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Scan the
text. Find
in the
text the
English
equivalents of
the following
words:
выражение лица, видимый, воображаемый,
ограниченность(с предрассудками),
высмеивать, уважительное общение с
людьми, влияние поведения, знание, быть
восприимчивым к культурным различиям,
сталкиваться с, образ мышления, быть
ограниченным, религиозные различия,
природа дружеских взаимоотношений,
жесты, проявления скромности, отражение
культуры, культурная ассимиляция,
понимание и восприятие. -
Match the words from two columns to make
collocations. Try to reproduce the sentences from the text.
Translate into Russian
1. |
a)differences |
2. |
b) different behaviors |
3.to make aware and more sensitive to |
c) wright and wrong |
4. |
d) assumptions |
5.to be regarded as |
e) behavior or way of thinking. |
6. beliefs |
f)natural world |
7.nature of |
g) the end of your life |
8.understanding |
h) education, travels, etc. |
9. acquire new behaviors |
i)friendship |
10. people learn new behavior or new ways to |
h) and values |
5. Match the words and word combinations from the texts with their definitions. Use these words in the sentences of your own.
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6. Read the text once again and answer the questions.
1) What is culture
according to Gary Wederspahn definition? Do you agree with it? If not
say why?
2) What is
“understanding foreign culture”?
3 What is being
narrow-minded according to the text and what do you think of it
personally?
4) Can people predict
and expect their behavior?
5) Why culture is often
compared to an ice-berg?
6) Give some examples
of cultural behavior.
7) What are the main
steps of culture analysis?
What makes you aware
and more sensitive to differences?
9) How should the
culture be treated?
Grammar practice
1. An adjective
is a part of speech, which modifies a noun or a pronoun by
describing, identifying, or quantifying words. An adjective usually
precedes the noun or the pronoun which it modifies. In the following
examples, the highlighted words are adjectives:
Some
people can be regarded as right and
wrong in different societies.
Mr. Smith demonstrated
rather irritating manners.
Understanding
culture is also a real challenge
for international businesses.
The
colors of the picture are dark
and dank.
You become aware of a particular
behavior but have not yet tried to do it yourself?
Cultural
conditioning is present in every culture, but the specific
behaviors that people have, the precise content of their
conditioning, is different from group to group.
Some nouns, many
pronouns, and many participle phrases can also act as adjectives.
In
the sentence “Eleanor listened to the muffled
sounds of the radio hidden
under her pillow.
for example, both
highlighted adjectives are past participles.
Grammarians
also consider articles («the,» «a,» «an»)
to be adjectives.
Adjectives can be
simple, compound and derivative. Simple adjectives have no suffixes.
For
ex.: small маленький, short
короткий, red красный,
black черный.
Derivative
or compound adjectives have either suffixes or prefixes or both.
The most widely spread
are negative prefixes: un and in. They give an opposite meaning
to
the word:
happy- счастливый,
unhappy- несчастный,
known- известный, unknown-неизвестный,legal-законный,
illegal незаконный и.т.д.
Some
adjectives end in –ed and have the same form as the past participle
of a verb (e.g. thrilled, relieved, terrified). They are used to
describe people’s feeling. The adjectives normally follow be or
other verbs like feel, seem, look etc.)
She
was excited
going to the theatre.
The
both looked astonished,
when they heard the news.
He
seemed to
be very depressed.
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Read the word combinations. Make your own sentences with them.
to be rich in (быть богатым)
↓
monuments
parks and gardens
to be proud of (гордиться)
↓
your city
your family
free (свободный, бесплатный)
↓
park
museum
time
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Английский язык ENJOY ENGLISH Английский с удовольствием 5 класс Биболетова. SECTION 5. Worth Visiting. Номер №95
Решение
Перевод задания
Прочтите словосочетания. Составьте с ними свои собственные предложения.
to be rich in (быть богатым)
↓
памятниками
парками и садами
to be proud of (гордиться)
↓
твоим городом
своей семьей
free (свободный, бесплатный)
↓
парк
музей
время
ОТВЕТ
1) Russian forests are rich in wild animals.
2) St Petersburg is rich in museums and monuments.
3) Londoners are proud of their city.
4) There are many free parks in London.
5) What do you usually do in your free time?
Перевод ответа
1) Русские леса богаты дикими животными.
2) Санкт−Петербург богат музеями и памятниками.
3) Лондонцы гордятся своим городом.
4) В Лондоне много бесплатных парков.
5) Чем вы обычно занимаетесь в свободное время?