Match expressions from list a with single word equivalents from list b made to sell

            В
последнее время экзамен по английскому языку в форме ЕГЭ занимает всё более
прочные позиции. Для того, чтобы успешно сдать экзамен, подготовку к нему нужно
начинать уже на средней ступени обучения. Ниже представлены задания для учащихся
9 класса по  теме «Средства массовой информации».

READING

Read the text. Divide it into five
paragraphs. Match each paragraph with one of the headings A-F below. There is
only one paragraph to one of the headings. One heading is extra.

        Television unifies us

    
The press, television and radio (mass media) play an important part in the life
of the society. They influence the way people look at the world and make them
change their views. Some people say, ”News is not what happens – it is what you
see or read in mass media.” In other words, mass media shapes public opinion.
(Sometimes it is good, but sometimes terribly bad. It depends.)

    
Millions of people in their spare time watch TV and read newspapers and
magazines. Television dominates one`s life if the family watches it most of the
time. Television informs, educates, and entertains people. It is also a
habit-forming drug impossible to resist.

    
Various TV games, such as quiz  shows, and music programmes attract a large
audience. During TV quiz programmes the questions are answered by the viewers.

    
Then there are daily TV serials known as soap operas. Some people find them
boring, others consider them to be good entertainment and relaxation.

    
There is also a lot of advertising on TV. A lot of commercial firms buy the
time to advertise their goods.

    
Advertising often annoys the general public. A film, a good basketball or
football match may be interrupted several times with advertisements for the
soap powder or new perfume.

    
To convince the viewers that a certain product is the best and to persuade him
to buy it takes not only a lot of imagination but also a lot of time. The same
advertisements are repeated dozens of time every day, which bores the viewers.

    
Some people say there is too much violence on television, which has a bad
influence on viewers, especially young people. Television often shows scenes of
violence.

    
But it is hardly fair to say that TV doesn`t try to raise the cultural level of
the people or develop their artistic taste. Many of TV programmes are
excellent: they are made in good taste and with great professional skill.
Television brings into millions of homes not only news and entertainment, but
also cultural and educational programmes.

   
Good or bad, television brings the world into our home and makes us closer to
other people.

   
Besides, it is a good company for people who live alone.

A.    Promoting hate

B.     A pleasant way to
relax and spend our free time

C.     Not only
entertainment

D.    Time is money

E.     Guidelines about
watching

F.      TV is more real
than reality

Paragraph	1	2	3	4	5
Heading

LISTENING

Listen to the text.

For questions 1-5, decide whether they are
true or false according to the text.

Television.

     The first commercial television
broadcast was made on April 20, 1939 by Radio Corporation of America. Since
1939, it has become one of the most important facts of modern life. Television
is very much a part of modern world. Its influence is felt all over the world.

     Television is a reflection of the
modern world, some people say. It shows contemporary society.

     It affects customs and culture,
others say.

     Television is bad for culture because
it keeps culture from growing, still others say.

     Good or bad, television is difficult
to avoid. It enters homes, stores, airports, and offices. It is here to stay.

1.      Radio Corporation
of America is important in the modern world.

2.      Television has
wide influence.

3.      Television is bad
for culture, some people say.

4.      Television only
provides us information but doesn`t affect customs and culture.

5.      Some people try to
avoid television.

1	2	3	4	5

VOCABULARY

1.      Match expressions
from list A with single word equivalents from list B.

                             
A                                                        B

1.      made to sell for
profit                                       a) effect

2.      from the time
that                                             b) affect

3.      influence                                                          
c) avoid 

4.      of the present
time                                           d) gossip

5.      to influence or
change                                     e) confidential

6.      even,
yet                                                           f) violent

7.      to keep away
from                                           g) still

8.      to dislike
greatly                                              h) contemporary

9.      to talk about
other people                                i) since

10.  intended to be
treated as private                       j) society

11.  characterized by
or acting with                       k) commercial

extremely rough
physical force                       l) hate

12.  all the people

2.      Complete these
sentences using the correct form of one of the word from list B.

1.      Television shows
__________________ society.

2.      The Internet
__________________ our lives.

3.      The most negative
_________________ of the Internet might be addiction to it.

4.      Though the 
Internet has already revolutionized the way we live and work, these are
_________________ early days for the Internet.

5.      A lot of
_________________ firms buy the time to advertise their goods.

6.      Don`t believe all
the __________________ you hear on TV.

3.      Read the text. Use
the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in
the space in the same line.

In Britain there are 12 national (1) ____________
newspapers           DAY

and most people read
one of (2) ____________ every day.                 THEY

Daily  newspapers
are (3) ________________ on every day               PUBLISH

of the week except
Sunday. Sunday newspapers are

(4) ___________
than daily newspapers. All the Sunday                     LARGE

newspapers are (5)
______________ .   Most national  news-             NATION

papers in Britain
express a (6) ________________ opinion,                POLITICS

most of them
right-wing, and people (7) _____________ the              CHOICE

newspaper that
they read according to (8) ___________ own              THEY

political (9)
_____________ .                                                               
BELIEVE 

KEYS

Reading

Paragraph	1	2	3	4	5
Heading	F	B	D	A	C

Listening

1
– f, 2 – t, 3 – t, 4 – f, 5 – f.

Vocabulary

1.      1 – k, 2 – i, 3 –
a, 4 – h, 5 – b, 6 – g, 7 – c, 8 – l, 9 – d, 10 – e, 11 – f, 12 – j.

2.      1 – contemporary,
2 – affects, 3 – effect, 4 – still, 5 – commercial, 6 – gossip.

3.      1 – daily, 2 –
them, 3 – published, 4 — larger, 5 – national, 6 – political, 7 – choose,

8 – their, 9 – beliefs.

ПОМОГИТЕ ПЛИС
1. Укажите предложение с глаголом совершенного вида.
а) Сквозь волнистые туманы пробивается луна;
б) Учить — ум точить;
в) Не думай о плохом;
г) Лукерья угостила меня чаем с малиной.

2. Найдите возвратное местоимение.
а) себя
б) что
в) мой
г) тот

3. Поставьте в нужной форме глагол — сказуемое.
В то время его ничто не …………..
а) беспокоили;
б) беспокоила;
в) беспокоило;
г) беспокоил.

4. Найдите собирательное числительное.
а) десять
б) семеро
в) девятый
г) пятьдесят

5. Найдите глагол совершенного вида.
а) умылся;
б) взбираются;
в) отвечал;
г) расписываться.

6. Найдите переходыой глагол.
а) читать
б) побежать
в) распилил
г) поет

7. Найдите не переходый глагол.
а) подарил
б) убедиться
в) выпил
г) расти

8. Найдите глагол сослагательного наклонения.
а) пишешь
б) пришел бы
в) читать
г) начертить

9. Найдите глагол изъявительного наклонения будущего времени.
а) отметил бы
б) наведи
в) умоюсь
г) отвлекаюсь

10. Используйте нужный предлог.
Мы отошли … обрыва и остановились.
а) с;
б) от;
в) из;
г) у.

11. Найдите притяжательное прилагательное.
а) оленьи рога
б) приморский край
в) светлый день
г) сочное яблоко

12. Найдите качественное прилагательное.
а) веселый человек
б) двухэтажный дом
в) отцов дом
г) волчий вой

13. Используйте нужный союз.
Легкий ветерок ….. просыпался, ……. Утихал.
а) то
б) но
в) да
г) и

14. Используйте нужное междометие.
……., голова горит, вся кровь в волненьи (А. Грибоедов)
а) Ах
б) Фу
в) Ну-ну
г)Эй

15. Подберите нужное числительное в предложении.
В нашей группе учаться …… студентов.
а) двадцать
б) двадцать один
в) двадцать шесть
г) двадцать три

16. С каким из данных прилагательных можно согласовать существительное школа?
а) светлый, новый, большой;
б) светлое, новое, большое;
в) светлые, большие, новые;
г) светлая, большая, новая

17. Признаком какой части речи является суффикс -чик?
а) глагола
б) прилагательного
в) существительного
г) наречия

18. Найдите прилагательные в сравнительной степени:
а) трудный
б) труднее
в) трудное
г) труднейший

19. Указать глаголы совершенного вида.
а) плавать
б) печатать
в) улыбаться
г) прочитать

20. Указать глагол несовершенного вида.
а) написал
б) прочитал
в) прыгнул
г) плакать

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