примеров свернуть
Примеры, ожидающие перевода
I enclose herewith my revisions.
Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке ☰, напротив примера.
Возможные однокоренные слова
enclosure — приложение, вложение, ограждение, ограда, огороженное место, отгораживание, тепляк
enclosed — закрытый, замкнутый
enclosing — огораживание, ограждение,
Формы слова
verb
I/you/we/they: enclose
he/she/it: encloses
ing ф. (present participle): enclosing
2-я ф. (past tense): enclosed
3-я ф. (past participle): enclosed
Other forms: enclosed; enclosing; encloses
To enclose something is to surround it or cover it up. An envelope encloses a letter.
To enclose is to put something inside something else. A crowd of people could enclose a celebrity, or a wall might enclose a garden. In Edgar Allan Poe’s story “Masque of the Red Death,” the Prince encloses his party guests inside the castle walls (along with the Red Death). (Oops!) A box might enclose a present. If you enclose something with a letter, you’re putting it in the envelope, too.
Definitions of enclose
-
“Darkness
enclosed him”-
synonyms:
close in, inclose, shut in
see moresee less-
types:
- show 24 types…
- hide 24 types…
-
insert, tuck
fit snugly into
-
wall in, wall up
enclose with a wall
-
bower, embower
enclose in a bower
-
enshrine, shrine
enclose in a shrine
-
case, encase, incase
enclose in, or as if in, a case
-
bury, eat up, immerse, swallow, swallow up
enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing
-
border, frame, frame in
enclose in or as if in a frame
-
glass, glass in
enclose with glass
-
bank
enclose with a bank
-
dike, dyke
enclose with a dike
-
encapsulate
enclose in a capsule or other small container
-
fence, fence in
enclose with a fence
-
cordon off, rope in, rope off
divide by means of a rope
-
casket
enclose in a casket
-
corral
enclose in a corral
-
fort, fortify
enclose by or as if by a fortification
-
hedge, hedge in
enclose or bound in with or as it with a hedge or hedges
-
brick in, brick over, brick up
wall up with brick
-
pack
arrange in a container
-
box, package
put into a box
-
sack
put in a sack
-
crate
put into a crate; as for protection
-
trench
fortify by surrounding with trenches
-
embattle
fortify by furnishing with battlements for defense
-
type of:
-
border, environ, ring, skirt, surround
extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
-
verb
enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering
-
-
synonyms:
inclose, insert, introduce, put in, stick in
see moresee less-
types:
- show 14 types…
- hide 14 types…
-
plug
insert as a plug
-
plug
insert a plug into
-
inoculate
introduce a microorganism into
-
inset
set or place in
-
glass
put in a glass container
-
catheterise, catheterize
insert a catheter into (a body part)
-
cup
put into a cup
-
interlard, intersperse
introduce one’s writing or speech with certain expressions
-
feed, feed in
introduce continuously
-
slip
insert inconspicuously or quickly or quietly
-
foist
insert surreptitiously or without warrant
-
inject, shoot
force or drive (a fluid or gas) into by piercing
-
seed
inoculate with microorganisms
-
interleave
intersperse alternately, as of protective covers for book illustrations
-
type of:
-
lay, place, pose, position, put, set
put into a certain place or abstract location
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘enclose’.
Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
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English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- inclose (was as common as or more common than enclose until the early 1800s, is now uncommon)
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English enclosen, inclosen, from Middle English enclos, from Old French enclose, feminine plural past participle of enclore, from Vulgar Latin *inclaudō, *inclaudere, from Latin inclūdō (doublet of include), from in- (“in”) + claudō (“to shut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”). Equivalent to en- + close.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ənˈkloʊz/
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkləʊz/
- (US) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkloʊz/
- Rhymes: -əʊz
Verb[edit]
enclose (third-person singular simple present encloses, present participle enclosing, simple past and past participle enclosed)
- (transitive) to surround with a wall, fence, etc.
-
to enclose lands
-
- (transitive) to insert into a container, usually an envelope or package
-
Please enclose a stamped self-addressed envelope if you require a reply.
-
Usage notes[edit]
- Until about 1820, it was common to spell this word, and the derived terms encloser and enclosure, with in- (i.e. as inclose, incloser, inclosure). Since 1820, the forms with en- have predominated.[1]
Synonyms[edit]
- (to surround with a wall &c.): incastellate, encastellate (used for cisterns, fountains, &c.); see also fortify
Translations[edit]
surround, fence in
- Armenian: please add this translation if you can
- Bulgarian: заграждам (bg) (zagraždam), обграждам (bg) (obgraždam)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 围绕 (zh), 包围 (zh)
- Cornish: keas, parkya
- Czech: uzavřít (cs)
- Dutch: omheinen (nl)
- Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
- Estonian: ümbritsema (et)
- Finnish: ympäröidä (fi), aidata (fi) (with fence)
- Galician: choer (gl), cercar
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- Greek:
- Ancient: περιέχω (periékhō)
- Hungarian: elkerít (hu), bekerít (hu)
- Irish: crioslaigh, fálaigh, timpeallaigh
- Italian: cintare (it)
- Khmer: វាំង (km) (vĕəng)
- Latin: saepiō, arceō, circumdō
- Maori: taiepa, meri, tāepa, ponitaka
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: innfatte, omslutte
- Old English: tȳnan
- Portuguese: cercar (pt)
- Russian: огражда́ть (ru) impf (ograždátʹ), огради́ть (ru) pf (ogradítʹ), загражда́ть (ru) impf (zagraždátʹ), загради́ть (ru) pf (zagradítʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: cuairtich
- Slovene: zagraditi, ograditi
- Swedish: innesluta (sv), omringa (sv), inhägna (sv)
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Tocharian B: wāl-
- Ukrainian: оточувати (otočuvaty), обмежувати (obmežuvaty)
- Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: amgáu (cy)
insert
- Bulgarian: прилагам (bg) (prilagam)
- Danish: vedlægge, tilføje
- Dutch: bijvoegen (nl), insluiten (nl)
- Esperanto: almeti (eo)
- Finnish: paketoida (fi), kääriä (fi), purkittaa (fi), laittaa mukaan, sisällyttää (fi)
- German: beifügen (de), einschliessen (de)
- Hebrew: צרף (he)
- Hungarian: csatol (hu)
- Irish: cuir faoi iamh
- Maori: kōpaki
- Norwegian: vedlegge, tilføye
- Portuguese: colocar (pt)
- Russian: прилага́ть (ru) impf (prilagátʹ), приложи́ть (ru) pf (priložítʹ), вкла́дывать (ru) impf (vkládyvatʹ), вложи́ть (ru) pf (vložítʹ)
- Slovene: priložiti, vložiti
- Swedish: bifoga (sv), innesluta (sv), tillfoga (sv)
- Ukrainian: вкладати (vkladaty), укладати (ukladaty)
- Welsh: amgáu (cy)
See also[edit]
- encircle
- encloser
- enclosable
References[edit]
- ^ Google Books Ngram Data
Anagrams[edit]
- coleens