Meaning of the word stock

Have you ever wondered where the stock market gets its name? What does the word stock even mean? We use words every day without knowing their true meaning or the history behind thtem. Now, you can learn all of the definitions of the word stock — and trust us, there are plenty.

What Is the Meaning of the Word Stock?

The word stock has several meanings. It can also be used in several forms of speech. Stock is a noun, an adjective, and a verb. In fact, according to the dictionary, the word stock has over 50 meanings.

As A Noun

Stock has several meanings as a noun, including:

  • A supply of goods kept on hand in a store, a warehouse, or in inventory for sale to customers
  • Livestock (ex. Farm animals like cattle or sheep)
  • The main stem of a tree or plant
  • The stump or trunk of a tree that remains after cutting
  • A related group of plants 
  • A related group of animals such as a species
  • The person where a line of descendants originates or the original progenitor
  • A grouping of related languages
  • The handle of a whip or a fishing rod or similar items
  • The handle of a handgun or automatic weapon
  • Part of the support of a machine gun
  • A stupid person
  • A lifeless or senseless object
  • The main upright part of a supporting structure or anything
  • A wooden frame for securing an animal in a standing position
  • A framework used to secure a person’s head, wrists, and ankles in a former instrument of punishment
  • The frame for a boat to rest on while it’s being built or under construction
  • A vertical shaft that forms part of a rudder
  • The body of a carpenter’s plane
  • A specific quality of paper (ex. Card stock)
  • Raw materiasl used to create something
  • A broth or liquor made from boiling meats like chicken, beef, or seafood with or without vegetables or seasonings. The liquid is commonly used in soup, gravy, and sauces.

In addition to all of these, stock is a term in finance. Even under this definition, the nourn has several meanings:

  • The outstanding capital of a corporation
  • The shares of a corporation
  • The certificate of ownership of those shares

As An Adjective 

Stock as an adjective can have several meanings as well. Some of those meanings include:

  • Describing an item that is regularly kept on hand like for a manufacturer
  • Describing a person whose job is to care for items kept on hand (ex. Stock clerk)
  • Describing an object that is common or ordinary (ex. Stock photo)
  • Describing the breeding and raising of livestock
  • Relating to the stock of a company

As A Verb

Stock as a verb like other forms of the word can have a few meanings too. Here are some of the definitions of the word stock as a verb:

  • Furnishing a supply
  • Furnishing with livestock
  • Storing up enough for future use
  • Fastening to a stock like the butt-end of a rifle, handle of a shotgun, an anchor, a bell, etc.
  • Putting someone in the stocks as a punishment
  • Securing an animal to the frame of a plow

What Is the Origin of the Word Stock?

Stock comes from the Old English stoc that meant “trunk, block of wood, or post.” Stock also originates from Germanic stock, which meant stick. It also relates to the Dutch stok, which had the same meaning as the German stock.

The meaning of a fund or store came about from Middle English, but it’s unclear where this meaning truly originates.

When Do You Use the Word Stock?

Stock is most commonly used today to refer to stored items or the purchase of shares within a company. The buying and selling of corporation shares are done through the stock market. There are different types of stock:

  • Growth, income, and value stocks
  • Blue chips or penny stocks
  • Defensive or cyclical stocks
  • Common stock or preferred stock
  • Market capitalization based stocks 

Stocks are also called shares. Common shares mean that the stock a person owns allows them to share directly with the success or failure of a company. Preferred shares mean that the individual shareholder will be paid off first if a company goes under. Their dividends or earnings are given priority as well.

A dividend is ownership interest paid to shareholders for their stock or equity. Stocks are also considered assets because they can be liquidated. A shareholder with a large portion of stock in a company can have a controlling share of the company.

Stock is still used in a variety of other definitions as well. It’s likely an easy word to spot in your everyday life.

What Are Synonyms for Stock?

Synonyms are the best tool we have for finding words that mean the same thing to avoid redundancy in speech and text. Here are some synonyms for the word stock and its various definitions.

Stock as a Noun

Here are synonyms for stock as a noun:

  • Merchandise
  • Goods
  • Wares
  • Commodities
  • Capital
  • Asset
  • Property
  • Funds
  • Ancestry
  • Bloodline
  • Descent
  • Lineage
  • Line
  • Origin
  • Confidence
  • Trust
  • Faith
  • Airhead
  • Goof
  • Doofus
  • Oaf

Stock as a Verb

Here are synonyms for stock as a verb:

  • Sell
  • Market
  • Supply
  • Keep
  • Carry
  • Handle
  • Trade in
  • Provide
  • Offer

What Are Antonyms for Stock?

Antonyms are a valuable tool to describe the opposite meaning of a word. Here are some examples of antonyms for the word stock and its different meanings.

Stock As a Noun

Here are antonyms for stock as a noun:

  • Debt
  • Fact
  • Truth
  • Disbelief

Stock As a Verb

Here are antonyms for stock as a verb:

  • Spend
  • Take
  • Disperse
  • Dissipate
  • Divide
  • Give
  • Let go
  • Use
  • Scatter
  • Waste
  • Deplete

What Are the Right Ways To Use Stock in Past, Present, and Future Tense?

Writing a word in the correct tense is how the reader or listener can tell when an event occurred. The correct tense tells if an event is occurring in the present, has occurred in the past, or will occur at some point in the future. Here are the correct tenses for the word stock:

  • Infinitive: stock
  • Present participle: stocking
  • Past tense: stocked
  • Past participle: stocked

Examples of Using the Word Stock

Examples help give us a clearer picture of how best to use a word in context. Here are examples of the various ways to use the word stock:

  • I don’t put any stock in what he says.
  • She comes from good stock.
  • I hope they have my favorite cereal back in stock.
  • We spend a lot of our shift stocking the shelves.
  • He kept checking the value of his stocks.

The Last Word

In conclusion, a word like stock can have so many meanings that it can be difficult to know all of the potential meanings of a word you may hear all the time. Most definitions can be picked up from context clues, but it’s still good to familiarize yourself with the word’s usage and meanings.

Sources:

  1. Stock Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com 
  2. The use of public corporal punishment up to the 19th century – Methods of punishment | BBC  
  3. Investing in Stocks – Types of Stocks – Types of Exchange Traded Funds | TAMU

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Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do’s and don’ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.

English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (UK) enPR: stŏk, IPA(key): /stɒk/
  • (US) enPR: stäk, IPA(key): /stɑk/
  • Rhymes: -ɒk
  • Homophones: stalk (cot-caught merger), stark (non-rhotic with father-bother merger)

Etymology 1[edit]

From Old English stocc, from Proto-West Germanic *stokk, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (tree-trunk), with modern senses mostly referring either to the trunk from which the tree grows (figuratively, its origin and/or support/foundation), or to a piece of wood, stick, or rod. The senses of «supply» and «raw material» arose from a probable conflation with steck (an item of goods, merchandise) or the use of split tally sticks consisting of foil or counterfoil and stock to capture paid taxes, debts or exchanges. Doublet of chock.

Noun[edit]

stock (countable and uncountable, plural stocks or (obsolete) stocken)

  1. A store or supply.
    1. (operations) A store of goods ready for sale; inventory.

      We have a stock of televisions on hand.

    2. A supply of anything ready for use.

      Lay in a stock of wood for the winter season.

    3. Railroad rolling stock.
    4. (card games, in a card game) A stack of undealt cards made available to the players.
    5. Farm or ranch animals; livestock.
    6. The population of a given type of animal (especially fish) available to be captured from the wild for economic use.
  2. (finance) The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares. The total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
    1. The price or value of the stock of a company on the stock market.

      When the bad news came out, the company’s stock dropped precipitously.

    2. (figurative) The measure of how highly a person or institution is valued.
      Synonym: reputation

      After that last screw-up of mine, my stock is pretty low around here.

      • 2022 January 17, Jonathan Martin; Maggie Haberman, “Who Is King of Florida? Tensions Rise Between Trump and a Former Acolyte.”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:

        With his stock rising fast in the party, the governor has conspicuously refrained from saying he would stand aside if Mr. Trump runs for the Republican nomination for president in 2024.

    3. Any of several types of security that are similar to a stock, or marketed like one.
  3. The raw material from which things are made; feedstock.
    1. (cooking, uncountable, countable) Broth made from meat (originally bones) or vegetables, used as a basis for stew or soup.
    2. The type of paper used in printing.

      The books were printed on a heavier stock this year.

    3. Ellipsis of film stock.
    4. Plain soap before it is coloured and perfumed.
  4. Stock theater, summer stock theater.
  5. The trunk and woody main stems of a tree. The base from which something grows or branches.
    1. (horticulture) The plant upon which the scion is grafted.
      • 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. [], 3rd edition, London: [] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee [], →OCLC:

    2. (by extension) Lineage, family, ancestry.
      • c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. [] The First Part [], part 1, 2nd edition, London: [] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, [], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene i:

        UUhat, ſhall I call thee brother? No, a foe,
        Monſter of Nature, ſhame vnto thy ſtocke,
        That darſt preſume thy Soueraigne for to mocke.

      • 2003 November 14, Jacques Peretti, “You are a bad man trying to do bad things to Vincent”, in The Guardian[2]:

        His hatred is not based upon whom these people are (like many rightwing Republicans, Gallo comes from immigrant stock), but how easily these people have come by success in America.

      • 2010, Lewis Richard Farnell, The Cults of the Greek States (page 108)
        We may also conclude that as it was the Ionic γένη of the Attic tetrapolis who in the main achieved the Ionization of Athens, so it was a branch of this same stock that settled at Delos []
      1. (linguistics) A larger grouping of language families: a superfamily or macrofamily.
  6. Any of the several species of cruciferous flowers in the genus Matthiola.
  7. A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.
    1. (firearms) The part of a rifle or shotgun that rests against the shooter’s shoulder.
      • 2013, Tom Turpin, Modern Custom Guns: Walnut, Steel, and Uncommon Artistry, 2nd edition, Iola, Wis.: Gun Digest Books, →ISBN, page 47:

        The most underrated component in building a custom gun is the metalsmithing. Stock work immediately attracts attention. Fancy checkering patterns, meticulously executed, are sure to elicit oohs and ahhs.

    2. The handle of a whip, fishing rod, etc.
  8. Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.
    1. The headstock of a lathe, drill, etc.
    2. The tailstock of a lathe.
  9. A bar, stick or rod.
    1. A ski pole.
    2. (nautical) A bar going through an anchor, perpendicular to the flukes.
    3. (nautical) The axle attached to the rudder, which transfers the movement of the helm to the rudder.
    4. (geology) A pipe (vertical cylinder of ore)
  10. A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.
    1. A necktie or cravat, particularly a wide necktie popular in the eighteenth century, often seen today as a part of formal wear for horse riding competitions.
      • 1915, W. Somerset Maugham, “chapter 116”, in Of Human Bondage:

        He wore a brown tweed suit and a white stock. His clothes hung loosely about him as though they had been made for a much larger man. He looked like a respectable farmer of the middle of the nineteenth century.

      • 1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia, Faber & Faber 1992 (Avignon Quintet), page 417:

        His grey waistcoat sported pearl buttons, and he wore a stock which set off to admiration a lean and aquiline face which was almost as grey as the rest of him.

    2. A piece of black cloth worn under a clerical collar.
  11. A bed for infants; a crib, cot, or cradle
  12. (folklore) A piece of wood magically made to be just like a real baby and substituted for it by magical beings.
  13. (obsolete) A cover for the legs; a stocking.
  14. A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post.
    • 1655, Thomas Fuller, The History of Waltham Abbey
      Item, for a stock of brass for the holy water, seven shillings; which, by the canon, must be of marble or metal, and in no case of brick.
  15. (by extension, obsolete) A person who is as dull and lifeless as a stock or post; one who has little sense.
    • c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

      Let’s be no stoics, nor no stocks.

  16. (UK, historical) The longest part of a split tally stick formerly struck in the exchequer, which was delivered to the person who had lent the king money on account, as the evidence of indebtedness.
  17. (shipbuilding, in the plural) The frame or timbers on which a ship rests during construction.
  18. (UK, in the plural) Red and grey bricks, used for the exterior of walls and the front of buildings.
  19. (biology) In tectology, an aggregate or colony of individuals, such as trees, chains of salpae, etc.
  20. The beater of a fulling mill.
    • 1842, Jam Bischoff, A Comprehensive History of the Woollen and Worsted Manufactures:

      [] a somewhat rude machine called the stocks, and consisting of a pair of wooden mallets, worked alternately by a cog wheel.

Synonyms[edit]
  • (farm or ranch animals): livestock
  • (railroad equipment): rolling stock
  • (raw material): feedstock
  • (paper for printing): card stock
  • (plant used in grafting): rootstock, understock
  • (axle attached to rudder): rudder stock
  • (wide necktie): stock-tie
Hyponyms[edit]
  • buffer stock
  • capital stock
  • certificated stock
  • coaching stock
  • common stock
  • corporate stock
  • deferred stock
  • empty stock working
  • evening stock (Matthiola longipetala)
  • growth stock
  • hoary stock (Matthiola incana)
  • night-scented stock (Matthiola longipetala)
  • penny stock
  • preference stock
  • preferred stock
  • private stock
  • sad stock (Matthiola fruticulosa)
  • sea stock (Matthiola sinuata)
  • standing stock
  • take stock
  • three-horned stock (Matthiola tricuspidata)
  • tracking stock
  • treasury stock
  • unissued stock
Derived terms[edit]
  • bun stock
  • gunstock
  • laughingstock, laughing stock
  • livestock
  • out of stock
  • rolling stock
  • stand stock still
  • stock answer
  • stock certificate
  • stock company
  • stock cube
  • stock exchange
  • stock market
  • stock option
  • stock photo
  • stock phrase
  • stock split
  • stock up
  • stock vehicle
  • stock-still, stock still
  • stock-take
  • stock-taking
  • stockade
  • stockbroker
  • stockfish
  • stockholder
  • stocking
  • stockish
  • stockist
  • stockless
  • stocklist, stock list
  • stockman
  • stockout
  • stockpicker
  • stockpile
  • stocks
  • stocky
  • stockyard
  • stonks
Descendants[edit]
  • Dutch: stock
  • French: stock
    • Romanian: stoc
    • Turkish: stok
  • Italian: stock
  • Portuguese: estoque
  • Spanish: stock
Translations[edit]

store of goods for sale

  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 庫存库存 (zh) (kùcún)
  • Dutch: voorraad (nl) m, stock (nl) m
  • Finnish: varasto (fi)
  • French: stock (fr) m
  • German: Vorrat (de) m
  • Greek: απόθεμα (el) n (apóthema), στοκ (el) n (stok)
  • Hebrew: מלאי (he) m
  • Hungarian: árukészlet (hu), raktárkészlet (hu), készlet (hu), (in certain phrases) raktár (hu)
  • Italian: partita (it) f, giacenza (it) f, lotto (it) m, quantitativo (it) m, approvvigionamento (it) m
  • Japanese: 在庫 (ja) (ざいこ, zaiko)
  • Korean: 재고(在庫) (ko) (jaego)
  • Latvian: prece (lv) f
  • Maori: tāka
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: lager (no) n
    Nynorsk: lager n
  • Old English: stocc
  • Old High German: stoc
  • Polish: asortyment (pl) m, sortyment m
  • Portuguese: estoque (pt) m
  • Russian: ассортиме́нт (ru) m (assortimént), запа́с (ru) m (zapás)
  • Slovak: zásoba f
  • Sicilian: scorta f, lottu m, quantitativu m
  • Spanish: stock (es) m, existencias (es) f pl
  • Swedish: lager (sv) n

supply of anything ready for use

  • Azerbaijani: tədarük (az), ehtiyat (az)
  • Czech: zásoba (cs) f
  • Dutch: voorraad (nl) m, reserve (nl)
  • Finnish: varasto (fi)
  • French: réserve (fr) f
  • German: Vorrat (de) m, Fundus (de) m
  • Hungarian: készlet (hu), állomány (hu)
  • Italian: stock (it) m, partita (it) f, riserva (it) f
  • Japanese: 備蓄 (ja) (びちく, bichiku)
  • Korean: 비축(備蓄) (bichuk)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: lager (no) n
    Nynorsk: lager n
  • Plautdietsch: Väarot m
  • Portuguese: reserva (pt) f
  • Russian: запа́с (ru) m (zapás)
  • Slovak: zdroj (sk) m, zásoba f
  • Sicilian: riserba f
  • Spanish: reserva (es) f
  • Swedish: lager (sv) n (especially if it is supposed to last a long time), förråd (sv) n
  • Tamil: தொகை (ta) (tokai)
  • Ukrainian: запа́с (zapás)

farm animals

  • Finnish: karja (fi)
  • French: bétail (fr) m
  • German: Vieh (de) n
  • Greek: ζώα (el) n pl (zóa), ζωντανά (el) n pl (zontaná) (colloquial)
  • Hungarian: jószág (hu), haszonállat
  • Italian: bestiame (it) m, armento (it) m
  • Korean: 가축(家畜) (ko) (gachuk)
  • Portuguese: gado (pt) m
  • Russian: скот (ru) m (skot) (animals), поголо́вье (ru) n (pogolóvʹje)
  • Sicilian: armentu m, armali (scn)
  • Slovak: statok m, dobytok (sk) m (larger animals)
  • Slovene: živina (sl) f
  • Spanish: ganado (es) m
  • Tagalog: mulanan
  • Tamil: தொகை (ta) (tokai)

finance: capital raised by a company

  • Arabic: سَهْم (ar) m (sahm)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 股票 (zh) (gǔpiào)
    Cantonese: 股市 (gu​2 si5)
  • Czech: akcie (cs) f
  • Dutch: aandeel (nl) n
  • Finnish: osakepääoma (fi)
  • French: action (fr) f
  • German: Aktie (de) f
  • Greek: μετοχή (el) f (metochí)
  • Hebrew: מניה (he) f (menayá)
  • Hindi: स्टाक (hi) m (sṭāk), स्टॉक m (sṭŏk)
  • Hungarian: részvény (hu)
  • Ido: acioni (io)
  • Indonesian: saham (id)
  • Italian: azione (it) f
  • Japanese:  (ja) (かぶ, kabu), 株式 (ja) (かぶしき, kabushiki)
  • Korean: 주식(株式) (ko) (jusik)
  • Luxembourgish: Aktie
  • Malay: saham
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: aksje (no) m
    Nynorsk: aksje m
  • Portuguese: ação (pt) f
  • Russian: а́кция (ru) f (ákcija), це́нная бума́га (ru) f (cénnaja bumága), фо́нды (ru) m pl (fóndy)
  • Sicilian: azziuni f, tìtulu azziunariu m
  • Slovak: akcia (sk) f
  • Slovene: delnica f
  • Spanish: acción (es) f
  • Swedish: aktie (sv) c
  • Tagalog: sapi (tl)
  • Tamil: தொகை (ta) (tokai)
  • Ukrainian: а́кції (ákciji)

broth

  • Finnish: liemi (fi)
  • French: bouillon (fr)
  • Galician: caldo (gl) m
  • German: Brühe (de) f
  • Greek: ζωμός (el) m (zomós)
  • Hungarian: húslevessűrítmény, erőleves-sűrítmény, leveskocka (hu)
  • Irish: stoc m
  • Russian: бульо́н (ru) m (bulʹón), мясно́й отва́р m (mjasnój otvár)
  • Scottish Gaelic: sabhs m
  • Sicilian: brodu (scn) m
  • Slovak: bujón f, vývar (sk) f
  • Spanish: caldo (es) m, consomé (es) m
  • Swedish: buljong (sv) c, spad (sv) n

lineage, ancestry

  • Catalan: estirp (ca) f
  • Hungarian: származás (hu), eredet (hu)
  • Italian: stirpe (it) f
  • Latin: stirps m or f, prōsāpia f
  • Sicilian: stirpi f, famigghia (scn) f
  • Spanish: estirpe (es) f
  • Turkish: soy (tr)

genus Matthiola of flowers

  • Danish: levkøj c
  • Dutch: violier (nl), (ambiguous) violet (nl)
  • Finnish: leukoija (fi)
  • French: matthiole (fr) f, violier (fr) m, giroflée des jardins f, giroflée quarantaine (fr) f
  • Hungarian: viola (hu), (ambiguous) estike
  • Italian: violacciocca f
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: levkøy m
    Nynorsk: levkøy m
  • Sicilian: bàlicu (scn) m
  • Swedish: lövkoja (sv) c
  • Turkish: şebboy (tr)
  • Volapük: matiol, (Matthiola incana) hitüpamatiol

part of gun See also translations at butt

  • Albanian: kondak (sq)
  • Arabic: قَنْدَاق‎ m (qandāq)
  • Aromanian: cundáchie f
  • Bulgarian: прикла́д (bg) m (priklád), конда́к m (kondák)
  • Czech: pažba (cs) f
  • Dutch: kolf (nl) m
  • Finnish: tukki (fi)
  • French: crosse (fr) f
  • German: Kolben (de) m, Gewehrkolben (de) m
  • Greek: κοντάκι (el) n (kontáki)
  • Hungarian: puskatus (hu), tus (hu)
  • Italian: affusto (it) m
  • Latvian: laide f
  • Macedonian: кундак m (kundak)
  • Maori: raparapa
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: kolbe m
    Nynorsk: kolbe m
  • Persian: قنداق (fa) (qondâq)
  • Polish: kolba (pl) f
  • Portuguese: coronha (pt) f
  • Romanian: condác (ro) m, pătul puștii n
  • Russian: прикла́д (ru) m (priklád)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: ку̀ндак m
    Latin: kùndak (sh) m
  • Slovak: pažba f
  • Swedish: kolv (sv) c
  • Turkish:
    Ottoman Turkish: قونداق(kundak)
    Modern Turkish: kundak (tr)

necktie

  • Italian: cravatta (it) f
  • Polish: halsztuk (pl)
  • Russian: га́лстук (ru) m (gálstuk)
  • Sicilian: cravatta (scn) f

Verb[edit]

stock (third-person singular simple present stocks, present participle stocking, simple past and past participle stocked)

  1. To have on hand for sale.
    • 2005, William Froug, How I Escaped from Gilligan’s Island:

      …he would not stock any product on his shelves from any company that hired a communist or, as it was called at the time, a comsymp.

    The store stocks all kinds of dried vegetables.

  2. To provide with material requisites; to store; to fill; to supply.

    to stock a warehouse with goods

    to stock a farm, i.e. to supply it with cattle and tools

    to stock land, i.e. to occupy it with a permanent growth, especially of grass

  3. To allow (cows) to retain milk for twenty-four hours or more prior to sale.
  4. To put in the stocks as punishment.
    • c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

      Poor Tom, that [] eats cow-dung for sallets; swallows the old rat, and the ditch-dog; drinks the green mantle of the standing pool; who is whipp’d from tything to tything, and stock’d, punish’d, and imprison’d

  5. (nautical) To fit (an anchor) with a stock, or to fasten the stock firmly in place.
  6. (card games, dated) To arrange cards in a certain manner for cheating purposes; to stack the deck.
Translations[edit]

Adjective[edit]

stock (not comparable)

  1. Of a type normally available for purchase/in stock.
    stock items
    stock sizes
  2. (racing, of a race car) Having the same configuration as cars sold to the non-racing public, or having been modified from such a car.
  3. Straightforward, ordinary, just another, very basic.
    He gave me a stock answer.
Translations[edit]

normally available for purchase

See also[edit]

  • DJIA
  • foodstock

Etymology 2[edit]

From Italian stoccata.

Noun[edit]

stock (plural stocks)

  1. A thrust with a rapier; a stoccado.

Anagrams[edit]

  • ‘tocks, tocks

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English stock.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

stock m (plural stocks, diminutive stockje n)

  1. stock, goods in supply
  2. basic capital
  3. shares (equity)

Derived terms[edit]

  • stockdividend n

References[edit]

  • M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]

French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English stock.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /stɔk/

Noun[edit]

stock m (plural stocks)

  1. stock, goods in supply
  2. stock, a reserve (generally)
  3. Supply of (wild) fish available for commerce, stock

Derived terms[edit]

  • en rupture de stock
  • stocker
  • stockage

Descendants[edit]

  • Romanian: stoc
  • Turkish: stok

Further reading[edit]

  • “stock”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English stock.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈstɔk/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔk
  • Hyphenation: stòck

Noun[edit]

stock

  1. stock, goods in supply, inventory

References[edit]

  1. ^ stock in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English stock.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /esˈtok/ [esˈt̪ok]
  • Rhymes: -ok

Noun[edit]

stock m (plural stocks)

  1. stock, inventory

Usage notes[edit]

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Further reading[edit]

  • “stock”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Swedish stokker, from Old Norse stokkr, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (tree-trunk).

Noun[edit]

Several «stockar» of snus

stock c

  1. a log (trunk of a dead tree)
  2. a stock (of a gun)
  3. (in some compounds) a thick (wooden) object
  4. a pack of snus, usually ten, wrapped in plastic film or packed in a light cardboard box
    Synonyms: rulle, limpa

Declension[edit]

Declension of stock 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative stock stocken stockar stockarna
Genitive stocks stockens stockars stockarnas

[edit]

  • ekstock
  • stocka
  • stockeld
  • Stockholm
  • stockning
  • timmerstock

See also[edit]

  • balk
  • bjälke
  • flottning
  • stam
  • stuga
  • timmer
  • virke

Recent Examples on the Web



That puts downward pressure on the stock.


The Week Staff, The Week, 8 Apr. 2023





The stock was up about 1% Thursday, closing at $49.35.


Bloomberg Wire, Dallas News, 7 Apr. 2023





The stock has been rallying along with other luxury shares this year, as investors see the sector as capable of withstanding an economic downturn, especially as China’s post-COVID recovery revives demand for high-end designer items.


BostonGlobe.com, 6 Apr. 2023





Tesla insiders have repeatedly used the stock as their own private piggy bank ever since the first COVID wave ignited a spectacular rally that saw the company’s market value vault past all other car competitors to take its place amongst the elite ranks of global megacaps.


Christiaan Hetzner, Fortune, 6 Apr. 2023





The last time the stock rose for 10 consecutive sessions was in March 2018, according to Dow Jones Market Data.


David Marino-nachison, WSJ, 5 Apr. 2023





Over the past 12 months, the stock has been down more than 35 percent.


Kim Masters, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Apr. 2023





As late as January, JPMorgan forecast a turnaround for SVB and recommended clients buy the stock.


Joseph Menn, Washington Post, 2 Apr. 2023





This analysis was also a significant factor in my December warning about the bank stocks.


Tom Aspray, Forbes, 1 Apr. 2023




She was first spotted with the label’s evening bag in a steel gray hue in 2016 and has since stocked up on the polished piece in pink, red, beige, black, and different shades of blue.


Sophie Dweck, townandcountrymag.com, 11 Apr. 2023





Don’t be afraid to grab a few to stock up for your next holiday in the sun.


Neha Tandon, womenshealthmag.com, 8 Apr. 2023





Bulingna Baby Boys Swim Shorts, $4.98–$12.98; amazon.com Something else Bailon stocks up on?


Claire Harmeyer, Peoplemag, 5 Apr. 2023





People are not out here stocking up food.


Evan Bush, NBC News, 2 Apr. 2023





So make sure to stock up on this amazing dishwasher detergent to keep all your dishes looking crystal clear!


Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 1 Apr. 2023





In the spirit of spring cleaning and refreshing the home, a beautiful way to nourish your space and conjure the mood of the season is by stocking up on beautiful, mood-lifting spring candles.


Lauren Valenti, Vogue, 1 Apr. 2023





So stock up on kids water shoes now and get packing for a season of fun.


Alesandra Dubin, Travel + Leisure, 1 Apr. 2023





The small, charming downtown has a mix of small boutiques to stock up on souvenirs as well as wineries and farm-to-table restaurants.


Jean Chen Smith, The Enquirer, 31 Mar. 2023




Bob Chapek’s compensation increased to $32.5 million during his second year as Walt Disney Co.’s chief executive, the company said in a Wednesday regulatory filing, as the Burbank entertainment colossus returned to doling out non-stock bonuses to its top leaders.


Ryan Faughnder, Los Angeles Times, 19 Jan. 2022





That super-stock Dodge was, too.


Frank Markus, Car and Driver, 6 Aug. 2020





And the reassuringly stock characters require no special actorly finesse to bring to life.


Ben Brantley, New York Times, 27 Mar. 2020





Anne Carpenter, an owner of an Ace Hardware store in Berkeley, said the retailer doesn’t usually stock air conditioners.


Melia Russell, SFChronicle.com, 11 June 2019





The Red Branch production directed by Stephanie Lynn Williams features an endearing cast whose performances make potentially stock characters spring to life.


Mike Giuliano, Columbia Flier, 23 Aug. 2017



See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘stock.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Meaning Stock

What does Stock mean? Here you find 177 meanings of the word Stock. You can also add a definition of Stock yourself

1

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1) n. inventory (goods) of a business meant for sale (as distingu…

2

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Stock

1. A share in the ownership of a corporation. 2. A stock, or stock variable, is an economic magnitude that describes a quantity that exists at a point in time. Examples include a country’s intern [..]

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Stock

Ownership of a corporation indicated by shares, which represent a piece of the corporation’s assets and earnings.

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Stock

General term for motion picture film, particularly before exposure.

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Stock

An investor’s share of ownership in a company which entitles them to equity in the company, dividends, voting rights, etc.

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Stock

capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares In other words, Apple’s stock is cheap, and you should buy it. — Forbes (Feb 16, 2012)

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Stock

Stock (de poissons)

8

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Stock

In printing, the paper, card, canvas or plastic composite on which images, graphics and text are printed is called «stock.» There are many variations in stock, facilitating stock selection f [..]

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Stock

A small batholith.

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Stock

«supply for future use» (early 15c.), «sum of money» (mid-15c.), Middle English developments of stock (n.1), but the ultimate sense connection is uncertain. Perhaps the notion is o [..]

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Stock

Old English stocc «stump, post, stake, tree trunk, log,» also «pillory» (usually plural, stocks), from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz «tree trunk» (source also of Old Norse stok [..]

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Stock

«to supply (a store) with stock,» 1620s, from stock (n.2). Meaning «to lay up in store» is from c. 1700. Earliest sense is «to imprison in stocks» (early 14c.). Related: [..]

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Stock

in reference to conversation, literature, «recurring, commonplace» (as in stock phrase), 1738, figurative use from sense «kept in store for constant use» (1620s), from stock (n.2).

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Stock

Body of exposed igneous rock that intruded a layer of underground sedimentary rock, with the size of the intrusion smaller than 40 square miles (around 100 square kilometers).

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Stock

(See: Capital stock, Common stock, Preferred stock)

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Stock

An investment that represents ownership in a corporation.

17

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Stock

supply.

18

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Stock

to supply.

19

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Stock

share in a company or business.

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Stock

The amount of money employed by a company in its work-in-progress, raw materials and finished goods, also known as inventory. The word can also refer to a certificate that represents part ownership of a company and the right to receive a share in the profits of the company. Also called a share.

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Stock

Stock is an equity investment that represents part ownership in a corporation and entitles you to part of that corporation's earnings and assets. Common stock gives shareholders voting rights but no guarantee of dividend payments. Preferred stock provides no voting rights but usually guarantees a dividend payment.In the past, shareholders r [..]

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Stock

Quantities of materials which are ordered in excess of immediate needs and stored for future use; also known as inventory.  Good practice is to minimise stock levels consistent with providing appropr [..]

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Stock

Stock that has been requested by a customer but not yet picked or issued.  There may be physical stock on the shelf, but it is not ‘free stock’ as it is already allocated to an existing customer.

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Stock

In inventory control, available stock refers to the physical stock on hand which is available for issue to customers.

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Stock

Also known as safety stock, buffer stock represents a contingency against variation in demand and/or supply.  As an example, if a buyer is importing spare parts from overseas and the lead time varies [..]

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Stock

Holding stock is expensive and estimates on the annual cost of holding stock vary from 25% to 75% of the stock value.  These costs are made up of four broad cost areas: the capital cost of the money [..]

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Stock

An inventory of goods, materials or spare parts that are held, by agreement with the supplier, in the possession of the buyer.  Whilst the goods are in the physical custody of the buyer, they remain [..]

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Stock

Pipeline stock refers to the system stock, not just the stock at one point in the supply chain.  For example, if we wanted to assess the stock in the supply chain for making aluminium cans, we could [..]

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Stock

Refer to Stock, Buffer

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Stock

A variable or measurement that is defined for an instant in time (as opposed to a period of time). A stock can only be measured at a specific point in time. For example, money is the stock of producti [..]

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Stock

1) A proportional ownership interest of a corporation’s capital, represented by shares (equal units of ownership). 2) Inventory (goods) of a business meant for sale.

32

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Stock

see rootstock

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Stock

The basal or rooted part of a grafted plant; a group of preserved nursery plants used for propagation. Stolon

34

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Stock

1) Any «mother» plant used to take cuttings is called a «stock plant.»

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Stock

An equity investment in a company. Stockholders own a share of the company and are entitled to any dividends and financial participation in company growth. They also have the right to vote on the company’s board of directors. Keep in mind that the return and principal value of stock prices will fluctuate as market conditions change. And shares, w [..]

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Stock

See rootstock.

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Stock

See rootstock.

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Stock

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity); "he owns a controlling share of the company's stock&am [..]

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Stock

 a stocking.

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Stock

An instrument that signifies an ownership position (called equity) in a corporation, and a claim on its proportional share in the corporation’s assets and profits. Most stocks also provide voting…

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Stock

A term for unprinted paper or other material to be printed.

42

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Stock

Definition A share of a company held by an individual or group. Corporations raise capital by issuing stocks and entitle the stock owners (shareholders) to partial ownership of the corporation. Stocks [..]

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Stock

The size of a population. stolon

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Stock

A certificate of ownership, a contract between the issuing corporation and the owner that gives the latter an interest in the management of the corporation, the right to participate in profits and, if [..]

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Stock

General term with many meanings. (1) Paper or board that is on hand in inventory. (2) Paper or board that has been designated for a particular use and only awaits the printing or converting process. ( [..]

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Stock

A general term for motion picture film, especially unexposed, unprocessed negative film, known in the industry as raw stock. See also: stock photograph and stock shot.

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Stock

The wood or plastic component to which the metal parts of a firearm are attached to enable the shooter to hold the firearm.

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Stock

, sold as shares, is the representative term given to the financial instruments sold on the public stock market in order to raise capital for public companies. A single piece of stock or several share [..]

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Stock

1 a : the equipment, materials, or supplies of a business b : a store or supply accumulated ;esp : the inventory of the goods of a merchant or manufacturer 2 : the ownership element in a …

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Stock

A general term for motion picture film, particularly before it is exposed.

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Stock

A flavored broth from meats, fish, shellfish, and vegetables. These are the basis of sauce and soup making.

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Stock

A rich extract of soluble parts of meat, fish, poultry, etc. A basis for soups or gravies.

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Stock

To shelve products or to build a display.

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Stock

A population of individuals that are managed as a single unit within a fishery

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Stock

A group of marine mammals of the same species which occur in the same area and interbreed when mature.

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Stock

  Outbred or randombred line of mice.  Genetically heterogeneous.

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Stock

a certificate representing a share of ownership in a company.

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Stock

Terms used to describe the papermaking material in all stages, but usually referring to the wet pulp before it is fed onto the paper machine.

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Stock

The hides or skins used by the leather manufacturers. The term “raw stock” is commonly applied to the hides and skins while they are being tanned and before they have been converted into leather.

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Stock

Unit of ownership in a company, which is bought and sold on a stock exchange. The terms “share” and “stock” are often used interchangeably.

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Stock

1) As-yet-unsold books in warehouse; 2) Paper or board

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Stock

Interchangeable with equities, share and bands. It can also mean a company’s inventory of goods.

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Stock

An ownership share or shares of ownership in a corporation.

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Stock

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Stock

A term for the materials used to make parts in a machine tool. Also, the die stock used for threading dies.

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Stock

intrusion similar to a batholith that has an exposed area of less than 100 square km. stoma (pl-stomata)

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Stock

Stock is the amount of additional material above the rough turn print sizes. The more stock, the greater the chance the work piece will still be acceptable even with surface defects in present.

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Stock

A security representing partial ownership, also called equity, in a corporation. Each stock share represents a proportionate claim against the company’s profits and assets. Common stock entitles [..]

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Stock

The term stock, or stocks and shares have now become synonymous with securities.

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Stock

Synonym of transferable security

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Stock

Certificate of ownership in a company.

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Stock

A share of ownership in a corporation.

73

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0

Stock

Ownership in a corporation; stock can be common or preferred

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Stock

A share of ownership in a company. Stocks are often traded publicly.

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Stock

A share in the ownership of a company, representing a proportionate claim to the company’s earnings and assets.

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Stock

Jamaican stock is the strained liquid that is the result of cooking Jamaican vegetables, Jamaican meat or fish and other seasoning ingredients in water. A brown Jamaican stock is made by browning bones, vegetables and other ingredients before they’re cooked in the liquid. Jamaican soup recipes begin with a stock and many Jamaican sauce recipes [..]

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Stock

A flavored broth from meats, fish, shellfish, and vegetables. These are the basis of sauce and soup making.

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Stock

The strained clear liquid in which meat, poultry, or fish has been simmered with vegetables or herbs. It is similar to broth but is richer and more concentrated. Stock and broth can be used interchang [..]

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0

Stock

Used as the base of soups, stews and in risottos – can be home made or packaged.Beef, chicken, vegetable and fish stocks are the most common.

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Stock

Part ownership in a corporation.

81

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Stock

A security representing partial ownership, also called equity, in a corporation. Each stock share represents a proportionate claim against the company’s profits and assets. Common stock entitles shareholders to participate in stockholder meetings and to vote for the board of directors. Preferred stock does not confer voting rights, but takes p [..]

82

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0

Stock

A security representing partial ownership, also called equity, in a corporation. Each stock share represents a proportionate claim against the company’s profits and assets. Common stock entitles [..]

83

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0

Stock

A long-simmering broth made from meat, poultry, fish bones and/or vegetables with the addition of herbs and spices.

84

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Stock

A flavorful liquid prepared by simmering meat, poultry, seafood, or vegetables in water with aromatics and seasonings for a long period of time so their flavor is transferred to the water.  Stock is [..]

85

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0

Stock

The strained liquid resulting from cooked vegetables, meat, and/or fish in a significant amount of water with aromatics added.

86

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0

Stock

(n) the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity)(n) the merchandise that a shop has on hand(n) the handle of a handgun or the [..]

87

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0

Stock

A distinct sub-population of a larger group of species that is reproductively isolated to some extent from other populations; in fishery management the term can be used to describe one or more sub-pop [..]

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Stock

A biologically discrete population. Fish species are made up of an aggregate of stocks.

89

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0

Stock

Stock refers to an interbreeding sub-population of a species, reproductively isolated to some extent from other populations.

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Stock

Relatively small globular or columnar-shaped pluton

91

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0

Stock

From the verb to stick (to fasten, make firm, fix).

92

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Stock

Every part, everything. Gun-maker’s phrase. “Everything is to be sold off—stock, lock, and barrel.”

93

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0

Stock

The technical definition of a stock is an interbreeding sub-population of a species, reproductively isolated to some extent from other populations. Used as a unit for fishery management, however, “stock” refers to a specific population or group of populations of one or more species.

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Stock

Good stock is the difference between a three-star restaurant and a four-star one. A flavorful liquid made with animal bones/parts and/or aromatic vegetable, and a vital part of any sauce or soup.

95

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0

Stock

Capital of a corporation that is divided into portions or shares. Stock refers to an equity or ownership interest in a corporation. There may be several classes of stock in a corporation, each class d [..]

96

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0

Stock

Paper or other substrate.

97

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0

Stock

Relatively small globular or columnar-shaped pluton. Like a batholith only smaller.

98

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0

Stock

(1) Paper or board that is in inventory. (2) Paper or board used in the printing or converting process. (3) Fibrous mixture that is made into paper; also called furnish. (4) Wastepaper.

99

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Stock

An equity investment in a company. Stockholders own a share of the company and are entitled to any dividends and financial participation in company growth. They also have the right to vote on the comp [..]

100

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0

Stock

An equity security that denotes partial ownership in the issuing company, entitling the shareholder to a portion of its income.

101

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0

Stock

A word with two different meanings. It may be used to describe an inventory of goods held for resale or for use in business. It may also be used to describe shares in the ownership for a company. The [..]

102

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0

Stock

a certificate (or electronic or other record) that indicates ownership of a portion of a corporation; a share of stock. Preferred stock

103

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0

Stock

The value of the goods that you have on hand to sell to your customers. If you sell services rather than goods, you won’t have any stock.

104

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0

Stock

n. (financial) acciones

105

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0

Stock

The undealt cards available for future use.

106

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0

Stock

An original, unmodified car.

107

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0

Stock

A company’s stock or inventory means those items already available for sale or in the process of being made ready for sale.

108

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0

Stock

In geology, a large intrusion, but smaller than a batholith, thus less than 40 square miles of surface exposure. Also, range cattle.

109

0

 
0

Stock

A crossbeam at the upper part of an anchor.

110

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0

Stock

A crossbeam at the upper part of an anchor.

111

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0

Stock

A security that represents an ownership interest in a company.

112

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0

Stock

A specific population of an animal that are defined for conservation and management.

113

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0

Stock

An equity or a share in a corporation. When you invest in a company’s stock, you’re buying a piece of the company.

114

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0

Stock

A merchant’s or tradesman’s good and wares kept for sale and traffic. In commercial property insurance policies may include all merchandise usual to the business of the insured, packing, wrapping and advertising materials are similar property belonging to others which the insured is under and obligation to insure or for which he is legally liab [..]

115

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0

Stock

Units of ownership in a corporation. Growth funds generally invest in common stocks.

116

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0

Stock

Sometimes called «equity,» a stock represents part ownership in a company. Stocks are sold in shares and their prices will fluctuate.

117

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0

Stock

Merchandise held in storage or for sale, raw materials and in-process or finished goods, including supplies used in their packing or shipping, as distinguished from furniture, fixtures or equipment.

118

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0

Stock

also called broth or bouillon, a flavorful liquid made by gently cooking meat, chicken or fish (with bones) in water and used for making sauces, soups, glaces and can be used for braising or poaching. [..]

119

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0

Stock

a rich extract of soluble parts of meat, fish, poultry, etc. A basis for soups or gravies.

120

0

 
0

Stock

a rich extract of soluble parts of meat, fish, poultry, etc. A basis for soups or gravies.

121

0

 
0

Stock

An equity investment in a company. Stockholders own a share of the company and are entitled to any dividends and financial participation in company growth. They also have the right to vote on the comp [..]

122

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0

Stock

Often used as an alternative word for share

123

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0

Stock

A long-term, growth-oriented investment representing ownership in a company; also known as ‘equity.’

124

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0

Stock

An equity or ownership interest in a corporation, measured in shares. Ownership of shares is demonstrated by stock certificates.

125

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0

Stock

Body of exposed igneous rock that intruded a layer of underground sedimentary rock, and is smaller than around 40 square miles (around 100 square kilometers).

126

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0

Stock

see ‘share’ 

127

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0

Stock

, sb. the outside of a bed, i.e. the side furthest from the wall. ‘I canna’ sleep ony where but at the stock.’

128

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0

Stock

That part of a firearm a person holds when shooting. The term normally applies to rifles and shotguns, but can also refer to the grips on a handgun. Usually made of walnut or other wood, but increasin [..]

129

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Stock

An equity investment in a company. Stockholders own a share of the company and are entitled to any dividends and financial participation in company growth. They also have the right to vote on the company’s board of directors. Keep in mind that the return and principal value of stock prices will fluctuate as market conditions change. And shares, w [..]

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Stock

  An investment that represents a share of equity ownership in a company. Also known as equity. Back to top

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Stock certificates represent an ownership position in a corporation. Stockholders are often entitled to dividends, voting rights, and financial participation in company growth.

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Stock

Stock is ownership, or equity, in a company. Investors buy stock in the form of shares, which represent a portion of a company’s assets and earnings (capital).

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Also referred to as equities, shares, equity securities or corporate stock. Instruments that signify an ownership position, or equity, in a corporation. Stock picking

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An investment that is an ownership share of a publicly-traded company.

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the crossbow’s “body” made of wood with a groove to guide the bolt.

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Stock is a type of investment. A share of stock represents a share of ownership in a company. You can make money on stock in two ways – dividends and increases in the price. Stock dividends represent the method companies may use to distribute earnings to their owners (the shareholders). Stocks that don’t pay dividends are often calle [..]

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Security signifying an ownership interest (equity) in a corporation, and representing a claim on its proportional share in the corporation’s dividends and net assets.

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A security that represents ownership in a company and is issued in shares.

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The remainder of the pack after the original hands are dealt, usually placed face down, and from whence cards may be drawn.

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Stock

The beginning state of a vehicle, before any of its modules have been unlocked and mounted. Stock tanks almost always perform worse than their upgraded counterparts.

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The remainder of the pack after the original hands are dealt, usually placed face-down.

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Accumulated amount of a given variable at a given moment in time.

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Stock

See rootstock.

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A term for unprinted paper or other material to be printed.

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A grouping of fish usually based on genetic relationship, geographic distribution, and movement patterns. Also a managed unit of fish.

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Stock

A spicy fragrance accompanies this flower. Available in white, mauve, purple, and yellow.

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The capital raised by a corporation by issuing shares of ownership; a certificate documenting a proportional share in the corporation’s assets and profits. (Also known as an equity.) Related Topics Exploring the Options Watching Out for Your Interest The Market

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Another word for the number of ships/players left until the game is over.

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A certificate representing a share of ownership in a company

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A term for unprinted paper or other material to be printed.

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noun

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To shelve products or to build a display.stock capacity:

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Goods and materials stored for future use.

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A term for unprinted paper or other material to be printed.

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The material to be printed.

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Stock

A term for unprinted paper or other material to be printed.

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Stock

A term for unprinted paper or other material to be printed.

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Thing you pose inside at colonial fairs. If you buy enough of them you become rich because you can use them to trap careless visitors and then ransom them for great amounts of money.

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Equity ownership of a corporation through the purchase of shares.

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Stock

A share representing an ownership interest of a particular company or corporation.

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In Germany, two types of companies issue stock: the stock corporation, or “Aktiengesellschaft” (abbreviated AG) and the “partnership limited by shares,” or “Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien� [..]

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Stock

An instrument that signifies an ownership position (called equity) in a corporation, and represents a claim on its proportional share in the corporation’s assets and profits. Ownership in the compan [..]

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A financial instrument reflecting an equity ownership position in a company.

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a security that grants partial ownership of a company to an investor. Stockholders typically have voting rights and are kept informed of the firm’s assets and earnings. Some companies also pay divid [..]

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The cardboard or paper on which the card is printed.

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A motorcycle that is unmodified the original factory specifications (no aftermarket parts).

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Completed space, whether occupied or unoccupied, that is available for physical occupation.

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Ownership of a corporation indicated by shares, which represent a piece of the corporation’s assets and earnings.

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Stock

Stock is a representation of capital paid or invested into a business entity by stockholders.
Stock may also refer to:

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Stock is a flavored liquid preparation. It forms the basis of many dishes, particularly soups and sauces. Making stocks involves simmering animal bones or meat, seafood, or vegetables in water or wine [..]

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A stock, also known as a shoulder stock, a buttstock, or simply a butt is a part of a rifle or other firearm, to which the barrel and firing mechanism are attached, that is held against one’s shoulder [..]

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Stock is Akina Nakamori’s 12th original studio album, released on March 3, 1988. Unlike her previous albums, it has a lot of rock influence, much like Akina Nakamori’s idol, Momoe Yamaguchi’s latter a [..]

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In geology, a stock is a discordant igneous intrusion having a surface exposure of less than 40 sq mi (100 km2), differing from batholiths only in being smaller. The term stock usually refers to indiv [..]

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In geology, a stock is a discordant igneous intrusion having a surface exposure of less than 40 sq mi (100 km2), differing from batholiths only in being smaller. The term stock usually refers to indiv [..]

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The stock (also capital stock) of a corporation is constituted of the equity stock of its owners. A single share of the stock represents fractional ownership of the corporation in proportion to the to [..]

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Stock is a French publisher, a subsidiary of Hachette Livre, which itself is part of the Lagardère Group.
It was founded in the 18th century by André Cailleau, who was succeeded in 1753 by Nicolas-B [..]

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Stock or Stöck is a surname of German origin. It may derive from the trunk of a tree, or from the location Stock. The surname is most prevalent in Germany, and is highest density in Liechtenstein.[1]

Dictionary.university is a dictionary written by people like you and me.
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  • 1
    stock

    stock шток; линия, потомство одной особи

    stock давать новые побеги

    stock скот; поголовье скота; стадо

    surplus stock излишний запас; доля популяции сверх необходимого для продолжения вида

    English-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > stock

  • 2
    stock

    stock [stɒk]

    1) запа́с; инвента́рь;

    а) инвентаризи́ровать; де́лать переучёт това́ра;

    б) крити́чески оце́нивать, рассма́тривать (of — что-л.); пригля́дываться (ofк чему-л.)

    3) сырьё;

    6)

    эк.

    акционе́рный капита́л (

    тж.

    joint stock); основно́й капита́л; фо́нды;

    7) а́кции;

    8) популя́рность, ре́йтинг

    9) род, семья́;

    11) кре́пкий бульо́н из косте́й

    14) опо́ра, подпо́ра

    18) рукоя́тка, ру́чка; руже́йная ло́жа

    20) гру́ппа ро́дственных языко́в

    21) широ́кий га́лстук или шарф

    22) часть коло́ды карт, не ро́зданная игрока́м

    27)

    метал.

    ши́хта, коло́ша

    а) неодушевлённые предме́ты;

    б) бесчу́вственные лю́ди;

    а) ве́рить;

    б) придава́ть значе́ние [

    см. тж.

    7)]

    1) снабжа́ть;

    2) име́ть в нали́чии, в прода́же;

    3) храни́ть на скла́де

    4) приде́лывать ру́чку

    и т.п.

    1) име́ющийся в нали́чии, нагото́ве

    2) изби́тый, шабло́нный, зае́зженный

    Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > stock

  • 3
    stock

    Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > stock

  • 4
    stock

    Англо-русский словарь Финансы и долги > stock

  • 5
    stock

    stock n

    запас

    repair stock

    ремонтный фонд

    English-Russian aviation dictionary > stock

  • 6
    stock

    Персональный Сократ > stock

  • 7
    stock up

    Персональный Сократ > stock up

  • 8
    stock

    1.

    сущ.

    1)

    а)

    торг.

    запас, резерв ; фонд; инвентарь, имущество

    to keep in stock — держать на складе, хранить на складе; иметь в запасе

    to have smth. in stock, to hold smth. in stock— иметь что-л. в запасе; хранить что-л. на складе

    to be short of stock, to be out of stock — не иметь запаса; не иметь на складе, не иметь в наличии

    Syn:

    See:

    rebuild stocks, make-to-stock, short of stock, long of stock, buffer stock, understock, overstock, ex-stock, in-stock, out of stock, take stock, deterioration of stock insurance

    See:

    3)

    трансп.

    парк, подвижной состав

    Syn:

    4)

    с.-х.

    посадочный материал, саженцы

    Syn:

    5)

    а)

    эк.

    акционерный капитал

    See:

    б)

    ,

    преим.

    мн. акции; пакет акций; фонды

    Syn:

    See:

    active stock, alpha stocks, alphabet stock, assented stock, assessable stock, auction rate preferred stock, authorized capital stock, authorized common stock, authorized stock, average stock 1), barometer stock, bearer stock, bellwether stock, beta stocks, blue chip stock, Bo Derek stock, bonus stock, callable preferred stock, callable stock, classified common stock, classified stock, closely held stock, common capital stock, common stock, constant growth stock, constant-growth stock, controlling stock, conversion stock, convertible adjustable preferred stock, convertible preference stock, convertible preferred stock, corporate stock, cumulative preferred stock, debenture stock, deferred stock, designer stock, dirty stock, distribution stock, donated stock, dud stock, Dutch auction preferred stock, equity stock, first preferred stock, floating rate preferred stock, floating-rate preferred stock, foreign stock 1), founders’ stock, free stock, full stock, fully paid stock, gilt-edged stock, glamor stock, glamour stock, go-go stock, gold stock 2), growth stock, guarantee stock, guaranteed stock, half stock, half-stock, high beta stock, high-beta stock, high-grade stock 1), high-tech stock, hot stock, inactive stock, income stock, inscribed stock, interest-sensitive stock, irredeemable stock 2), issued capital stock, issued stock, junior stock, letter stock, leveraged stock, limited life preferred stock, low beta stock, low-beta stock, low-grade stock, management stock, margin stock, market auction preferred stock, money market preferred stock, monthly income preferred stock, no par value stock, no-load stock, non-assented stock, non-assessable stock, nonconstant growth stock, non-convertible preferred stock, noncumulative preferred stock, nonpar stock, non-par stock, non-par value stock, non-participating preferred stock, non-participating stock, non-par-value capital stock, non-par-value stock, non-voting stock, no-par stock, no-par-value capital stock, no-par-value stock, one decision stock, ordinary stock, orphan stock, out-of-favour stock, over-the-counter margin stock, overvalued stock, paid-up stock, paired stock, par value stock, participating preference stock, participating preferred stock, participating stock, part-paid stock, par-value stock, penny stock, performance stock, perpetual preferred stock, phantom stock, preference stock, preferred capital stock, preferred common stock, preferred equity redemption cumulative stock, preferred ordinary stock, preferred stock, prior preference stock, prior preferred stock, private stock, privately held stock, public stock 1), publicly held stock, quality stock, quarter stock, quarterly income preferred stock, reacquired stock, recovery stock, redeemable preferred stock, redeemable stock, registered stock, restricted stock, seasonal stock 1), second preference stock, second preferred stock, secondary stock, second-tier stock, senior preferred stock, senior stock, shadow stock, stapled stock, stopped stock, story stock, street name stock, street-name stock, stub stock, subscribed stock, supernormal growth stock, target stock, tracking stock, treasury stock, undated stock, under valued stock, underlying stock, undervalued stock, under-valued stock, unregistered stock, utility stock, value stock, variable rate preferred stock, variable-rate preferred stock, voting stock, wallflower stock, watered stock, whisper stock, widow-and-orphan stock, yo-yo stock, zero growth stock, zero-growth stock, stock broker, stockbroker, stock owner, stockholder 1), share capital 1) ordinary share, preference share, stake 1. 3)

    в)

    ,

    преим.

    брит. облигации; (долговые) фонды; (долговые) ценные бумаги

    See:

    convertible unsecured loan stock, Exchequer Stock, government stock, irredeemable stock 1), loan stock, local authority stock, long-dated stock, municipal stock, public stock 2), treasure stock, Treasury stock, unsecured loan stock, debt security, gilt-edged security, bond

    See:

    6)

    пром.

    сырье, исходный продукт

    See:

    7)

    а)

    общ.

    корень, источник происхождения; прародитель

    But we must remember the stock of all mankind has come from the blue-black African. — Но мы должны помнить, что прародителем всего рода человеческого был иссиня-черный африканец.

    б)

    общ.

    род, семья; происхождение; родословная, генеалогия

    he is of American stock, born near Terre Haute, Indiana — он американского происхождения, родился около Терре-Хота, штат Индиана

    See:

    в)

    общ.

    род, порода ; племя, раса

    Syn:

    See:

    10)

    2.

    гл.

    1)

    эк.

    снабжать, поставлять, обеспечивать

    It was not difficult to persuade the local news distributor to stock the shop with papers and magazines. — Было нетрудно убедить местного распространителя информационных изданий поставлять в этот магазин газеты и журналы.

    Some of the money also may be used to stock the lake with additional fish. — Часть этих денег также может быть использована, чтобы пополнить поголовье рыбы в озере.

    All of these discouraging experiences helped to mature him and stock his mind with information, but they did not make him rich. — Весь этот печальный опыт помог ему повзрослеть и обогатить разум новой информацией, но не сделал его богатым.

    2)

    а)

    общ.

    создавать запасы; запасать(ся), накапливать

    Syn:

    б)

    эк.

    иметь в наличии [в продаже, иметь в запасе]; хранить на складе

    See:

    3)

    с.-х.

    выгонять (скот) на пастбище, пасти (скот)

    However, on most south Texas ranches, it would be acceptable to stock cattle at the rate of one animal unit for each 25-30 acres. — Однако, на большинстве ранчо южного Техаса, допустимо пасти скот в расчете одна условная единица скота на каждые 25-30 акров.

    4)

    с.-х.

    случать ; осеменять

    3.

    прил.

    1)

    общ.

    имеющийся в наличии [наготове, в запасе]

    See:

    2)

    общ.

    заезженный, избитый, дежурный ; стандартный, типовой

    stock phrase — клише, избитая фраза*; дежурная фраза*

    stock argument — стандартный [обычный] аргумент

    Syn:

    See:

    3)

    с.-х.

    племенной, породистый

    4)

    а)

    с.-х.

    скотоводческий; животноводческий

    stock truck — скотовоз, грузовик для (перевозки) скота

    5)

    бирж.

    фондовый; биржевой

    See:

    Syn:

    See:

    See:

    * * *

    1) акция, свидетельство на участие в капитале акционерного общества; ценные бумаги, реально переходящие из рук в руки; сертификаты акций и облигаций (Великобритания); акционерный капитал корпорации (США): обыкновенные и привилегированные акции;

    capital stock;

    2)

    =

    rolling stock;
    3) товарные запасы.

    * * *

    1) /vt/ снабжать; 2) /vt/ запасать; 3) /in passive/ снабженный

    1) ценные бумаги; 2) основной капитал

    * * *

    * * *

    1. ценные бумаги (в Великобритании) с фиксированным процентом, выпускаемые правительством, местными органами власти или компанией одинаковым фиксированным номиналом

    2. распространенное в США название обыкновенных акций

    ——

    Ценные бумаги/Биржевая деятельность

    ценная бумага без установленного срока обращения, которая свидетельствует о внесении известного пая в уставный фонд корпорации, определяет возможность управления ею, дает право на получение части прибыли в виде дивиденда см. — share

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > stock

  • 9
    stock

    1) запас (ы) || создавать запас (ы); запасать

    2) ассортимент (товаров)

    3) инвентарь

    5) капитал; фонд

    6) см. fixed capital stock

    7) имущество; перечень продаваемого имущества

    8) сырьё, материалы; незавершённые готовые изделия; оборотные производственные фонды

    9) амер. акция, акции; акционерный капитал; брит. ценные бумаги, фондовые ценности, обязательства; облигации; фонды

    10) род, семья

    11) группа населения

    12) скот; поголовье скота

    13) парк (вагонов)

    Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > stock

  • 10
    stock

    English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > stock

  • 11
    stock

    1) запас, резерв, фонд

    2) капитал; амер. акционерный капитал

    4) ценные бумаги; облигации

    5) пай; денежный фонд

    7) имущество; инвентарь

    English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > stock

  • 12
    stock

    [stɔk]

    active stock активные акции actual stock наличный запас actual stock фактический запас available rolling stock ж.-д. наличный подвижной состав base stock базовый запас base stock formula формула базового запаса base stock valuation стоимость базового запаса stock запас; инвентарь; word stock запас слов; basic word stock основной словарный фонд; dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь stock pl мор. стапель; to be on the stocks стоять на стапеле; перен. готовиться, быть в работе (о литературном произведении) bearer stock акция на предъявителя blue chip stock акции, дающие высокие дивиденды build up a stock создавать запас carry stock хранить запасы classified stock акции, различающиеся по статусу closing stock запас в конце отчетного периода common capital stock обыкновенная акция common capital stock обычная акция common stock обыкновенная акция common stock обычная акция consignment stock консигнационный склад consignment stock партия товаров contributed stock акционерный капитал convertible loan stock облигации, конвертируемые в акции convertible preferred stock привилегированные акции с возможностью обмена на обыкновенные акции cumulative preferred stock кумулятивная привилегированная акция stock запас; инвентарь; word stock запас слов; basic word stock основной словарный фонд; dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь dead stock акции, не пользующиеся спросом dead stock замороженные материальные средства dead stock запас товаров, не пользующихся спросом dead stock мертвый инвентарь dead stock неиспользуемый запас dead stock неходовые акции deferred stock акция с отсроченным дивидендом dwelling stock жилой фонд ex stock со склада ex stock франко-склад first stock первая акция funds stock запас капитала gambling stock ценная бумага, участвующая в спекуляции gilt-edged stock государственная ценная бумага gold stock золотой запас goods in stock товары на складе growth stock акция, цена которой повышается growth stock акция роста housing stock жилищный фонд in stock в запасе in stock в наличии (о товарах и т. п.); под рукой; out of stock распродано; to lay in stock делать запасы in stock в наличии intervention stock интервенционный запас in stock в наличии (о товарах и т. п.); под рукой; out of stock распродано; to lay in stock делать запасы letter stock семейная акция life stock срок хранения запасов loan stock залоговый запас loan stock облигация loan stock ценная бумага компании management stock акционерный капитал руководителей компании monetary gold stock золотой запас в денежном выражении money stock денежная масса money stock сумма денег в обращении no-par stock акция без фиксированного номинала obsolete stock устаревший ассортимент товаров stock род, семья; of good stock из хорошей семьи old dwelling stock старый жилой фонд old housing stock старый жилой фонд opening stock запас в начале отчетного периода opening stock начальный запас order stock склад заказанной продукции ordinary stock обыкновенные акции in stock в наличии (о товарах и т. п.); под рукой; out of stock распродано; to lay in stock делать запасы paid-up stock оплаченная акция stock сырье; paper stock бумажное сырье (тряпье и т. п.) penny stock мелкая акция preferred stock привилегированная акция reacquired stock вновь приобретенная акция redeemable stock акция, подлежащая выкупу registered stock ценная бумага, которая существует только в виде записей в регистре remaining stock сохранившийся запас reserve stock страховой запас rolling stock подвижной состав stock иметь в наличии, в продаже; the shop stocks only cheap goods в этой лавке продаются только дешевые товары stock приделывать ручку stock = stock company stock амер. акции; to take stock in покупать акции; вступать в пай stock эк. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock); основной капитал; фонды; the stocks государственный долг stock акционерный капитал stock акция, акции stock акция stock ассортимент (товаров) stock ассортимент (товаров) stock тех. бабка (станка) stock главный ствол (дерева) stock группа населения stock группа родственных языков stock запас; инвентарь; word stock запас слов; basic word stock основной словарный фонд; dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь stock запас stock избитый, шаблонный, заезженный stock иметь в наличии, в продаже; the shop stocks only cheap goods в этой лавке продаются только дешевые товары stock имеющийся в наличии, наготове stock имущество stock инвентарь stock капитал, акционерный капитал, основной капитал stock капитал stock pl ист. колодки stock крепкий бульон из костей stock левкой stock материалы stock облигации, ценные бумаги, фонды stock облигации stock обязательства stock опора, подпора stock парк (вагонов и т. п.); подвижной состав stock уст. пень; бревно stock перечень продаваемого имущества stock поголовье скота stock бот. подвой stock биол. порода, племя stock тех. припуск stock раса stock род, семья; of good stock из хорошей семьи stock рукоятка, ручка; ружейная ложа stock склад stock скот, поголовье скота (тж. live stock) stock скот stock снабжать; to stock a farm оборудовать хозяйство stock создавать запасы stock pl мор. стапель; to be on the stocks стоять на стапеле; перен. готовиться, быть в работе (о литературном произведении) stock сырье; paper stock бумажное сырье (тряпье и т. п.) stock сырье stock товар, запас, материальная база stock фонд stock хранить на складе stock хранить на складе stock ценные бумаги stock часть колоды карт, не розданная игрокам stock широкий галстук или шарф stock метал. шихта, колоша stock шток (якоря) stock снабжать; to stock a farm оборудовать хозяйство stock of foreign bills пакет иностранных векселей stock of gold золотой запас stock of goods запас товаров stock of goods склад товаров stock of record ценная бумага, зарегистрированная на имя владельца до даты, дающей право на получение дивиденда stock on hand наличный запас stock эк. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock); основной капитал; фонды; the stocks государственный долг stocks: stocks акции и облигации stock запасы готовой продукции stock запасы товаров stock стапель stocks and stones бесчувственные люди stocks and stones неодушевленные предметы straight stock акция с фиксированной нарицательной стоимостью surplus stock избыточный запас surplus stock неликвидный запас surplus stock неликвиды to take stock инвентаризировать; делать переучет товара to take stock критически оценивать, рассматривать (of — что-л.); приглядываться (of — к чему-л.) stock амер. акции; to take stock in покупать акции; вступать в пай to take stock in жарг. верить to take stock in жарг. придавать значение take stock of инвентаризовать take stock of производить переучет товаров treasury stock казначейская ценная бумага treasury stock собственная акция компании, хранимая в ее финансовом отделе undated stock бессрочная правительственная облигация voting stock акция, дающая владельцу право голоса watered stock разводненный акционерный капитал watered: stock stock фин. разводненный акционерный капитал stock запас; инвентарь; word stock запас слов; basic word stock основной словарный фонд; dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь

    English-Russian short dictionary > stock

  • 13
    stock

    1) (исходное [перерабатываемое]) сырьё, исходный продукт

    7) заготовка; метал. задаваемая штука

    12) стопа; пачка

    13) резин. смесь

    15) мн. ч. стапель

    17) подвижной состав; парк

    Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > stock

  • 14
    stock

    Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > stock

  • 15
    stock

    [stɔk]

    n

    1) запас, фонд


    — word stock
    — commodity stock
    — emergency stock
    — new stock
    — limited stock of words
    — stock of finished products
    — stocks on order
    — check the stock
    — exhaust one’s stock of patience
    — have a rich stock of knowledge
    — keep a sufficient stock on hand
    — lay in a stock of coal
    — lay in one’s autumn stock
    — reduce one’s stock
    — coal stocks are low


    — stock account
    — large stock of toys
    — have an excellent selection in stock

    3) товар, инвентарь


    — season stock
    — surplus stock
    — stock on view
    — stocks in hand
    — stock in trade
    — delivery of stock
    — list of items out of stock
    — sale of dairy stock
    — take stock of smth
    — have goods in stock


    — founder’s stocks
    — preference stocks
    — bank stocks
    — bearer’s stocks
    — government stocks
    — joint stock
    — ordinary stocks
    — security stocks
    — reserve stock
    — capital stock
    — Stock Exchange
    — stock broker
    — stock market
    — stock company
    — stocks and shares
    — stocks for sale
    — new issue of stocks
    — controlling block of stock
    — fall in stocks
    — buy the whole stock of business
    — have one’s money in stocks
    — have stocks in this company
    — hold stocks
    — have stocks
    — buy stocks
    — hold stocks for a rise
    — invest one’s money in a railway company stocks
    — turn one’s stocks into cash

    5) раса, нация, род, группа родственников, родословная, порода, племя

    Their stock was King Alfred. — Их родословная восходит к королю Альфреду.

    The stock dies out. — Эта порода/это племя вымирает.

    old stock


    — Mongoloid stock
    — true to his stock
    — people of Irish stock
    — of good stock
    — be of the same ethnic stock
    — come from common stock
    — come of a sound stock
    — belong to a Puritan stock
    — preserve the stock
    — two nations are of kindred stock
    — stock remains pure

    6) скот, порода скота

    grazing stock


    — growing stock
    — farming stock
    — live stock
    — fat stock
    — healthy stock
    — farm with all its stock
    — breed a new stock
    — take in the stock for the winter

    The gun was fitted with a special stock. — К пистолету была приделана специальная рукоятка.

    rifle stock


    — gun stock

    8) стапель (и все, что связано с кораблями)

    stock of a anchor


    — ships on the stocks
    — be on the stocks

    9) парк (транспортный, подвижного состава)

    The airliner was on the stocks. — Воздушный лайнер строится.

    rolling stock


    — railway rolling stock
    — locomotive stock


    — soap stock

    11) стандарт, шаблон

    It’s the stock dodge. — Это обычная шаблонная увертка.

    He has three stock speeches. — У него есть три заранее заготовленные речи.

    To stand like a stock. — Стоять как чурбан/болван


    — stock figure
    — stock car
    — stock brick
    — stock greeting
    — stock argument
    — stock phrase
    — stock joke
    — stock pastime
    — stock comparison
    — stock medicine
    — stock repertoire
    — stock actor
    — stock character in pantomime

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > stock

  • 16
    stock

    1.

    биржевой брокер; маклер; брокер фондовой биржи; биржевик

    2.

    English_Russian capital issues dictionary > stock

  • 17
    stock

    English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > stock

  • 18
    stock

    акции
    имя существительное:

    раса (race, stock)

    имя прилагательное:

    глагол:

    Англо-русский синонимический словарь > stock

  • 19
    stock

    1. n главный ствол

    2. n неодушевлённый предмет

    3. n пренебр. глупый, бесчувственный человек; деревяшка, чурбан

    4. n опора, подпора

    5. n ложа

    6. n воен. ствол

    7. n мор. стапель

    8. n станок для ковки лошадей

    9. n ист. колодки

    10. n тех. бабка

    11. n тех. коловорот

    12. n ступица

    13. n тело

    14. n колодка

    15. n черенок, рукоятка

    16. n мор. шток

    17. n мор. баллер

    18. a имеющийся в наличии или наготове

    19. a избитый, шаблонный, заезженный

    20. a биржевой

    21. a скотоводческий

    22. a племенной

    23. a готовый, патентованный

    24. a складской

    stock turnover — оборот товарных запасов; складской оборот

    25. v снабжать

    26. v иметь в наличии, в продаже

    out of stock — отсутствующий; не имеющий в наличии

    27. v хранить на складе; иметь в запасе

    stock variable — переменная, характеризующая величину запаса

    made for stock — изготовил на склад; изготовленный на склад

    28. v создавать запас, запасать

    29. v корчевать; выкапывать

    30. v полоть, выдёргивать

    31. v вскапывать

    32. v амер. засевать

    33. v использовать под пастбище

    34. v выгонять на пастбище

    35. v давать новые побеги

    film stock — неиспользованная плёнка; новая катушка плёнки

    36. v обыкн… задерживать, останавливать рост

    37. v собрать в колоду

    38. v нечестно тасовать

    39. v ист. сажать в колодки

    40. v с. -х. случать; осеменять

    Синонимический ряд:

    1. common (adj.) average; common; commonplace; garden-variety; ordinary; plain; run-of-the-mill; unexceptional

    2. standard (adj.) customary; normal; regular; routine; standard; typical; usual

    5. estimation (noun) appraisal; appraisement; assessment; estimate; estimation; evaluation; judgment

    6. family (noun) clan; family; folk; house; kin; kindred; race; tribe

    7. goods (noun) armamentarium; backlog; cache; fund; goods; hoard; inventory; merchandise; nest egg; produce; provision; reserve; reservoir; stockpile; store; supplies; supply; treasure; wares

    8. lineage (noun) ancestry; breed; descent; lineage; parentage; pedigree; species; strain; type

    11. trust (noun) confidence; dependence; faith; hope; reliance; trust

    12. store (verb) carry; equip; fill; furnish; hoard; keep; provision; store; supply

    English-Russian base dictionary > stock

  • 20
    stock

    stɔk
    1. сущ.
    1) а) главный ствол( дерева) б) перен. опора, основа, основание, подпора
    2) а) рукоятка, ручка б) ружейная ложа
    3) уст. пень;
    бревно
    4) совокупность объектов, характеризующихся набором общих признаков а) род, семья б) биол. племя, порода;
    раса в) линг. языковая семья, группа родственных языков
    5) а) запас;
    инвентарь б) ассортимент( товаров) take stock
    6) скот, поголовье скота (тж. live stock)
    7) парк( вагонов и т. п.) ;
    подвижной состав
    8) сырье
    9) а) экон. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock) ;
    основной капитал;
    фонды б) доля акций, амер. акции classified stock ≈ классифицированные акции (в зависимости от того, к какой группе классификации принадлежат акции, их владелец обладает разным числом голосов) ∙ — stock exchange
    10) а) широкий галстук б) щирокий длинный шарф
    11) крепкий бульон из костей Syn: soup
    12) часть колоды карт, не розданная игрокам
    13) = stock company
    2)
    14) мн.;
    ист. колодки
    15) мн.;
    мор. стапель
    16) тех. бабка( станка)
    17) тех. припуск
    18) мор. шток( якоря)
    19) метал. колоша, шихта
    20) бот. подвой
    21) бот. левкой ∙ stocks and stones take stock in
    2. гл.
    1) снабжать, поставлять, обеспечивать( with) The shop is well stocked with camping supplies. ≈ В магазине большой выбор походных принадлежностей. Syn: supply
    2.
    2) а) иметь в наличии, в продаже б) хранить на складе;
    иметь запасы на складе
    3) приделывать ручку и т. п.
    4) случать( домашних животных)
    5) пасти скот
    3. прил.
    1) имеющийся в наличии, наготове
    2) заезженный, избитый, стандартный, трафаретный, шаблонный, типовой stock phrase ≈ клише stock answer ≈ стандартный ответ Syn: standard
    2., trite
    3) а) племенной, породистый( о животных) a stock dog ≈ породистая собака Syn: brood б) занимающийся разведением домашнего скота, животноводческий a stock farm ≈ животноводческая ферма
    4) а) биржевой б) работающий на бирже a stock clerk ≈ биржевой маклер
    главный ствол( дерева) неодушевленный предмет( пренебрежительное) глупый, бесчувственный человек;
    деревяшка, чурбан — to stand like a * стоять как чурбан /как болван/ опора, подпорка ложа (винтовки) (военное) ствол (морское) стапель — to be on the *s стоять на стапеле, строиться( о судне) станок для ковки лошадей (историческое) колодки — to put in the *s сажать в колодки — the shoemaker’s * тесные ботинки( техническое) бабка (токарного станка) (техническое) клупп( техническое) коловорот ступица( колеса) тело( гаечного ключа и т. п.) колодка( рубанка) черенок, рукоятка ( морское) шток (якоря) (морское) баллер( руля) корень, источник происхождения прародитель — the * of all mankind праотец рода человеческого родословная, генеалогия род, семья — to come /to be/ of good * происходить из хорошей семьи раса (биология) порода, племя группа родственных языков пчелиный рой запас, фонд — new /fresh/ * свежий запас — in * в запасе, в наличии — a * of wood запас дров — a * of information наличие сведений — a * of plays репертуар — a * of fish (специальное) рыбность, заселенность рыбой (водоема) — *s on hand наличный запас, наличность склада — to lay in a * делать /создавать/ запас — to acquire a good * of common words приобрести хороший словарный запас — to exhaust smb.’s * of patience исчерпать запас чьего-л. терпения, вывести кого-л. из себя — to take * инвентаризировать, /проверять/ запас ассортимент (товаров) — new /fresh/ * новый ассортимент — in * в ассортименте, в наличии — spare parts always in * в ассортименте /в продаже/ всегда имеются запасные части — out of * распродано — we carry a very large * of French novels у нас всегда большой выбор французских романов инвентарь, имущество — dead * мертвый инвентарь скот, поголовье скота (тж. live *) парк (автомобилей, вагонов) — rolling * (железнодорожное) подвижной состав сырье — paper * бумажная масса (тряпье и т. п.) крепкий бульон (тж. soup *) — meat * крепкий мясной бульон (экономика) капитал — fixed capital * основной капитал;
    основные производственные фонды( экономика) акции;
    акционерный капитал (экономика) облигации;
    ценные бумаги;
    фонды — to have $500 in *s иметь пятьсот долларов в облигациях — to invest one’s money in government *s вложить свои деньги в государственные бумаги (the *s) государственный долг( карточное) колода, используемая в данной игре банк, часть колоды карт или костей домино, не розданная игрокам — to draw from the * прикупить из банка (американизм) акционерная компания( американизм) постоянная театральная труппа, обыкн. выступающая в одном театре;
    театральная труппа со средним составом актеров (без звезд) постоянный репертуар репутация, имя — his * with the electorate remains high он продолжает пользоваться авторитетом у избирателей (американизм) доверие, вера — put /take/ little * in his testimony не доверяйте его показаниям шахта, колоша (геология) шток, небольшой батолит (ботаника) подвой (ботаника) левкой (Matthiola gen.) (историческое) широкий галстук или шарф (историческое) корешок квитанции, выдаваемый за взнос в казну > lock, * and barrel все целиком /полностью/;
    все вместе взятое > to take * критически оценивать свое положение, подводить итоги > to take * of smth. обдумывать /рассматривать, оценивать/ что-л.;
    приглядываться к чему-л. > to take * of smb. критически осматривать кого-л., изучать кого-л. оценивающим взглядом > *s and stones деревянные и каменные фигуры богов, идолы;
    неодушевленные предметы;
    бесчувственные люди > to be on the *s быть в работе( о литературном произведении и т. п.) имеющийся в наличии или наготове — * item номенклатурный предмет снабжения — * size стандартный размер;
    размер, имеющийся на складе — he is of * size у него стандартный размер избитый, шаблонный, заезженный — * joke избитая шутка — * argument шаблонный /обычный/ довод — * comparison избитое /классическое/ сравнение — * phrase клише — it’s the * dodge это старая /избитая/ уловка биржевой скотоводческий — * farm скотоводческое хозяйство;
    животноводческая ферма — * train поезд для перевозки скота племенной — * mare племенная кобыла готовый, патентованный( о лекарстве) складской — * boy складской рабочий снабжать — to * a farm оборудовать ферму /хозяйство/ — to * a pond with fish разводить рыбу в пруду — to * a shop снабжать магазин (товарами) — to * one’s mind with knowledge обогатить ум знаниями, расширить запас знаний — the fort was *ed with provisions в крепости был запас продовольствия иметь в наличии, в продаже — to * varied goods иметь в продаже разнообразные товары — *ed by all chemists продается во всех аптеках — the library is well *ed with sci-fi books в библиотеке большой выбор научной фантастики хранить на складе;
    иметь в запасе создавать запас, запасать (тж. * up) приделывать ручку, прикреплять ствол к ложе и т. п. корчевать (пни) ;
    выкапывать (деревья) полоть, выдергивать( сорняки) вскапывать (землю мотыгой) (американизм) засевать( травой, клевером;
    тж. * down) использовать( землю) под пастбище выгонять( скот) на пастбище давать новые побеги задерживать, останавливать рост( растения, животного) (карточное) собрать в колоду (карточное) нечестно тасовать( историческое) сажать в колодки (сельскохозяйственное) случать( кобылу, корову) ;
    осеменять
    active ~ активные акции
    actual ~ наличный запас actual ~ фактический запас
    available rolling ~ ж.-д. наличный подвижной состав
    base ~ базовый запас
    base ~ formula формула базового запаса
    base ~ valuation стоимость базового запаса
    ~ запас;
    инвентарь;
    word stock запас слов;
    basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
    dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь
    ~ pl мор. стапель;
    to be on the stocks стоять на стапеле;
    перен. готовиться, быть в работе ( о литературном произведении)
    bearer ~ акция на предъявителя
    blue chip ~ акции, дающие высокие дивиденды
    build up a ~ создавать запас
    carry ~ хранить запасы
    classified ~ акции, различающиеся по статусу
    closing ~ запас в конце отчетного периода
    common capital ~ обыкновенная акция common capital ~ обычная акция
    common ~ обыкновенная акция common ~ обычная акция
    consignment ~ консигнационный склад consignment ~ партия товаров
    contributed ~ акционерный капитал
    convertible loan ~ облигации, конвертируемые в акции
    convertible preferred ~ привилегированные акции с возможностью обмена на обыкновенные акции
    cumulative preferred ~ кумулятивная привилегированная акция
    ~ запас;
    инвентарь;
    word stock запас слов;
    basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
    dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь dead ~ акции, не пользующиеся спросом dead ~ замороженные материальные средства dead ~ запас товаров, не пользующихся спросом dead ~ мертвый инвентарь dead ~ неиспользуемый запас dead ~ неходовые акции
    deferred ~ акция с отсроченным дивидендом
    dwelling ~ жилой фонд
    ex ~ со склада ex ~ франко-склад
    first ~ первая акция
    funds ~ запас капитала
    gambling ~ ценная бумага, участвующая в спекуляции
    gilt-edged ~ государственная ценная бумага
    gold ~ золотой запас
    goods in ~ товары на складе
    growth ~ акция, цена которой повышается growth ~ акция роста
    housing ~ жилищный фонд
    in ~ в запасе in ~ в наличии (о товарах и т. п.) ;
    под рукой;
    out of stock распродано;
    to lay in stock делать запасы in ~ в наличии
    intervention ~ интервенционный запас
    in ~ в наличии (о товарах и т. п.) ;
    под рукой;
    out of stock распродано;
    to lay in stock делать запасы
    letter ~ семейная акция
    life ~ срок хранения запасов
    loan ~ залоговый запас loan ~ облигация loan ~ ценная бумага компании
    management ~ акционерный капитал руководителей компании
    monetary gold ~ золотой запас в денежном выражении
    money ~ денежная масса money ~ сумма денег в обращении
    no-par ~ акция без фиксированного номинала
    obsolete ~ устаревший ассортимент товаров
    ~ род, семья;
    of good stock из хорошей семьи
    old dwelling ~ старый жилой фонд
    old housing ~ старый жилой фонд
    opening ~ запас в начале отчетного периода opening ~ начальный запас
    order ~ склад заказанной продукции
    ordinary ~ обыкновенные акции
    in ~ в наличии (о товарах и т. п.) ;
    под рукой;
    out of stock распродано;
    to lay in stock делать запасы
    paid-up ~ оплаченная акция
    ~ сырье;
    paper stock бумажное сырье (тряпье и т. п.)
    penny ~ мелкая акция
    preferred ~ привилегированная акция
    reacquired ~ вновь приобретенная акция
    redeemable ~ акция, подлежащая выкупу
    registered ~ ценная бумага, которая существует только в виде записей в регистре
    remaining ~ сохранившийся запас
    reserve ~ страховой запас
    rolling ~ подвижной состав
    ~ иметь в наличии, в продаже;
    the shop stocks only cheap goods в этой лавке продаются только дешевые товары
    stock приделывать ручку ~ = stock company ~ амер. акции;
    to take stock in покупать акции;
    вступать в пай ~ эк. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock) ;
    основной капитал;
    фонды;
    the stocks государственный долг ~ акционерный капитал ~ акция, акции ~ акция ~ ассортимент (товаров) ~ ассортимент (товаров) ~ тех. бабка (станка) ~ главный ствол (дерева) ~ группа населения ~ группа родственных языков ~ запас;
    инвентарь;
    word stock запас слов;
    basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
    dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь ~ запас ~ избитый, шаблонный, заезженный ~ иметь в наличии, в продаже;
    the shop stocks only cheap goods в этой лавке продаются только дешевые товары ~ имеющийся в наличии, наготове ~ имущество ~ инвентарь ~ капитал, акционерный капитал, основной капитал ~ капитал ~ pl ист. колодки ~ крепкий бульон из костей ~ левкой ~ материалы ~ облигации, ценные бумаги, фонды ~ облигации ~ обязательства ~ опора, подпора ~ парк (вагонов и т. п.) ;
    подвижной состав ~ уст. пень;
    бревно ~ перечень продаваемого имущества ~ поголовье скота ~ бот. подвой ~ биол. порода, племя ~ тех. припуск ~ раса ~ род, семья;
    of good stock из хорошей семьи ~ рукоятка, ручка;
    ружейная ложа ~ склад ~ скот, поголовье скота (тж. live stock) ~ скот ~ снабжать;
    to stock a farm оборудовать хозяйство ~ создавать запасы ~ pl мор. стапель;
    to be on the stocks стоять на стапеле;
    перен. готовиться, быть в работе (о литературном произведении) ~ сырье;
    paper stock бумажное сырье (тряпье и т. п.) ~ сырье ~ товар, запас, материальная база ~ фонд ~ хранить на складе ~ хранить на складе ~ ценные бумаги ~ часть колоды карт, не розданная игрокам ~ широкий галстук или шарф ~ метал. шихта, колоша ~ шток (якоря)
    ~ снабжать;
    to stock a farm оборудовать хозяйство
    ~ of foreign bills пакет иностранных векселей
    ~ of gold золотой запас
    ~ of goods запас товаров ~ of goods склад товаров
    ~ of record ценная бумага, зарегистрированная на имя владельца до даты, дающей право на получение дивиденда
    ~ on hand наличный запас
    ~ эк. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock) ;
    основной капитал;
    фонды;
    the stocks государственный долг stocks: stocks акции и облигации ~ запасы готовой продукции ~ запасы товаров ~ стапель
    stocks and stones бесчувственные люди stocks and stones неодушевленные предметы
    straight ~ акция с фиксированной нарицательной стоимостью
    surplus ~ избыточный запас surplus ~ неликвидный запас surplus ~ неликвиды
    to take ~ инвентаризировать;
    делать переучет товара to take ~ критически оценивать, рассматривать (of — что-л.) ;
    приглядываться (of — к чему-л.)
    ~ амер. акции;
    to take stock in покупать акции;
    вступать в пай to take ~ in жарг. верить to take ~ in жарг. придавать значение
    take ~ of инвентаризовать take ~ of производить переучет товаров
    treasury ~ казначейская ценная бумага treasury ~ собственная акция компании, хранимая в ее финансовом отделе
    undated ~ бессрочная правительственная облигация
    voting ~ акция, дающая владельцу право голоса
    watered ~ разводненный акционерный капитал watered: ~ stock фин. разводненный акционерный капитал
    ~ запас;
    инвентарь;
    word stock запас слов;
    basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
    dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > stock

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