Make a sentence using the word give up

Разноуровневые упражнения для закрепление фразовых глаголов give и go (УМК Spotlight -7)

Phrasal verb give

Study the following

  • give away – to give something to someone, rather than selling it, often because you no longer want it; reveal something secret;
  • give back – to return something to the person who gave it to you;
  • give up – to stop doing it or having it.

Exercises

1. Match the words with their definitions

a) to stop doing it or having it.

b) to give something to someone, rather than selling it, often because you no longer want it; reveal something secret:

c) to return something to the person who gave it to you

2. Guess the words from their definitions

  1. to return something to the person who gave it to you
  2. to stop doing it or having it.
  3. to give something to someone, rather than selling it, often because you no longer want it; reveal something secret

3. Write down English equivalents to the words

  1. Отказываться
  2. Возвращать
  3. Отдавать, выдавать (тайну)

4. Paraphrase the sentences using the phrasal verb give in the right form

  1. He revealed __________naval secrets yesterday.
  2. I’ve decided to stop ____________ smoking.
  3. I’ll return ___________the keys to you tomorrow morning.

5. Fill in the gaps with the correct particles.

  1. I gave most of my books ______ when I left college.
  2. John gave _______ boxing two years ago because of a bad injury.
  3. This isn’t your money and you must give it _________.
  4. He gave __________ as little information as possible.

6. Translate the following sentences

  1. Будь настойчив, не расставайся с мечтой стать писателем.
  2. Отдай свою старую одежду бедным детям.
  3. Я вернула ему учебник несколько дней назад.

Phrasal verb go

Study the following
go off – to become too bad to eat; to make a noise to warn about something;
go on – to continue without stopping;
go with – to be the right size, shape, or amount for a particular space.

Exercises

1. Match the words with their definitions

a) to become too bad to eat; to make a noise to warn about something;

b) to continue without stopping;

c) to be the right size, shape, or amount for a particular space

2. Guess the words from their definitions

  1. to be the right size, shape, or amount for a particular space
  2. to become too bad to eat; to make a noise to warn about something;
  3. to continue without stopping

3. Write down English equivalents to the words

  1. Подходить, соответствовать
  2. Продолжаться
  3. Портиться, издавать громкий звук
  4. Paraphrase the sentences using the phrasal verb go in the right form

4. The noise continues __________ 24 hours a day.

  1. Milk goes bad __________ so quickly in hot weather.
  2. The thieves ran away when the alarm began to sound _______.
  3. I don’t think all that clothes will match with _______your skirt.

5. Fill in the gaps with the correct particles

  1. What color shirts go __________ brown corduroy pants?
  2. I’ve set the alarm clock to go ________ at 7 am.
  3. He went ___________ working until he was 91.
  4. Don’t eat that! I It’s gone ____________!

6. Translate the following sentences

  1. Когда купишь рыбу, положи ее сразу в холодильник, или она испортится.
  2. Эта рубашка не подходит к твоим брюкам. Переоденься.
  3. Том продолжал рассказывать о своих приключениях, но его никто не слушал.
  4. Когда грабители вошли в квартиру, сработала сигнализация.

Источник статьи: http://urok.1sept.ru/%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8/673926/

Основные английские фразовые глаголы Look, Make, Give, Take. Часть 1.

Английские фразовые глаголы представляются довольно сложными для запоминания. Однако они встречаются настолько часто, что без них никак не обойтись. Фразовые глаголы я рекомендую начать изучать на втором уровне изучения языка, хотя самые распространенные глаголы встретятся вам уже на первом уровне. Это, например, глаголы: look for (искать), go on (продолжать), come back (возвращаться). Вы можете изучить их, перейдя по ссылке ниже.

Этот урок для продолжающих, и сначала давайте проверим, хорошо ли вы знаете английские фразовые глаголы look, make, give, take. Именно с этими глаголами мы будем подробно знакомиться в этом уроке. Для этого выполните вводное упражнение №1 и проверьте себя по ключам.

take away look after take after take off look through make up give up take back

  1. – I’d like a cheese pizza, please. – To eat here, or to … away?
  2. Who is going to … after your cat when you are away?
  3. The coat I bought is too small for me, do you think I should … it back to the shop?
  4. I have no time to read the book, but I’d like to … it through.
  5. I won’t … off my jacket: I’m not staying long.
  6. Is it true story or have you … it up?
  7. Unfortunately she didn’t … after her mother, she is a lazybones.
  8. I know the task is difficult but don’t … up.

Английские фразовые глаголы look, make, give, take

1. Глагол Look

1. look – смотреть (основное значение)

Look + предлог

2. look at – смотреть на
3. look in(to) – смотреть в
4. look out of – выглянуть из

Look + прилагательное = выглядеть

5. look happy – выглядеть счастливым
6. look like – выглядеть как (быть похожим)

1.1. Фразовый глагол Look

Look + фразовая частица

1. look for – искать
2. look after – присматривать за
3. look up – посмотреть в словаре
4. look through – просматривать
5. look forward to – с нетерпением ждать

Exercise 1. Переведите, обращая внимание на выделенные сочетания.

  1. Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth. (A proverb).
  2. I am looking forward to the trips in the mountains.
  3. I have forgotten the pronunciation of the word ‘acquaintance’, where can I look it up?
  4. The girl looked frightened, and she seemed to be afraid to look at anybody around her.
  5. Hearing the noise in the corridor, the teacher opened the door and looked out of the classroom.
  6. The streets with rows of young trees along them looked especially beautiful early in spring.
  7. What are you looking for on my bookshelves?
  8. The boy looked very much like his father – they even had the same manner of turning their heads.
  9. Have you looked through the paper yet?

Exercise 2 . Complete the sentences using the missing words: up, after, forward to, for, through.

  1. Look ….the baby while I’m out.
  2. If you look …. it carefully, you’ll see the mark.
  3. The schoolchildren always look … the holidays.
  4. I’ve been looking …. my glasses for a half an hour.
  5. He looked ….. the book to see if he had read it before.
  6. Why are you here? Tom is looking …. you downstairs.
  7. Don’t worry! The children will be looked….
  8. He looked …. me for a few moments and then smiled.
  9. He asked me to look ….. the document.
  10. I am looking …. your letter.

Exercise 3. Translate into English.

1. Что он ищет?
2. Не смотри на меня так.
3. Она смотрела в зеркало.
4. Ребенок выглядел больным.
5. Девочка выглянула из окна и помахала мне рукой.
6. Как она выглядит?
7. Соседка будет присматривать за собакой, когда вы уедете.
8. Он с нетерпением ждал ее письма.
9. Если не знаете слова, вы можете посмотреть его в словаре.
10. Он взял газету и внимательно просмотрел ее.

2. Глагол Make

1. make – делать своими руками (изготавливать)

Make + предлог

2. make from – делать из одного продукта другой (с процессом переработки)
3. make of – делать из одного продукта другой (без переработки)

2.2.Фразовый глагол Make

Make + фразовая частица

1. make up – сочинять, придумывать
2. make up – накладывать косметику
3. make up oneself – краситься
4. make up with smb – помириться с кем-то
5. make out – разобраться, понять (с трудом)
6. make off – быстро уйти, удрать, смыться

Exercise 1. Переведите, обращая внимание на выделенные сочетания.

  1. Cheese is made from milk.
  2. The table is made of wood.
  3. He made off soon after dinner.
  4. I can’t make out the theorem.
  5. They kissed and made it up.
  6. She has made up herself.
  7. They made him up as an old man.
  8. I’ve just made up a story.

Exercise 2. Complete the sentences using the missing words: up, off, out.

  1. She is a very strange girl, I can’t make her….
  2. They boy gave a letter to Sherlock Holmes and made ….
  3. I don’t like it when young girls make themselves ….
  4. Do you know what wonderful poem Ted had made… for Christmas?
  5. Please, make it… with your brother. You both look unhappy.
  6. I don’t believe you. You’ve made it all… .
  7. Don’t make … . I’ve got something to tell you.
  8. Let’s make him … as a pirate, dress him in a pirate costume.

Exercise 3. Translate into English.

1. Я помирился с своим братом.
2. Он всегда сам сочиняет свои песни.
3. Я не могу разобрать, что здесь написано.
4. Ты удрал так быстро, что я не смог попрощаться с тобой.
5. Что он сказал? Я ничего не понял.
6. Масло делают из молока.
7. Эта фигура сделана изо льда.

Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with the verbs make or do.

1. Can you …. me a cup of tea ?
2. I …. him write this exercise again.
3. Art ….. our lives brighter.
4. Be careful! You … too many mistakes.
5. I’m sure he’ll …. his duty.
6. They …… an experiment with no result.
7. He is not a person to …. any harm to you.
8. Stop ….. excuses!

3. Глагол Give

1. Give – давать (основное значение)

Give + предлог

3.3. Фразовый глагол Give

Give + фразовая частица

3. give back – отдавать назад, возвращать
4. give out – раздавать
5. give away – отдавать, дарить
6. give up – отказаться, бросить, перестать заниматься чем-то

Set-expression (устойчивое выражение)

7. give up the idea of doing something – отказаться от мысли решить какую-то проблему (признать, что ты не ее решить не можешь)

Exercise 1. Переведите, обращая внимание на выделенные сочетания.

  1. At last I gave up the idea of traveling in such bad weather.
  2. Why did you give up the idea of learning French?
  3. I have read all these books and I want to give them back.
  4. Now I’d like to give you out some books.
  5. I don’t want to keep this money, I prefer to give it away.
  6. Don’t give up hope.
  7. She decided not to give up music, though it wasn’t easy to find time for it.
  8. I don’t know, I give up. What is it?

Exercise 2. Complete the sentences using the right word: back, out, away, up.

  1. Oh, I’ve given … my collection of badges. I’m not interested in badges anymore.
  2. My friend Liza says she will never give … singing.
  3. I want to ask Mike to give me my bicycle … : I’d like to ride it after school.
  4. Who can help me to give this food … ?
  5. Please, don’t give … the idea of joining our basketball team. You are one of the best player I’ve ever met.
  6. She always gives … old newspapers and magazines after she has read them.
  7. Have you given the books … to the library yet?
  8. My father gave … skiing after he broke his leg.

Exercise 3. Translate into English.

1. Мне можно раздать все эти тарелки и чашки? Помогите мне, пожалуйста.
2. Никогда не расставайся с надеждой.
3. – Угадай, какой из двух — городов столица Австралии: Сидней или Канберра? – Не знаю. Я сдаюсь.
4. Зачем ты отдала этот журнал? Я еще не читала его.
5. Я перестала заниматься танцами, когда мне было десять лет.
6. Я не могу отказаться от мысли съездить в Лондон, чтобы увидеть этот город собственными глазами.
7. Катя вернула книгу рассказов, теперь ты можешь взять ее.
8. Попробуй еще раз, не сдавайся. Ты можешь это сделать.

4. Глагол Take

1. Take – брать (основное значение)

Take + предлог

2. take smth with — взять что-то с собой
3. take smb to some place — взять (сопроводить) кого-то куда-то
4. take out – вытащить, вывести

4.4. Фразовый глагол Take

Take + фразовая частица

1. take back – отнести на место, вернуть
2. take away – убрать, унести (прочь), увести (прочь)
3. take off – a) снимать, убирать; b) взлетать (о самолете, вертолете)
4. take up – заняться чем-либо, напр. to take up music
5. take after – быть похожим на кого-либо из родственников (о характере)

Exercise 1. Переведите, обращая внимание на выделенные сочетания.

  1. Everybody says that I take after my father, but my little brother Paul takes after our mother.
  2. If you are not going to eat the cake, take it away.
  3. Could you take the children away: I don’t think they should see this film.
  4. Take your coat and hat off, it’s quite warm in here.
  5. Let’s take the curtains off and wash them.
  6. Don’t forget to take the books back to the library.
  7. We made the girl take the dog back to its master.
  8. He quarreled with his mother, because he didn’t want to take up music lessons.
  9. Take the dog out for a walk.

Exercise 2. Complete the sentences using the missing words after, up, away, out, off, back.

  1. He came home, took … his shoes and changed his clothes.
  2. Can I ask you to take this bicycle … to Peter?
  3. I was surprised to see how much the boy took … his father.
  4. We’ve got to take … all the portraits in the classroom and dust them.
  5. I don’t need the magazines anymore, you can take them … .
  6. Look, the plane is going to take … .
  7. What are all these books doing here? Why don’t you take them … to the bookcase?
  8. The king ordered to take the boy … and punish him.

Exercise 3. Express the same in English.

1. Можно мне снять свитер? На улице очень тепло.
2. Как только самолет взлетел, у меня ужасно разболелась голова.
3. Все дети похожи на своего отца, все они веселые и работящие.
4. Пожалуйста, отнесите эту книгу соседке, это ее книга.
5. Эта карта на стене очень старая. Давай снимем ее.
6. Убирайте отсюда свои игрушки, пожалуйста. Уже пора ложиться спать.

Источник статьи: http://englishinn.ru/angliyskie-frazovyie-glagolyi-look-make-give-take.html

Task 3. Make up sentences using the given words: (5 points)
1.the/going/we/country/summer/in/are/to/spend.

2.you/have/work/the/your/will/show/finished/before/starts?

3.bad/a/if/he/homework/will/do/get/his/doesn’t/he/mark.

4. are/party/my/throwing/on/friends/a/Saturday .

5. sea/this/I/be/in/’ll/week/swimming/the/next/time.

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Phrasal verb give

Study the following

  • give away – to give something to someone, rather than selling it, often because you no longer want it; reveal something secret;
  • give back — to return something to the person who gave it to you;
  • give up — to stop doing it or having it.

Exercises

1. Match the words with their definitions

1.give away

a)  to stop doing it or having it.

2.give back

b) to give something to someone, rather than selling it, often because you no longer want it; reveal something secret:

3.give up

c) to return something to the person who gave it to you

2. Guess the words from their definitions

  1. to return something to the person who gave it to you
  2. to stop doing it or having it.
  3. to give something to someone, rather than selling it, often because you no longer want it; reveal something secret

3. Write down English equivalents to the words

  1. Отказываться
  2. Возвращать
  3. Отдавать, выдавать (тайну)

4. Paraphrase the sentences using the phrasal verb give in the right form

  1. He revealed __________naval secrets yesterday.
  2. I’ve decided to stop ____________ smoking.
  3. I’ll return ___________the keys to you tomorrow morning.

5. Fill in the gaps with the correct particles.

  1. I gave most of my books ______ when I left college.
  2. John gave _______ boxing two years ago   because of a bad injury.
  3. This isn’t your money and you must give it _________.
  4. He gave __________ as little information as possible.

6. Translate the following sentences

  1. Будь настойчив, не расставайся с мечтой стать писателем.
  2. Отдай свою старую одежду бедным детям.
  3. Я вернула ему учебник несколько дней назад.

Phrasal verb go

Study the following
go off – to become too bad to eat; to make a noise to warn about something;
go on — to continue without stopping;
go with — to be the right size, shape, or amount for a particular space.

Exercises

1. Match the words with their definitions

1. go on

a) to become too bad to eat; to make a noise to warn about something;

2. go off

b) to continue without stopping;

3. go with

c) to be the right size, shape, or amount for a particular space

2. Guess the words from their definitions

  1. to be the right size, shape, or amount for a particular space
  2. to become too bad to eat; to make a noise to warn about something;
  3. to continue without stopping

3. Write down English equivalents to the words

  1. Подходить, соответствовать
  2. Продолжаться
  3. Портиться, издавать громкий звук
  4. Paraphrase the sentences using the phrasal verb go in the right form

4. The noise continues __________ 24 hours a day.

  1.  Milk goes bad __________ so quickly in hot weather.
  2. The thieves ran away when the alarm began to sound _______.
  3. I don’t think all that clothes will match with  _______your skirt.

5. Fill in the gaps with the correct particles

  1. What color shirts go  __________ brown corduroy pants?
  2. I’ve set the alarm clock to go  ________ at 7 am.
  3. He went  ___________ working until he was 91.
  4. Don’t eat that! I It’s gone ____________!

6. Translate the following sentences

  1. Когда купишь рыбу, положи ее сразу в холодильник, или она испортится.
  2. Эта рубашка не подходит к твоим брюкам. Переоденься.
  3. Том продолжал рассказывать о своих приключениях, но его никто не слушал.
  4. Когда грабители вошли в квартиру, сработала сигнализация.

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