помогите пожалуйста Match the word with an appropriate meaning: (соединить слова с подходящим значением)
1. An earthquake
2. A hurricane
3. A tornado
4. A volcano
5. A flood
6. A drought
7. An avalanche
8. A tsunami
a)___ is a large amount of water which covers a place that is usually dry land
b)___ is a sudden shaking of the ground
c)___ is a very violent wind or storm
d)___ is a very violent wind in the form of a funnel of air that spins at great speed
e)___ is a mountain with a hole called a crater in the top. Sometimes lava and gases are thrown from the crater.
f)___ is a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water.
g)___ is a large amount of sea water, moving towards the coast
h)___ is a heavy fall of snow and ice coming down a mountain
Match the words with their definitions. Listen and check if you were right.
1. A volcano
2. A flood
3. A tornado
4. An earthquake
5. A drought
6. A hurricane
7. A tsunami
8. A wildfire / a forest fire
a) … is a very violent wind or storm.
b) … is a mountain with a hole called a crater in the top. From time to time gases and lava are released from the crater.
c) … is a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water.
d) … is a very violent wind in the form of a funnel of air that spins at great speed across land.
e) … is a fire which happens quickly and uncontrollably in an area covered with trees and bushes.
f) … is a huge moving wave on the surface of the sea or ocean.
g) … is a sudden shaking of the ground.
h) … is a large amount of water which quickly covers a place that is usually dry land.
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Английский язык ENJOY ENGLISH Английский с удовольствием 8 класс Биболетова. SECTION 5. How the Earth Shows Its Power. Номер №87
Решение
Перевод задания
Сопоставьте слова с их определениями. Послушайте и проверьте, были ли вы правы.
1. Вулкан
2. Наводнение
3. Торнадо
4. Землетрясение
5. Засуха
6. Ураган
7. Цунами
8. Пожар / лесной пожар.
а) … очень сильный ветер или шторм.
b) … это гора с дырой, называемой кратером на вершине. Время от времени из кратера выделяются газы и лава.
c) … это продолжительный период засушливой погоды, когда не хватает воды.
d) … очень сильный ветер в виде воздушной воронки, которая с огромной скоростью кружится над землей.
e) … пожар, который происходит быстро и неконтролируемо на территории, покрытой деревьями и кустами.
f) … это огромная движущаяся волна на поверхности моря или океана.
g) … это внезапное сотрясение земли.
h) … это большое количество воды, которая быстро покрывает место, обычно являющееся сушей.
ОТВЕТ
1 − b, 2 − h, 3 − d, 4 − g, 5 − c, 6 − a, 7 − f, 8 − e.
1. A volcano is a mountain with a hole called a crater in the top. From time to time gases and lava are released from the crater.
2. A flood is a large amount of water which quickly covers a place that is usually dry land.
3. A tornado is a very violent wind in the form of a funnel of air that spins at great speed across land.
4. An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground.
5. A drought is a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water.
6. A hurricane is a very violent wind or storm.
7. A tsunami is a huge moving wave on the surface of the sea or ocean.
8. A wildfire / a forest fire is a fire which happens quickly and uncontrollably in an area covered with trees and bushes.
Перевод ответа
1. Вулкан − это гора с отверстием, называемым кратером на вершине. Время от времени из кратера выделяются газы и лава.
2. Наводнение − это большое количество воды, которое быстро покрывает место, обычно являющееся сушей.
3. Торнадо − это очень сильный ветер, имеющий форму воздушной воронки, которая с огромной скоростью движется по суше.
4. Землетрясение − это внезапное сотрясение земли.
5. Засуха − это длительный период засушливой погоды, когда не хватает воды.
6. Ураган − это очень сильный ветер или шторм.
7. Цунами − это огромная движущаяся волна на поверхности моря или океана.
8. Лесной пожар / лесной пожар − это пожар, который происходит быстро и бесконтрольно на территории, покрытой деревьями и кустами.
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WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 hur•ri•cane /ˈhɜrɪˌkeɪn, ˈhʌr-/USA pronunciation
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023 hur•ri•cane
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən -keɪn/ n
Etymology: 16th Century: from Spanish huracán, from Taino hurakán, from hura wind ‘hurricane‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): |
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hurricane
cutaway depiction of a hurricane
hur·ri·cane
(hûr′ĭ-kān′)
n.
1. A severe tropical cyclone having winds greater than 64 knots (74 miles per hour; 119 kilometers per hour), originating in the equatorial regions of the Atlantic Ocean or Caribbean Sea or eastern regions of the Pacific Ocean, traveling north, northwest, or northeast from its point of origin, and usually involving heavy rains.
2. A wind with a speed greater than 64 knots (74 miles per hour; 119 kilometers per hour per hour), according to the Beaufort scale.
3. Something resembling a hurricane in force or speed.
[Spanish huracán, from Taíno hurákan; akin to Arawak kulakani, thunder.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
hurricane
(ˈhʌrɪkən; -keɪn)
n
1. (Physical Geography) a severe, often destructive storm, esp a tropical cyclone
2. (Physical Geography)
a. a wind of force 12 or above on the Beaufort scale
b. (as modifier): a wind of hurricane force.
3. anything acting like such a wind
[C16: from Spanish huracán, from Taino hurakán, from hura wind]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
hur•ri•cane
(ˈhɜr ɪˌkeɪn, ˈhʌr-; esp. Brit. -kən)
n.
1. a violent, tropical, cyclonic storm, esp. of the W North Atlantic, having wind speeds of or in excess of 74 mph (33 m/sec).
2. anything suggesting a violent storm.
[1545–55; < Sp huracán < Taino hurakán]
Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
hurricane
A hurricane forms when clusters of thunderstorms converge over warm water. Warm, moist air is drawn up into the clouds, creating tunnels as the air rises. The strongest winds and heaviest rains center around the eye of the storm, while the eye itself remains calm.
hur·ri·cane
(hûr′ĭ-kān′)
A severe, rotating tropical storm with heavy rains and cyclonic winds exceeding 74 miles (119 kilometers) per hour. Hurricanes originate in the tropical parts of the Atlantic Ocean or the Caribbean Sea and move generally northward. They lose force when they move over land or colder ocean waters. See Note at cyclone.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
hurricane
a extremely strong wind, usually accompanied by foul weather, more than 65 knots on the Beaufort scale.
See also: Wind
-Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
hurricane
A severe tropical storm rated 12 on the Beaufort scale.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
Translations
hurikánuragán
orkan
uragano
hirmumyrskyhurrikaani
uragan
hurrikán
fellibylur; fárviîri
ハリケーン大暴風暴風暴風雨
허리케인
uraganas
orkānsviesuļvētra
uragán
orkan
orkan
พายุเฮอร์ริเคน
cuồng phong
Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
hurricane
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
hurricane
(ˈharikən) , ((American) ˈhə:rikein) noun
a violent storm with winds blowing at over 120 kilometres per hour.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
hurricane
→ إِعْصَّارٌ hurikán orkan Orkan τυφώνας huracán hirmumyrsky ouragan uragan uragano ハリケーン 허리케인 orkaan orkan huragan furacão ураган orkan พายุเฮอร์ริเคน kasırga cuồng phong 飓风
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.